1、2014届河南省洛阳市汝阳县实验初中九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The sailor is _ of his experiences,because he has been to about30 countries. A the pride B afraid C proud D pride 答案： C 试题分析： the pride和 of搭配使用 ,特指某人的骄傲 ;afraid害怕； proud和 of搭配使用，表示为 自豪； pride名词，骄傲，自豪。句意：这个水手为他的经历感到自豪，因为他去过大约 30个国家。故选 C。 考点：考查词义辨析 Coul
2、d you tell me _ Glad to help. A if you have been to the Great Wall B where did he study C how I can get to the station D whats your name 答案： C 试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。根据下文，我很乐意帮忙。可知上文问的是，你能告诉我我怎样能到达车站？故选 C。 考点：考查宾语从句 Neither I nor he _ compared the prices of the PC, so _ he _ I decided to know more befo
3、re buying it. A has; both; and B have; not only; but also C hasnt; either; or D havent; neither; nor 答案： A 试题分析：句意：不仅是我，而且他也比较了这台电脑的价格，因此我和他都决定在买之前多了解一下。 Bothand ， 和 都； not onlybut also 不但 而且 ； eitheror ，或者 或者 ；neithernor ，既不 也不。由这类并列连词连接的两个并列主语，其谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致， he表示单数第三人称含义，故谓语动词用单数，选 A。 If you hav
4、e a chance to study abroad, you must catch it and remember “Change always _ about new possibilities. ” A brings B takes C fetches D reaches 答案： A 试题分析： brings 带来； takes 拿，取； fetches 取来，接来； reaches 到达，够到。句意：如果你去国外学习，你必须抓住，并且记住 “改变总是带来新的可能性 ” 考点：考查动词 Taiwan is _ _ the Treasure Island of China and it i
5、s a part of China. A regard as B regarded as C regard to D regarded to 答案： B 试题分析： regard as把 认作； regard to关于，向 问好。句意：台湾被当做祖国的宝岛，它是中国的一部分。结合语境可知本句主语是动作的对象，故用被动语态，选 B。 考点：考查动词及语态 Please say something about Zheng He. Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of _ all the Chinese are proud. A who B whom C wh
6、ose D that 答案： B 试题分析：句意：请你说说郑和。 哦，他是所有中国人都为之感到骄傲的明朝探险家。结合语境可知本句中人称代词指代的是前文的 the Ming dynasty explorer，指人，做介词宾语，故用宾格形式，故选 B。 考点：考查定语从句 Where is North Korea It lies _ the northeast of China. A on B to C in D at 答案： A 试题分析：在表示方位时 , in表示 A地在 B地范围之内； to表示 A地在 B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔； on表示 A地与 B地接壤、毗邻； at表示在一点
7、。句意：朝鲜在哪儿？ 它位于中国的东北部。结合常识可知朝鲜和中国毗邻。故选 A。 考点：考查介词 The Peoples Republic of China was _ on October1st,1949. A find B found C founded D founding 答案： C 试题分析：句意：中华人民共和国成立与 1949年 10月 1日。 Find的过去分词found还表示成立建立的意思，这个词也有其过去分词，故选 C。 考点：考查 found的用法 Can you work out this math problem Yes. _ A Its a piece of cake
8、. B Do please. C Its too hard. D Well done! 答案： A 试题分析： Its a piece of cake这是一块蛋糕，意思是这是小菜一碟； Do please.请吧； Its too hard.太难了； Well done!做的不错。根据上文，你能算出这道数学题吗？根据前文 Yes，选 A最符合语境。 考点：考查情景交际 Can I help you Yes. I want two _ eggs. A dozen B dozens C dozens of D dozen of 答案： A 试题分析：英语中 dozen和数词连用表示具体含义，用单数形
9、式；和 of连用表示大概数字，用复数形式。句意：能帮您什么忙吗？ 是的，我想要两打鸡蛋。结合语境可知本句中表示具体数字，故选 A。 考点：考查 dozen的用法 My teacher promised to _ my suggestions, so I gave him some _ . A following; advice B following; advices C follow; advices D follow;advice 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的老师说听听我的建议，因此我给了他一些建议。结合语境可知本句中 to是动词不定式符号，后面动词用原形。后一空 advice表示抽象
10、含义，不可数，故名词用原形，选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词及名词的数 Mr. Wang is _ his wife in social standing地位 , because his wife has made more contributions to our society than he has. A above B below C over D under 答案： B 试题分析： above在 上方； below在 下方； over越过，超过； under在 下面。根据下文，因为他的妻子给我们的社会比他做出了更大的贡献。可知前文指的是，王先生比他的妻子的社会地位低。英语中 below
11、可以用来表示抽象的位置关系，故选 B。 考点：考查介词 Have you read the poems _ by Du Fu Of course, many of them. A wrote B writing C named D written 答案： D 试题分析： write写； name命名。句意：你读过杜甫写的诗吗？ 当然了，读过许多。过去分词作定语表示被动的发生过的动作，根据被修饰词是动宾关系，故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词 Its ten at night. Im very tired. I would rather _ than _ TV. A to sleep; watch
12、 B sleep; to watch C sleep; watching D sleep; watch 答案： D 试题分析： would rather意思是 “宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好 ”，后接动词原形 ,常省略为 d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式 ;其否定形式是 would rather not do sth。 would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用 would rather。和 than搭配使用时，注意前后动词形式一致。句意：已经是晚上 10了。我非常累。我宁愿睡觉也不远看电视。故选 D。 考点：考查固定句式 Beth has a beautiful
13、_ . Listen! She is singing. A shout B noise C voice D sound 答案： C 试题分析： shout呼喊，呼叫； noise噪音； voice声音 ,嗓音 ;sound声音，语音 .联系下一句，可知前文指的是，贝斯有很美妙的嗓音。故选 C。 考点：考查名词 完型填空 When I was19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time I was shy and didnt believe in myself. I talked with others. I wa
14、snt confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did he told me and did very well. One day, he asked me what I my
15、life to be like. I hadnt thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been . From then on, I started to work for it. Later I got a chance to go to college, but I had another friend. At that time I was too to pay for my education. I was very frustrated and di
16、dnt know what to do. When I wanted to my dream, Mike helped me again. He to pay for my college education. He helped me asking for anything in return 作为回报 . After graduating 毕业 , I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different . I am so lucky to have met such a good friend
17、in my life. 【小题1】 A usually B often C hardly D always A encouraged B invited C taught D allowed A why B how C what D that A expected B lived C enjoyed D spent A taking pride in B staying away C running out of D looking forward from to A rich B weak C poor D strong A achieve B give up C think up D ho
18、ld on to A agreed B continued C offered D stopped A by B with C except D without A world B contest C university D country 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了在自己生活中给予了自己巨大帮助的朋友 麦克。在自己不敢在别人面前说话时，麦克对作者进行鼓励。当他没有钱上大学时，麦克有为他
19、提供学费，而不要任何回报，是麦克让作者进入了一个不同的世界。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及副词。 Usually 通常； often 常常，经常； hardly几乎，很难； always一直，总是。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，我几乎不和别人说话。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及动词。 Encouraged鼓励，鼓舞； invited邀请； taught教； allowed 允许。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，他鼓励我相信自己。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及宾语从句。 Why为什么，原因； how如何，怎样；what 什么； that 那，那样。结合语境可知此处指的是，我做了他告诉
20、我的事情。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及动词。 expected 希望，盼望； lived 居住，生活；enjoyed喜欢，享受； spent花费。结合语境可知此处指的是，我希望我的生活是什么样子。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及短语。 taking pride in为 感到骄傲； staying away from远离； running out of用完，耗尽； looking forward to盼望。联系前两句描述，可知此处指的是，我所盼望的生活。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及形容词。 Rich富有的； weak虚弱的； poor可怜的，贫穷的； strong 强壮
21、的。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，我很穷，付不起学费。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及动词短语。 Achieve达到，完成； give up 放弃，交出；think up仔细思考； hold on to坚持 。联系前两句描述，可知此处指的是，当我 想要放弃梦想的时候。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及动词。 Agreed同意； continued继续； offered提供，提议； stopped 停止，阻止。结合语境可知此处指的是，他提出为我的大学教育付费。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及介词。 By到 为止，通过某种方式； with带有，伴随； except 除了； witho
22、ut没有。结合语境可知此处指的是，他没有要求任何回报。故选 D。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及名词。 World世界； contest竞赛，争夺； university大学； country国家。结 合语境可知此处指的是，麦克让我进入了一个不同的世界。故选 A。 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 An English traveler found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home. As he knew that it wo
23、uld take him only two days to get to England, he thought that he would be all right without food. So he bought a ticket and went on board. He closed his ears to the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he was not feeling well. The next morning, he didnt
24、 go to breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room. At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. “Im going to eat, ” he said, “even if they throw me into the sea. ” At dinner he ate everything in front of him at the table, then he worried about the coming troubl
25、e. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “there isnt any bill. ” Was the answer. “On the ship the money for the ticket includes meals. ” The traveler regretted when he heard this. 根据短文内容选择正确答案：。 【小题 1】 The English traveler knew he would _ in two days. A be back home B buy some food to eat C travel everywher
26、e in Europe D enjoy himself in the ship 【小题 2】 The first day he _ to have lunch and dinner. A stole B sold C refused D missed 【小题 3】 He didnt go to the dining hall because _. A he was ill B he was not feeling well C he was not hungry D he had no money 【小题 4】 The next day he decided to _ at last. A s
27、tay in his room B be thrown into the sea C have dinner D run away 【小题 5】 The English traveler _ that he had no meal on the first day. A was excited B was sad C was glad D was told 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个旅行者用身上仅有的钱买了船票后，打算饿两天到家。第二天是在忍不住了，就冒着被扔到海里的年头去大吃了一
28、顿。没想到穿上用餐是免费的，为此后悔不已。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England,描述，可知这个人知道他能在两天后到家。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 When dinner time came, he refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he was not feeling well. 描述，可知在第一天这个人拒绝吃饭。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。阅读短文可知，这个人不去餐厅是因为他身上已经没有钱
29、了。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. “Im going to eat, ” he said, “even if they throw me into the sea. 描述，可知第二天他实在是饿极了，因此决定去吃晚饭。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 The traveler regretted when he heard this.及前文描述，可知这个旅行在得知穿上用餐免费时，肯定会为自己白白饿了一天感到 后悔。故选 B。 考点：考查
30、故事类阅读 During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression. As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learn
31、ing English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street. Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer
32、Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also en
33、joyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people. In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festivalthe most important Chinese fest
34、ival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage（行李） , and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city. The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a
35、lot of sweet memories. 根据短文内容选择正确答案：。 【小题 1】 From the passage, we know the Summer Palace _. A has flowers only in summer B is worth visiting all the year round C is a place where people visit only in summer D is a place where many people ski in winter 【小题 2】 The writer enjoyed _ in Xiangshan. A skat
36、ing B swimming C skiing D board-skating 【小题 3】 The five-day trip of Beijing was _. A during New Years Day B after the Spring Festival C on the Mid-Autumn Day D before the Spring Festival 【小题 4】 The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel _. A so that they could easily find their hotel B in or
37、der to go shopping C so they could get something freely from the hotel D as the New Years gift 【小题 5】 In the writers eyes, Chinese people _. A are kind B are helpful C strictly kept the traffic rules D all of the above 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己在中国的五天之行
38、，中国的风景名胜和中国人民的热情好客给他留下了深刻的印象。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第三段 To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers.描述，可知颐和园一年到头都很值得游览。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan.描述，可知作者很喜欢在香山滑雪。故选 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 and most of them were going
39、 home to spend the Spring Festivalthe most important Chinese festival, 描述，可知作者的五天之 行发生在中国的春节之前。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.描述，可知宾馆给外国人一张卡片是为了让他们轻松的找到自己的宾馆。故选 A。 【小题 5】主旨大意
40、题。阅读短文可知，中国人在作者的心目中的印象是友好且乐于助人的，严格遵守交通规则的。故选 D。 考点：考查政治经济文化类阅读 MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAY Rush Hour 15:00 23:00 My Life as Mcdull 9:00 13:00 Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan Rush Hour is another movie of his. Its so exciting. Come and have fun! Cartoon Mcdull is a little pig. Hes kind of silly but hes
41、 very cute. Do you want to enjoy happiness with him Be sure to watch it! Mr. Bean 11:00 19:00 Harry Potter 17:00 21:00 Comedy Rowan is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. Its very funny. Dont miss it! Science Fiction Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school (魔法学校 ) for three years. He b
42、egins a new life. How is everything going 【小题 1】 What do you think of Mcdull A Exciting. B Silly but cute. C Funny. D Happy. 【小题 2】 Mr. Li finishes his lessons at22: 00, which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening A Rush Hour. B My life as Mcdull. C Mr. Bean. D Harry Potter . 【小题 3】 My daughter is e
43、ight years old. Which two films does she like best, can you guess A Rush Hour and My life as Mcdull. B My life as Mcdull and Mr. Bean. C Mr. Bean and Harry Potter . D Harry Potter and My life as Mcdull. 【小题 4】 What kind of movie is Mr. Bean A Action Movie. B Cartoon. C Comedy. D Science Fiction. 【小题
44、 5】 Who is an action movie character A Jackie Chan. B Rowan. C Mcdull. D Harry Potter. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了尖峰时刻，麦克唐纳，憨豆先生和哈利波特等四部电影的播出时间及内容介绍。 【小题 1】细节理解题 .根据 Mcdull is a little pig. Hes kind of silly but hes very cute 描述 ,可知唐纳德有点蠢而可爱 .故选 B. 【小题 2】细节理解
45、题 .根据四部电影的播出时间可知他再晚上 11点可以看尖峰时刻 .故选 A. 【小题 3】推理判断题 .结合常识可知 ,小孩子一般喜欢动 画片和儿童片 .根据描述可知 ,唐纳德的生活是动画片 ,哈利波特是儿童片 .故选 D. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据关于第三步电影的描述，可知憨豆先生是一部喜剧电影。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第一步电影的描述，可知成龙是一部动作电影中的角色。故选 A。 根据表格中所提供的信息选择正确答案：。 考点：考查政治经济文化类阅读 阅读短文，将方框中的五个句子分别放在合适的位置，使短文通顺，意思完整，并将其答案：填写在方框后的横线上。 Do you li
46、ke to tell stories Do you like to write Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 【小题 1】 . However, it can be hard to write them down on paper. 【小题 2】 Even professional( 职业的 )writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正 )their work. When you revise you
47、r writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 【小题 3】 You make sure that you have used capitals(大写 ),periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them. Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 【小题 4】 Dont be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic ,you get your ideas down on paper. 【小题 5】 It is maki
