1、2015届浙江杭州地区九年级上期中质检英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Many Japanese lost their lives in the earthquake. Here “lives” is pronounced as _. A /laivz/ B /livz/ C /livs/ D /laivs/ 答案： A 试题分析：句意：许多日本人在地震中失去生命。这里 “lives”的发音是 /laivz/。单词 lives中的字母 i的发音为 /ai/, life的复数形式 lives, 字母 v是浊辅音，因此后面的 es发音为 /z/.故选 A。 考点：考查音标的用法。 - Th
2、anks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy. -_. Thats what friends are for. A My pleasure B It doesnt matter C Never mind D Its nice of you. 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 艾米，谢谢你听我的问题并且给我你的建议。 不用谢。那是朋友应该做的。 A. My pleasure 不用谢； B. It doesnt matter 没关系； C. Never mind 没关系； D. Its nice of you.你太好了。
3、根据 thanks for，可知此处表示不用谢，故选 A。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 Tom has just finished writing a _ article. A nine-hundred-words B nine-hundreds-word C nine-hundred-word D nine-hundreds-words 答案： C 试题分析：句意：汤姆刚写完一篇 900字的文章了。此处作定语修饰名词article，用连字符连接单数名词，故选 C。 考点：考查复合形容词的用法。 - How does Jack usually go to work - He _ drive a
4、 car, but now he _ there to lose weight. A used to, is used to walk B was used to, is used to walking C was used to, is used to walk D used to, is used to walking 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 杰克经常如何去上班？ 他过去常常开车去，但是现在他为了减肥习惯步行去那儿。 used to do sth“过去常常做某事 ”， be used to doing sth“习惯做某事 ”， be used to do sth“被用于做某事 ”。根
5、据 but,可知此处用与 now相反的动词 used to。第二空根据 now可知表示现在习惯步行，故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语词义辨析。 Could you tell me _ a meeting in Guangzhou next week A if there was going to be B whether there is going to have C whether is there going to be D if there is going to be 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我下周在广州是否将有一次会议。 There be表示存在， “有 ”，根据 nex
6、t week可知此处用一般将来时，故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 - How do you like the program the Voice of China - _ amazing program it is! Many people like to watch it. A What B How an C How D What an 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 你认为中国好声音这个节目怎么样？ 它是多么令人惊讶的节目！许多人喜欢观看它。感叹句的结构为： What a/an+形容词 +单数名词 +主语 +谓语！ How+形容词 /副词 +主语 +谓语！根据 amazing progra
7、m，可知此处修饰单数名词，故用 What，故选 D。 考点：考查感叹句的用法。 There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and Ive warned Jack _ here. A not to swim B to not swim C swim not to D to swim not 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在这条河里有一些危险的鱼，我警告杰克不要游到这儿。根据短语 warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事 ”，故此处用动词不定式 not to swim，故选 A。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 I dont k
8、now if he _ to the English corner, but Ill ask him about that when he _ to the class. A goes, will come B will go, will come C goes, comes D will go, comes 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我不知道他是否将去参加英语角，但是当他来上课时，关于这件事我会问他。第一空， if引导的宾语从句表示一般将来时，故用 will go。第二空 when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故此处为comes,故选 D。 考点：考查一般将来时的用法。 T
9、ry to sing more Korean songs, and you will find it interesting _ a foreign language. A learning B learns C to learn D learn 答案： C 试题分析：句意：努力唱更多的韩国歌曲，然后你将会发现学习一门外语是有趣的。根据句型 find it+形容词 +to do sth， it是形式宾语， to do sth是真正的宾语。故此处用动词不定式 to learn，故选 C。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 Teachers ask us to remember that _ care
10、ful we are, _ mistakes we will make. A the more, the fewer B the fewer, the more C the more, the more D the less, the fewer 答案： A 试题分析：句意：老师让我们记住我们越认真，我们犯的错误越少。 the+形容词的比较级 .， the+形容词的比较级 . “越 ，越 ” 。 mistake 是可数名词，故用 fewer来修饰。结合句意，越认真，犯错越少，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。 完型填空 完形填空 (共 15小题，计 15分 ) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意
11、，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案：。 One cold, rainy evening last October, I was in the hospital collecting medical records. A 43-year-old , whom I will call Ms A, was lying in bed. There were no relatives or friends with her. the bed beside her was empty. After I finished my work, I was about to leave when Ms
12、A spoke in her voice . “I havent seen you here before, doctor. Are you ” Not really. Its just that I dont come here every day,” I replied. I was someone in her condition would want to talk. Ms A started talking about . She told me that she had three children in primary school, who were a neighbor. “
13、 My husband a year ago and Im the only breadwinner of my family. We are not rich and my as a cleaner is exactly enough for me and my kids.” I just sat quietly while she talked. She her difficulties and sufferings, and her struggles to earn money. She also expressed her fear about what would her chil
14、dren if something bad happened to her. Finally, Ms A stopped talking with “Im very sorry for keeping you here listening to my problems, but I feel now. I had no one to pour out my to.” A single tear fell down the corner of her eye. A few days later, when I returned to the ward(病房 ), I discovered tha
15、t Ms A had left as her had improved. Ms A taught me one of the most important lessons a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients dont need expensive medicine or state-of-the-art technology. They just need someone with the and willingness to lent an ear and spare a little of their time. For me, that is o
16、ne of the best things a doctor can do for a patient. 【小题1】 A doctor B nurse C patient D manager A Even B But C So D Then A calm B serious C eager D weak A hungry B certain C free D new A delighted B bored C surprised D content A everything B others C anything D herself A looking after B staying with
17、 C waiting for D cheering up A died B graduated C joined D appeared A energy B skill C pay D experience A divided B shared C absorbed D refused A result in B depend on C become of D care for A hopeless B good C worse D bored A problems B beliefs C excuses D adventures A future B income C condition D
18、 performance A patience B courage C freedom D talent 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A。 试题分析：本文叙述了作者是一名医生，一次在医院倾听一个病人倾诉自己问题。这位病人告诉作者她的丈夫已经去世，她有三个孩子，她是家里唯一的挣钱养家的人，她担心孩子们。通过这件事，作者认为病人有时不需要昂贵的药
19、物和先进的技术，他们只需要有耐心的人，愿意花时间倾听他们叙述自己的问题。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. doctor医生； B. nurse 护士； C. patient 病人； D. manager经理。根据 was lying in bed.可知此处在医院里躺在床上的应是病人，故选 C。句意：一位 43岁的病人，我会称她为 A女士。 【小题 2】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. Even 甚至； B. But 但是； C. So 所以； D. Then然后。根据 There were no relatives or friends with her可知她没有亲戚和朋友，与她旁边的床
20、是空着的，前后是因果关系，故用连词 so，故选 C。句意：所以她旁边的那张床是空着的。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. calm 镇定的； B. serious 严肃的； C. eager 急切的； D. weak虚弱的。结合上文可知 A女士是个病人，因此说话声音应是虚弱的，故选 D。句意：我正要离开， A女士有虚弱的声音说话。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. hungry 饥饿的； B. certain 有把握的；C. free 免费的； D. new新的。根据 I havent seen you here before, doctor.可知她以前没有见过我，因此认为
21、她是新来的，故选 D。句意：你是新来的吗？ 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. delighted 高兴的； B. bored 枯燥的； C. surprised 惊讶的； D. content满足的。根据 someone in her condition would want to talk.可知她的状态不好，竟然还想要说话，因此作者感到惊讶，故选 C。句意：我感到惊讶，她那种状态的人想要说话。 【小题 6】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. everything 一切； B. others 其他一些； C. anything 任何事； D. herself她自己。根据 She told
22、me that she had three children in primary school,可知此处她在谈论她有三个孩子，因此是在谈论关于她自己的事，故选 D。句意： A女士讨论她自己的事。 【小题 7】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. looking after照顾； B. staying with 和 呆在一起； C. waiting for 等待； D. cheering up欢呼。根据 My husband a year ago and Im the only breadwinner of my family.可知 A女士的丈夫去世，只有她一个挣钱养家，因此她住院，她的孩子和邻居
23、住在一起，故选 B。句意：她告诉我她有三个孩子在上小学，和一个邻居住在一起。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. died 去世； B. graduated 毕业； C. joined 参加； D. appeared出现。根据 Im the only breadwinner of my family.可知 A女士是家里唯一挣钱养家的人，故推断 她丈夫去世了。故选 A。句意：我丈夫一年前去世了，我是家里唯一的养家糊口的人。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. energy 精力； B. skill 技术； C. pay 报酬；D. experience经验。 根据 is exactl
24、y enough for me and my kids.可知此处指够我和孩子用的，应是报酬，工资。故选 C。句意：我们不富有，作为清洁工的报酬足够我和孩子用。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. divided 分； B. shared分享； C. absorbed 吸收； D. refused拒绝。根据 I just sat quietly while she talked.可知我坐那儿听她谈论，故此处是她在分享她的困难。故选 B。句意：她分享她的困难和苦楚。 【小题 11】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. result in 导致； B. depend on 依靠；C. becom
25、e of 发生 情况。 D care for关心。 What. become of. “会发生什么 ”，故选 C。句意：她也担心如果她发生了不好的事，她的孩子将会发生什么事。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语 境的理解。 A. hopeless 没有希望的； B. good 好的； C. worse 更糟糕的； D. bored枯燥的。根据 Im very sorry for keeping you here listening to my problems, 可知 A 女士把自己的问题给我说了，因此她感觉好了，故选 B。句意：但是现在我感觉好多了。 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. p
26、roblems 问题； B. beliefs 信念； C. excuses 借口； D. adventures冒险。根据 Im very sorry for keeping you here listening to my problems,可知这是 A女士在倾诉自己的问题。故选 A。句意：我没有人来倾吐我的问题。 【小题 14】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. future 未来； B. income 收入； C. condition 条件，情况； D. performance表演。根据 I discovered that Ms A had left 可知 A女士离开了医院，因此是病情改善了。故
27、选 C。句意：我发现 A女士已离开，因为她的病情已经改善了。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. patience 耐心； B. courage 勇气； C. freedom 自由； D. talent才干。 with the patience“有耐心的 ”,故选 A。句意：他们只需要有耐心的人。 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 任务型阅读：很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话，恰当地使用名言能使你的表达增色不少。请仔细阅读方框中 A-E这些名言，然后将它们与 1-5题中的话语配对。 【小题 1】 Sarah: Dont care too much about what they have
28、 said. Tony. _. 【小题 2】 Stephen: Thanks for helping me, Amy. _. Im proud of having a friend like you. 【小题 3】 Mr. Lee: Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do, but also how to do that. _. 【小题 4】 Alan: Dont be upset, Jeff. _. The great success is just in front of you. 【小题 5】 Sally: I dont wan
29、t to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery. _. Dont you think so 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据 Sarah: Dont care too much about what they have said.可知萨拉不在乎别人说的话， C项 Follow your own course(路径 ), and let people talk.“走自己的路，让别人说去吧 ”符合萨拉的意思，故选 C。 【小题
30、2】根据 Stephen: Thanks for helping me, Amy. _. Im proud of having a friend like you.史蒂芬感谢艾米的帮助，并以有这样的朋友而感到骄傲。A项 A friend in need is a friend indeed.“患难 中的朋友是真正的朋友 ”，正好解读了史蒂芬的意思，故选 A。 【小题 3】根据 Mr. Lee: Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do, but also how to do that可知李先生说教师应该告诉孩子们不仅要做什么，而且知道如
31、何去做。 D项的 Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life. “授人以鱼，不如授人以渔 ”符合李先生的意思，故选 D。 【小题 4】根据 Alan: Dont be upset, Jeff. _. The great success is just in front of you. 可知艾伦让杰夫不要难过，成功就在眼前。 B项的 If winter comes, can spring be far behind “冬天来了，春
32、天还会远吗？ ”表示成功在望，符合艾伦的意思，故选 B。 【小题 5】根据 Sally: I dont want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery. _. Dont you think so 可知萨利不想听导游介绍画廊里的画。E项的 Good painting is like good cooking; it can be tasted, but not explained.“好画犹如佳肴，只可意会，不可言传 ”，符合萨利的意思，故选 E。 考点：信息匹配。 A man stopped his car a
33、t the door of a flower shop. He planned to order flowers and asked the shopkeeper to deliver (递送 ) them to his mother, who was far away in the mans hometown. The man saw a little girl crying on the road when he was about to enter the shop. The man asked her: “Why are you crying ” “I want to buy a ro
34、se for my mother, but I havent got enough money,” said the girl. The man took the girls hand and entered the flower shop. He first ordered the bouquet (花束 ) for his mother and bought a rose for the girl. Walking out of the shop, the man asked the girl if she would like a ride home. “Will you really
35、drive me home ” she asked. “Of course,” the man replied. “Then drive me to my mother. But the place where my mother lives is very far.” The man drove along the mountain road and finally came to the cemetery (墓地 ). The little girl put the flower onto a new grave. In order to present a rose to her mot
36、her who had passed away a month before, she had gone on a very long journey. The man drove the girl to her home and then returned to the flower shop. He cancelled the bouquet and bought a big bunch of fresh flowers instead. He drove directly to his mothers home, a five-hour drive from where he was.
37、He would present the flowers to his mother in person. 【小题 1】 Whom did the man go to a flower shop to order flowers for A His girlfriend. B His mother. C His wife. D A little girl. 【小题 2】 Why was the little girl crying A She lost her way home. B She was late for school. C She couldnt afford a rose. D
38、 Her mother died a month ago. 【小题 3】 What changed the mans mind A Roses in the shop. B The girls behavior. C The girls mother. D The shopkeeper. 【小题 4】 What can we infer from the passage A The man didnt love his mother. B The man didnt live very far from his mother. C The little girl loved her mothe
39、r very much. D The man was a friend of the little girls mothers. 【小题 5】 What does the story mainly tell us A We should often give flowers to our mothers. B We should help those people who need help. C Its a good idea to deliver flowers to ones mother. D Expressing our love in person is best. 答案：【小题
40、1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：文中叙述了一个年轻人原本打算让花店给自己的母亲送花。但是看到一个小女孩为了给去世的母亲当面献上一枝玫瑰花，走了很远的路途，他深受感动，最后决定自己亲自回家，当面把花给自己的母亲。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 He planned to order flowers and asked the shopkeeper to deliver (递送 ) them to his mother,可知这个男人去花店给他的母亲订花，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 “I want to buy a rose
41、for my mother, but I havent got enough money,” said the girl.可知这个小女孩因为买不起一枝玫瑰花而哭，故选C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。文中小女孩为了给她去世的母亲送去一枝玫瑰花走了很远的路程，这件事改变了这个年轻人的想法，他原打算让花店的人给他的母亲送花，后来变成自己回家亲自送花给他的母亲，故 选 B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据 In order to present a rose to her mother who had passed away a month before, she had gone on a very l
42、ong journey.可知这个小女孩为了给去世的母亲送上一枝玫瑰花，走了很远的路途，因此推断她非常爱她的母亲。故选 C。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。根据 He would present the flowers to his mother in person.可知作者将当面把花给他 的母亲而不是让花店的人去送花，故推断本文主要讲的是当面表达自己的爱是最好的，故选 D。 考点：人生百味类短文阅读。 Being able to multitaskdoing several things at the same time -is considered a welcome skill by most
43、people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again. What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the tele
44、phone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask. Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend
45、 with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table. Multitasking also has an effect on young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. When they were asked about their opinions of the effects of mo
46、dern gadgets (器具 ) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believ
47、e that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主 ) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work. 【小题 1】 What does the und
48、erlined word “juggle” most probably mean A Want to buy. B Use at the same time. C Take the place of. D Search information from. 【小题 2】 In Paragraph 3, the author points out that _. A family members do not greet each other B family members do not eat at the family table C young people get on well with their families D young people hardly communicate with their family members 【小题 3】 Whats the main idea of the last paragra
