1、2014届江苏省无锡一中九年级二模英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案：写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共 8小题，每小题 1分，共 8分） 【小题 1】 Have you taken your medicine today Yes, I _ (take) it soon after breakfast this morning. 【小题 2】 As the curtain (raise), the fans rose and screamed with excitement. 【小题 3】 You can never imagine what
2、 great difficulty I had _ (get) her e-mail address. 【小题 4】 There _ (not be) much rain in Yunnan in the past three months. 【小题 5】 As we know, hard work _ (bring) us success. 【小题 6】 The teacher told me I _ (be) better at English if I tried my best. 【小题 7】 Why did Daniel look so sad Because he _ (not r
3、eply) to his wife by the time he left for Paris. 【小题 8】 The storm was so sudden that they did not have time _ (get) home. 答案： 【小题 1】 took 【小题 2】 was raised 【小题 3】 getting 【小题 4】 hasnt been 【小题 5】 brings 【小题 6】 would be 【小题 7】 hadnt replied 【小题 8】 to get 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：你今天吃药了吗？是的，我在今天早上早餐后不久就吃了。根据 th
4、is morning可知该用一般过去时，所以填写 took。 【小题 2】句意：当旗帜升起时，球迷们站起来兴奋地尖叫。根据句意可知该用一般过去时被动语态，故填写 was raised。 【小题 3】句意：你从不会想象我得到她的电子邮件地址有多大的困难。 Have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难，所以填写 getting。 【小题 4】句意：在过去三个月里云南没有多的雨水。根据 in the past three months 可知该用现在完成时， rain 作名词时为不可数名词，所以填写 hasnt been 【小题 5】句意：就我所知，努力工作能给我们带来成功。根据句意
5、可知该用一般现在时， work为不可数名词，所以填写 brings。 【小题 6】句意：老师告诉我如果我尽力了我的英语会更好 。根据句意可知该用过去将来时，所以填写 would be。 【小题 7】句意：丹尼尔为什么看起来这么难过？因为在他动身去巴黎前他没有给他的妻子回电话。根据 by the time he left for Paris.可知主句该用过去完成时，所以填写 hadnt replied 【小题 8】句意：风暴太突然了以致他们没有时间回家。 to get home作定语，修饰前面的名词 time。 考点：动词填空。 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
6、 【小题 1】 Dont drink the _(pollute) water. It will make you ill. 【小题 2】 Its said that four _ (nine) of the books have been sold during the last few days. 【小题 3】 It was a great _ ( lose ) to us all. 【小题 4】 Because he paid no attention to what the teacher said in class, Mark answered the question_ (corr
7、ect). 答案： 【小题 1】 polluted 【小题 2】 ninths 【小题 3】 loss 【小题 4】 incorrectly 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：不要喝污染的水。它会使你生病。所填词修饰名词，故填写形容词形式 polluted。 【小题 2】句意：据说在过去的几天内已经售出九分之四的书。 Four ninths九分之四，所以填写 ninths。 【小题 3】句意：对我们所有人这是一个巨大的损失去。所填词被形容词 great修饰，故填写名 词形式 loss。 【小题 4】句意：因为他没有注意到老师在课堂上说什么，马克回答问题不正确。所填词在句中作状语，该用副词形式。根据
8、句意可知该填写 incorrectly。 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * Playing football is _ great fun, it also provides us with a chance to develop our sense of _ team spirit. A a; 不填 B不填 ; a C a ; the D不填 ; 不填 答案： D 试题分析：句意：踢足球很有趣，它也为我们提供了发展我们的团队意识的机会。 Fun 是一个不可数名词，其前面不要如何冠词。 Spirit 也是一个不可数名词。所以选 D。 考点：考查冠词。 How far can you run wi
9、thout stopping _. Ive never tried. A Dont mention it. B Thats all right. C I have no idea. D Go ahead. 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能跑多远不停？我不知道。我从来没有尝试过。 Dont mention it.不要提他； Thats all right.没关系，不用谢； I have no idea.不知道； Go ahead向前。根据答语中 Ive never tried.可推知该选 C。 考点：考查交际用语。 The film made by Walt Disney _all over t
10、he world. A is used to show B is used to showing C used to show D used to be shown 答案： D 试题分析：句意：由沃尔特迪士尼制作的电影曾经在世界各地上演。 Used to do sth曾经做某事， be used to doing sth习惯于做某事， film是 show这一动作的承受者，所以选 D。 考点：考查固定句型。 Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ a bicycle. A ride ; ride B riding ; ride C
11、ride; to ride D to ride; riding 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他宁愿骑自行车也不乘拥挤的公共汽车。 Prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做 也不做 ，所以选 C。 考点：考查固定句型。 Sorry, Im late. Has the meeting begun It doesnt matter. The meeting _ for several minutes. A has just begun B has just been over C has just been on D has just ended 答案： C 试题
12、分析：句意：抱歉我迟到了。会议已经开始了吗？无所谓。会议刚开了几分钟。句中有表示一段时间的状语 for several minutes，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，所以选 C。 考点：考查延续性动词。 He didnt listen to the teacher carefully._ , he couldnt answer the questions. A For example B Even though C As a result D As usual 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他没有认真听老师的。结果，他不能回答问题。 For example例如； Even though尽管； As
13、a result结果， 因此 ; As usual像平常一样。所以选C。 考点：考查固定短语。 He is such a busy man that its hard for him to_ enough time to meet us at the airport. A offer B spare C prepare D order 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他是个大忙人，他很难抽出足够的时间在机场迎接我们。offer提供； spare节省，俭省 ; 不用，抽出，省掉 ; prepare准备； order n.命令 ; 秩序 ; 规则，制度 ; 次序 ; vt.命令 ; 订购 ; 整理 ;
14、vi.下订单。所以选 B。 考点：考查动词。 Toms decided to devote all he could _ his English before going abroad. A to improving B have improved C to improve D improve 答案： A 试题分析：句意：汤姆决定在出国前专注于他所有的时间来提高他的英语。Devote vt.把 奉献（给），把 专用（于） ; 奉献 ; devote sth to (doing) sth 把时间 (钱，精力等 )献给某事物。所以选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 _I borrow your li
15、ghter for a minute Sure, no problem. Actually, you _keep it if you want to. Ive given up smoking. A Can; can B Should; may C Must; can D May; must 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我可以借你的打火机一会儿吗？当然，没问题。实际上，如果你想，你可以保留它。我已经戒烟了。 Can能，会； should应该； may可能，可以； must必须，一定。所以选 A。 考点：考查情态动词。 Each of the club members _ready to hel
16、p those who were in trouble. A is B are C was D were 答案： C 试题分析：句意：每个俱乐部成员的 _乐于帮助那些有麻烦。 Each作句子主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数式。根据后文 who were in trouble可知该用过去时态。所以选 C。 考点：考查主谓一致。 We arrived at the small town too late, almost at midnight. We found there was no food _ as all the shops were closed. A delicious B suita
17、ble C available D pleasant 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们到达小镇太晚，差不多在午夜时分。我们发现，没有食物可用，所有商店都关门了。 delicious 美味可口的； suitable合适的； available adj.可用的 ; 有空的 ; 可会见的 ; （戏票、车票等）有效的 ; pleasant令人愉快的。所以选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 Are you satisfie d with what she has done Not at all. It couldnt be _. A so bad B any worse C much better D the
18、 best 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你对她做的满意吗？一点也不。不可能更糟了。 Bad坏的；worse更糟的； better更好地； best最好的。所以选 B。 考点：考查形容词。 Will you take these shoes No, they dont fit me. Show me _. A another one B any other C the other D some others 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你要这些鞋吗？不，他们不适合我。给我一些别的 another one另一； any other任何其他； the other另一； some others一些别的
19、。所以选 D。 考点：考查不定代词。 We will build another new Great Green Wall_ the northern part of China. A among B across C through D between 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们将在中国北部建立一个新的绿色长城。 among在 之间； across prep.穿过 ; 横穿，横过 ; 与 交叉 ; 在 对面 ; adv.横过，越过 ; 在对面 ; 交叉 ; 斜对面 ; through通过； between在 之间。所以选 B. 考点：考查介词。 完型填空 The passengers（
20、乘客） on the bus watched with sympathy（同情） as Susan got on the bus carefully. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to he seats, seated in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. She was suddenly thrown into a world of because of an accident. Susans husband decided to try his
21、best to help his wife. Finally, Susan felt ready to to her job, but how would she get there She used to take the bus, but she was now too to get around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening she could manage（对付） it by herself. For two weeks, Mark ac
22、companied（陪伴） Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on（依靠） her other , especially her hearing, to make sure where she was. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip . Monday morning arrived. She said good-bye to his husband, and for the first time, they went thei
23、r separate（单独的） ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was doing it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work . As she was getting off the bus, the driver Said, “Miss, I sure envy you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver . You know, every morning for the week,
24、 a fine-looking gentleman in uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely, the bus driver said. Tears of happiness poured down Susan s cheeks. 【小题1】 A touch B catch C take D feel A weakness B sickness C darkness D sadness A return B used C repl
25、y D go A tired B surprised C excited D frightened A when B as C until D after A feelings B places C skills D senses A on her own B with him C of her D on foot A as usual B the same as C as well D as we know A what B how C why D who A first B past C same D next 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D
26、 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：短文大意：本文讲的是一个盲人乘客的故事，同时也是非常感人的爱情故事。苏珊在一次事故中双目失明是不幸的，但又是幸福的，她有一个爱她的丈夫。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境理解。句意：她付了钱，然后，用手触摸座位，坐在其中的一个。 Touch触摸； catch抓住； take带走，拿走。 Feel感觉。盲人是看不见的，所有的事情都是靠摸索的，这是常识性问题。据此可知应该选择feel摸索，感知，而不是 “有目的 ”地去触碰， touch。故选 D 【小题 2】考查名词及语境理解。句意
27、：因意外事故她突然被抛进了一个黑暗世界。 Weakness弱； sickness 疾病； darkness 黑暗； sadness悲伤。盲人陷入到黑暗的世界，这种表达在我们中文章也有，所也明显应该是 a world of darkness。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。句意：最后，苏珊觉得可以回到她的工作，但她将如何到达那里？ return 返回，归还； used用； reply回答； go去。人残志不残。他想回到工作当中，作返回来讲， return是一个非及 物动词。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：但是她现在很害怕来避开自己的城市。 Tired累的； sur
28、prised 惊奇的； excited 兴奋的； frightened 恐惧的，害怕的。frightened表示恐惧。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境理解。句意：马克自愿和苏珊每天早上和晚上乘巴士直到她可以自己可以料理自己。 When当 的时候； as当 的时候； until 直到； after 在 之后。 until 在这里是连词，引导时间状语从句。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境理解。句意 ：他教她如何依靠她的其他感觉，尤其是听力，来确保她在哪里。 feelings 感情； places地方； skills 技能； senses感觉。盲人失去的是 sight， sense还是存
29、在的。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查介词短语及语境理解。句意：最后，苏珊决定，她已准备好依靠自己旅行。 on her own靠自己； with him和他在一起； of her 她的； on foot 步行。 on ones own表示靠自己，本文一直都是在表扬这位盲人的毅力和坚持，希望能够靠自己来维持自己的正常生活。故选 A。 【小题 8】 考查短语及语境理解。句意：星期五早上，苏珊像往常一样乘公交车去上班。 as usual像往常一样； the same as和 一样； as well 也； as we know正如我们所知道的。 as usual表示经常发生的动作再次发生。故选 A。 【小
30、题 9】考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：苏珊好奇，问司机为什么。 what 什么； how 怎么； why 为什么； who谁。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：在过去的几周里，每天早上有一个穿着制服的漂亮绅士站在角落里看着你。 first 第一，首先； past 过去的； same 同样的； next下一个。在过去的几个星期中，英文应该是 for the past weeks，next表示的是下周，还没有发生的事情是不可能用现在完成时的，而且 for+一段时间，是现在完成时的时间状语标志。故选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 In the most southern pa
31、rt of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲 ): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的 ) place on the Earth. As the
32、 worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约 ). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. Th
33、ey mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的 ) biology. Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh ve
34、getables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables. Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep,
35、 scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”. Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的 )winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research s
36、tations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds. Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use
37、 satellite phones. Although it is challenging（挑战） to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land. 【小题 1】 Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _. A find out ways to control wate
38、r pollution B research climate change and marine biology C grow plants and vegetables in special condition D stop the hunters from killing the marine biology 【小题 2】 In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _. A wear more clothes to keep warm B cover the windows with black cloth C
39、 connect research stations with ropes D eat more fried and canned vegetables 【小题 3】 We can replace (替换 ) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with . A strong love B full preparation C pleasant introduction D amazing imagination 【小题 4】 The passage is mainly about . A view of the Antarcti
40、ca B exploring the Antarctica C how to survive in the Antarctica D climate changes of the Antarctica 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：短文大意：在我们这个星球的最南部，有一个是冰雪覆盖全年的地方。但是它有清晰的和干净的空气。令人惊讶的是，在这个地方，太阳 有时会在午夜的天空。这个地方就是南极：在地球上最冷的位置。 作为世界上最有名的地方，南极洲对世界各地的科学家有极大的兴趣。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第二段末 During 30 ye
41、ars, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的 ) biology.可知该选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第四段末 In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.可知该选 B
42、。 【小题 3】词义猜测题。 passionn.激情，热情 ; 热心，爱好 ; 热恋 ; 酷爱 ; vt.&vi.诗歌用语 表露强烈感情，显示巨大热情 ;结合句意可知该选 A。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知该选 B。 考点：科普类阅读。 The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world. The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising w
43、ay. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards. This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make
44、 Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes! The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes
45、 says to Watson, How do you do I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗 ). Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by
46、very, very careful observation(观察 ). Observation One Watson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor. Observation Two Watsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were
47、pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country. Observation Three At the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired
48、and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan. 【小题 1】 The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _. A give Holmes help w
