1、2015届河北廊坊第十中学九年级上期中英语 A试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读 阅读短文，完成下面的问题（ 10分） New rules and behavior standards (行为规范 ) for middle school students came out in March. Who are the most excellent students Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students wont only have good grades. They will also be kids w
2、ho dont dye their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Have you ever copied others work in an exam Dont do it again. Thats not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done your homework.
3、Do more at school. Good students love animals and care about others。 April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble,remember to give them
4、 a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Use the Internet carefully. Try to away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good Web sites and use them for homework. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you can discover a new planet someda
5、y. Dont look down on new ideas. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. 【小题 1】在横线上填写一词，使文中 、 句合并为一句。 Middle schools use a new way to decide the most excellent students are. 【小题 2】回答问题 How many new rules are mentioned in the passage _. 【小题 3】选出文中 处的主题句。 A. Dont cheat
6、 in exams. B. Never play computer games. C. Tell the truth. 【小题 4】在文中 处填写一个单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。 【小题 5】将划线句子译成汉语。 答案：【小题 1】 who 【小题 2】 Four 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 keep 【小题 5】你们应该欢迎新的想法，因为它使每个人的生活更加美好。 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行 为规范。主要从四个方面介绍了新出台的中学生行为规范。 【小题 1】根据本句描述，可知此处指的是，中学用一种新的方法来决定谁是最优
7、秀的学生。英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。结合语境可知从句中描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。故填 who。 【小题 2】通读全文，这篇短文主要从四个方面介绍了新出台的中学生行为规范。故回答为 four。 【小题 3】通读全文，根据 Thats not what an honest student should do.可知这不是一个诚实学生应该做的，故选 C。 【小题 4】 .根据 处描述，可 知本句指的是，如果你使用互联网，你应该远离那些不良网页。远离 keep away from。 【小题 5】你们应该欢迎新的想法，因为它使每个人的生活更加美好。 考点：考查教育类阅读 单项选择 * M
8、ary is very shy. She goes out and she has few friends. A often B always C seldom D usually 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：玛丽很害羞，她很少出去并且几乎没有几个朋友。 A经常； B总是； C很少； D通常，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查频率副词。 Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant Maybe. Well go there if the show before 6. But I dont know if there any free tables th
9、en. A will end; were B will end; will be C ends; were D ends; will be 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：我们要去希望饭店吃饭吗？可能。如果演出六点之前结束，我们就去。但是不知道那时是否还有空桌子。此题考查 if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时；后面一个是 if 引导的宾语从句；根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态。 We _ speaking English at the English corner to improve our spoken English. A pronounce B practic
10、e C increase D memorize 答案： B 试题分析 : 句 意：我们在英语角练习英语目的是为了提高我们的口语。 A发音；B练习； C增长； D记住；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词。 Study hard ! _you study, _results youll get. A Harder ; better B The harder ; better C The harder ; the better D Harder ; the better 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：努力学习，你学习的越努力，你得到的结果就越好。此题考查the+比较级， the+比较级；根据句意
11、，故选 C。 考点：考查比较级。 -Are the visitors all from No, there are only 5 in the group. A Germany; Germany B Germany; Germans C German; Germans D German; Germany 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：这些游客都来自德国吗？不，这个小组中就五个德国人。此题考查名词 Geman德国人， Gemany德国；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查名词词语释义。 Where did Jane go just now I dont know. When I asked her
12、, she tried to avoid me. A answered B answering C answer D to answer 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：刚才 Jane去哪了？我不知道，当我问她的时候，她试图避免回答我。 Avoid doing something避免做某事；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动名词。 I found _ difficult to study English well. A it B that C its D this 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：我发现学好英语非常困难。此题考查固定句式 sb finds it+adj+to do sth某人发
13、现做某事怎么样；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查代词。 Didnt you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking _ here. A wasnt allowed B isnt allowed C wont allow D doesnt allow 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：难道你没有看到在右边的禁止停车的牌子吗？抱歉我没看到，但是现在我知道这儿禁止停车了。根据句意，应用被动语态，故选 B。 考点：考查被动语态。 This pair of shoes _ hand, an
14、d it _ very comfortable. A is made with; is felt B are made from; is felt C are made of; feels D is made by; feels 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：这双鞋是手工制作的，穿起来很舒服。根据句意，应用被动语态，故选 D。 考点：考查被动语态。 You should learn to think while reading. Usually, behind the lines the writers true meaning. A lie B lies C have D has 答案：
15、A 试题分析 : 句意：你应该在读的时候学着去思考，通常，在这些线的后面是作 者的真正含义。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词。 What did you do on April Fools Day I played a trick my brother. A on B to C with D at 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：在愚人节那天你做什么了？我开了我弟弟一个玩笑。 Play a trick on sb捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查介词。 No matter , you must follow the school rules. A where are
16、you B what do you do C who are you D who you are 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：不管你是谁，你都应该遵守学校的规章制度。此题考查状语从句，从句中应用陈述句的语序，且根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查状语从句。 Li Ming is in poor health. He should pay more attention exercise. A to take B to taking C for taking D in taking 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：李明身体不好，他应该更加注意做锻炼。此题考查固定短语pay attention to
17、注意 ， to是个介词后应加动名词，故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语。 How do you study English so well I study _ reading English magazines. A at B on C in D by 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：你怎样学英语学得这样好？我通过阅读英语杂志学的。此题考查 study by通过 学习，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查介词。 _ fine weather it is today! A What a B How a C What D How 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：今天多么好的天气呀！此题考查感叹句， how
18、+adj+主语 +谓语！What+adj+n+主语 +谓语！根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查感叹句。 Have you found the poor dog yet Yes. But he was when we found him. The bad weather killed him. A dying B died C dead D die 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：你已经找到那条可怜的狗了吗？是的，但是当我发现它的时候它已经死了，是恶劣的天气害了他。 A即将死的； B死的过去式； C死了的； D死；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 Look! The goldfish is
19、 dying. What a pity! This kind of goldfish a lot of care and attention. A has B offers C requires D receives 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：看，这条金鱼就要死了。多么遗憾！这种金鱼需要大量的关心和关注。 A有； B提供； C需要； D收到，接受；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词词语释义。 Please tell me to improve my English. A what I can do B what can I do C how I can do D how can I d
20、o 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：请告诉我我能做些什么来提高我的英语。此题考查宾语从句，应用陈述句语序；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Mr. Wang used to dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to every meal with his family at home. A have; eat B have; eating C having; eat D having; eating 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：王先生过去经常在饭店吃晚饭，但是现在他已经习惯于在家和家人一起吃每一顿饭了。 Used to do
21、sth过去经常做某事； be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词和动名词。 -Do you know_ the books on the shelves - Sorry, I cant count them, because there are _books. A a number of; the number of B a number of; a number C the number of; a number of D the number of ,a number 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：你知道书架上书的数量吗？抱歉，我没有数，
22、因为有大量的书。；根据句意考查固定短语 the number of 的数量； a number of 大量的，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 完型填空 完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，共计 10分） Life is not easy, but Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was young, I was nervous that I couldnt talk to anyone. My classmates often me. I was sad but could do not
23、hing. Later, something happened, It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. It meant I had to in front of all the teachers and students in my school! “Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to .” Then, mother and I talked about many differe
24、nt topics. At last I the topic, “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember the whole speech and practiced it over 100 times. my mother s great love, I did well in the contest. I could believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first prize. I heard the from the teachers and student
25、s. Those who once looked down on(瞧不起 ) me , now all said “Congratulations!” to me , my mother hugged (拥抱 ) me and cried 。 Since then, everything has changed for me . When I do anything, I try to tell myself to have confidence. This can be not only for a person but also for a country. 【小题1】 A so B to
26、 C very D quite A worked on B broke down C fell off D laughed at A write B speak C tell D say A win B lose C beat D pass A reached B brought C chose D thought A At B To C As D With A almost B nearly C ever D hardly A cheers B noise C thank D wish A angrily B sadly C quietly D excitedly A real B real
27、ly C true D truly 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者小时候不敢在生人面前说话。后来在妈妈的鼓励下参加了一次演讲比赛并获得了一等奖。一定要相信自己，自己能行，什么事都能成功的。 【小题 1】考查副词及语境。句意：我小时候我是如此的紧张以至于不敢和任何人说话。此题考查 sothat 如此，以至于，故选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词短语。句意：我的同班同学经常嘲笑我。 A继续工作； C打断； C摔倒；
28、根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词。句意：我不得不在学校所有学生和教师面前演讲。 A 写；B演讲； C告诉 ;D说；根据句意，故选 B 。 【小题 4】考查动词。句意：你一定会赢。 A赢； B输； C击败； D通过；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境。句意 : 最后我选择的演讲题目是相信自我。 A 到达；B带来； C选择； D思 考；根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境。句意：在妈妈伟大的爱下，我在竞赛中做得非常好；根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查副词。句意：当我听到我获得了一等奖时我简直不相信自己的耳朵。 A几乎； B接近； C曾经； D几乎不；根据句
29、意，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词。句意：我听到了来自学生和老师们的呐喊。 A呐喊； B噪音； C感谢； D希望；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境。句意：妈妈抱着我兴奋地哭了。 A生气地； B难过地； C安静地； D兴奋地；根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 10】 .考查形容词。句意：每当我做任 何事情的时候，我都告诉自己要有信心，这不仅对于一个人来说，而且对于一个国家来说也是真实的。根据句意；可知答案：选 C。 考点：考查教育类短文。 阅读理解 Hawaii is a truly beautiful place. Most people know Hawaii for its
30、lovely beaches. However, Hawaii is also a land full of legends(传奇 ). One of the oldest legends tells of a special dance called the hula, which started here around 300 years ago. One hula teacher tells the story of how the dance started. “The hula started, as far as the legend tells it, when Hiiaki a
31、nd her good friend Hopoe went down to the beach. And then, when they were there, they noticed the waves(波浪 )and they imitated the waves. And then started to use their handslike showing the waves.That is how the hula started.” However,not everyone has always liked the hula.In 1820,some religious(宗教的
32、) people from Western countries came to Hawaii.The visitors were shocked by the hula because the dancers were not wearing many clothes.So they asked the local government to ban(制止 ) the dance. After that,most Hawaiians were not allowed to perform the hula in public for almost 60 years.But that did n
33、ot mean the dancing stopping.Many dances still performed the hula in secret.The dance was always there. Things have changed.At the moment,people of all ages want to study the old culture.They want to learn how to dance the hula.As a result,more and more people are attending halaus. Halaus are specia
34、l schools that hula in the traditional way. Kumano is a hula teacher. For him, the dance is a way to bring the best of old Hawaii culture to people today. Kumano says that the dance is not really about the body.He feels that it is more about the mind.He explains this feelings,”the hula is more not s
35、o much a physical thing,but more of a mental thing.For new dances,the dancing means very little,because for Hawaiians today,many of them dont speak the Hawaiian language. So,what I try to do is to mind the real thing they see today.” 【小题 1】 Which of the following has the closest meaning to the under
36、lined word”imitated”in this passage ” A Absorbed B Chased. C Recorded. D Copied. 【小题 2】 Why was the hula banned for almost 60 years A Because the local government found the movements of the dance were rude. B Because the religious visitors thought that the dances did not dress properly. C Because th
37、e dances realized it was not suitable to perform the dance in public. D Because the Hawaiian people believed the dance was not in fashion any more. 【小题 3】 What can we learn from the passage A Hi iaki and her good friend Hopoe got the idea of the dance from nature. B The hula had already had a histor
38、y had a history of over 200 years when it was banned. C Many people attend hulaus because they teach the hula in a modern way. D Kumano thinks that the hula dance is good exercise for people of all ages. 【小题 4】 How do we understand that Kumano tries to bring to mind the real thing they today A He tr
39、ies to help young Hawaiian understand the old culture better. B He tries to let new dances feel the beauty of the Hawaiian language. C He tries to advise his students to pay more attention to the mind. D He tries to show local people that the hula can be different today. 【小题 5】 .Which is the best ti
40、tle for the passage A The history of Hawaii. B The history of hula. C The history of dance. D Hawaii is a legend place. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了哗啦圈的历史，舞蹈不是真的对身体。他认为，更多的是心灵。舞蹈没有这么多物质的东西，但更多的是一种精神上的东西。 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了哗啦圈的历史，舞蹈不是真的对身体。他认为，更多的是心灵。舞蹈没有这么多物质的东西，但更多的是一种精神上的
41、东西。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据 And then, when they were there, they noticed the waves(波浪 )and they imitated the waves.可知然后，他们在那里的时候，他们注意到波（波浪） 他们模仿波。故选 D. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 The visitors were shocked by the hula because the dancers were not wearing many clothes.So they asked the local government to ban(制止 ) the d
42、ance.得知游客们震惊的草裙舞舞者是因为不穿很多衣服。所以他们要求当地政府禁止（制止）舞蹈。可知选 B。 【小题 3】 .细节理解题。根据 when Hiiaki and her good friend Hopoe went down to the beach. And then, when they were there, they noticed the waves(波浪 )and they imitated the waves. And then started to use their handslike showing the waves.That is how the hula
43、started.”可知当 H iiaki和她的好朋 友 hopoe去海滩。然后，他们在那里的时候，他们注意到波（波浪） 他们模仿波。然后开始用自己的双手 像示波。那是如何的草裙舞开始。 ”所以说草裙舞源于大自然。故选 A。 【小题 4】推理判断题 .根据 Kumano is a hula teacher. For him, the dance is a way to bring the best of old Hawaii culture to people today.可知他是一个草裙舞老师。对他来说，舞蹈是将最好的老夏威夷文化带给他人的一种最好的方式。故选 A。 【小题 5】综合理解题。根
44、据通读全文，主要讲述的是呼啦群的历史。答案：为 B。 考点：考查科技类阅读 The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码 ) to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower Show Open: Octobe
45、r 8-17 Price: ￥ 50 for each adult; ￥ 25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address:112 New Town Road, Moonlight City Telephone: 53418899 Visit www. flowersforlife. com for more information. Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or t
46、o make paper flowers Come to Camp of Folk Art 2014 at the Youth Center! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010) 1106-2107. Pop Music Week Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station a
47、re waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ￥ 30 ￥ 50 Time: 9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m., December 21 -27 【小题 1】 By scanning the QR code, you can get . A an e-mail from City Museum B more information about the Folk Art Show C a ticket to the museum for
48、 free D a gift from the City Museum 【小题 2】 Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay A￥ 25. B￥ 100. C￥ 125. D￥ 150. 【小题 3】 If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to . A Century Road B New Town Road C the Youth Center D Sunshine Park 【小题 4】 Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to . A the City
