2015学年浙江金华新世纪学校八年级上期中测试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年浙江金华新世纪学校八年级上期中测试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 完型填空 完形填空(每小题 1分,满分 10分) There is a saying, “No sports, no life.”Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay _ and get good grades. Everyone in our class _sports. Our favourite _ is PE. We only have PE lessons _ a week, but we play sports every day. Th
2、e most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy _ it, and many of the_like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there _a lot of football fans (球迷 ) in our class. When the weather is_,we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不 ) play volleyball. We think its_ .We h
3、ave a basketball team. Our team often has friendship (友谊 ) matches (比赛 ) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to _it. Its very interesting. 【小题1】 A fit B cool C fat D thin A love B loves C loving D loved A food B drink C subject D fruit A two B two time C second D twic
4、e A play B playing C played D to play A students B teachers C girls D people A were B are C is D was A cloudy B windy C fine D wet A boring B relaxing C exciting D interesting A watch B read C look D look at 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】
5、A 试题分析:作者在这一短文中阐述了自己的观点:没有运动就没有生命。运动对大家来说是很重要的,运动可以让大家保持健康的身体,还可以让大家有好的成绩。然后作者从不同方面说明班里不同的学生所喜欢的不同的运动,学生们都很重视运动。 【小题 1】考查形容词。句意:运动对我们来说是很重要的。运动有助于健康并且得到好的成绩。 fit 健康的; cool凉爽的; fat胖的; thin瘦的。根据句意,故选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词。句意:我们班里的每个人都爱运动。 Everyone每人,Everyone做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 根据句意故选 B。 【小题 3】考查名词。句意:我们最喜爱的科目是
6、体育。 food 食物; drink 饮料;subject 科目; fruit水果。根据句意故选 C。 【小题 4】考查数词。句意:我们一周只上两次体育课,但是我们每天都进行活动。 Two二; second第二; twice两次,两倍。根据句意故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词。句意:男孩子们喜欢打篮球,并且许多女孩子也喜欢打篮球。 Enjoy喜欢, enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事。根据句意故选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词。句意:男孩子们喜欢打篮球,并且许多女孩子也喜欢 打篮球。前面说的是男孩子,这里应该是女孩子们,进行对比。 students学生们;teachers老师们; girl
7、s女孩子们; people人们。根据句意故选 C。 【小题 7】考查 be动词。句意:另一个受欢迎的运动是足球,并且我们班还有许多足球迷。在 there be 句型中主语为 a lot of football fans 是复数,所以 be应该是 are。根据句意故选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词。句意:当天气晴朗的时候,我们经常在外面打乒乓球。cloudy 多云的; windy多风的; fine晴朗的; wet湿润的。根据 句意故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词。句意 :我们几乎不打排球,因为我们认为排球很令人讨厌。 boring令人烦的; relaxing令人放松的; exciting令人激
8、动的; interesting有趣的。根据句意故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词。句意 :当有比赛的时候,我们中的很多人都去观赏。watch观看; read看有文字的东西; look看; look at看 。根据句意故选 A。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 All students need to have good study habits(习惯 ). When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily. Do you like to study in t
9、he living-room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy (吵闹的 ). You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is
10、important, too. You are feeling tired easily if there is not enough(足够的 ) light. 【小题 1】 When you have good study habits, you will _. A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily C. both A and B 【小题 2】 The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too _. A. quiet B. noisy C. clean
11、【小题 3】 You are feeling tired easily if the light is _. A. good B. enough C. bad 【小题 4】 You should remember to _ before you study. A. tidy the room B. clean the desk C. turn on the light 【小题 5】 The best title(标题 ) for this passage is _. A. Good Study Habits B. How to Study C. Desk Light is important
12、答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文告诉大家:所有的学生需要有好的学习习惯。当有了好的学习习惯的时候,你就能够很快地学到东西。你也能够很容易的记住东西啦。然后具体从学习环境上来讲,要养成好的习惯。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中 When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.学的快记得也很容易,可知答案:应选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中 Do you like to
13、 study in the living-room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.卧室不是学习的好地方因为有时太吵了。可知答案:应选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中 You are feeling tired easily if there is not enough(足够的 ) light.如果灯光不好的话,人们会感到 类,故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中 Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. 在学习之前不
14、要忘了擦桌子,故选 B。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们讲述的是 All students need to have good study habits(习惯 ). 作者又从学习环境上来讲,要养成好的学习习惯。 Good Study Habits好的学习习惯; How to Study怎样学习; Desk Light is important.台灯是很重要的。根据短文大意故选 A。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants,monkeys and tigers because that d
15、ay is World Animal Day. Now,more children like animals and want to make friends with them.In the zoo,they learn about animal life.They dont need to go out to show their love of animals.They have pets(宠物 )at home. Mark is a middle school student.He has a black cat.He gives it milk to drink and meat t
16、o eat.The cat is his true friend.Jane is also a middle school student.She has two tortoises.They are as big as her hand.Every day,she changes(换 )the water for them.She likes to watch them. 【小题 1】 October 4 is_. A World Water Day B World Air Day C World Animal Day D World Children Day 【小题 2】 Lots of
17、kids like to go to the zoo because they want to_. A show their love of animals B learn how to look after animals C learn about animal life D play games in the zoo 【小题 3】 Marks pet may be a_. A cat B dog C tortoise D fish 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A More and more children like to make
18、 friends with animals these days. B Marks pet likes to drink milk. C Jane likes to look after her pets and watch them. D Children must go to the zoo to show their love of animals. 【小题 5】 How big are Janes pets A I dont know. B As big as her hand. C Medium size. D Very small. 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题
19、 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析 :10月 4日是世界动物日,孩子们去动物园看大象,猴子和老虎。孩子们喜欢动物,在动物园里了解到很多有关动物的知识。他们不必到动物园展示他们的爱,他们在家里都有宠物。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文中第一自然段提到 Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants,monkeys and tigers because that day is World Animal Day.可知答案:应选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中第二自然段提到 In the zoo,they lea
20、rn about animal life.They dont need to go out to show their love of animals.They have pets(宠物 )at home.根据语境故应该选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中提到 Mark is a middle school student.He has a black cat.He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat.The cat is his true friend.根据语境故选A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中的句子 Now,more children l
21、ike animals and want to make friends with them.可知 A是正确的。根据文中句子 Mark is a middle school student.He has a black cat.He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat.可知 B是正确的。根据文中句子 Jane is also a middle school student.She has two tortoises.They are as big as her hand.Every day,she changes(换 )the water for th
22、em.She likes to watch them.可知 C也是正确的。根据文中句子 Now,more children like animals and want to make friends with them.In the zoo,they learn about animal life.They dont need to go out to show their love of animals。可知 D是不正确的。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中的句子 Jane is also a middle school student.She has two tortoises.They
23、are as big as her hand.可知答案:应选 B。 考点:科普环 保类阅读短文。 Once upon a time there was a monster( 怪物 ). He was very ugly ( 丑陋的 ), and had no friends. No one wanted to talk to him. Even other monsters thought he was ugly. He lived alone and was very unhappy because he was so lonely. “I wish I had a friend.” he
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