1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷295及答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the s
2、econd and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHE
3、NSION_4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the
4、 blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._Preventing Textbook Theft1.of textbook theft 1The cost of textbooks makes them 2Textbooks left unattended public areasTextbooks can beeasily 3Textbooks value is increasingOwners are unable to be identified2. Most e
5、ffective way to prevent textbook theftyour textbook 4Printon the inside cover 5Printand semester under your name 6Print anumber on a certain page 7Mark the corresponding page with your own initialsUnsafe marks:, student ID number, birth date 83. Other waysNever leave your possessions unattended in p
6、ublicMake aof your textbooks 9Including name and type of book, author, and any markstextbook theft to CSO and campus bookstore 10（分数：20.00）填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversa
7、tion , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SH
8、EET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._A.Drinks.B.A postcard.C.Snacks.D.A hat.A.16 dollars.B.14 dollars.C.40 dollars.D.25 dollars.A.The Highlight Cruise.B.The Noon Cruise.C.The Sunset Cruise.D.The Blue Harbor Cruises.A.She wants to have lunch on the cruise.B.She will not company w
9、ith the man.C.She doesnt understand English.D.She gets seriously sunburned.A.To take a hat with him.B.To book the cruise for tomorrow.C.To go onto the upper deck.D.To buy a brochure for his friend.A.It is a beautiful city.B.It is very quiet in the evening.C.It is a perfect place to study.D.It is a v
10、ery big city.A.Because the family were very kind to him.B.Because he cant focus on study there.C.Because the food there is awful.D.Because he cannot cook his own meals.A.A hotel.B.The student hostel.C.Another family.D.An apartment.A.To talk to lecturers on the field trip.B.To have regular meetings w
11、ith lecturers.C.To make lecturers on the course less busy.D.To meet with lecturers every four nights.A.To practice English with them.B.To introduce useful websites to them.C.To start Global Buddies project.D.To interview some students.专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷295答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.
12、00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sen
13、tence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_解析：_正确答案：(正确答案： The Modern Family The past 20 years have seen enormous changes in the lives and structure of families in Britain. /
14、The biggest change has been caused by divorce. / As many as 2 out of 3 marriages now end in divorce, / leading to a situation where many children live with one parent / and only see the other at weekends or holidays. / There has also been a huge rise in the number of women with children who work. /
15、The large rise in divorces has meant / many women need to work to support themselves and their children. / Even when there is no divorce, / many families need both parents to work in order to survive. /)解析：二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析：4.SECTION A TALKIn
16、this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-tak
17、ing.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._解析：Preventing Textbook Theft1.of textbook theft 1The cost of textbooks makes them 2Textbooks left unattended public areasTextbooks can beeasily 3Textbooks value is increasingOwners are unable to be identified2. Most effective way to preven
18、t textbook theftyour textbook 4Printon the inside cover 5Printand semester under your name 6Print anumber on a certain page 7Mark the corresponding page with your own initialsUnsafe marks:, student ID number, birth date 83. Other waysNever leave your possessions unattended in publicMake aof your tex
19、tbooks 9Including name and type of book, author, and any markstextbook theft to CSO and campus bookstore 10（分数：20.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：CausesReasons）填空项1:_（正确答案：attractive targets）填空项1:_（正确答案：resold）填空项1:_（正确答案：Mark）填空项1:_（正确答案：full name）填空项1:_（正确答案：current school year）填空项1:_（正确答案：identifiable）填空项1:_（正确答案
20、：social security number）填空项1:_（正确答案：list）填空项1:_（正确答案：Report）解析：解析：本题考查分述点的把握。录音提到，一旦教材被偷，学生应迅速向校园安全中心和学校书店报告此事。所以填入Report。6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversatio
21、n and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._解析：A.Drinks.B.A pos
22、tcard.C.Snacks.D.A hat.解析：解析：本题问“游客在Highlight Cruise上可以免费得到什么”，由对话可知，Highlight Cruse只要16美金一人，不提供饮品和小食，但是会给每人一张免费的明信片，故B正确。A、C两项是饮品和小食。都是Highlight Cruise不提供的。D项是女士提醒男士要注意防晒伤时提到的，故不正确。A.16 dollars.B.14 dollars.C.40 dollars.D.25 dollars.解析：解析：根据题目选项可判断本题提问钱数，听音过程中需留意相关事物对应的钱数。根据对话。女士告诉了该男士三种航线，其中Noon C
23、ruise船上有午餐，因此本题实际是询问Noon Cruise的价钱。C“40美金”正确。A、D项分别是另外两种航线的价钱，B是C的近音干扰项。A.The Highlight Cruise.B.The Noon Cruise.C.The Sunset Cruise.D.The Blue Harbor Cruises.解析：解析：由对话可知，在工作人员向该男士介绍完第三种游览航线之后，男士便问“我能不能订明天的票”，根据对话语境可以推断男士应该对最后一种Sunset Cruise感兴趣。再根据工作人员所说，“不需要预定，只要在六点到码头就可以”，再次验证了该男士是想要傍晚乘坐游船，C选项正确。A
24、.She wants to have lunch on the cruise.B.She will not company with the man.C.She doesnt understand English.D.She gets seriously sunburned.解析：解析：选项都有She，可推断本题问一位女性的相关信息，听音时注意相关信息描述。该男士会和一位女性朋友一起乘船游览，而他得知游船上的解说只有英文之后，就说到“要为我的朋友翻译了”，由此可以推断他的朋友听不懂英语，C项正确。A、D项中的关键词都有在对话中提到，有一定迷惑性。B“她将不与男士同伴”不符合对话内容。A.To
25、take a hat with him.B.To book the cruise for tomorrow.C.To go onto the upper deck.D.To buy a brochure for his friend.解析：解析：女士提醒男士，即使是在接近傍晚的时候，上层甲板上依然会很热，最好带个帽子以防晒伤，A项正确。男士提出想预定明天的游船，工作人员表示可以直接上船购买，不需要预定，B项错误。女士只是提到二层甲板会很热，建议带帽子，而未建议男士上到二层甲板，C项也不对。女士只是提到有个多语言版本的介绍名胜古迹的小册子，但并没有建议男士购买或拿取，D项过度推断。A.It is
26、 a beautiful city.B.It is very quiet in the evening.C.It is a perfect place to study.D.It is a very big city.解析：解析：预读题目选项可推测本题可能考查某个地方的特点或特征，听音过程中需留意相关形容词描述。辅导员询问该学生对Cambridge的第一印象，这个问题在对话中是以how did you feel Cambridge when you first arrived的形式提出的。根据该学生的回答，他认为“Cambridge是一个很漂亮的地方”，A项正确。本题最易错选的是B、C选项，对
27、话中该学生提到，“一些中国留学生觉得Cambridge晚上很安静”，辅导员因此说道“是个学习的好地方”，因此B、C两项并非该学生的看法。D项在对话中没有任何线索，因此可以排除。A.Because the family were very kind to him.B.Because he cant focus on study there.C.Because the food there is awful.D.Because he cannot cook his own meals.解析：解析：由选项的Because可知，本题提问某事发生的原因。根据对话，该学生刚到学校时在一个寄宿家庭住了三个月
28、，后来因为“他们家有三个小孩，影响学习”，他就搬出去了，B项“他在那里无法专心于学习”符合原文意思。A项是男士对寄宿家庭正面的评价，不是搬家的原因。C、D两项男士虽都有提及过，但这是他现在的住处与学校hostel相比较的结果，不是他搬出寄宿家庭的原因，故可以排除。A.A hotel.B.The student hostel.C.Another family.D.An apartment.解析：解析：由对话可知，男士在搬出寄宿家庭之后就和其他两个学生一起租住在一套公寓里，D项正确。B项有一定迷惑性，需注意对话中提到的hostel是男士朋友的住的地方，不是男士搬离寄宿家庭之后住的地方。A、C两项在
29、对话中并无线索，因此可以排除。A.To talk to lecturers on the field trip.B.To have regular meetings with lecturers.C.To make lecturers on the course less busy.D.To meet with lecturers every four nights.解析：解析：四个选项中都出现了lecturers一词，在听音过程中需留意与课程相关的信息。对话中，该学生提到挺喜欢这门课程的，但是觉得和授课的老师交流不够。女士问到如何可以做些什么来改善这门课程。他回答道，“如果能定期和老师见面讨
30、论课程的内容，比如说两周一次，会很有好处”，辅导员也表示赞同，因此B项正确。男士表示他“只在实地考察时和老师谈过话”，正因为接触太少他才提出建议，故A不对。本题的难点是say once fortnight这一表述，容易错选D选项。男士说授课老师都看起来非常的忙，可实际上到底忙不忙我们并不清楚，C项“使授课老师不要那么忙”排除掉。A.To practice English with them.B.To introduce useful websites to them.C.To start Global Buddies project.D.To interview some students.解析：解析：选项都是不定式短语，预测问题可能与目的或方法有关。对话的最后男士提出，有一些母语不是英语的留学生在上课时遇到语言困难，接着辅导员表示要在这方面做出努力。她提出打算开展一个叫Global Buddies的项目，建立网站并组织活动，给留学生和当地学生搭建交流的平台，帮助留学生提高英语听力和口语表达，C项是正确的答案。
