1、2015届江苏灌云穆圩中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（共 5小题；每空一词，每小题 1分，满分 5分） How to develop a good project Are you interested in projects (课题、项目 ) and want to have a good one Well, that doesnt come easily. You need to do the following tasks. TALK You and your classmates discuss in detail all that you would
2、like to do to realize (实现 ) your project. WRITE One of your classmates acts as secretary. He or she keeps full notes as your group discusses. Later he or she will sort (整理 ) your ideas to make them better. PLAN With the secretarys notes, your group makes a list of everything you will need and who wi
3、ll get, do or research what. DO Each group member gets, does and researches something on the list. Your group puts together all you have found and tries to make the project more well-organized. You prepare to present (展示 ) it in class. SHOW You and your classmates show the world the result of your h
4、ard work. Knowing all the above, you may want to try a project. Why not start with this You can find out more about the history of your city. What did it look like Which famous people lived there To develop a good a project Talk Write 【小题 1】 Do Show Discuss everything _【小题 2】_. The secretary should
5、keep notes in 【小题 3】 _ while you are discussing. Make a list of your needs and make a list of everything. Do the research work and make the project more _【小题 4】_. Show your _【小题 5】 _ to the world. 答案：【小题 1】 carefully 【小题 2】 order 【小题 3】 Plan 【小题 4】 well-organized 【小题 5】 result 试题分析：短文大意：如何制定一个好的课题？如
6、果你对课题感兴趣，你需要做好以下工作：交流、书写、计划、实施和展示。 【小题 1】根据 You and your classmates discuss in detail all that you would like to do to realize (实现 ) your project.可知为了实现你的课题应该和你的同学们详细讨论，所以填写 carefully。 【小题 2】根据 He or she keeps full notes as your group discusses. Later he or she will sort (整理 ) your ideas to make the
7、m better.他或她全面记录你们小组的讨论意见。然后整理，使他们更好，可知该填写 order。 【小题 3】根据第二到第六段的描述可知该填写 Plan。 【小题 4】根据 Your group puts together all you have found and tries to make the project more well-organized.可知你们组会把你所有的发现放在一起并试图使课题更严密，所以该填写 well-organized。 【小题 5】根据 You and your classmates show the world the result of your ha
8、rd work.你和你的同学向世界展示你努力的结果可知该填写 result。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Now more and more people prefer to in order to reduce the air pollution. A to walk; driving B walking; drive C walking; driving D to walk; drive 答案： C 试题分析：句意：现在越来越多的人喜欢步行而不驾车为的是减少空气污染。prefer A to B 在 A和 B中更喜欢 A。注意这个用法中肯定的是前者， A和 B必须在形式上保持一致，即要
9、么都是名词，要么都是动名词。没有使用不定式的用法。所以选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 Be quick, well be late for the meeting. A and B but C so D or 答案： D 试题分析：句意：快点，否则我们开会要迟到了。 And和； but但是； so所以；or或者。否则。所以选 D。 考点：考查连词。 I made a special card for my father _ Fathers Day this year. A in B at C on D during 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我今年父亲节时我给父亲节做了一个特殊的卡。 In
10、在 里；爱他在； on在，在 上； during在 期间。在某一天习惯用介词 on。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 This pair of trainers looks nice _Sandy because she looks very nice_ blue. A on; with B in; on C on; in D to; in 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这双运动鞋桑迪穿上看起来不错因为她穿蓝色的看上去很漂亮。在英语中表示穿在某人身上常用介词 on，而表示某人穿什么样色的衣服常用介词 in。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 My parents want me to get furt
11、her study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. A neither; nor; and B either; or; but C not only; but; so D both; and; or 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我父母想让我进一步的学习当工程师或科学家，但我想成为一名著名的外科医生。 Neithernor 既不 也不； eitheror 或者 或者；not onlybut 不但 而且； bothand 两者都； and和； but但是； so所以；
12、or或者，否则。 所以选 B。 考点：考查连词。 Its creative _ you _ this good idea. A of; to come up with B for; to come up with C of; think of D for; to think of 答案： A 试题分析：句意：想出这个好主意你真有创造力。 Its +adj.+ofsb. to do sth.句型在英语中运用较为频繁 ,尤其在口语中。该句型通常表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等感叹情绪，其实相当于感叹句。该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类 :表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词 ,有 clev
13、er, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, unwise, dumb(愚笨的 ), absurd (荒谬的 )等 , 表示正确或错误的形容词 ,有 right ,wrong, correct, incorrect 等 ,表示好坏等品性的形容词 ,此类词较多 ,有 good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely, wonderful, jolly(快活的 ), bad, unkind, naughty, wicked(坏的 ,邪恶的 )等 , 表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词 ,有 brave, polite, careless, selfi
14、sh等 ,值得注意的是 ,该句型与 Its + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 句型含义大不相同 , Its + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.结构是一个陈述句 , 表示说话人对客观事件的决断 , 比较正式 ,希望大家学习时注意。 若形容词是描述不定 式行为者的性格、品质的，如 kind， good， nice， right， wrong， clever， careless， polite， foolish等，用 of sb.。若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，用 for sb.，这类形容词有 difficult， easy， har
15、d， important， dangerous，（ im）possible等。所以选 A。 考点：考查固定句型。 Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane _. Id just like a cup of tea. A Either B Both C None D Neither 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你想要一杯咖啡还是一瓶橙汁，简？ -都不要。我只想要一杯茶。 Either两者当中的任何一者； both两者都； none一个也没有； neither两者都不。所以选 D。 考点：考查不定代词的用法。
16、 Although Math is very difficult, you cant_. A give in it B give it in C give up it D give it up 答案： D 试题分析：句意：虽然数学很难，但你不能放弃。 Give in屈服； give up放弃，这是一个由动词加副词构成的短语，有代词宾语时必须放在两词之间，有名词宾语时可放在两词之间，也可放在后面。所以选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 He thinks he can do if he his best. A something; will try B anything; tries C not
17、hing; tries D everything; do 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他认为如果他尽力他能做任何事。 something某事，常用与肯定句； anything任何事，常用语否定句或疑问句。 nothing没有事。 Everything每件事。 do ones best尽力； Try ones best竭尽所能。在 if引导的条件状语从句中通常不用一般将来时，而要用一般现在时代替。所以选 B。 考点：考查复合不定代词。 I am afraid theres _with my bike. Can you come and have a look A wrong anything B
18、 anything wrong C wrong something D something wrong 答案： D 试题分析：句意：恐怕我的自行车坏了。你能过来看看吗？ something某事，常用与肯定句； anything任何事，常用语否定句或疑问句。形容词修饰复合不定代词时要放在后面。所以选 D。 考点：考查复合不定代词。 A good doctor should be_ to his patients A enough patient B patient enough C enough active D active enough 答案： B 试题分析：句意：好的医生应该对病人有足够的
19、耐心。 patient有耐心的； active积极的，主动的； enough 充足的，足够的，作形容词时通常放在被修饰的词前，但作副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。所以选 B。 考点：考查形容词词义辨析。 Hed rather _vegetables than _meat for lunch A eat， having B having， eat C eat， have D eats， has 答案： C 试题分析：句意：午餐，他宁愿吃蔬菜也不吃肉。 would rather do A than do B宁愿做 A，也不做 B。所以选 C。 考点：考查固定句型。 Excuse me, I lost
20、my way. Will you please tell me A where am I B where I am C where you are D where are you 答案： B 试题分析：句意：对不起，我迷路了。你能告诉我我在哪里吗？在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序，所以选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句的语序。 Wearing red makes easy us to take action. A it; for B this; of C that; for D it; of 答案： A 试题分析：句意：穿红色使我们容易采取行动。 make it + 形容词 + f
21、or sb to dosth是的某人做某事 ， 其中的 it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。 所以选 A。 考点：考查形式宾语。 The photo reminds him his old grandma. A in B at C of D with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这张照片使他想起了他的老奶奶。 In在 里； at在；of 的； with和。 Remind sb of sth使某人想起某物，所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 完型填空 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） As a teenager, I am often asked what I am
22、 going to be in the future. A lawyer A doctor Or a scientist No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen. “Look! Do you know what it is A-ha, its the ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touc
23、hed the nose and , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the of it Yes, its 8844.43 metres” Ill never forget my first geography lesson. He was humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons . Its Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us. Ge
24、nerally speaking, most of the teachers are strict students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的） , not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without our shyness and other
25、 disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers. One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his . I was moved and was another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion. Every time I see my globe（地球仪） , it w
26、ould me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am to be a teacher like him. Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy. Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even . Thank you for unde
27、rstanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs. 【小题1】 A replies B reasons C rewards D results A moon B earth C star D sun A advised B announced C added D answered A distance B weight C size D height A very B too C really D so A at present B at once C at times D at first A with
28、B to C in D for A away B together C angry D along A thinking B caring C considering D supposing A money B blood C clothes D time A taught B given C taken D had A remembers B represents C warns D reminds A just B never C ever D yet A able B about C allowed D available A well B good C better D best 答案
29、：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了我因为我的老师陈先生而把做一名老师当成了职业理想。陈老师不是把教学当工作而是当成了一种快乐。老师的奉献和爱让我感动。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境理解。句意：对于我想当老师的理由之一是我想当一个像陈先生一样的老师。 replies答复； reasons理由； rewards奖励；
30、 results结果。 one of , 后加名词复数。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境理解。句意：这是地球。 moon月球； earth地球；star星星； sun太阳。根据后文 it will always move around the sun及下文描述可知是地球 。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。句意：接着他摸着鼻子补充说，你能告诉我这座山的名字吗？ advised建议 announced宣布 . added补充，添加 answered.回答。根据语境可知该选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境理解。句意：它的高度是多少？ distance距离；weight体重； si
31、ze大小； height高度。根据 It is the highest mountain on Earth!及后文回答 Yes, its 8844.43 metres 可知在问高度，故选 D。 【小题 5】考查固定句式及语境理解。句意：他是如此的幽默以至于我们都爱上了他的课。 very非常； too 太； really真正地； so如此。 sothat . 如此 以致 ，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查副词短语及语境理解。句意：他是如此的幽默以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。 at present目前； at once立刻； at times有时； at first起初。根据句意可知该选 B。 【小题
32、 7】考查介词及语境理解。句意：大部分的教师严格要求学生。 with 和； to到； in在 里； for为。 be strict with sb 对某人严格。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查词组及语境理解。句意：他是一个朋友，很容易相处。 away离开，远离 ; 在远处 ; 消失； together一起； angry愤怒的； along adv.一起 ; 向前 ; 进展 ; 到某处 ; prep.沿着 ; 顺着。 get along with sb 与 相处。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境理解。句意：总是鼓励我们大声说话不要考虑我们的害羞和其他缺点。 thinking想，认为 carin
33、g关心 considering考虑 supposing假设， AB项是不及物动词，加介词才加宾语，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境理解。句意：我意识到他捐献了他的血。 money钱； blood血； clothes 衣服；time时间。根据 Seeing the cut on his arm,可知他在献血。故选 B 【小题 11】考查动词及语境理解。句意：我受了感动，同时他又给我上了一课。Taught教； given给； taken带走，拿走； had有。 give sb a lesson,给 一个教训，给 教育。主语是动作的承受者，故用被动结构，所以选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词及
34、语境理解。句意：每一次我看到地球仪它都会使我想起陈先生。 remembers 记得；记起； represents代表； warns v.警告 ( warn的第三人称单数 ); 提醒 ; 告诫 ; 预先通知 ; reminds v.使想起 ( remind的第三人称单数 ); 提醒 ;。 remind sb of , 使某人想起 。所以选 D。 【小题 13】考查副词及语境理解。句意：他是我曾经遇到过的最难忘的老师。Just仅仅，只； never从不； ever曾经 ； yet 还。根据句意可知该选 C。 【小 题 14】考查词组及语境理解。句意：我希望我能成为像他一样的老师。able 能够的
35、; 有能力的 ; 有才干的； about 关于； allowed 允许； available 可用的。be able to do sth能做某事，所以选 A。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境理解。句意：谢谢你帮助我发现我所做的最好的 ,甚至能做更好的事情。 Well好，健康的； good 好的； better 更好的； best最好的。 even 修饰比较级。所以选 C。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 There was once a man who couldnt sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under
36、his bed He thought that as soon as he went to sleep， the stranger would come out from under the bed and rob him He was worried that the stranger might even kill him! Every night， after he got into bed， the man had to get up again and looked under the bed There was never anyone there， but as soon as
37、he got back into bed， he had to get up and looked under the bed again This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion The time came for the man to get married He didnt tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night “You must go to a docto
38、r ”she told him “He will cure you of this silly fear ” The man did as his wife told him He told the doctor his problem， and the doctor said， “I can cure you， but it will take about two years You must come and see me twice a week The fee for each visit will be $ 75 ” The next day the man called the d
39、octor and said “I wont need to visit you again Im cured ” The doctor was surprised “How ”he asked “Who cured you ” “My wife cured me， ”the man said “When I told her how much you were going to charge me， she cut the legs off the bed ” 【小题 1】 The man thought _was under the bed at night A a monster B a
40、 person C his wife D money 【小题 2】 When did the man start having his sleeping problem A After he got married B After he saw the doctor C Before he married his wife D After he got a new bed 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word“exhaustion”mean in this story A Bad air B Medicine C Having strong fear D F
41、eeling completely tired 【小题 4】 How much would the doctor charge the man every week A $75 B $175 C $150 D $300 【小题 5】 What cured the man A Talking to the stranger B Having no space under the bed C Medicine from the doctor D Sleeping with the light on at night 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小
42、题 5】 B 试题分析：短文大意：从前有一个人睡不好，因为他害怕在自己的床上有怪物。这位男人结婚的时候没有告诉他的妻子他有恐惧症，但她妻子还是很快就发现了因为他彻夜未眠，所以让他去看医生，最后还是他的妻子把床腿锯掉治愈了他的恐惧症。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文开头 There was once a man who couldnt sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed可知他害怕在自己的床上有怪物，所以该选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段 The time came for
43、the man to get married He didnt tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night可知他没有告诉他的妻子他有恐惧症，所以该选 C。 【小题 3】词义猜测题。根据该词前面句子 This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep可知这种情况持续了几个小时，直到最后他筋疲力尽才睡着，所以该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第五段中 You must come and see me twic
44、e a week The fee for each visit will be $ 75可知他必须一周看两次医生。每次费用75美元。所以该选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据最后一段 “My wife cured me， ”the man said “When I told her how much you were going to charge me， she cut the legs off the bed ”可知是他的的妻子把床腿锯掉治愈了他的恐惧症，所以该选 B。 考点：故事类阅读。 Mary didnt understand such sentences as “She is b
45、lue today”, “You are yellow”, “He has a green thumb(拇指） ”, “He has told a white lie” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help. Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad, yellow afr
46、aid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.” Mary: Im afraid I dont understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white lie” Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some cakes. In fact you dont like it, but you dont want to let me know it. Inste
47、ad you say, “No, thanks. Im not hungry.” Thats a white lie. Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much. Mrs. James: You are welcome. Colours are meaningful. I think you will meet more sentences like these in the future. Please come to me if you have any questions. 【小题 1】 Blue sometimes means sad in _ English. A good B everyday C usual D poor 【小题 2】 I dont have a green thumb, so all my plants _. A die off B grow well C look nice D are good 【小题 3】 David is yellow and he is _ to climb the tall tree! A happy B clever C brave D afraid 【小题 4】 He didnt like me to know _ of the acci
