1、2015届江苏无锡滨湖中学九年级上高效课堂调研英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Yesterday, Jack was asked to make _ speech in _ front of the classroom to report what he did during the National Day. A a; / B /; / C a; the D the; / 答案： C 试题分析：句意：昨天，杰克被要求在班教室前做一个演讲，关于他在国庆节期间做什么事情。分析：考查固定短语 make a speech,做演讲； in the front of 在 前面。故选 C 考点：考
2、查冠词的用法。 -Would you have tea or wine -. I prefer . Coffee. A rather, Either B rather, Neither C like, Neither D rather, Both 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你是喝茶还是白酒？ -我都不喜欢，我喝咖啡。分析：考查固定短语 would rather do sth.愿意做某事；答语中提到了第三者，因此表示两者都不选择，因此用 neither两者都不。故选 B 考点：考查代词的用法。 Mr Fred asked me I was going to speak at the mee
3、ting and I said “Yes”. A how B when C why D whether 答案： D 试题分析：句意：佛瑞德问我是否将要在这场会议上讲话。我说： “是的。 ”联系选择： how方式； when什么 时候； why为什么； whether是否。通过描述，表示对事情进行询问，因此选择连词 wheather.故选 D 考点：考查连词的用法。 Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today Yes. _ orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your intervie
4、w. A Though B As C But D While 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你认为今天我应该穿桔色的衬衫吗？ -是的。因此桔色能带给你好运，它对你的访问是好的。分析选项： though虽然； as因为； but 但是；while然而。联系下文，明确为因为之意。故选 B 考点：考查连词的用法。 Could you tell me_ a meeting in Guangzhou next week A that there is going to be B if there is going to be C whether is there going to be D wheth
5、er there is going to have 答案： B 试题分析：句意：请你告诉我下周在广州是否有一个会议？分析：考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句体现陈述语序，因此第三项不正确；同时 there be 句型不能与 have同时出现，第四项不正确；明确是对其询问是否有一个会议，因此引导词用 if. 故选 B 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 If you go to his party tomorrow, . A wont, neither do I B dont, neither will I C dont, neither do I D /, so do I 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果你
6、明天不参加他的聚会，我也不去。分析：考查 if引导的条件状语从句，通过时间状语 tomorrow体现时间将来时，因此从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称用 do; 我也不去，为主句，同时前句为否定形式，因此用 neither.故选 B 考点：考查 if引导的条件状语从句。 He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily. A to prevent, to live B to prevent, from living C to preventing, to live D to preventing, from living 答案： C
7、 试题分析：句意：他决定为了幸福地生活而去至力于保护环境。分析： devote to doing至力于做某事；后者表示所做的目的，因此用动词不定式的形式。故选 C 考点：考查动词的用法。 Would you like some tea shall we start our talk now A and B then C or D But 答案： C 试题分析：句意：现在，你愿意喝一些茶还是我们应该开始我们的谈话。分析：两个句子为选择的方式，因此选择并列连词 or.故选 C 考点：考查连词的用法。 Do you think your personality _ your job A is sui
8、table for B is willing to C is ready to D is as good as 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你认为你的性格与你的工作适合吗？分析选项：第一项：适合；第二项：愿意；第三项：准备；第四项：与 同样好。分析：表示你的个性与你的工作适合，因此第一项正确。故选 A 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 Suzy is well _. She keeps all her things in good order. A organized B energetic C patient D curious 答案： A 试题分析：句意：苏西是有很好组织能力的。她保持她所有的物
9、品都有很好的顺序。分析选项：第一项，有组织的；第二项：积极的；第三项：有耐心的；第四项：好奇的。联系下文，明确第一项正确。故选 A 考点：考查形容词的用法。 _Jim _his cousin has been to America， but of them know the country well. A Not only; but also; all B Neither; nor ; both C Both; and; each D Either; or; none 答案： B 试题分析：句意：吉姆和他的表兄弟都没有去过美国，但是他们都知道这个国家很好。分析： not onlybut als
10、o 不但 而且； neithernor 即不 也不；both.and两者都； eitheror 或者 或者。通过下文的转折体现两人都没有去过美国；同时他们两个人都知道美国好。表示两者都为 both.故选 B 考点：考查代词的用法。 I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. - You can never be _ careful in the street. A much B very C so D too 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我正沿着街道骑着车，突然一辆
11、车过来并且撞倒了我。 -你可能在街道上太不小心。分析选项： much多，修饰形容词比较级； very非常；so因此； too太；联系下文，表示太不小心，因此表示太 故选 D 考点：考查副词的用法。 Sir, $1000 for this camera, right Im afraid $1100, sir . Because the memory card is _. A extra B free C high D spare 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -先生，这款相机一千美元，好吗？ -我想是一千一百美元，先生。因为记忆卡是额外的。分析选项： extra 额外的； free 免费的； h
12、igh 高的；spare多余的。结合实际，这个记忆卡是额外的。故选 A 考点：考查形容词的用法。 I saw Ann a green dress at the school meeting. I think she looks better red. A dressed; in B put on ; on C wearing ; in D wear ; on 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -我看见安在学校的大会上穿着绿色的裙子。 -我认为她穿红色的更好看。分析：考查固定短语 see sb. doing,表示看到的时候存在的状态；同时考查 in+色，表示穿什么 色的衣服。故选 C 考点：考查动词
13、和介词的用法。 完型填空 Have you ever complained(抱怨 ) why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your lessons sometimes not successful Well, friends, cheer up and all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll the whole world smiling to you. On a sunny morning, you plan t
14、o have a walk yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the . But dear friends, why sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and farm
15、ers will have a good harvest. Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isnt a bed of roses. Its very common to meet difficulties on the way success. In fact, difficulty isnt terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spring（弹簧） . If you are , it w
16、ill be strong. Attitude（态度） decides . With an optimistic (乐观的 ) attitude, life is easy and pleasant. So when you meet difficulties, dont give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules: Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give mor
17、e; Expect . 【小题1】 A happy B unhappy C smile D cry A look B look for C find D find out A enjoying B to relax C relax D enjoy A time B whether C weather D place A dont B didnt C havent D not A but B and C or D so A of B to C about D for A energetic B powerful C confident D weak A anything B something
18、C everything D nothing A little B few C less D Fewer 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：你曾经抱怨过为什么你的生活是如此累吗？好，朋友，开心和微笑一直在。如果你用温暖的心看这个世界，你将会发现整个世界都对你微笑。记住五点规则：没有恨；没有焦虑；简单的生活；给予的更多；期盼更少。 【小题 1】考查词义及语境的理解。 A. happy 高兴的； B. unhappy不开心的； C. s
19、mile微笑的； D. cry哭泣。 联系句意：你曾经抱怨过为什么你的生活是如此累吗？好，朋友，开心和微笑一直在。如果你用温暖的心看这个世界，你将会发现整个世界都对你微笑。联系实际：朋友，开心和微笑三者是幸福的标志。故选 C 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. look 看起来； B. look for寻找； C. find发现； D. find out 查明。 联系句意：你曾经抱怨过为什么你的生活是如此累吗？好，朋友，开心和微 笑一直在。如果你用温暖的心看这个世界，你将会发现整个世界都对你微笑。联系实际：明确为发现之意。故选 C 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. enjoyin
20、g享受； B. to relax去放松； C. relax放松； D. enjoy享受。联系句意：在一个阳光明媚的早上，你计划去散步去放松自己。你刚要出去之前，天突然开始下雨了。联系下文，表示去放松，用动词不定式的方式去表示目的。故选 B 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. time时间； B. whether 是否； C. weather 天气； D. place地 方。联系句意：你刚要出去散步之前，天突然开始下雨了。可能你将会感觉非常抱怨这个天气。联系上文，一定是抱怨天气。故选 C 【小题 5】考查词义及语境的理解。 A. dont 不； B. didnt不； C. havent不；
21、 D. not不。联系上文：亲爱的朋友，为什么不坐下来，听一听自然界带给你免费的音乐会？分析：考查固定句型： why not do同义于 why dont you do为什么不。 故选 D 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. but但是； B. and 和； C. or或者； D. so 因此。 联系句 意：每个人尽力地想在做的事情会成功，但是生活不是平坦的。分析：两句为转折关系，因此用连词 but.故选 A 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. of属于； B. to向； C. about 关于； D. for为。联系句意：在成功的路上遇到困难是普通的。考查固定短语： on one
22、s way to 在通往某处的路上。故选 B 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. energetic精力充沛的 ; B. powerful力量；C. confident 自信； D. weak 虚弱。联系句意：困难像弹簧一样。如果你是弱的，它将会 是强的。态度决定一切。拥有乐观的心态，生活是容易的也是愉快的。通过对比，因此为强的反义词弱。故选 D 【小题 9】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. anything任何一个事情； B. something一些事情； C. everything 每一个事情； D. nothing没有事。联系句意：困难像弹簧一样。如果你是弱的，它将会是强的。态度决定一
23、切。拥有乐观的心态，生活是容易的也是愉快的。联系下文为乐观的心态战胜一切困难。故选 C 【小题 10】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. little几乎没有一点 (修饰不可数名词 )；B. few几乎没有一些（修饰可数名词）； C. less更少（ little的比较级形式）； D. fewer更少（ few的比较级形式）。联系句意：记住五点规则：没有恨；没有焦虑；简单的生活；给予的更多；期盼更少。通过后两者的比较明确为期盼的更少。故选 C 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look do
24、wn 134 meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now Tour includes: A certificate to prove your climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. We also offer you : Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to commun
25、icate with the tour leader. Snacks(for lunch and dinner tours only). Prices are in Australian dollars Children must be with an adult. At most 2 children per adult. For more information, email us at . Morning/Afternoon/Night Tours Lunch /Dinner Tours Mon.Fri. Sat.Sun. Mon.Sun. From June 1 to August 3
26、1 Adults $170 $190 $250 Children (10-16) $110 $130 $190 Adults $150 $170 $230 Children (10-16) $90 $110 $170 From September 1 to November 30 【小题 1】 This is most probably a(n) . A invitation B timetable C notice D advertisement 【小题 2】 What can we learn from the article A Children can join in the tour
27、s alone if they are about 10. B It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge. C Free snacks are offered to the climbers during the tours. D It takes at least 4 hours to climb to the top of the bridge. 【小题 3】 Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb t
28、he bridge this Sunday morning(June 22). How much do they pay for the tour A $480 B $560 C $640 D $880 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：爬到神奇的悉尼海港大桥，往下看 134米以下的水！这 4个小时的登山之旅真是太棒了！现在预定你的旅行吗？游览包括：发一个证书来证明你爬上过这座桥。为你和你的朋友在一座桥上拍一张照片。同时又介绍了相应时间的价格。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：这个可能是一个什么？联系原文： This 4-hour climbing tour
29、is fantastic! Book your tour now 句意：一个四小时的攀登观光是极好的！现在预定你的旅行吗？从中明确这是一份广告。故选 D 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：我们可能从这篇短文中学到什么？联系原文：We also offer you : Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.句意：我们提供给你：特殊的衣服去保护你，阻止强壮的风。明确一点在桥的顶端可能会有大风。结合选项，第二项描述正确。故选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：在这个星期日早上，约翰逊先生和夫人将要带着他们十一岁的双胎胞女儿去 攀登这座桥。
30、他们将要付多少钱？分析：时间为七月二十二日，星期日的早上因此价格选择第一栏的信息：成从为每人 $190, 十到十六岁的每人价格为 $130,同时明确每一个价格中都是两人，因此钱数为 $640.故选 C 考点：人物传记类短文阅读。 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点 ). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good
31、student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受 ) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not Mary, didnt you ever wonder what yo
32、ure really like Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats jus
33、t for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years have passed. The situation often appea
34、rs in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜 ) all your life! 【小题 1】 What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨 ) A He agreed with her “enemy”. B he let her continue to put up with
35、her “enemy”. C He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her. D He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said. 【小题 2】 Which of the following can we know from the passage A The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty. B The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard. C The w
36、riter and her “enemy” became best friends at last. D The writer is grateful (感激的 )to her father. 【小题 3】 Which of the following can be the best title of the passage A My Parents B A Serious Criticism(批评 ) C What People Say About You Is Always Right D The Best Advice I Ever Had 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小
37、题 3】 D 试题分析：我 12岁的时候，我有一个敌人，那是一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩。有时，她说我很瘦。有时，她说我很懒。有时，她说我不是个好学生。有时，她说我讲得太多了，等等。我尽力忍受着，后来，我变得很生气。最终在父亲的指导下，我正确的处理了这个问题。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：作者的父亲听到了她的抱怨之后，他做了什么？联系原文她的父亲听到她的抱怨之后，让玛丽去做的事情： Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. 句意：去将她的说话内容列一个表，确定这些点是真的吗。结合选项，
38、第三项正确。故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：通过这篇短文，我们了解到什么？联系原文最后一自然段的内容，我们能了解到作者对父亲的做法表示感谢，对父亲的爱表示感激。故选 D 【小题 3】 细节理解题。问题：下列哪一项可能是最好的题目？通过阅读短文，这里明确介绍了作者在开始时，面对朋友提出的建议表示伤心，但是经过父亲的指正之后，作者认识到了其中的可贵之处。同时也表示那是曾经最好的建议。故选 D 考点：人生哲理类短文阅读。 阅读理解 We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from
39、the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched with mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and
40、 as the nurse looked up, Mum stopped and said, “Very dirty floors. ” “Yes, Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But arent you working late ” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖一下 ) of the mop taking her farther and farther down t
41、he hall. I watched until she was out of sight (视野 ) and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed (弯腰 ) politely to the nurse and said, “Th
42、ank you.” Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever (发热 ).” “You saw her, Mum ” “Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Its a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.” 【小题 1】 When she
43、 took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was . A to clean the floor B to please the nurse C to see a patient D to surprise the writer 【小题 2】 After reading the story what can we infer (推断 ) about the hospital A It is a childrens hospital. B It has strict (严格的 ) rules about visitin
44、g hours. C The conditions there arent very good. D The nurses and doctors there dont work hard. 【小题 3】 From the text we know that Dagmar may be_. A the writers sister B Mums friend C the writers classmate D Dads boss 【小题 4】 Which of the following words best describes Mum A strange B warm-hearted C c
45、lever D hard-working 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：我们是如此静悄悄地走着，以至于在桌子旁边的护士都没有抬头看。妈妈指着一个门旁边的大椅子，我知道她想要我坐下。妈妈脱掉她的帽子和外套让我拿着。她悄悄地走到电梯的小房间里，拿出一个湿的拖把。妈妈以聪明的方式看到了达格玛。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：当妈妈拿起拖把从这个小房间走的时候，妈妈真正想做的是什么？联系原文中最后妈妈擦地之后与作者说话内容： Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever (发热 ).” “You saw her,
46、 Mum ”句意：妈妈告诉我，“达格玛是好的。没有发烧。 ” “你看见她了，妈妈？ ” 分析：明确暗示她们是来看一位病人的。故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：阅读这个故事之后，我们能推断关于这个医院什么？联系故事情节，母亲以擦地的形式去对住院的达格玛进行了看望。还有护士说到不要工作很晚，因此明确这家医院对看望的时间规定很严格。故选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：通过这篇短文，我们知道达格玛可能与作者家人有什么关系？联系原文： I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow.
47、Dad will stop worrying as well. 句意：我告诉她关于医院的规则，她不会期望我们等到明天。爸爸也不会再担心。分析：作者和妈妈来看这个人，同时爸爸也不会担心了。明确这个人是作者的姐妹。故选 A 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：下列哪一项对妈妈描述的词最恰当？分析：通过妈妈面对不允许看望病人的这一个举动，充分说明了妈妈是聪明的。故选 C 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Qian Xuesen (1911-2009), China Famous as the “Father of Chinese Rocketry”, he worked hard and made importan
48、t contributions to the missile (导弹 ) and space programs of China. Gandhi (1869- 1948), India He gave up his rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way. Indians called him the “Father of the nation”. Nelson Mandela (1918-), South Africa He fought for the black people and was in the prison for 30 years. He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people. In 1993, he was given Noble Peace for his devo
