1、2013-2014学年江苏省东台市第一教研片八年级 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 首字母填空。根据短文大意和首字母提示填空（每词 1分，计 10分） Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b_【小题 1】 _ all the time and couldnt do some r_【小题 2】 _ .So he left the school and opened a bookshop in the c_【小题 3】 _ of the town. It wasnt big enough but all the b
2、ooks were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c_【小题 4】 _ ,he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned （有学问的） people were glad to make f_【小题 5】 _ with him . It was Sunday and it was cold outside .Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e_
3、【小题 6】 _ a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s_【小题 7】 _ there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a_【小题 8】 _ . It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪 ).Mr King came up to her and asked, “ Excuse me , madam. What can I do for you ” “Your books are all dull(乏味的 ),”said the
4、 girl,“I want a d_【小题 9】 _ one.”“That s easy,” Mr King smiled . He t_【小题 10】 _ out a cookbook (烹饪书 ) and said, “Here you are ,madam.” 答案： 【小题 1】 busy 【小题 2】 reading 【小题 3】 centre 【小题 4】 closed 【小题 5】 friends 【小题 6】 except 【小题 7】 somebody/someone 【小题 8】 another 【小题 9】 delicious 【小题 10】 took 试题分析：本文讲述
5、了一位教师因为工作忙没有时间读书，所以离开学校在市中心开了一家书店，书店生意很好，并且广交了许多知识渊博的人，还叙述了一个关于他的幽默故事。 【小题 1】根据文意可推知他很忙，故答案：为 busy。 【小 题 2】因为忙所以没有时间读书，再结合后面的 he could read at home.一句可知答案：为 reading。 【小题 3】根据后面的描述说大部分人喜欢在这里买书，可知他的书店是在市中心开的；故答案：为 centre。 【小题 4】只有在书店关门时，他才能腾出时间来看书；故答案：为 closed。 【小题 5】既然他懂得很多，那么许多有学问的人自然也乐于和他交朋友；故答案：为
6、friends。 【小题 6】金先生忙到九点时，店里只有一个小女孩了，即所有的顾客都走了，除了一个小女孩之外；故答案：为 except。 【 小题 7】根据前面的 She was dressed up 可知她应该是在等人，借以在书店里打发时间；故答案：为 somebody/someone。 【小题 8】因为等人，所以书看了一本又一本，即 one after another；故答案：为 another。 【小题 9】 delicious意为 “可口的，丰盛的，有趣的 ”，而本句中女孩说他店里的书太乏味了，她想看一些有趣的书，再根据后面金先生的回答和行为可知他幽默地理解成 “美味的 ”；故答案：为
7、 delicious。 【小题 10】金先生微笑着拿出了一本烹饪方面的书，里面自然 少不了美味的食物；故答案：为 took。 考点：故事类短文填空。 单项选择 * If it_ tomorrow, Ill go birdwatching with my father. -Thats a good idea. A wont rain B rains C sunny D is fine 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果明天晴朗，我和爸爸就去观鸟。在条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，其中 B项时态正确，但是句意相矛盾；故选D。 考点：考查时态的运用。 - Were going to p
8、lay on Huaguo Mount this week. - Really _! A Enjoy yourselves B Congratulations C Its nice of you D Come on 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这一周我们将去花果山玩耍。真的吗？玩得开心点。交际用语中，当听说别人要去做某事时，要表示祝他们玩的开心，故选 A。 考点：考查交际用语。 When he is free, he often helps his parents _ some housework. A does B do C doing D did 答案： B 试题分析：句意：当他有空时，他
9、经常帮助他的父母做家务。 help sb （ to） do sth意为 “帮助某人做某事 ”，其中可以省略 to；故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 - What did the policeman say to you, Liu Ying - He told me _ my purse in the bicycle basket. Its too dangerous. A not put B to put C dont put D not to put 答案： D 试题分析：句意：刘颖，警察对你说什么了？他告诉我不要把钱包放在车筐里。那样太危险了。 tell sb not to do sth
10、意为 “告诉某人不要做某事 ”；故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 It was a great day ,_ we did not enjoy it at the beginning. A and B but C or D then 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：今天是很棒的一天，但是一开始我们并不开心。根据前后两句话的意思可知是相矛盾的，所以中间用一个表示转折的连词来连接两个句子；故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 Is there _ youd like to buy Yes, Id like to buy some magazines. A something else B else s
11、omething C anything else D else anything 答案： C 试题分析：句意：还有别的什么东西是你想买的吗？是的，我想买一些杂志。else修饰不定代词时需要后置，表示别的或其他的事物，本句为一般疑问句，所以用 anything；故选 C。 考点：考查 else修饰不定代词的用法。 You must be very tired. Why not _a rest A to stop to have B to stop having C stop to have D stop having 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你一定非常累了。为什么不停下来休息一下呢 ？ Wh
12、y not do sth意为 “为什么不做某事呢 ”， stop to do sth意为停下正在干的事情去做别的事情，而 stop doing sth意为 “停止正在干的事情 ”；故选 C。 考点：考查常用句式和非谓语动词。 Look! It is _so_! A snowing, big B snows, heavily C snowing, heavily D snowing, heavy 答案： C 试题分析：句意：看，雪下得多么大呀！根据开头的 look可知，后面的句子描述的是正在发生的事情，所以用现在进行时，而后面的划线处应该为一副词来修饰动词 snow，所以用 heavily；故选
13、 C。 考点：考查现在进行时和副词。 The film star is very funny. He always makes us_ in his movies. A laugh B laughs C laughing D to laugh 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个电影明星太滑稽了。在他的电影中他总是能使我们发笑。make sb do sth意为 “使某人 做某事 ”， make后通常用不带 to的不定式做宾补，而在英语中是没有 make sb doing sth这一结构的；故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Now the weather is becoming _ , we sh
14、ould look after ourselves well. A cold and cold B the coldest and coldest C colder and colder D colder and coldest 答案： C 试题分析：句意：现在的天气正在变得越来越冷了。我们应该照顾好自己。当表示 “越来越 ” 时，常用形容词的比较级加形容词的比较级形式， cold为单音节的形容词，所以用 colder and colder；故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 About seventy percent of the earth with water. A is cover
15、ing B is covered C are covering D are covered 答案： B 试题分析：句意：地球大约 70%的部分被水覆盖着。 the earth做主语为不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式，地球与水覆盖应该是动宾关系，所以用被动语态；故选 B。 考点：考查主谓一致和被动语态。 Lots of students are_ in tigers and other wildlife. A interested B interest C interesting D doing 答案： A 试题分析：句意：许多学生对于老虎和其他的野生动物感兴趣。 be interested
16、in sth意为 “对什么感兴趣 ”；故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Why does Liu Tao look all day long A sleepy B sleep C to be sleepy D sleeping 答案： A 试题分析：句意：为什么刘涛整天看起来很困？ look在本句中为系动词，所以后面通常跟形容词做表语；故选 A。 考点：考查形容词。 Our English teacher often asks us_ English _in class. A speak; loud B to speak; slow C speak; loudly D to speak; l
17、oudly 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我们的英语老师经常要求我们在课堂上大声地说英语。 ask sb to do sth意为 “要求某人做某事 ”， loudly为副词，意为 “大声地 ”；故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词和副词。 Im sorry Im late again_ heavy rain. A as B so C because D because of 答案： D 试题分析：句意：很抱歉，因为大雨我又迟到了。 because为连词，后面必须跟完整的句子，而 because of 为介词短语，后面通常跟名词、名词短语或代词等，故选 D。 考点：考查介词短语。 完型填空 Most
18、adults(成年人 )once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same is going on at school now. it seems that doing weekend homework is problem for the modern students. All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消 ).Its for them studying at school
19、five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they find to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations（娱乐）， or just have at home Because of these other activities, the homework cant
20、be finished until .So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are and often threaten(威胁 )to fail(使考试不及格 )whole class of students because they know nothing about the . If there is no weekend homework for the students to do, they will be happy to go to school on
21、Monday having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach. 【小题1】 A thing B school C class D homework A Also B But C Still D Though A no B another C one D other A not enough B enough C no good D no use A friends B time C places D money A a rest B an exam C a lesson D a picnic A Monday afternoon
22、B Saturday afternoon C Friday night D Sunday night A pleased B sorry C unhappy D not worried A lesson B games C interests D activities A until B when C before D after 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本文介绍了周末作业带给学生的烦恼。周末作业多学生们完成的效率不好，
23、因为许多同学忙着参加其他活动而影响了做作业的时间，由此老师也不高兴，而影响了学习效率。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：同样的情况还在现在的学校里延续着。 A 事情 B.学校 C.课程 D 家庭作业 .。根据开头一句可知指的是同样的事情；故选 A。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：但是好像周末做作业成了现代学生所面临的一个问题。 A也 B但是 .C仍然 .D尽管 .。这一句是和上一句形成对比的，所以用转折 连词 but表示现代的学生所面临的问题；故选 B。 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。 A不，没有 B另一个 .C一个 .D.其他的。周末作业是现代的学生所面对的一个问题，表
24、示泛指遇到的一个问题；故选 C。 【小题 4】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：一周五天的学校学习是足够的。 A 不够 B足够 .C不好 .D没用 .。根据上一句 homework should be abolished(取消 )可知选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：因为周六周日有很多家庭作业要做，他们怎么能够找出时间在家帮忙、去看一场篮球赛、足球赛、一场好电 影参加家庭娱乐聚会或者仅仅在家休息呢？ A朋友 B时间 .C.地方 D.金钱。根据前面的With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday,可知选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A
25、 休息 B.课程 C.考试 D.野炊。或者仅仅是在家休息，是和前面的娱乐活动形成对比的，周末在家不可能是考试、上课或者野炊等活动；故选 A。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：因为这些其他的业余活动，他们的作业只能拖到星期天晚上做。 A 周一下午 B.星期六下午 C.星期五晚上 D.星期天晚上。因为 Because of these other activities,可知选 D。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他们的作业完成的是如此的匆忙以至于在周一老师是如此生气经常警告他们全班同学考试会不及格，因为他们对课程了解不深。 A 高兴 B.对不起 C.不高兴 D.不担心。根据 S
26、o their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry可知选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。 A 课程 B.游戏 C.兴趣 D.活动。根据 So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry一句可知选 A。 【小题 10】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：如果学生们没有周末作业要做，他们肯定会在休息充分后开心地回到学校，认真学习老师的讲授内容。 A 直到 B.当 的时候 C.在 之前 D.在 之后。周末休息好了，周一去上学自然心情好，学知识也快；即在好好休息之后去上学；
27、故选 D。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 It is not easy for people to sail (航海 ) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents(事故 ) can happen easily and quickly. One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞 ) in it. Sea water came in and the boat
28、soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boata lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them. How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time They must be strong i
29、n every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望） to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So pe
30、ople cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的 ) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die. 【小题 1】 When the boat sank (下沉 ), the lifeboat gave the people _. A food B beds C rainwater D hope 【小题 2】 One family once had an accident at
31、 sea, because _. A their boat met bad weather B their boat hit a big rock and it was broken C none of them knew how to sail D a fish bit holes in their boat 【小题 3】 People can catch _ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat. A fish and birds B rainwater C both sea water and rainwater D both A and B 【
32、小题 4】 Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word cookers here means _. A厨师 B食物 C炊具 D大盒子 【小题 5】 From the article (文章 ) we can know that _. A Its not interesting to sail around the world B Fish in the sea are so dangerous C we must have a strong desire（愿望） to live when we are in danger D Nobody kn
33、ows when we will die 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【 小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一家人在航海时船坏了，只有靠一只救生艇坚持着活了下来。说明当有危险时，我们一定要有求生的强烈愿望；就一定能够拯救自己。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Luckily these people had another small boata lifeboat, 和 They ate and slept, and always hoped.可知，救生船给了他们希望；故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段
34、 A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞 ) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down.可知，他们的船被一条大鱼咬破了一个洞所以才进水的；故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第三段 They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food.可知，他们在海里的救生船上只能是吃生鱼和鸟，还有就是和雨水才得以生存了下来； 故选 D。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。根据
35、短文第三段 So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的 ) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food.可知他们无法做饭只能吃生的食物，由此可猜测 cooker意为 “炊具 ”，故选 C。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知只有我们有求生的愿望和强烈的意志就一定能够拯救自己，所以当有危险时，我们一定要有求生的强烈愿望；所以 C项描 述最符合本文内容；故选 C。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Jodies Daddy Is a Garbagem
36、an(垃圾清理工 ) Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodies daddy is a garbageman!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a
37、garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodies father.” Jodies father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her roo
38、m, “What happened, Jodie Why are you so sad ” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didnt seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled
39、her nose. “Dont worry, kid. In five minute you wont smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodies father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard w
40、ork. Jodies arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everythings nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. Thats why I like being a garbageman so much.” Jodie gave her dirty, sme
41、lly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻 ). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “Hes a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” 【小题 1】 What happened in Mr Swales class A He wanted to showwhat job was t
42、he most useful. B He asked an improper (不适宜的） question. C Jodie gave an honest answer. D The other students laughed at Jodie. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is Not True according to this story A She didnt run up to her father the way she always did. B Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time
43、after she got back home. C She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual. D Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father. 【小题 3】 Why did Jodies father take her to his workplace A To make Jodie cool down. B To prove how dirty his job was. C To help Jodie learn about his job. D T
44、o keep Jodie away from her classmates. 【小题 4】 Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because _. A he was kind B he was unselfish C he was cheerful D he was hardworking 【小题 5】 How does Jodie feel about her father now A Sad B Dirty C Angry D Proud 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析
45、：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一个女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变的故事，从一开始同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈，而最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和伟大。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二、三句 He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodies daddy is a garbageman!可知，当同学们知道 Jodie的爸爸是一名垃圾清理工时都在笑话她；故选 D。 【小题 2】 正误判断题。根据短文第四段 but she didnt run up to him t
46、he way she always did.可知当父亲回到家时，她没有像往常一样扑向父亲，而没有和以前一样亲吻自己的父亲，所以 A正确， C错误， When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.一句表明她回家后在自己房间里哭了好长时间， B正确； Jodie told er father what had happened 及接下来的 父亲的话语可知 D项正确；故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第十段爸爸的话语 “Garbage is disgusting, but when we
47、clear it away, everythings nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy.可知，爸爸要女儿来到他工作的场所是让她体验到自己工作的光荣；故选 C。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据短文内容可知爸爸付出了自己的辛勤劳动，方便的市民的生活，其精神是大 公无私的；所以女儿为爸爸自豪，而高兴地去亲吻他；故选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据短文最后两段可看出女儿对爸爸工作态度的转变，她总是告诉别人他爸爸工作的光荣和以后也要当一名清洁女工来看，她是为爸爸的工作而自豪的；故选 D。 考点：
48、教育类短文阅读。 House For Sale Red Rose Garden， Pudong 3-storey home， 509 sqm total land area， 428.8 sqm built-in, 312.9 sqm garden. Asking RMB13 million (USDl.57 million). MP: 13761973547 Tel: 02158609228 Fax: 02158609728 Job Wanted Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade (国际贸易 ) company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, ha
