1、专业英语八级(听力)-试卷117及答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-fi
2、lling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_How to Study Engli
3、sh in Your Dream: the Theory I. IntroductionA. Connections among English study,【T1】 1【T1】 2B. Two related fields: foreign language acquisition【T2】 3psychology【T2】 4II. English StudyA. Human Beings: to get all kinds of information by five sensesB. Seeing: to【T3】 5 83.3% of all information【T3】 6 visio
4、n has【T4】 7【T4】 8 the more visualized and【T5】 9, the better memorized【T5】 10C. Daydreams: to serve better than visualized lessons because you can live your past experience repeatedly you can apply to all senses【T6】 11 or not【T6】 12D. Other techniques: to magnify, minify,【T7】 13, etc.【T7】 14 closely
5、related to【T8】 15【T8】 16 very professional topicsIII. Dream: a(n)【T9】 17 of living experience and imagination【T9】 18A. Imagination is a(n)【T10】 19【T10】 20B. Living experience is the collection of memories【T11】 21 of ones own experience begins as a person【T11】 22could remember thingsC. Imagination ca
6、n greatly improve English studyIV. ReviewA. English study to be enhanced by【T12】 23 through five senses【T12】 24B. Living experience: collection of memoriesC. Dream: composed of imagination and living experienceD. Dream goes with sub-consciousness imagination can【T13】 25【T13】 26and fantasy matches wi
7、th consciousnessV. ConclusionYou can have a dream in【T14】 27 with:【T14】 28A. A good preparation of living experienceB. A【T15】 29 into vivid imagination in your mind【T15】 30(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6)
8、.【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_Developing an Advertising Campaign Generally speaking, four m
9、ajor steps are involved in the development of an advertising campaign.I.【T1】 1 and analyzing the advertising target【T1】 2A. Have【T2】 3 of your advertising target【T2】 4 critical: it is the【T3】 5 of other steps【T3】 6B.【T4】 7 to develop an information【T4】 8base for the campaignII.【T5】 9 the advertising
10、 platform【T5】 10Advertising platform refers to the selling pointswhich an advertiser thinks are important to【T6】 11.【T6】 12One of the best ways to determine what the selling points areis through【T7】 13.【T7】 14III. Developing the media planA. Formulation of a media plan involves the【T8】 15 of exact m
11、edia【T8】 16 time arrangement with each mediumB. Factors to be considered in this step include characteristics of【T9】 17【T9】 18 the【T10】 19 of media【T10】 20 the【T11】 21【T11】 22IV.【T12】 23【T12】 24A Execution of an advertising campaign requires muchplanning and【T13】 25【T13】 26B. Detailed【T14】 27 are re
12、quired to ensure everything【T14】 28is done on timeC.【T15】 29 of the quality of work is also necessary【T15】 30to make improvements(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_
13、(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_专业英语八级(听力)-试卷117答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMP
14、REHENSION(分数:30.00)_解析:2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s)
15、you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_解析:How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory I. IntroductionA. Connections among English study,【T1】 1【T1】 2B. Two r
16、elated fields: foreign language acquisition【T2】 3psychology【T2】 4II. English StudyA. Human Beings: to get all kinds of information by five sensesB. Seeing: to【T3】 5 83.3% of all information【T3】 6 vision has【T4】 7【T4】 8 the more visualized and【T5】 9, the better memorized【T5】 10C. Daydreams: to serve
17、better than visualized lessons because you can live your past experience repeatedly you can apply to all senses【T6】 11 or not【T6】 12D. Other techniques: to magnify, minify,【T7】 13, etc.【T7】 14 closely related to【T8】 15【T8】 16 very professional topicsIII. Dream: a(n)【T9】 17 of living experience and i
18、magination【T9】 18A. Imagination is a(n)【T10】 19【T10】 20B. Living experience is the collection of memories【T11】 21 of ones own experience begins as a person【T11】 22could remember thingsC. Imagination can greatly improve English studyIV. ReviewA. English study to be enhanced by【T12】 23 through five se
19、nses【T12】 24B. Living experience: collection of memoriesC. Dream: composed of imagination and living experienceD. Dream goes with sub-consciousness imagination can【T13】 25【T13】 26and fantasy matches with consciousnessV. ConclusionYou can have a dream in【T14】 27 with:【T14】 28A. A good preparation of
20、living experienceB. A【T15】 29 into vivid imagination in your mind【T15】 30(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:imagination and dream)解析:解析:讲座一开头便提到要简要介绍在英语学习、想象力和梦之间的联系,所以答案为imagination and dream。(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:cognitive)解析:解析:讲座的主题关于“how to study English in your dream(如何在梦中
21、学习英语)”,随后紧接着涉及英语学习、想象和梦之间的关系。根据录音原文提及的两个学科一Foreign Language Acquisition和CognitivePsychology,可知答案为cognitive。(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:receiveabsorb)解析:解析:此题介绍了5种感官接受信息的区别。根据录音原文“调查显示,在所有的信息中,833是通过视觉获得的”,可推测答案为receive或其同义词absorb。(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:vital importance)解析:解析:在讲到5种感官
22、的时候,视觉在接收资料的过程中是最重要的,空格处应填入vital importance。(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:vivid)解析:解析:此题具体谈论视觉和信息之间的关系。录音原文提到“内容越形象、生动,给人留下的印象就越深”,对照题目,可知答案为vivid。(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:available)解析:解析:此题继续具体谈论学习、感官和梦之间的关系,根据录音原文“不仅能够回忆过往经历,而且能应用可获得的感觉”,答案为available。(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:
23、exaggerate)解析:解析:此题谈及增强想象力效果的方法。录音提到“增强想象力效果的方法包括放大、缩小、夸张等”。根据原文中的关键信息magnifying,minifying,exaggerating,再题目给出了to,要求填入动词原形,故应填入exagger-ate。(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:development of imagination)解析:解析:讲座在谈到英语学习的其他技巧时,说到它们和想象力的发展紧密相连,所以答案为development ofimagination。(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答
24、案:combinationmixture)解析:解析:此题涉及梦的定义。录音原文中提到“根据弗洛伊德对梦的定义,梦是生活经历和想象的混合物”,由此可知答案为combination或mixture。(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:part of dream)解析:解析:讲到梦的时候,讲座说想象力是梦的一部分,原文中用的是a part of dream,题目已给出介词a(n),所以答案为part of dream。(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:accumulation)解析:解析:此题具体解释经验是记忆的汇集这一说法
25、。原文录音中提到“只要人们能记忆事情,就能开始积累其经历”,原文出现的是动词accumulate,题目空格后的of提示了要填入名词,由此可知答案为accumulation。(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:imagination)解析:解析:此题答案在review部分可直接获得。根据录音原文“首先,英语学习可以通过五种感官的想象得到提高”,因此答案为imagination。(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:run freenot be controllednot be manipulated)解析:解析:录音原文提到“
26、梦与幻想之间的区别在于,梦和潜意识有关,在梦里想象是没有束缚的;幻想和知觉有关,在幻想里想象是被控制的”。对照题目可知答案为run free或not be controlled,not be manipulated。(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:English language)解析:解析:讲座最后提到,你可以像讲座开始描述的那样有一个英语梦,空格处应填入English language。(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:conversion)解析:解析:此题是全文总结部分。其中录音提到“我们发现,有了和英语有关的
27、生活经历的准备,我们通过从英语材料到生动想象的转变来学习英语”,由此可知答案为conversion。Developing an Advertising Campaign Generally speaking, four major steps are involved in the development of an advertising campaign.I.【T1】 1 and analyzing the advertising target【T1】 2A. Have【T2】 3 of your advertising target【T2】 4 critical: it is the【T
28、3】 5 of other steps【T3】 6B.【T4】 7 to develop an information【T4】 8base for the campaignII.【T5】 9 the advertising platform【T5】 10Advertising platform refers to the selling pointswhich an advertiser thinks are important to【T6】 11.【T6】 12One of the best ways to determine what the selling points areis th
29、rough【T7】 13.【T7】 14III. Developing the media planA. Formulation of a media plan involves the【T8】 15 of exact media【T8】 16 time arrangement with each mediumB. Factors to be considered in this step include characteristics of【T9】 17【T9】 18 the【T10】 19 of media【T10】 20 the【T11】 21【T11】 22IV.【T12】 23【T1
30、2】 24A Execution of an advertising campaign requires muchplanning and【T13】 25【T13】 26B. Detailed【T14】 27 are required to ensure everything【T14】 28is done on timeC.【T15】 29 of the quality of work is also necessary【T15】 30to make improvements(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:Identifying)解析:解
31、析:演讲人在提到广告宣传活动时,第一个步骤便是identifying and anaiyzing the advertising target。所填内容在文中多次出现,只要做好笔记,此题不难填入答案Identifying。(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:a clear idea)解析:解析:在商人开始广告宣传活动时必须回答的一个基本问题是“我们的广告要影响谁”,也就是说对于广告的对象要有清楚的了解,所以答案可总结为a clear idea。(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:basisfoundation)解析:解析:crit
32、ical是个关键词,其后because从句的内容表明原因,应做好相应的记录。原文出现的是based,题目要求填入名词,故填名词形式basis,或与其意思相近的foundation。(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:Analyze advertising targets)解析:解析:广告商分析广告对象以形成活动的信息基础,所以答案为Analyze advertising targets,注意首字母要大写。(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:Creating)解析:解析:讲座中有几处都提到广告宣传活动的第二个步骤是创造广告平台,空格
33、处应填入Creating。(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:consumers)解析:解析:演讲人在谈及第二个步骤creating the advertising platform时,谈到了advertising platform应该包含对消费者最重要的事项。空格处填consumers。(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:surveysurveys)解析:解析:谈到如何确定issues时谈到了通过survey的方式,空格前为介词through,因此需填入名词形式的survey或surveys。(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填
34、空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:selectionchoice)解析:解析:在谈到formulate a media plan时,演讲人谈到the planner selects the media for a campaign,此空需要一个名词,故填入select的名词形式selection,或者其同义词choice。(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:the target audience)解析:解析:媒体策划人在准备媒体计划时要考虑很多因素,他们分析广告目标中的人的位置和人口统计学特征,原文中characteristics of后面的people in t
35、he advertising target可以总结为the target audience,即为答案。(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:cost)解析:解析:在谈到factors时,演讲人提及了characteristics、cost of media和content of message三方面,空格处为第二个方面。(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:content of message)解析:解析:此空为factors的第三个方面,即the content of message。(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填
36、空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:Executing the campaign)解析:解析:第四个步骤是执行活动,如果没有听清楚的话,答案也可以从下面的Execution of an advertisingcampaign推出,故应填入Executing the campaign。(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:coordination)解析:解析:在谈到execution of an advertising campaign时,演讲人说广告活动的执行需要大量的planningand coordination,空格处应填coordination。(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:schedules)解析:解析:演讲人在结尾处提到“执行需要详细的时间表来确保”,空格前已给出了detailed,填入原文提及的schedules即可。(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:Evaluation)解析:解析:原文提到“在必要时,广告管理人事部必须评估工作的质量并改进”,原文出现的是evaluate,空格处应填入名词,故应将动词evaluate变为evaluation,注意要大写首字母。