1、2014届内蒙古巴彦淖尔地区九年级上学期期末模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * _my brother _ my sister is able to use a computer. However, I can. A Neither - nor B Not only - but also C Either - or D Both- and 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我哥哥和我姐姐都不会使用电脑。但我会。 考点：考查连词。 Neithernor 既不 也不； not onlybut also 不但 而且；eitheror 或者 或者；以上三者连接并列主语时，应遵循就近原则。 bot
2、hand两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数。根据 however知前面句子是否定意思，所以选 A。 If you want to make yourself _, you should speak clearly and slowly. A understand B understood C to understand D understanding 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果你想让人们理解你，你就应该说的慢点情点。 make oneself understood让人们理解，使自己说清楚。所以选。 考点 .：考查非谓语动词。 We expected Carl _ his dream.
3、 A realize B to realize C realizing D realized 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们期望卡尔实现他的理想。 expect sb to do期望某人做某事。realize ones dream实现理想。所以选。 考点：考查非谓语动词 。 . Jane with the Greens _ the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow. A is leaving for, isnt rainy B are leaving for, doesnt rain C is leaving for, wont rain D are leaving f
4、or, isnt rainy 答案： A 试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，简就和格林夫妇一起去长城。含有条件状语从句的复合句其时态为：主将从现。 Jane是单数第三人称，所以选。 考点：考查动词时态。 The boy is afraid of darkness, so he _ out at night. A dares to go B doesnt dare go C dare not go D dares not to go 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这个男孩害怕黑暗，所以他不敢再夜里外出。 Dare用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。所以选 C。 考点：考查情
5、态动词的用法。 He is always kind _ others. It is very kind _ him. A of, to B to, of C to, to D of, of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他总是对他人友好。他很慈善。 Be kind to sb对某人友好； It is ery kind of sb。某人很慈善。所以选 B. 考点：考查习惯用法。 - Beijing has improved a lot these years. - _ and _. A So has it, so has Shanghai B So has it, so Shanghai has
6、C So it has, so Shanghai has D So it has, so has Shanghai 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这些年北京改善很多。是的，上海也是。 And前句子是在对前一人的说话内容肯定，该用 so的半倒装句即 so + 主语 + 系动词 be或助动词；and后句子是说前者的情况也适合后者，该用 so的全倒装句即 so +系动词 be或助动词 + 主语。所以选 D。 考点：考查倒装句。 Our playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before, students must _ dirty things on i
7、t. A be stopped to throw B be stopped throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们的操场不如以前干净整洁，必须阻止学生乱丢杂物。Stop to do sth停下来去做某事； stop doing sth停止做某事； stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事。结合句意必须阻止学生乱丢杂物，而学生 students作句子主语，故用被动语态。所以选 B。 考点：考查情态动词的被动语态。 Would you please speak more slowly ？ I c
8、an hardly _you. A agree with B follow C hear D talk about 答案： B 试题分析：句意：请你说得再慢的好吗？我几乎跟不上你。 agree with 同意；follow跟随，理解； hear听见； talk about谈论；所以选 B。 考点：考查动词。 -What about going hiking this afternoon, Simon - I prefer _ to _ , it is too hot. A going hiking, stay at home B to stay at home, hike C to hike,
9、 stay at home D staying at home, going hiking 答案： D 试题分析：句意：西蒙，今天下午去远足怎么样？我宁愿呆在家里也不去远足。Prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做 A，也不做 B。所以选 D。 考点：考查固定句型。 完型填空 The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest prob
10、lems is pollution（污染） . We can see it, smell it, drink it and even it. Man has polluted the . The more people, the more pollution.Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so people. When the land was used up (用光 ), the river was not clean in a place,man went to place. No
11、w man is slowly polluting the whole world pollution is still the most serious, its bad for things in the world.Many countries dont le t people burn for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of pollution. Its caused by heavy traffic. People say its t
12、o ride bikes. When you are , there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not bikes are expen sive or people are tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people their bikes and go to work by ca
13、rs, then things are getting . We should have special roads only for bikes and make it difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes. 【小题1】 A hundred B hundredsof C hundredof D hundreds A listen B listento C hearof D hear A moon B star
14、C earth D sun A lot B little C many D much A others B theothers C theother D another A Air B Food C Water D Noise A life B live C living D lives A somethingbad B badsomething C somethinggood D goodsomething A water B air C noise D white A least B best C most D worst A driving B biked C riding D ridd
15、en A why B because C what D how A puton B lookat C putaway D lookup A betterandbetter B moreandmore C worseandworse D biggerandbigger A quite B such C very D so 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题
16、15】 D 试题分析：短文大意：现在的生活比数百年前是更容易了，但它也带来了一些新的问题。最大的问题之一是空气污染。告知人们为了人类，为了后代，我们必须要保护我们的家园 地球。 【小题 1】考查数词及语境理解。表示整百时 hundred不用复数，也不跟 of连用，但表示概数时， hundred必须用复数，并且跟 of连用。数百年前 hundreds of years ago是一固定用法，所以选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境理解。 listen 听，是一个非及物动词，常与 to 搭配使用 ，强调听的动作过程； hear of 听到，听说； hear 听，听见，是一个及物动词，强调听的结果。根
17、据 We can see it, smell it, drink it and推知选 D。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境理解。 Moon月球； star 星； earth 地球； sun 太阳。结合句意人类已污染了地球可知选 C。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境理解 lot 很多； little 很少，几乎没有； many 许多，修饰可数名词复数； much 许多，修饰不可数名词。根据上句 The more people, the more pollution.（人越多，污染越多）可知本句句意为：许多年前，这问题不严重是因为没有如此多的人， people是复数名词，所以选 C。 【小题 5】考查代
18、词及语境理解。 others 其他的，泛指； the others 其他的，特指； the other 另一，指两者当中的另一者； another 另一，指多数当中的另一者。根据上句 When the land was used up, the river was not clean in a place,（当土地被用光 ，那地方的河流不干净时）知本句句意为：人们就去了另一个地方，所以选 D。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境理解。 Air 空气； Food 食物； Water 水； Noise噪音。跳读知句意：现在，人类正在慢慢地污染整个世界，空气污染仍然是最严重的，所以选 A。 【小题 7】考查
19、名词及语境理解。 life 生活，复数为 lives； live 居住，现在分词为 living ，第三人称单数为 lives 。 living things生物，是一固定说法，所以选 C。 【小题 8】考查不定代词及语境理解。 something 某事，某物； bad 坏的； good 好的；形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在后面。跳读知句意：许多国家不允许人们燃烧废物，所以选 A。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境理解。 Water 水； air 空气； noise 噪音； white 白色，白色的。根据常识二氧化硫污染是最危险的空气污染可知选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境理解 least 最
20、少的； best 最好的； most 最多的；worst 最坏的。跳读知句意：人们说最好骑自行车，所以选 B。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境理解。驾驶汽车用 drive，骑自行车用 ride。跳读知句意： 人们骑自行车，没有污染。个和前面的 are可知选 C。 【小题 12】考查疑问词及语境理解 why 为什么； because 因为； what 什么；how 怎么。根据句意这不是因为自行车贵，可知选 B。 【小题 13】考查动词短语及语境理解 put on 穿，戴； look at 看； put away 收起，放好； look up向上看，在字典参考书中查找。根据前句 Its becaus
21、e the number of cars on the roads becomes larger.（这是因为道路上的汽车数量变大） 知本句意为更多的人收起他们的自行车而开车去工作，所以选 C。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境理解。 better and better 越来越好； more and more 越来越多； worse and worse 越来越坏； bigger and bigger 越来越大。根据前句more people put away their bikes and go to work by cars（更多的人收起他们的自行车而开车去工作）知 ,本句句意为，情况变得越来越
22、糟，所以选 C。 【小题 15】考查副词及语境理解。 quite 很，非常； such 如此，常用在名词前；very 非常，很； so如此，常用在形容词或副词前。 Suchthat ， so.that，都译为如此 以致，由于 difficult为形容词，故用 so。所以选 D。 考点 :科普环保类短文。 阅读理解 【小题 1】 It is decided by _whether the football match will be moved to a late date. A HensleySchool B MayfairSchool C bothofthetwoschools D thew
23、eather 【小题 2】 Harvey would like to _. A borrowsomematerials B lendMargaretsomething C getsomethingback D haveatalkwithMargaret 【小题 3】 If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call up the number_. A 2706030 B 3562367 C 2785161 D 7365531 【小题 4】 You do not have to pay on Monday if you go to_.
24、 A SkylineHotel B LansdowneParkShoppingCenter C NewYorkMuseum D GardenRestaurant 【小题 5】 If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to_. A GardenRestaurant B NewYorkMuseum C Mayfair School D CoffeeShop. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇广告布告类阅读分别介绍了花园餐馆、纽约博物馆、
25、skyling酒店的有关信息，以及结婚和足球赛的日程，还有一封哈维写给玛格丽特德信。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 if there is heavy rain, the match will be held on Sunday知足球赛是否被推迟举行决定于天气情况，所以选 D。 【 小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Id like to have you return any of the materials you are not using.知哈维给玛格丽特写信是想要回一些材料，所以选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 GARDEN RESTAURANT知花园餐馆星期天11:00a.m. 2:
26、00p.m 营业，其联系电话号码是 2706030，所以选 A. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 NEW YORK MUSEUM 知纽约博物馆的开放时间是星期一到星期五 .9:00a.m. 5:00p.m 星期六 9:00a.m. 1:00p.m 并且星期一免费，所以选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 SKYLING HOTEL 知 Coffee Shop在星期天的营业时间是 7:00a.m to 11:00p.m.，所以选 D. 考点：广告布告类短文阅读。 Mary was an operator (接线员 ) 911 in Los Angeles. One Thursday mornin
27、g, she was surprised to get a call from a young child who said, “Mom my ill, Mom my ill, ” again and again. Mary hurried to find the address of the call. She called the police, in a minute, the policemen and doctors arrived at the house. They broke the door open, they couldnt believe their eyes. The
28、 little child was so young that maybe she could not walk！ She was sitting beside her mother and holding her mothers hand. Tears (眼泪 ) were running down her face. T he doctors gave the woman some medicine and soon she woke up. Late r she told people, “ Everyone was surprised that my daughter could ca
29、ll 911. One Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911, but she couldnt do it.” Mary was surprised， too. “Its the first time Ive seen a two-year-old child call 911.” 【小题 1】 What did Mary do every day？ A Sheansweredthetelephonecalls. B Shetalkedwiththepolicemenandthedoctors. C Sheplayedwiththechildr
30、en. D Shedealtwithemergencies（紧急情况） . 【小题 2】 How did she feel when she answered the little girls call？ A Shewasworried. B Shewassorry C Shewassurprised. D Shewashappy. 【小题 3】 How did the police and the doctors get into the house？ A Theywentinthroughthewindows. B Theybrokethedooropen. C Theydidntgoin
31、. D Thewomenwasoutside. Theydidntneedtogoin. 【小题 4】 How could the little girl learn to call 911？ A Shelearntitbyherself. B Sheasked others to call 911. C HermothertaughtheroneMonday. D Hermotheroftentaughther. 【小题 5】 How old was the little girl？ A Onlytwo. B Shewasnine. C Shewasfive. D Shecouldntwal
32、k,soshemustbelessone. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：短文大意：洛杉矶的 911接线员玛丽在一个星期四的早上，惊讶地接到从一个小孩子打来的电话。玛丽急忙找到打电话的地址。她打电话给警察，很快，警察和医生就到了。他们破门而入，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。孩子太小了，竟然能拨打 911。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文首句 Mary was an operator 911 in Los Angeles.（玛丽是洛杉矶的一个 911接线员）可知他每天都要接电话，所以选 A. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根
33、据第二句 One Thursday morning, she was surprised to get a call from a young child who said, “Mom my ill, Mom my ill, ” again and again.（一个星期四的早上，她惊讶地接到一个小孩子打来的电话， “妈妈生病了，妈妈病了， ”一次又一次地说。），可知选 C. 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第四五句话 She called the police, in a minute, the policemen and doctors arrived at the house. They b
34、roke the door open,（她给警察打了电话，很快，警察和医生就到了。他们破门而入）可知选 B. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 One Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911, but she couldnt do it.（一个星期一，我想教她如何打 911，但她做不到。）可知选C. 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 “Its the first time Ive seen a two-year-old child call 911.”（ 这是我看到一个两岁大的孩子打 911）可知那个 女孩是两岁，所以选 A. 考点：故事类阅读。 Man
35、y people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet. Whats going on in other countries How do people li
36、ve in places far away Is there a good sports game somewhere Whats the life like in the deepest part of sea If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and
37、 more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed. Can we go shopping without leaving home Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital Can we study without going to school Can we draw money without going to bank All these things seemed to be impossible, but now they have bec
38、ome quite possible. The Internet helps us open our eyes. The Internet also helps open our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the appearance of the Internet. 【小题 1】 Some people say the world is smaller th
39、an before because_. A all people like to search the Internet B the Internet makes the search smaller in size C the Internet brings the outside world closer to them D exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day 【小题 2】 The sentence “The Internet also helps us open our min
40、ds.” means_ . A the Internet is new to us B something is wrong with our minds C our minds can be opened only by the Internet D we can learn more with the help of the Internet 【小题 3】 We cant _ through the Internet. A know a good sports match somewhere B cook the meal C know a lot of information D see
41、 a doctor and study all kinds of subjects 【小题 4】 This passage has told us _ . A its helpful to explore the Internet B not to explore the Internet any more C to stop reading to explore the Internet D students should not explore the Internet at any time 【小题 5】 Which of the following sentences is not t
42、rue A The Internet can get the information faster than reading. B Without leaving home, we can get the money from the bank by radio. C People can learn better and more through the Internet. D People often learn a lot of new ideas from the Internet. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题
43、分析：短文大意：本文主要介绍了互联网使我们的生活发生了很大改变。互联网给人们生活带来了极大的帮助。通过互联网，人们不出门就可以以极快的速度获取大量有用的信息。它在很多方面帮助我们。所以有人说，因为互 联网世界比以前更小啦。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据首段最后两句话 The Internet brings the outside world closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet.（互联网让外面的世界更接近人们的家。有人说，因为互联网世界比
44、以前更小）可知选 C。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据第二段后两句 But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.（但随着互联网他们可以更好和更加容易地学会。大量的信息可以很快收集到）可推知选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。通读短文知，通过互联网可以了解哪里有体育比赛，可以看医生，可以学习。可以获取大量信息，但是不可以做饭，所以选 B。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。通读短文知，本文是在说互联网可以帮助人们获取大量信息
45、，给人们以极大的帮助，所以选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。读短文知人们通过网络可以不去银行就能取钱，而不是通过广播，所以选 B。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 书面表达 你在英语学习中遇到哪些困难， 针对这些困难你采用了哪些好的学习方法，请根据以下提示词介绍你的英语学习方法。 提示词： understand， tape, speak， take part in, read, guess, main idea, write, keep a diary 要求： 1.词数： 80词。 2.书写工整，字迹清晰。 3.所给提示词都要用到。 4. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和 校名。 答案： I like E
46、nglish, but I have some difficulties in learning English. When people talk with me, I cant understand them. In order to improve my listening ability, I often listen to the tape. I dare not speak English in public, so I take part in the English corner. I often do more reading. When I read, I often gu
47、ess the meanings of the new words and try to get the main idea of the article. I am not good at writing. I think keeping a diary is a good way to improve it. I am sure I will make great progress as I work hard at it. 试题分析：本篇书面表达要求学生谈谈你在英语学习中遇到哪些困难， 针对这些困难你采用了哪些好的学习方法。首先，审题时，应是当地进行谋篇布局。根据要求可分为两部分进行写作
48、： 1. 你在英语学习中遇到哪些困难？ 2. 你采用了哪些好的学习方法？然后，应利用规范的语言，流畅的语句，适当增加细节，对存在问题及采用办法进行详细描述。最后简单总结。另外，还应尽可能地使用一些固定句型及短语，以提高文章的得分等级。 【亮点说明】本文行文流畅，语言规范。还使用了一些固定句型及短语，为文章 增色不少。如 have some difficulties in doing sth， in order to， in public， take part in， be good at， make progress， work hard at等等。 考点：话题作文。 补充句子 根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子，并将正确答案：写在答题卡相应的位置。 【小题 1】 All the children _ ( 应该 )
