1、2015届江苏省盐城市盐都区九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Its dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. Youre right. We cant be careful while crossing the street. A so B very C too D more 答案： C 试题分析： A. so如此； B. very很，非常； C. too太； D. more更多；句意： -粗心地穿过这条街道是危险的， -你说得对，当过街道的时候我们不能太认真。故选 C. 考点：考查副词辨析。 She always
2、 looks_ Now shes looking_ at her new drawing A happy； happy B happy； happily C happily； happily D happily； happy 答案： B 试题分析： look联系动词后加形容词，正在高兴地看是副词修饰动词故用happily；句意：她总是看起来很高兴，现在她正高兴地看她的新绘画。根据句意故选 B 考点：考查形容词和副词的辨析。 The river is too wide for the swimmers_. A to swim B to swim in C to swim across D swi
3、mming 答案： C 试题分析： too+形容词 +to do表示太 . 而不能； swim across表示游过；句意：对于游泳者来说这条河太宽而不能游过去。故选 C. 考点：考查固定用法。 Tom has much difficulty _Chinese so he often asks me _help. A understanding; for B understanding ; of C to understand; for D to understand; for 答案： A 试题分析： have much difficulty(in)doing sth表示在做某事上遇到困难；
4、ask sb for help表示像某人寻求帮助；句意：汤姆在理解汉语上有许多困难，因此他经常向我寻求帮助。故选 A 考点：考查固定短语。 They cant find in our neighborhood. A something strange B strange something C anything strange D strange anything 答案： C 试题分析：本题考查形容词修饰不定代词要后置，在否定句中要用 anything来源；句意：在我们的社区他们不能找到一些奇怪的东西。根据语境故选 C. 考点：考查形容词修饰不定代词。 . I prefer western f
5、ood. Its de licious and good for us. _ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A Is that right B How do you know that C Do you really think so D Who told you that 答案： C 试题分析： A. Is that right那是对的吗？ B. How do you know that 你是怎样知道的； C. Do you really think so你真的这样认为吗？ D. Who told you that
6、谁告诉你的；句意： -我更喜欢西方的食物，对于我们来说既美味有好吃 -你真的这样认为吗？但是西方的食物据说含有很高的脂肪和糖。故选 C. 考点：考查情景交际。 Listen! Is that Millie playing the piano in the room No, It_ be Millie, she has gone to London. A may not B neednt C mustnt D cant 答案： D 试题分析： A. may not 不可以； B. neednt不必； C. mustnt不可以； D. cant不可能，有把握的肯定推测； -听， Millie句意：
7、 -听，那是 Millie正在房间里弹钢琴吗？ -不，不可能是 Millie，她已经去了伦敦。根据语境故选 D 考点：考查情态动词辨析。 Hes seldom late for class, _ he _,even though the weather is very bad. A is, No B isnt, Yes C has, Yes D hasnt, No 答案： A 试题分析：反意疑问句的基本结构 ,可以简单归结成 “前肯定 ,后否定 ”或 “前否定 ,后肯定 ”。 根据 seldom表示否定意义可知后面用肯定的一般疑问句，句意：他很少上课迟到，对吗？ -是的，即使天气不好他也不迟到
8、，根据语境故选 A 考点：考查反意一般疑问句及其回答。 Will you buy this tie for Dad I have no idea. I dont know or not the colour matches his new shirt. A if B that C why D whether 答案： D 试题分析： if 引导宾语从句意思是是否，但是不能和 or not连用； . why 为什么；D. whether是否，可以引导引语从句；句意： -你为父亲买这个领带吗？ -我不知道，我不知道这个颜色是否和他的心衬衫搭配。故选 D. 考点：考查连词的辨析。 We may mee
9、t all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to - any challenge. A put on B get on C take on D try on 答案： C 试题分析： A. put on穿上； B. get on上车； C. take on录用；承担； D. try on试穿；句意：在将来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该足够的自信去承担任何的挑战。故选 C. 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 I find _ useful _ English well. A that;
10、 to learn B That ; learn C it; to learn D it;learn 答案： C 试题分析： find +it+形容词 +to do固定句型表示做某事是 ; 句意：我发现学好英语是有用的。故选 C. 考点：考查固定句型的用法。 The railway Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原 ) railway in the world. A connected B connects C connecting D is connected 答案： C 试题分析： connect A to B表示连接 A和 B;句意：
11、正连接青海和西藏的铁路是世界上最长的高原铁路。故选 C. 考点：考查非谓语动词。 My parents want me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. A neither; nor; and B either; or; but C not only; but; so D both; and; or 答案： B 试题分析： A. neither; nor;表示两者都不； B. either; or;或者 或者 ;C. not
12、only; but;不仅而且； D. both; and; 表示两者都；句意：我的父母想让我有更进一步的学习要么成为工程师，要么成为科学家，但是我愿意成为一个著名的外科医生。故选 B 考点：考查连词的辨析。 Usually, its easier to make decision than to take action. A a; an B ; an C ; D a; 答案： D 试题分析： make a decision表示做一个决定； take action 多指整体的行动或采取行动 (或措施 )； take an action 多强调具体的某一次采取的行动句意：通常，采取行动比作一个决定
13、更容易。故选 D 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Do you think Andy can be a good policeman Yes, I think so. He has the ability to stay when something dangerous happens. A calm B excited C afraid D nervous 答案： A 试题分析： A. calm 平静的； B. excited激动的； C. afraid害怕的； D. nervous紧张的；句意： -你认为 Andy 能是一个好的警察吗？ -是的，我认为是这样，他有保持镇静的能力当遇到某些危险的事情
14、的时候。根据语境故选 A 考点：考查形容词的辨析。 完型填空 Mr. Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees to be to the buyers and he gets a lot of . One day an old woman went to the shop to a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she her wallet in it. A girl picked it up an
15、d there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and saw it. She put it into her quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she . That evening Mr. Young was told about it. He was very and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her .
16、Several young men came, but _ of them could satisfy him. This morning a young man came to his . He asked, Do you smoke, sir No, sir, answered the young man. Do you No, sir. Mr. Young asked him the other questions, and the young mans satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last questi
17、on, You have shortcoming, do you No, I dont, sir. said the young man. I only like telling lies.” 【小A strict B friendly C strange D terrible 题1】 A business B surprise C money D hope A buy B borrow C look for D lend A threw B put C placed D left A found B knew C understood D wanted A somebody B anybod
18、y C nobody D everybody A hand B pocket C bottle D glass A won B lost C forgot D failed A sad B angry C happy D worried A place B seat C table D chair A both B all C neither D none A house B car C office D pigstye A dress B drink C eat D sleep A answer B clothes C knowledge D face A much B some C any
19、 D no 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍的 Mr Young在雇佣员工时发生的一件有趣的事。 【小题 1】考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：任何一家商店的老板都会要求员工对顾客要友好客气的。 strict的意思是 “严格的 ”， friendly的意思是 “友好的 ”， strange 的意思是 “奇怪的
20、 ”， terrible 则表示 “可怕的 ”。这里用 friendly 最佳。故选 B 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. business生意； B. surprise吃惊； C. money 钱； D. hope 希望；联系上文可知由于 Mr Young的商店服务好，所以他赚了很多钱，故选 C 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. buy 买； B. borrow 借； C. look for 寻找；D. lend借出； 结合语境可知人们到商店是来买 (buy)东西的。选 A。 【 小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 Leave sth sw 表示把某物遗忘在某地；句意表示把某物
21、遗忘在某处，应该用动词 leave；故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. found 发现； B. knew知道； C. understood 理解； D. wanted想要；。结合语境可知这个女孩是先拾起钱包才会发现 (found)里面有钱的。而不是预先知道 (know)的。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. somebody某人； B. anybody 任何人；C. nobody没有人； D. everybody每个人；联系上文根据句意只有先看到周围没有人之后，她才能把钱包藏起来的。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。根据所给词语的意思， h
22、and(手 )，pocket(兜 )， bottle(瓶子 )， glass(玻璃杯 )，用 pocket最佳；故选 B， 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A won 获胜； B lost 失去； C forgot 忘记；D failed失败；结合句意当老人发现自己的钱包没有了之后，再回来找肯定是找不到了。所以这里用 fail表示找钱包失败，故选 D 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A sad悲伤的； B angry 生气的； C happy高兴的； D worried担心的；结合语境可知当老板听说此事后，一定会生气的并且把那个女孩打发走了，故选 B 【小题 10】考查动词短语及语境
23、的理解。 Take ones place表示代替某人；联系上文可知句意为：因为那个女孩被解雇了，所以 Mr Young要找一个人接替她的位置 (place)。故选 A， 【小题 11】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A both 两者都； B all 全都； C neither 两者都不； D none三者或三者以上都不；联系上文根据句意 but这一个转折词告诉我们，他没有找到合适的人选；故选 D。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。 A house 房子； B car 汽车； C office 办公室； Dpigstye猪栏；根据所给词语的词义可知用 office最佳；故选 C， 【小题 13
24、】考查反名词及语境的理解。 A dress 裙子； B drink饮料； C eat 吃；D sleep睡觉；结合句意上面问的是吸烟，这里肯定就是喝酒了故选 B 【小题 14】考查名词及语境的理解。 A answer 答案：； B clothes衣服； C knowledge 知识 ； D face脸；结合语境可知这里肯定是年轻人的回答 (answers)令Mr Young感到满意；选 A。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A much 许多，修饰不可数名词； B some 一些； C any 任何； D no没有；联系上文可知句意为：上面这些都是优点，Mr Young肯定是问他是不是
25、没有缺点了。故选 D。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Is there someone you hate Well, you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦 ). Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone migh
26、t say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing(批评 ) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves. Bitterness can not only lead to terribl
27、e health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our friendships with our friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long. If you see bitterness in your life, the following ways can be helpful. Accept it Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear t
28、o yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it. Stop making excuses for it You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hu
29、rts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life. Forgive and forget it You probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy bett
30、er health and peace of your mind. Title: Face the bitterness Appearance of bitterness We dont _【小题 1】 someone who has hurt us or made us angry. We always remember something that hurts us instead of 【小题 2】 it out of our mind. We keep the anger deep inside 【小题 3】 of bitterness Bitterness can 【小题 4】 le
31、ad to terrible health problems and bad relationships with our friends and family members. No one likes 【小题 5】 an angry person around him or her for very long. Ways to 【小题 6】 bitterness 【小题 7】 the bitterness instead of refusing it. 【小题 8】 make excuses for it. Forgive them but not to 【小题 9】 them. 答案：【
32、小题 1】 forgive 【小题 2】 letting 【小题 3】 because/since 【小题 4】 Effects/influences 【小题 5】 both 【小题 6】 having/keeping 【小题 7】 solve 【小题 8】 Accept 【小题 9】 Never/Dont 【小题 10】 hate/remember 试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了由怒火导致的痛苦对我们身心的伤害 ,并提出了如何处理这个问题的具体方法 .。 【小题 1】考查动词。句意：我们不能原谅伤害我们和使我们生气的某个人。结合语境故填 forgive 【小题 2】考查动名词。句意：我们总是记
33、着一些伤害我们的事情而不是让他们走出我们的思想。 Instead of+名词 /代词 /动名词。故填 letting 【小题 3】考查连词。句意：我们把痛苦埋在心里，因为我们不想伤害比人。故填 because/since 【小题 4】考查名词。根据上面讲到痛苦的外观，可知下边应是痛苦的影响；故填 Effects/influences 【小题 5】考查代词。 Both .and. 表示两者都；句意：痛苦都可能导致可怕的健康问题与我们的朋友和家庭成员的关系变坏。故填 both 【小题 6】考查动词短语，句意：没有人长时间的喜欢他们身边有一个生气的人。结合语境填 having/keeping。 Li
34、ke doing表示喜欢做某事。 【小题 7】考查动词。根据题意可知是解决痛苦的方法，故填 solve 【小题 8】考查动词。句意：接收痛苦而不是拒绝它。故填 Accept。本句是祈使句。 【小题 9】考查祈使句。句意：不要为他找借口。故填 Never/Dont 【小题 10】考查动词。句意：原谅他们但是不要记住他们，故填 hate/remember 考点：教育类短文阅读。 In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invente
35、d a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a diff
36、erent way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities a
37、nd mountains. In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew
38、Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike. Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other ki
39、nds of art. 【小题 1】 The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _ A his business B his house C his garden D his window 【小题 2】 The Daguerreotype was_. A a Frenchman B a kind of picture C a kind of camera D a photographer 【小题 3】 If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the yea
40、r of 1840, he had to_. A watch lots of films B buy an expensive camera C stop in most cities D take many films and something else. 【小题 4】 This passage tells us_. A how photography was developed B how to show feelings in pictures C how to take pictures in the world D how to use different cameras 答案：【
41、小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了摄影术的发展历史，其中重点介绍了每个历史阶段的重要人物。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.描述可知选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Dagu
42、erro type.描述可知选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.描述可知选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。这篇短文主要描 述了摄影术的发展历史，故选 A，摄影术是怎样发展的。 考点：历史类短文阅读。 What is your zodiac（生肖） animal According to the Chinese lunar calendar（农历） , 12 animals mark 12 different years.
43、It is the basis of the Chinese zodiac. Nowadays, Chinese zodiac animals have worldwide fame and are increasingly popular among western people. The zodiac is an important part of Chinese culture. People believe that the characteristics of a zodiac animal influence the personality of every person born
44、 in that year. For example, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered powerful and brave. Zodiac animals also have some social functions. When people think it is not proper to ask: “How old are you”, they may change their question to “What is your zodiac animal ” With this question, you ca
45、n figure out roughly which year someone was born and the persons age. Zodiac animals are not special to China. Many countries share a similar zodiac culture with China. For example, in the Japanese Zodiac, a wild boar（野猪） takes the place of a pig and the Vietnamese（越南的） zodiac has a cat instead of a
46、 rabbit. But have you ever wondered how these 12 animals were chosen to represent each year According to legend, the Jade Emperor（玉皇大帝） invited all the animals to join him for Chinese New Year. Only 12 animals went to see him. As a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived. The
47、 ox would have been the first to arrive, but the rat sat on his back and jumped off just before they arrived to come in first place. 【小题 1】 The characteristics of a zodiac animal may influence the _ of every person born in that year. A appearance B personality C hobby D education 【小题 2】 “What is you
48、r zodiac animal ” is a question used to find out a persons_. A age B name C job D weight 【小题 3】 In the Japanese zodiac, we dont see the zodiac animal： _ A wild boar B rabbit C dragon D pig 【小题 4】 According to the last paragraph, we know that _ was the first animal to arrive. A ox B rat C pig D cat 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了十二生肖在中
