1、2014年四川省眉山市丹棱县中考模拟诊断二英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 There was a small boy【小题 1】 on a farm which seemed like so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up early to start his chores. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence so in the distance he could see the house with golden windows. He 【小
2、题 2】 how great it would be to live there and his mind wander to imagine the modern equipment and appliances（装置） that might exist in the house. “If they could afford golden windows, then they must have other nice things.” He then promised【小题 3】 “some day I will go there and see this【小题 4】 place.” The
3、n one morning his father told him【小题 5】 at home and his father would do the chores. Knowing that this was his chance, he packed a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with golden【小题 6】 . As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how he misjudged the distance and 【小题 7】 else was
4、 very wrong. As he got to the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting surrounded by a broken down fence. He【小题 8】 at the door. A small boy very close to his age opened the door. He asked him 【小题 9】 he had seen the house with the golden windows .The boy said “sur
5、e, I know.” and he was 【小题 10】 to sit on the porch(门廊 ). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came where sunset turned the windows on his home to gold. 答案： 【小题 1】 living 【小题 2】 thought 【小题 3】 himself 【小题 4】 wonderful 【小题 5】 to stay 【小题 6】 windows 【小题 7】 something 【 小题 8】 knocked 【小题 9】
6、 if 【小题 10】 invited 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个孩子一直梦想着去远方那间有着金色窗户的房子，但是到了以后却发现原来自己所住的房子在别人的眼中也有着金色的窗户。 【小题 1】根据根据语境，这里是指有一个住在农场的小孩。 live on the farm：住在农场。此处应是分词短语作定语修饰 boy，故应填 living。 【小题 2】根据下文 his mind wander to imagine the modern equipment and appliances的 描述，这个小孩在思考、在想象那间房子里的摆设。结合所给词汇可知应用 think的过去式 thought。
7、 【小题 3】联系下文 some day I will go there and see thisplace的描述，这个小孩自我许诺某一天会去看看这间房子。结合所给词汇可知，应用 he的反身代词him。 【小题 4】根据上文中的 -how great it would be to live there和 -must have other nice things的描述，对这个小男孩来说这是一个 “奇妙 ”的地方。结合所 给词汇可知应填 wonderful。 【小题 5】根据语境以及所给词汇可知此处应填 to stay。在英语中， stay at home是固定短语， tell sb to do
8、sth是习惯用法，故填 to stay。 【小题 6】根据前文 so in the distance he could see the house with golden windows的描述可知，这里是指小孩朝着有着金色窗户的房子走去。结合所给词汇可知应填 windows。 【小题 7】根据语境，小孩误判了距离和别的东西。 eles常与不定代词或疑问词连用。结合所给词汇可知应填 something。 【小题 8】根据下文 A small boy very close to his age opened the door的描述可知，小孩敲门后一个与他年龄相仿的小孩开了门。结合语境以及所给词汇可
9、知应填knocked。 【小题 9】根据语境，这里是指小孩问对方是否看见过有着金色窗户的房子。结合所给词汇可知应填 if。 【小题 10】根据语境，这里是指小孩被邀请坐在门廊上回望自己所住的对方。结合语境以及所给词汇可知，此处应填 invite 的过去分词形式，表示被动语态。故填 invited。 考点：词汇填空。 补全对话 .从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，使对话意思完整、符合逻辑（有两项是多余的）（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） A: Hello, Jimmy, are you free tomorrow B: 【小题 1】 A: what shall we do then B:
10、I dont know【小题 2】 . A: Good idea.! Shall we ask Kim B: Ok. A: 【小题 3】 . B: Well, I cant leave before nine . A: 【小题 4】 . Dont worry, I cant leave before nine. B: Where shall we meet A: 【小题 5】 . B:. Ok! see you then A: Ok! See you. . A. Lets go to the movies. B. What time shall we leave C. Where would
11、you like to do D. Yes, I think so E. How about you F.I have a lot of homework to do G. Well wait for you outside the school gate. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 G 试题分析：对话大意：本段对话主要是双方约定去看电影的时间和会面地点等情况。 【小题 1】根据语境，这是一个一般疑问句，应用 yes或 no进行回答。结合选项可知应选 D， Yes, I think so。【小题 2】联系下文 Good ide
12、a.! 的回答可知，这是对前文的建议表示赞同。故选 A， Lets go to the movies.。 【小题 3】联系下文 I cant leave before nine 的回答可知，这是对前文询问什么时候出发作出的回答，故选 B， What time shall we leave 【小题 4】联系上文 I cant leave before nine 和下文 Dont worry, I cant leave before nine 的描述可知，这是在诉说自己有很多作业，也不可能在九点前出发。故选 F， I have a lot of homework to do。 【小题 5】联系前文
13、 Where shall we meet 询问在什么地方会面可知，这里应回答一个会面地点。故选 G， Well wait for you outside the school gate。 考点：情景交际。 Do you like pop songs 【小题 1】 . Here are three famous singers from Taiwan. They are S.H.E. Do you know them They are three lovely girls. S.H.E are the three first letters of their English names . 【小
14、题 2】 . Selina is a quiet girl and she always smiles(微笑 ). She enjoys going shopping. She likes rabbits.【小题 3】 . She likes watching TV in her free time. She loves dogs. Ella likes playing basketball in her free time. She likes dogs, too . 【小题 4】 . Many young people know their song Super Star and can
15、sing that song very well . They have another same song. Its name is Bu Xiang Zhang Da in Chinese. In that song, they say they dont want to grow up. I think many boys and girls have this idea. 【小题 5】 . They always have the dream of never growing up A. Hebe means self-confidence(自信 ) in English B. She
16、 looks like a boy C. Their names are Selina, Hebe and Ella D. Do you like pop stars E. They dont like to grow up 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了台湾音乐组合 S.H.E 的名称来源，各人的性格特点、业余爱好以及她们的成名歌曲。 【小题 1】联系上文谈论流行歌曲，结合下文介绍三个受欢迎的歌手，可知此处应是询问是否喜欢流行明星。故选 D， Do you like pop stars 。 【小题
17、 2】联系上文 S.H.E are the three first letters of their English names的描述可知，这里是介绍 S.H.E音乐组合中各人的名字。故 选 C， Their names are Selina, Hebe and Ella。 【小题 3】联系上文介绍 Selina 的情况和下文介绍 Ella的情况可知，这里应该是介绍 Hebe的情况。故选 A ， Hebe means self-confidence in English。 【小题 4】根据短文描述可知，这里应该是介绍 Ella的外貌特点。故选 B， She looks like a boy。
18、【小题 5】联系前后句子的描述可知，这里主要是谈论孩子们不想长大的梦想。故选 E， They dont like to grow up。 考点：人物传记类短文阅读。 There was a man. He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest(探索 )in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was far away. The first son went in the w
19、inter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, the youngest son in the fall. When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly ,bent and weak. The second son said no-it was covered with green buds and fu
20、ll of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them. He said it was ripe and drooping（下垂 ） with fruit, full of life and fulfillment. The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they
21、each had seen but only one season in the trees life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree or a person, by only one season, and that the essence(本质 ) of who they are- the pleasure, the joy and love that come from that life-can only be measured at the end （盖棺论定） ,when all the seasons are up. If
22、you give up when it is in winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one destroy the joy of all the rest. 【小题 1】 Why did the man sent his sons each on a quest 【小题 2】 When did the fourth son go 【小题 3】 What did the th
23、ird son say when they came back 【小题 4】 Did the man agree with all of his sons 【小题 5】 Which season will you miss If you give up when it is in winter 答案： 【小题 1】 Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. 【小题 2】 In the fall. 【小题 3】 The third son said it was laden with blossoms
24、 and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. 【小题 4】 Yes. 【小题 5】 You will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. 试题分析：这篇短文通过一个父亲轮番派遣他的 4个儿子到很远的地方去寻一棵梨树的故事，告诉人们不能以一季来判断树，更不能以一时来判断人，因为人之本质源自他们喜、乐、爱的根本 只有在其生之了结时才可盖棺论定。倘若你在冬季就已放弃，那无疑会错过春季的生机、夏季的美丽和秋
25、季的收益。勿为一季的痛苦而破坏了所有的欢乐。 【 小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest(探索 )in turn的描述可知，这位父亲想让他的儿子学会不以一时来判断人和事。故应答： Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 The first son went in the winter, t
26、he second in the spring, the third in the summer, the youngest son in the fall的描述可知，第四个儿子是秋天去的。故可答： In the fall。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 The third son said it was laden with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful的描述可知应答： The third son said it was laden with blossoms and they smelt so swee
27、t and looked so beautiful。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 The man then said to his sons that they were all right的描述可知，这位父亲同意他的儿子的看法。故应答： Yes。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文 If you give up when it is in winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall.的描述可知应答： You will mi
28、ss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 单项选择 * Jenny is university student,. She likes playing chess after school. A the; the B a ; / C / ; the D the ; / 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：詹尼是一名大学生，他课后喜欢下国际象棋。 a用于辅音发音开头的词前，指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。 指在做球类运动、棋牌时，球类、棋牌
29、名词前不用定冠词。故选 B。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Dont worry about your grandmother, All the old people in China now. A are good taken care of B are well taken are of C take good care of D take well care of. 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：别担心你的奶奶。现在中国所有的老人受到很好的照顾。根据语境，句子的主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。 take good care of是习惯用法，故选 A。 考点：考查被动语态。 He wanted
30、 to know the English party. A when will we have B when we will have C when would we have D when we would have 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：他想知道我们什么时候举行英语晚会。在宾语从句中，从句应用陈述句的语序。由于主句用一般过去时，因此从句用过去将来时。故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 do you go to the cinema -once a month. A How often B How far C How long D How much 答案： A 试题分析：句意为： -你
31、多久去看一次电影？ -每月一次。 how often：提问动作发生的频率，多久一次； how far ：提问距离，多远； how long：提问动作发生的时间长度，多久； how much：提问数量、价格，多少。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查疑问词辨析。 What do you think of the lecture of Li Yangs Crazy English -I think its , but someone thinks its much too . A wonderful enough; bored B enough wonderful; boring C wonderf
32、ul enough; boring D enough wonderful; bored 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -你觉得李阳的疯狂英语讲座怎么样？ -我觉得够精彩，但是有人认为太乏味。 enough修饰形容词或副词，应置于形容词或副词后；同源的ing形式和 ed形式， ing形式表示事物本身的性质或属性， ed形式表示人的主观感受。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby and he succeeded. A to stop crying B stop crying C to sto
33、p to cry D stop to cry 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：丹尼做各种各样的事让婴儿停止哭泣，而且他成功了。这是make的使役用法，后接动词原形。 stop to do sth表示停止某事去做另一事， stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事。根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 He always gives me useful advice when I dont know next . A how to do B when to do C what to do D where to do 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：当我不知道接下来做什么的时候，他总是给
34、我提有用的建议。这是一个复合句，从句中又包含宾语从句。结合选项，疑问代词或疑问副词与动词不定式连用，疑问词作句子的一个成分。根据语境，能够作动词 do的宾语的只有疑问代词 what。故选 C。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 - Linda, can you come to my party .I am free. A OK, Good idea B Im afraid I cant C Sure, Id love to D No way 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -林达，你能来参加我的聚会吗？ -当然，我很想去，我有空。根据语境，应答者接受了对方的邀请。因此回答是肯定的。故选 C。 考点
35、：考查情景反应。 The price of this computer is the _ of the three. A highest B Biggest C smallest D tallest 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：这个电脑的价格是这三个中最高的。在英语中，形容价格的高低应用 high、 low。结合选项可知应选 A。 考点：考查形容词最高级。 Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in years. A hundreds of B hundred of C two hundreds of D two hun
36、dreds 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：一些科学家相信数百年后将会有更多的机器人。当hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时， hundred/thousand/million等词后应不加 “s”，且无 of；当 hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后加 “s”，且有 of。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查数词的用法。 I dont know when he _ tomorrow, when he tomorrow ,I will tell you. A will come； co
37、me B will come； comes C will come； will come D comes； would come 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：我不知道他明天什么时候来。如果明天他来了，我会告诉你的。根据语境，第一个 when引导的是宾语从句，时间是 tomorrow，应用一般将来时；第二个 when引导的是时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。故选 B。 考点：考查从句的时态。 If I you, I would rather at home and watch TV than to the party. A was； stay, go B am； stay,
38、go C were； to stay, go D were； stay, go 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：如果我是你，我宁愿在家看电视也不去参加聚会。根据语境，这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，主句用 would/should+动词原形，从句用一般过去时（ be动词用 were)。另外， would rather do sth than do sth是固定句型，表示 “宁可 也不 ” 。故选 D。 考点：考查虚拟条件状语从句。 I love teachers _ are friendly to us. A who B what. C where D whom 答案： A 试题分析：句意为
39、：我喜欢对我们友好的老师。在定语从句中，从句的引导词由先行词而定。 who：先行词指人， what：不作定语从句的引导词， where：先行词指地点， whom：先行词指人，作动词的宾语。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查定语从句。 My father my hometown for two months. A left B went away from C has left D has been away from 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：我父亲离开家乡已经两个月了。本句表示的是一个从过去某一时刻开始，延续到现在，并对现在造成影响或结果的动作，应用现在完成时。由于 leave是短暂性动
40、词，不可延续一段时间，因此要转换成可以延续的状态，即be away from。故选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时。 The teacher class when I the classroom at ten oclock yesterday morning. A was having, got to B had, got to C had, was getting to D was have, got to 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：昨天早上我来到教室的时候，老师正在上课。本句表示的是过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选 A。 考点：考查过去进行时。 完型填空 I
41、t was Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop some flowers. He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl on the road crying. He asked her what was and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose my mother, b
42、ut I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come into with me, and Ill buy you a rose.” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they , he offered to drive the girl . She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.”
43、She brought to a cemetery(墓地 ), where she placed the rose on the grave. The man was . He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house. Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother. 【小题1A Mothers B
44、 Teachers C Childrens D April 】 【小题2】 A ordered B order C to order D ordering 【小题3】 A to sit B sitting C sat D sits 【小题4】 A happen B wrong C true D matter 【小题5】 A with B to C for D in 【小题6】 A the shop B the school C the street D the grave 【小题7】 A leave B are leaving C were leaving D leaves 【小题8】 A t
45、o home B home C to a cemetery D to shop 【小题9】 A he B his C him D her 【小题1A moved B happy C sad D angry 0】 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述一个男子在母亲节那天准备在花店预订鲜花让店主送给母亲的时候，看见一个小女孩因为付不起买花的钱而哭泣。他帮助小女孩买了鲜花并提出送小女孩回家。然而小女孩却把他带到了她母亲的坟
46、前，这让他非常感动，于是决定亲自驱车把鲜花送给自己的母亲。 【小题 1】考查对语境的理解。根据下文 Today is the day for your mother.的描述可知，今天是母亲节。故应选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 stop to do sth表示停止某事去做另一事， stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事。根据语境，这里是指那个男子停下车子而去预订鲜花，可知应选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 find sb do sth表示发现某人做过某事， find sb doing sth表示发现某人正在做某事。根据语境可知，这里指的是发现小女孩正在哭泣。故
47、选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是男 子询问发生什么事了。 A、 C、 D不符合语境或语法，故应选 B， whats wrong ：怎么了、发生什么事了？ 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是小女孩想为母亲买一朵红玫瑰。 for表示动作的对象或接受者 ,意为 “给 ” 。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查对语境的理解。根据下文 and Ill buy you a rose的描述可知，男子让小女孩跟他一起进入花店。故应选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是他们即将离开的时候，男子提出开车送小女孩。这里用过去进行时表示将来时。故选
48、 C。 . 【小题 8】考查对语境的理解。根据下文当小女孩带他到墓地时他的反应以及之后的举动可以推知，这里指的是他提出送小女孩回家。因为 home是副词，所以不用介词 to。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查代词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是小女孩带他到了一个墓地。 to在此处是介词，后应接代词宾格。故应选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。对比上文 He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother和下文 -drove two hundred miles to his mothers house.的描述可知，男子被小女孩的举动所感动。故应选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 Nowadays, it is very for us to live a low-carbon life. The first thing we can do is bikes instead of driving cars. First, bikes are than cars and everyone can afford it .Second, its easier parking places
