1、2015届广东黄冈中学广州学校九年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Usually, its easier to make decision than to take action. A a; an B ; an C ; D a; 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：通常，说来容易做来难。 a/an均修饰单数可数名词，泛指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。 a用于辅音发音开头的词前 , an用于元音发音开头的词前。根据语境， make adecision 和 take an action是固定动词短语，前者表示 “做决定 ”，后者表示 “采取行动 ”。故选 D。 考点：考查冠词的用法
2、。 The old man _ cancer. His _ made us very sad. A died of , dead B died of ,dying C died from ,dying D died of, death 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：这个老人死于癌症，他的死让我们很伤心。 died from：死于某种原因，但不包括疾病和过度悲伤等， died of：死于疾病或过度悲伤等。dead是 die的形容词形式， death是 die的名词形式， dying是 die的现在分词形式。根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查动词短语及名词。 The shopping mall i
3、s full of people. Id rather _ at home. A staying B stay C to stay D for staying 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：购物商场满是人，我宁愿呆在家里。 would raher do sth是固定句型用法，表示 “宁愿做某事 ”。结合选项可知应选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Mum, I dont want to learn the piano any more. Its too difficult. Dear, dont . Im sure you will succeed. A wake up B stay up C
4、give up D end up 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -妈妈，我再也不想学钢琴了，太难了。 -亲爱的，别放弃，我相信你会成功的。 wake up：醒来， stay up：熬夜， give up：放弃， end up：结束。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _any challenge. A put on B get on C take on D try on 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：
5、将来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该充满自信应对任何挑战。 put on：穿上， get on：上车， take on：应对、承担， try on：试穿。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Our monitor Jack is good at all the subjects, but he never . What a modest student! A gets off B takes off C puts off D shows off 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -我们的班长杰克所有科目都学得好，但是他从不炫耀。gets off：下车， takes off
6、：脱下、起飞， puts off：推迟， shows off：炫耀。根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 - Helen, do you know if Martin to my party next week - I think he will come if he free. A will come; will be B will come; is C come; is D comes; will be 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -海伦，你知道马丁下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？ -我想如果他有空他会来的。根据语境，前一个 if引导的是一个宾语从句，因为谈论的是下周的事情，应
7、用一般将来时。第二个 if引导的是条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。结合选项可知应选 B。 考点：考查从句的时态问题。 This photo reminds me the days when I worked the farm with my classmates. A about;,in B about;on C of ; in D of ;on 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：这张照片让我想起了和同学在农场工作的日子。在英语中，remind sb of sth是固定用法，表示 “让某人想起某事 ”， on the farm是固定短语，指 “在农场 ”。结合选项可知应选 D。
8、 考点：考查介词。 Jack,is there in todays newspaper -No, nothing. A anything important B something important C important anything D important something 答案： A 试题分析：句意为： -杰克，今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗？ -没有。本题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置的用法。此外， something常用于肯定句， anything用于否定和疑问句。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 In Western countries, women
9、 are always dressed white their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity. A on; on B in; in C on; in D in; on 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：在西方国家，婚礼那一天，女人通常穿着白色的衣服，因为白色是纯洁的颜色。在英语中， “in+颜色 ”表示穿着某种颜色的衣服；此外，在具体的某一天或节假日常用介词 on。结合选项可知应选 D。 考点：考查介词用法辨析。 Why dont you go out to play, Rose Im afraid I cant. I hav
10、e much homework _. A do B does C doing D to do 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -罗斯，你为什么不出去玩呢？ -恐怕我不能去，我有很多作业要做。根据语境可知，这里应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词homework，即：要做的作业。结合选项可知应选 D。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 Goldilocks decided _ for a walk in the forest. A go B to go C going D goes 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：金发姑娘去森林里散步。在英语中， decide to do sth是固定搭配，表 示 “决
11、定做某事 ”，结合选项可知应选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Thank you for sharing your ruler with me. _ Thats what friends are for. A Dont mention it. B It doesnt matter. C Never mind. D All right. 答案： A 试题分析：句意为： -谢谢你和我分享你的尺子。 -别提它，这是朋友应该做的。 Dont mention it.：别提它； It doesnt matter.：没关系，常用于别人的道歉；Never mind.：别介意； All right.：行、可以。
12、根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查情景反应。 I want to know _ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A that B when C where D whether 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：我想知道明天八点你是否会回来。 that：在宾语从句中不作句子成分，省略后句子意思完整，则为从句的引导词； when：表示时间什么时候； where：表示地点在哪里； whether：表示选择是否。根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句的引导词。 We dont think its good to stay_ late to play compu
13、ter games. A on B up C from D out of 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：我们认为熬夜玩游戏不好。根据语境可知，这里指的是 “熬夜 ”。在英语中， “熬夜 ”是固定短语，应表达为： stay up late。结合选项可知应选 B。 考点：考 查动词短语。 完型填空 完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） Some young people are worrying about acnes(青春痘 ) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材 ). Do you know
14、on earth（到底，究竟） the secret of beauty is Think of smile and health, and then you may find the . Maybe you are not with your big nose, your small _ or your weight(体重 ). Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you look . In fact, when you become an and look at pictures of your past time, youll find h
15、ow cute you are. is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the of their hearts(心脏 ), they look very beautiful. Dont worry about your weight too much. Dont food for it. No one lives health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enou
16、gh exercise. When you accept（接受） what you have and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”. 【小题1A how B what C where D which 】 A question B problem C reason D answer A satisfied B strict C popular D angry A skirt B dress C book D eyes A Adult B parent C doctor D engineer A Beauty
17、B Health C Wealth D Happiness A Bottom B top C foot D head A receive B accept C Refuse D get A on B for C without D with A used B got C done D Owned 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了美丽的秘密。文章介绍，不要在长相上浪费精力和感情，开心和健康才美丽。只要接受曾经拥有的
18、并享受他们，就会变得内在美与外在美的完美统一。 【小题 1】考查引导词及语境的理解。根据语境可知句意为：你知道美丽的秘密究竟是什么吗？ what on earth是固定短语，表示 “究竟 ”之意。结合选项可知应选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 question：问题， problem：困难， reason：原因， answer：答案：。根据语境可知，这里指的是 “想想微笑和健康，我们就会找到什么是美丽的秘密的答案：。故应选 D。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文 “Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you look .”
19、的描述可知，这里指的是 “也许你对你的鼻子等不满意 ”。故应选 A， be satisfied with sb/sth：对某人或某事满意。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 skirt：裙子， dress：衣服， book：书本，eyes：眼睛。根据语境可知， 这里指的是对大鼻子、小眼睛或者体重不满意。故应选 D。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 adult：成年人， parent：父亲或母亲，doctor：医生， engineer：工程师。根据下文 “look at pictures of your past time”的描述可知，这里指的是成人以后再回顾过去的照片。故应选 A。 【小
20、题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 Beauty：美丽 Health：健康， Wealth：财富， Happiness：开心。根据下文 “When people are happy, they look nice.”的描述可知，这里指的是开心是让自己美丽最好的办法。故应选 D。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 bottom：底部，深处， top：顶部， foot：脚部， head：头部。根据语境可知，这里指的是当人们发自内心的微笑，他们就是最美丽的。故应选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 receive：收到， accept：接受， refuse：拒绝， get：得到。根据前文 “D
21、ont worry about your weight too much.”的描述可知，这里指的是不要为体重而拒绝食物。故应选 C。 【 小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是 “不健康没有人能活 ”。结合选项可知应选 C， without：没有。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 Used：使用过的， got：得到的， done：做过的， Owned：拥有的。联系上下文的描述可知，这里指的是 “接受曾经拥有的并享受他们 ”。故应选 D。 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 “It is never too late and you are never too old to
22、 start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress! Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, s
23、he has conversation classes online and speaks with native English-speaking teachers. “Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level (水平 ) of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short
24、 time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.” Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, shes still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!” Ellen
25、 says studying English isnt all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.” Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “Im very thankful to Engli
26、shtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says. 【小题 1】 Ellen started to learn English . A 50 years ago B in a city of Germany C when she was a high school student D when she was 50 years old 【小题 2】 Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown A She had no free time during the day. B Sh
27、e lived far away from school. C There were no evening classes near her home. D Englishtown was a famous website to learn English. 【小题 3】 Ellen had trouble learning . A pronunciation B grammar C writing D listening 【小题 4】 How long has Ellen learned English A For 2 years. B For 4 years. C For 6 years.
28、 D For 15 years. 【小题 5】 Whats the main idea of this passage A You are never too old to learn something new. B Englishtown is a good place to visit. C The courses are good on Englishtown. D Studying English is not boring at all. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个有志者，事竟成的
29、故事。一位 50岁才开始学习英语的老人，凭借顽强的毅力，取得了可喜的成绩。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 “Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty,”的描述可知， Ellen50岁开始学习英语。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 “Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives.“的描述可知，因为 Ellen家附近没有夜校，所
30、以他选择在 Englishtown学习英语。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 “I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.“的描述可知， Ellen在学习语法方面有困难。故应选 B. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 “I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.- After another two years on Englishtown, shes
31、 still studying in the online classroom.”的描述可知， Ellen学习了 4年英语。故选 B。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。这篇短文主要是围绕 “It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!”展开叙述的，文章讲述了一位 50岁才开始学习英语的老人，凭借顽强的毅力，取得了可喜的成绩。结合选项可知应选 A。 考点：教育类短文阅读。 The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any oth
32、er part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size. Reading peoples character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a persons ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that
33、the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medi
34、um-size, or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂） . Do they stick to the face Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(紧张的 ) character. 【小题 1】 When a baby is born, _. A his/ her ears are red B his/ her
35、 ears will not change all the life C his/ her ears will not change in shape D he/ she will get large ears 【小题 2】 Reading peoples character from their ears is _. A only for music B an old idea C very new D a good way to talk with others 【小题 3】 When ones ears are red, it means_. A he is a kind man B h
36、e is very happy C he may get angry easily D he drinks too much 【小题 4】 When ones ears are always cold and nearly white colour, it means_ A He is friendly. B He is always polite. C He looks good. D He has a nervous character. 【小题 5】 Which may be the best title of the article A Looking at a person in t
37、he right way B Ears and colours C The change of ears D Ears and characters 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述耳朵的大小形状比脸部的其他部位更能表明你的性格特征。在过去，一个人的耳朵有颜色，说明这个人有危险，现在，很多人都认为耳朵的形状大小能够帮助你认识一个人是否有音乐天赋。耳朵的颜色可以使你认识这个人的内心状况。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 “Other parts of the face change shapes as w
38、e get older, but ears do not change their shapes.”的描述可知，脸部的其他部分随着年龄的增长而改变， 但是耳朵不会改变它的形状。结合选项可知应选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 “Reading peoples character from their ears is a very old science.”的描述可知，根据耳朵阅读人的性格特征是一个很古老的科学。结合选项可知应选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 “Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry e
39、asily.”的描述可知，一个人的耳朵总是红色的，表明这个人容易生气。结 合选项可知应选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 “Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(紧张的 ) character.”的描述可知，一个人的耳朵总是冰冷近乎白色，表明这个人心理紧张。结合选项可知应选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文的描述可知，这篇短文讲述的是耳朵的大小形状比脸部的其他部位更能表明人的性格特征。也就是耳朵与性格特征的关系。结合选项可知应选 D。 考点：科普类短文阅
40、 读。 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） This week we asked students at New Star High Chool about the best ways to learn more English.Some said they learnt by using English.Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was reading Englis
41、h magazines.She said that she never studies grammar.She thought it was too boring. Wei Ming felt differently.He has been learning English for six years and really loves it.He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language.He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to w
42、atch the actors say the words. Liu Chang said that joining the English Club at school was the best way to improve her English.Students got lots of practice and they also had fun. students Their 【小题 1】 _suggestions. Lillian 【小题 2】 _ English magazines was the best way to learn new words. Wei Ming 【小题
43、3】 _ grammar was a great way to learn a language. Watching English 【小题 4】 _was a good way to watch the actors say the words. Liu Chang Joining the English Club at school was the best way to 【小题 5】_her English. 答案：【小题 1】 specific 【小题 2】 Reading 【小题 3】 Studying 【小题 4】 movies 【小题 5】 improve 试题分析：这篇短文中作
44、者主要讲述了学习英语的方法问题，文章介绍了不同学生学习英语的方法各有不同，从而找到最好的学习英语的方法。 【小题 1】根据表格信息并结合短文 “Some students had more specific suggestions”的描述可知，这里指的是学生们对学习英语的特别建议。故应填： specific 【小题 2】根据短文第二段 “Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines”的描述可知， Lillian Li认为学习新单词的最佳方法是阅读英语杂志。结合表格信息可知应填： Rea
45、ding。 【小题 3】根据短文第三段 “He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language.”的描述可知， Wei Ming认为学习语法是学习语言的好办法。结合表格信息可知应填： Studying。 【小题 4】根据短文第三段 “He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words.”的描述可知，看英语电影也是一个好办法，因为他可以看影片中的演员如何 说英文。结合表格信息可知应填：mo
46、vies。 【小题 5】根据短文第四段 “Liu Chang said that joining the English Club at school was the best way to improve her English.”的描述可知， Liu Chang认为加入学校英语俱乐部是提高英语的好方法。结合表格信息可知应填： improve。 考点：教育类任务型阅读。 书面表达 书面表达。（共 15分） 请根据中文提示，用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文，介绍一下你的好朋友 Millie。 1.Millie是一个文静 (quiet)的害羞（ shy）的女孩。 2.她喜欢穿蓝色的衣服，因为蓝色象征（ represent）着平静和安宁 (peace)。她穿蓝色的衣服很好看。 3.她有时候感到压抑 (stressed)，因为她总为一些事情担忧 (worry about )。 4.有人说她可以穿红色的衣服，因为红色是一种强烈的色彩，它象征着力量(power)，能使 Millie看上去更活泼、充满活力 (lively)。 _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： Millie is a shy quiet girl She likes wearing blue clothes because blue represents calm and peaceful She
