1、2015届福建南平第九中学教研片九年级上第一次片考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Wheres Mr. Green -Oh, he _ Canada. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： -格林先生在哪 -他去了加拿大。此题考查现在完成时， A 去过 ,现在已回来 ;B去了 ,现在不再这 ,根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查现在完成时。 I dont know if he tomorrow, if he , I will meet him. A. comes; will come B. comes; com
2、es C. will come; come 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：我不知道明天他是否会来 ,如果他来 ,我会见他的。此题考查 if引导的宾语从句 ,因为是明天故用一般将来时。后半句是 if引导的条件状语从句 ,主句一般将来时 ,从句一般现在时 ,根据句意 ,选 A。 考点：考查动词时态。 It_last week that the haze(雾霾 )in BeiJing caused many problems. A. was reported B. is reported C. reported 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：据报道，上周在北京的雾霾引起了许多的问题。结合语境可知
3、本句描述的是过去的状态，主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选 A。 考点：考查被动语态。 -How long have you the dictionary -For two years. A. buy B. bought C. had 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你买这本字典多长时间了 -两年了。此题考查现在完成时有 for+时 间段的 ,谓语动词要用延续性谓语动词，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时。 -Who helped you with your English -_.I learned it all by myself. A. Nobody B.Everybody C.
4、 Somebody 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -谁帮你学的英语 -没有人 .我自学的。 A没有人 ;B每个人 ;C有人 ;根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查不定代词。 Look! There is a pet dog on the playground. Lets go and play with it. A. lies B. lie C. lying 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：看 ,这有一条狗躺在操场上 .让我们去和它玩会儿吧。此题考查固定句式 there be sb/sth doing 这有某人在做某事，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Trees can also
5、 prevent the sand from toward the rich land. A. moving B. to move C. move 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -树可以阻止风沙吹向良田。此题考查固定短语preventfrom 阻止做某事，根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 -His sister read the picture-book three times yesterday. -_. A. So did I B. so I do C. So I did 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -他妹妹昨天读了三次这本图画书 .-我也是。此题考查倒装句 ,so+
6、助动词 +主语，根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查倒装句。 I used to _ up late, but now I get used to _ up early. A. getting;get B.get;getting C. getting;getting 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：过去我经常起床很晚 ,现在我习惯早起床了。此题考查固定短语 used to do sth过去常常做某事 ,get used to doing sth习惯做某事，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 About 75% percent of the students can go swimming
7、 the rest cant. A. while B. and C. or 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意 :百分之七十五的学生可以去游泳然而剩下的不能。 A然而 ;B并且 ;C或者 ;根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查连词。 Is there in the newspaper A. something new B. new anything C. anything new 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：在今天的报纸上有一些新鲜事吗 此题是一般疑问句 ,应用anything,形容词修饰不定代 词应放不定代词之后，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查不定代词。 This is a big class
8、, and _ of the students are girls. A. two third B. second three C. two third 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：这是个大班级 ,并且有三分之二是女孩。此题考查分数 ,分子用基数词 ,分母用序数词的复数，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查分数。 _her husband,she has now become a famous film star. A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C.With the hel 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：幸亏由于她的丈夫 ,她才成为了著名的影星。 A幸亏 ,由于 ;B
9、因为 而感谢 ;C在 帮助下要有 of，根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查介词短语。 -Do you know_ the population of Chengdu_ -Yes, its over nine million. A. what ,is B. how much, is C. what ,are 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -你知道成都的人口数量是多少吗 -是的 ,大约 900多万。因为 the population做主语按第三人称单数处理 ,提问应该用 what，根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 Not only my friends but also I_ int
10、erested in football. A. am B. is C. are 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意 :不但我的朋友们而且我对足球感兴趣。 Not onlybut also 连接主语时 ,有个就近原则，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查系动词。 完型填空 完形填空（每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） What is the population of China There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is one fifth of the worlds population. How to control the popu
11、lation growth is a big problem. Some people think its to control the population growth. But I dont quite agree them because where there is a will, there is a way. The question is how we could it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland(家园 ) is becoming less and less to
12、 everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. we control the population growth, many people will because of hunger(饥饿 ). Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places is done to carry out the laws. We sh
13、ould let people that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years. We are fighting too fast population growth. Yet the fighting wont end everyone knows its importance and does something for it. 【小题 1】 A. most B. almost C.
14、 hardly 【小题 2】 A. possible B. necessary C. impossible 【小题 3】 A. to B. on C. with 【小题 4】 A. let B. make C. have 【小题 5】 A. If B. Unless C. Until 【小题 6】 A. dead B. die C. death 【小题 7】 A. many B. little C. a lot 【小题 8】 A. to know B. learning C. know 【小题 9】 A. for B. against C. to 【小题 10】 A. until B. aft
15、er C. whe 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者小时候不敢在生人面前说话。后来在妈妈的鼓励下参加了一次演讲比赛并获得了一等奖。一定要相信自己，自己能行，什么事都能成功的。 【小题 1】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：几乎是世界人口的五分之一。 A. most绝大部分 ; B. almost几乎 ;C. hardly几乎不 ;根据句意 ,故选 B。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：一些人认为控制世界人
16、口增长是不可能的。 A. possible可能的 ;B. necessary必要的 ; C. impossible不可能的；根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我不十分同意他们因为有志者，事竟成。此题考查固定短语 agree with同意某人的建议，根据句意，故选 C 。 【小题 4】考查 动词及语境的理解。句意：问题是我们如何让大家知道人口问题是何等的严重。 it是形式宾语，在这指 how serious the population problem.根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。句意 : 如果我们不控制人口，许多人将死于饥饿。 A. If
17、如果； B.Unless如果不； C. Until直到；根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果我们不控制人口，许多人将死于饥饿。此句缺少一个动词，根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：虽然通过法律要控制 人口增长，但是在一些地方几乎没有采取措施来实施法律。 A. many许多； B. little几乎没有； C. a lot许多；根据句意及后面提到的生很多孩子是愚蠢的，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们应该让人们知道生很多孩子那是非常愚蠢的。此题考查固定短语 make sb do叫某人做某事；根据句意，故选C。 【小题
18、9】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我们正在与过快的人口增长作斗争。此题考查固定短语 play against与 作斗争；根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 10】 .考查连词及语境的理解。句意 ：然而，战争不会结束，直到每个人都知道它的重要性并且为它做一些事情。此题考查固定句式 notuntil 直到 才 ，根据句意；可知答案：选 A。 考点：考查社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 Internet is always educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In
19、this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the internet. Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that chi
20、ldren dont understand. All of these may have some bad influence on childrens development. Also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street, so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Inter
21、net, too. Whats more, sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isnt good for childrens eyes, so parents should monitor(监视 ) the time that childen spend on the Internet. In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I believe that it is necessary for parents t
22、o watch their children when they use Internet. 【小题 1】 Is the Internet educational all the time _ 【小题 2】 What do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street _ 【小题 3】 Why shouldnt children sit in front of a computer for a long time _ 【小题 4】 Who can help children stay away fr
23、om the bad influence on the Internet _ 【小题 5】 What does the writer want to tell us in the passage 答案：【小题 1】 No , it isnt. 【小题 2】 They tell children not to talk to strangers(on the street) 【小题 3】 Because it is bad /not good for childrens/ their eyes . 【小题 4】 Their parents /Parents (can help children
24、stay from the bad influence on the Internet.) 【小题 5】 The writer wants tells us (that) children should always be watched while surfing the Inernet 试题分析：此文介绍了就孩子上网问题的看法 ,有的人认为孩子们可以上网玩玩 ,但 是作者的观点是孩子们应该远离一切可能对他们有害的东西。作者相信，父母监督自己的孩子使用互联网是非常必要的。 【小题 1】根据 Many websites have information and pictures that ch
25、ildren should not see.可知许多网站都有孩子们不应该看到的信息和照片。故回答为 No , it isnt. 【小题 2】根据 Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street,可知许多父母告诉他们的孩子不要在街上的陌生人交谈。故回答为 They tell children not to talk to strangers(on the street). 【小题 3】根据 Whats more, sitting in the front of a computer for a lon
26、g time isnt good for childrens eyes,可知更重要的是，长时间坐在电脑前对有孩子的眼睛没有好处。故回答为 Because it is bad /not good for childrens/ their eyes . 【小题 4】根据 I believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use Internet.可知作者相信，父母监督自己的孩子使用互联网是非常必要的。故回答为 Their parents /Parents (can help children s
27、tay from the bad influence on the Internet.)。 【小题 5】通读全文 ,可知作者 相信，父母监督自己的孩子使用互联网是非常必要的。故回答为 The writer wants tells us (that) children should always be watched while surfing the Inernet。 考点：考查社会现象类阅读 . We pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play， do homework， and learn after
28、 school Experienced Teachers Lunch & Snacks Toys & Books Ages 6 to 12 Our Programs： *Languages *Math *Computer *Music Open 11： 0 0 a. m to 7： 00 p. m， Mon to Fri 26 Market Road， Star City （ between First Street and Second Street， next to the Flower Market） TEL： 87654321 【小题 1】 What cant children lea
29、rn in Little Rabbit A Art. B Music. C Computer. 【小题 2】 Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit except _ A 6:00 p.m. on Friday B 7:00 a.m. on Wednesday C.11:00 a.m. on Tuesday 【小题 3】 Little Rabbit will be open for _ in a week. A 4 hours B.8hours C 40 hours 【小题 4】 Who can have fun and l
30、earn in Little Rabbit A Mike, a school boy of 13. B Mary, an eight-year-old girl. C Cathy, an experienced teacher. 【小题 5】 Wheres Little Rabbit A Its on Second Street. B Its on First Street. C Its on Market Road. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了小兔子乐园的招生对象 ,开放时间 ,开设项目 ,具体地址
31、等。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据 Our Programs： *Languages *Math *Computer *Music 可知开设的项目有语言 ,数学 ,计算机 ,音乐。没有美术 ,故选 A . 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Open 11： 0 0 a. m to 7： 00 p. m， Mon to Fri得知开放时间是周一到周五上午十一点到下午七点。可知选 B。 【小题 3】 .细节理解题。根据 Open 11： 0 0 a. m to 7： 00 p. m， Mon to Fri可知每天开放八小时 ,一周五天 ,共开放 40小时。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题 .根据
32、 Ages 6 to 12可知六岁到十二岁的孩子可以参加。故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 26 Market Road， Star City可知在 Market Road上 .答案：为 C。 考点：考查广告类阅读 . An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he never
33、 traveled to the city before. The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city. He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift(电梯 ). When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came ou
34、t. The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “Its magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, Im going to bring my wife to take the lift. ” 【小题 1】 The old farmer lived _. A. near the city B. in the city C. in the southeast
35、of England 【小题 2】 The old farmer decided _ one day. A. to visit a building B. to visit a city C. to visit a factory 【小题 3】 The old farmer _. A. came to the city for the first time B. had traveled to the city several times C. found nothing new and strange in the city 【小题 4】 When the old farmer was in
36、 a large tall building, he saw _ get into the lift. A. a young girl B. an old man C. an old woman 【小题 5】 From the passage, we can guess the old farmer _. A. knew the lift well B. didnt know anything about the lift C. wanted to buy a lift 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了深圳
37、曾经是一个小渔村，自从 20世纪 80年代那时起 ,才成为了中国第一个经济特区。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据 An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England.可知一个老农民以前住在英格兰东南部的乡村的农场里。故选 C. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 One day he decided to visit the big city.得知有一天，他决定去大城市参观。可知选 B。 【小题 3】综合理解题。通读全文，可知这位农民是第一次来这个城市。故选A。 【小题 4】
38、推理判断题 .根据 He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift(电梯 ). When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. 可知他冲进一个高大的建筑，当他看到电梯时，一个老妇人走进电梯，关上了门。故选C。 【小题 5】综合理解题。根据通读全文，主要讲述的是这位农民根本就没有见过电梯 ,不知道电梯是怎么回事。答案：为 B。 考点：考查故事类阅读 . Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not
39、only very big, but also it attracts people of the whole world. About twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区 ) in China. Because of
40、the opening policy, economy between China and the outside world changes. They have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between China and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People from all over the world have com
41、e there to find jobs. Many of them have settle down in this booming(兴起的 ) city. Shenzhen develops so fast that it has become a well-known city in China. 【小题 1】 Shenzhen lies _ China. A. in the south of B. in the east of C. in the north of 【小题 2】 About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen
42、_. A. worked in the factories B. did housework C. caught fish for living 【小题 3】 When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone A. 1880s B. 1980s C. 1890s 【小题 4】 What have foreigners done in Shenzhen A. They have come to visit their friends. B. They have built a lot of factories and companies. C. T
43、hey have come to buy things. 【小题 5】 The underlined phrase “settle down” means _. ACBBD A. 创业 B. 安顿 C. 搬迁 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了一位老人以前没有去过大城市也没有见过 电梯 ,他以为一位老妇人进入电梯之后出来的时候就变成了年轻的女士。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据 Shenzhen is a city in South China.可知深圳是中国南部的一个城市。故选 A. 【小题 2】细节理解
44、题。根据 About twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing.得知这还是个小渔村 ,绝大部分人以捕 鱼为生。可知选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Things have greatly changed since 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区 ) in China.可知深圳是自从 1980s那时起 ,才成为了中国第一
45、个经济特区。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题 .根据 Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there.可知许多外国朋友来中国建了很多工厂、公司和旅游景点。故选 B。 【小题 5】推理猜测题。根据 Many of them have settle down in this booming(兴起的 ) city.可知他们当中许多人搬到了这个兴起的城市。答案：为 C。 考点：考查科技历史类阅读 . 书面表达 书面表达。 (满分 15分 ) 2014年
46、 1月上旬，全国中东部地区 17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示 请以 “How to protect our environment”为题写一篇短文，简单描述当今世界存在的环境问题，并重点说说如何从自身做起，保护好环境。 要求：条理清晰，语法正确，语言流畅，字迹工整，字数 80词左右，文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 要点： 1.各种污染（如空气、水、噪音等等）； 2.树木的滥砍乱伐； 3.作为一名中学生 ,应该如何从自身做起，保护好环境 答案： How to protect/save our envir
47、onment/world As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse today. Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air into the sky. The population is increasing faster and
48、 faster, resources are getting less and less. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution. Its our duty to protect our environme
