1、2015届江苏江阴华士片九年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * David has brain. In fact, I dont think that anyone in the class has _ IQ. A a high B a higher C the higher D the highest 答案: B 试题分析:句意:大卫很有头脑。事实上,我认为班级中没有人比他有更高的智商。明确体现为比较级的形式,前面提到任何一个人,因此比较级前面加上不定冠词 a.故选 B 考点:考查冠词和比较级的用法。 - Come on, everyone! We must be the fir
2、st to complete the poster for the charity show. -Sure._. A East or west, home is the best B The early bird catches the worm C Many hands make light work D Dont put all your eggs in one basket 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -过来,每一个人!我们必须首先完成为慈善机构演出的海报。 -当然。人多力量大。分析选项:第一项,无论哪里,家是最好的;第二项,勤奋的人努力;第三项,人多力量大;第四项,以卵击石。通过上文
3、提示要完成任务,因此提到人多力量大。故选 C 考点:考查日常用语的用法。 great fun it is to go surfing in weather! A What; such fine B What a; so a fine C How; such fine D How; so fine a 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在如此好的天气里去冲浪,是多么有趣的事情啊!分析:天气是不可数名词,因此不能加不定冠词,修饰名词用 such; 同时考查感叹句的用法,核心词为 fun有趣,名词,因此用感叹句 what.故选 A 考点:考查感叹句的用法。 Its quite clever _ you _
4、 out the problem. A for; working B for; to work C of; working D of; to work 答案: D 试题分析:句意:解决这个难题,对你来说是十分的聪明的。分析:考查固定短语: It is +形容词 +for/of sb.+to do sth.动词不定式是真正的主语,形容词表示人的性格、品质的用介词 of,从而明确答案:为第四项。故选 D 考点:考查固定句式。 My tooth hurts. Ill have no choice but _ tomorrow. A to have my bad tooth pull B have m
5、y bad tooth pulled C have my bad tooth pull D to have my bad tooth pulled 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的牙齿痛。除非明天我将我的坏牙拔掉,我别无选择。分析:考查固定短语 have sth. done;因此填写动词的过去分词 pulled.故选 D 考点:考查非谓语动词。 We all know that Changjiang River is longer than _ in America. A any other rivers B any other river C any rivers D any river 答
6、案: D 试题分析:句意:我们都知道长江比美国的任何一条河流都长。分析:考查固定短语:比较级 + than any other +可数名词单数。分析:表示不在同一范围内进行比较时,将 other去掉。因此第四项正确。故选 D 考点:考查比较级的用法。 These photos_ me_ the old days when I was young. A let, think B remind, of C make, think D take, to 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这些照片提醒我想起我小时候的岁月。分析:考查固定短语:remind sb. of sth.提醒某人想起什么。结合选项第二
7、项错误。故选 B 考点:考查动词的用法。 I hope my advice will be _ some _ to you. A of ; value B of; valuable C for; value D for; valuable 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我希望我的建议将会给你一些有价值的东 西。分析: value名词,价值; valuable有价值的;分析 some修饰的是名词,因此选择名词 value.故选 A 考点:考查名词的用法。 Sam is a little weak in English and he has _ what the teacher says in cl
8、ass. A difficult to understand B difficult understanding C difficulty to understand D difficulty understanding 答案: D 试题分析:句意:山姆在英语方面有点弱,在课堂上老师说什么他理解很困难。分析:考查固定短语: have difficulty (in) doing sth.在做某方面有困难。因此选择第四项。故选 D 考点:考查固定短语的辨析。 What_ you offered me! Now I can both do sports and finish my homework.
9、 A useful advice B useful suggestion C used advice D a useful advice 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你提供给我多么有用的建议!现在,我能做运动和完成我的作业。分析: advice是不可数名词, suggestion可数名词,因此在本句用复数形式。故选 A 考点:考查感叹句的用法。 -It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam. -He needs to _. A “C” is not the end of the world. A cheer himself up B ca
10、lm himself down C let himself down D warm himself up 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -表面看起来,吉姆关于这次考试感觉很伤感。 -他需要被振作起来。得了一个 C不是世界的末日。分析固定短语: cheer up取悦;振作起来; calm down平静下来; let down情绪低落; warm up热身。分析:通过下文的讲述明确为振作起来。故选 A 考点:考查固定短语的辨析。 What _ most is that he told a lie. A proves B faces C matters D admires 答案: C 试题分析:句意
11、:最大的问题是他说谎了。分析选项: prove证明; face脸,面对; matter问题; admire钦佩。通过原文体现这是面对重大问题,因此选择问题。故选 C 考点:考查动词词义辨析。 She devoted as much time as she could _ others. A help B helped C to helping D helping 答案: C 试题分析:句意:她把她的大多数时间都奉献给帮助其他人上。分析:考查固定短语的用法, devote to dong奉献于做某事上。结合选项第三项正确。故选 C 考点:考查非谓语动词。 I dont doubt _ he wi
12、ll come. A whether B that C if D so 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我不怀疑他将会来。分析选项: whether是否; that(引导宾语从句时,没有词义); if如果 /是否; so因此。通过结合选项,明确第二项正确。故选 B 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 完型填空 完形填空:(本大题共 10分,每小题 1分) Some young people are worrying about acne(青春痘 ) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材 ). Do you know on
13、earth the secret of beauty is Think of smile and health, and then you may find the . Maybe you are not with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you . In fact, when you become a(n) _ and look at pictures of your past time, youll find how cute you a
14、re. is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the of their hearts(心脏 ), they look very beautiful. Dont worry about your weight too much. Dont _food for it. No one lives _health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise
15、. When you accept what you have _ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”. 【小题1】 A how B what C where D which A question B problem C reason D answer A satisfied B strict C popular D angry A like B look C think D have A adult B parent C doctor D engineer A Beauty B Health C Wea
16、lth D Happiness A bottom B top C foot D head A receive B accept C refuse D get A on B for C without D with A used B got C done D owned 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:你知道保持漂亮的秘密吗?想起微笑和健康,你可能会找到答案:。幸福是使你漂亮的最好方式。当人们发自内心的微笑,他们看起来非常漂亮。当你
17、授受你所拥有的并且喜欢他们,你将会真正地发自内心的漂亮。 【小题 1】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. how如何; B. what什么内容; C. where在哪; D. which哪一个。联系句意:你知道保持漂亮的秘密吗?分析:考查对内容进行提问,因此选择疑问词 what.故选 B 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. question问题; B. problem难题; C. reason原因; D. answer答案:。分析句意:想起微笑和健康,你可能会找到答案:。联系上文,提到的问题,那么此处应为找到答案:。故选 D 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. satisfied满意
18、的; B. strict严格的; C. popular受欢迎的; D. angry生气的。分析句意:你可能不满意你的鼻子 ,小眼睛或者你的体重。不要浪费精力和感想在你的长像上了。明确为不满意之意。故选 A 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. like喜欢; B. look面貌; C. think想; D. have有。分析句意:你可能不满意你的鼻子,小眼睛或者你的体重。不要浪费精力和感想在你的长像上了。结合下文,体现为不要将精力放在你的长像上。故选 B 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. adult成年人; B. parent父母; C. doctor医生; D. engineer
19、工程师。联系句意:当你长大成人的时候,看一看你过去的照片, 你会发现你是多么的可爱。分析:只有长大成人了,才会有小时候的照片,因此选择成年人。故选 A 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Beauty漂亮; B. Health健康; C. Wealth财富; D. Happiness幸福。联系句意:幸福是使你漂亮的最好方式。当人们发自内心的微笑,他们看起来非常漂亮。结合选项幸福符合题意。故选 D 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. bottom底; B. top顶部; C. foot 脚 ; D. head头。联系句意:幸福是使你漂亮的最好方式。当人们发自内心的微笑,他们看起来 非
20、常漂亮。分析:发自心底的微笑,底部 bottom.故选 A 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. receive收到; B. accept接收; C. refuse拒绝; D. get得到。分析句意:不要担心你的体重太重。不要拒绝食物,没有健康,就没有生命。分析:明确提到不要节食。故选 C 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. on在之上; B. for为; C. without没有;D. with有。分析句意:不要担心你的体重太重。不要拒绝食物,没有健康,就没有生命。联系上文,体现没有食物,也就没有生命。故选 C 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. used用; B. got
21、得到; C. done 完成 ; D. owned拥有。联系句意:当你授受你所拥有的并且喜欢他们,你将会真正地发自内心的漂亮。明确所拥有的东西。故选 D 考点:健康保健类阅读。 阅读理解 任务型阅读 (共 10小题 :每小题 0.5分,满分 5分 ) 阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词) WARNING: Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that youd bett
22、er not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesnt want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerrys producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters. If cell phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Ameri
23、cans spend 2.26 trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen. Devra Davis, an epidemiologist(皮肤病专家 ) who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation(辐射) Disconnect. Davis studies how oft
24、en brain cancer happens during different age groups. She finds a big increase (增长 ) in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older people. Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on
25、 cell phone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to(暴露在 ) radiofrequency(电波频率) radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis recommends using wired earphones(有线耳机) or the phones speaker. Children s
26、hould send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies. Its 【小题 1】 to your health to use cell phones 【小题 2】 from different companies. Apple company, the 【小题 3】 distance is 1.5 centimeters. Motion, BlackBerrys producer _【小题 4】 _2.5 centimeter
27、s The【小题 5】 of research from different areas Devra Davis pointed out in the book Disconnect that people in the 20-to-29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people 【小题 6】 of mobile radiation. Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that Children are 【小题 7】 to be hurt by radiation than
28、adults. Henry Lai found that_【小题 8】 _ exposed to(暴露在 ) radiofrequency(电波频率) radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms Daviss 【小题 9】 on how to use the cell phone safely Its 【小题 10】 for children to send text messages than to make a phone call. Pregnant women should keep phones away from their bo
29、dies. 答案:【小题 1】 harmful 【小题 2】 Warnings 【小题 3】 closest 【小题 4】 recommends 【小题 5】 results 【小题 6】 because 【小题 7】 easier 【小题 8】 mice 【小题 9】 advice/ suggestions/ recommendations 【小题 10】 better 试题分析:警告 :将手机贴耳朵或把它放在口袋里可能有害健康。 如果使用手机会引发健康问题 ,后果将十分严重。苹果公司不希望你用手机距离小于 1.5 厘米。黑莓的生产商 , 建议距离为 2.5厘米。孩子比成年人更容易受到辐射伤
30、害。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。联系原文: Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health.句意:将手机贴耳朵或把它在口袋里可能有害健康。明确填写为有害的。故填: harmful 【小题 2】考查词义及语境的理解。通过对表格内容的了解与分析,明确这些是介绍对使用手机提到的一些警告。故填: Warnings 【小题 3】考查词义及语境的理解。联系原文苹果手机提出的接电话时离耳朵的距离: doesnt want iPhones to come clo
31、ser to you than 1.5 centimeters.句意:苹果公司不 希望你用手机距离小于 1.5厘米。因此明确指出最近的距离是 1.5厘米。故填: closest 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。联系原文: BlackBerrys producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.句意:黑莓的生产商 , 建议距离为 2.5厘米。因此填写推荐 rccommend.故填: recommends 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。通过下文描述的内容,是通过不同地区的调查结果而汇总的,因此填写结果。故填: results 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。分析句
32、意:由于手机辐射 的原因,年青人更容易得脑部疾病。考查固定短语 because of由于。故填: because 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。联系原文: Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups.句意:孩子比成年人更容易受到辐射伤害。考查形容词的比较级 easier.故填: easier 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。联系原文: He found that mice exposed to(暴露在 ) radiofrequency(电波频率) radiation had destroyed DNA in the
33、ir brains.句意:他发现小鼠暴露在电波频率辐射中摧毁了他们的大脑 DNA。明确答案:为老鼠。故填: mice 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。联系原文: Ms. Davis recommends using wired earphones(有线耳机) or the phones speaker. 句意:戴维斯女士建议大家使用有线耳机或手机扬声器。明确这是她提出的建议。故填: advice/ suggestions/ recommendations 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。联系原文: Children should send text messages rather th
34、an call, she said 句意:她说 :孩子们应该发短信而不是打电话。题文中出现单词 than体现为比较级,因此填写 better.故填: better 考点:任务型阅读理解。 If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it Probably not. The excitement of living is that you dont know whats coming. Sure, its hard to see uncertainty in such posi
35、tive(积极的) light when youre out of work, or when you feel like youre failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chances all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting(咨询) , but she knew she wouldnt s
36、tay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income(收入) by teaching students. Still, she didnt think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasnt doing what she wanted, but she didnt know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to g
37、raduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general(全面的) plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent he
38、r years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if were being honest with ourselves. The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your ownit is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you cre
39、ate your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesnt end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty. 【小题 1】 From the first two paragraphs, we can learn
40、 that . A being out of work is a sad thing B uncertainty is what makes life interesting C life in a film is more exciting than real life D chance never appears when we need it 【小题 2】 What troubles Allison after graduation A She couldnt find a well-paid job. B She had no money to start a business. C
41、She was not sure what to do. D She didnt score high enough for graduate school. 【小题 3】 How did Allison feel about her six years working experience A Uncertain. B Amazed. C Sorry. D Satisfied. 【小题 4】 What may be discussed in the following paragraph A How to deal with uncertainty. B What role uncertai
42、nty plays in life. C Why people fear uncertainty. D Whom to go to when facing uncertainty. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:在你生活之前,你看一场关于你的生活的电影,你想要这样生活吗?可能不会。兴奋的生活是你不知道即将发生的事。接下来通过一个人的实例来阐述这件事情,最后总结:与其害怕它 , 不如你应该找到一些方法来处理这种不确定性。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:通过前两段我们能了解到什么?联系原文: The excitement of living
43、 is that you dont know whats coming.句意:兴奋的 生活是你不知道即将发生的事。从另一个角度讲,什么使生活有意义是不确定的。故选B 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:艾莉森毕业之后的麻烦是什么?联系原文:Allison knew she wasnt doing what she wanted, but she didnt know what she wanted.句意:艾莉森现在所做的不是她想要的,但是,她不知道她想要什么?明确答案:为第三项。故选 C 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题:对于她的六年工作经历,她的感受如何?联系原文: Allison realized
44、that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if were being honest with ourselves.句意:艾莉森意识到她度过了这几年:美好的时光度过,并且,如果我们对自己是诚实的,时间就是我们的。从而说明,她对度过的这几年时间是满意的。故选 D 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题:在接下的段落中可能会讨论什么?联系原文:Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertain
45、ty. 句意:与其害怕它 , 不如你应该找到一些方法来处理这种不确定性。故选 A 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step. Tom appeared with a bucket(桶) of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fenc
46、e(篱笆) around the garden. It was ninety feet long and nine feet high. He felt very blue. Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work. Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended(假装) not to see
47、 Ben. “Im going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom But I guess you cant. You have to stay and work, dont you ” “Work ” Tom said. “This isnt work. Im enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day ” Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting caref
48、ully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added(增加) a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager(渴望的) to have a try himself. After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said, “No, Ben, I cant. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it