1、2013-2014学年江苏省扬州市竹西中学初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词 ) The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou with i【小题 1】 south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It c 【小题 2】 an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a N
2、ational Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010. The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot u 【小题 3】 to be a long river called the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 metres in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from w
3、hich the Slender West Lake gets its p 【小题 4】 name and it is famous both at home and a 【小题 5】 . During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. A large number of buildings along the moats were built in d 【小题 6】 locations during different periods（时期） . E 【小题 7】
4、during the Qing Dynasty, many rich salt merchants（商人） s 【小题 8】 much money in recruiting（聘请） garden designers and building gardens upon the lake. The Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of n 【小题 9】 landscape, but also embodies（体现，蕴含） the richness of its h 【小题 10】 and culture. 答案： 【小题 1】
5、its 【小题 2】 covers 【小题 3】 used 【小题 4】 present 【小题 5】 abroad 【小题 6】 different 【小题 7】 Especially 【小题 8】 spent 【小 题 9】 natural 【小题 10】 history 试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是扬州的瘦西湖的具体情况，文中介绍了它的发展历史。 【小题 1】根据题意是它的南门朝向彩虹路，所以根据首字母提示此空填 its。 【小题 2】根据句意是它占地 123.6公顷，根据首字母提示此空填 covers。 【小题 3】根据句意瘦西湖景点过去曾是一条叫 Baozhang Lake 的长河，
6、“过去曾经 是 “used to do sth.”所以填 used。 【小题 4】此题句意是瘦西湖这样获得了现在的名字并且闻名国内外，所以此空填 present（现 在）。 【小题 5】此题句意是瘦西湖这样获得了现在的名字并且闻名国内外，所以此空填 abroad（国外）。 【小题 6】根据句意此题是指在不同个地点，所以根据首字母此空填 different。 【小题 7】此题句意：尤其是在清朝期间。所以此空应填 Especially。 【小题 8】此题句意：很多富商花了许多钱聘请了园林设计者。所以此空填spent。 【小题 9】此题句意是瘦西湖不仅代表了在自然风景的美丽，根据首字母提示应填 na
7、tural。 【小题 10】此题句意是同时也蕴含了他的历史和文化的富有。根据首字母提示应填 history。 考点：缺词填空 单项选择 * - The girl doesnt like playing _football . - Thats true, but she plays _ piano well. A the, / B /, the C a, the D the, a 答案： B 试题分析 :句意： 这个女孩不喜欢踢足球。 这是真的，但是她钢琴弹得很好。第一空 “踢足球 ”这个词组中，球类前不加冠词，第二空乐器前一般用定冠词 the，故选 B. 考点：考查冠词的用法 阅读下列短文，根
8、据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词 ) Do you want to travel to the countries in Asia You dont have to travel very far. Follow us, you can find these Asian adventures(探险 ). Cycling in Guilin, China Get around the city by cycling through Guilin, in the Guangxi province of China. Mountains rise straight up, creating t
9、he only beauty. Bike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy the beautiful natural views from your bike, or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field. Adventure advice: When your feet are tired, take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River. White-water raftin
10、g in Nepal In Nepal, you can experience thrilling rapids(湍流 ) and the beautiful views of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rapids. At night youll camp beside the river on white water, enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepal
11、ese countryside. Adventure advice: Dont go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous. Scuba diving in Malaysia Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater world. Youll see large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the r
12、eefs hides tiny fish. The wide kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving. Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded, but you cant sleep there. The island is a protected park, but you can stay on one of the nearby islands. Three【小题 1】 Adventures Countries Adventure
13、s 【小题 2】 【小题 3】 You can【小题 4】 a bike to travel around Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views. 【小题 5】 a boat trip along Li River when your feet are tired. Nepal You can bothexperience thrilling rapids and enjoy the 【小题 6】 of the Himalayas. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River
14、 At night you can go 【小题 7】 beside the river. Go rafting in all seasons 【小题8】 summer. Malaysia You can go scuba diving in the clear waters around Spaded, which is 【小题9】 for diving. Dive but never 【小题 10】 there. 答案： 【小题 1】 Asian 【小题 2】 Advice/Suggestions/Tips 【小题 3】 China 【小题 4】 ride 【小题 5】 Take 【小题
15、6】 beauty / view(s) /scenery 【小题 7】 except 【小题 8】 camping 【小题 9】 famous/known/well-known 【小题 10】 sleep 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了在亚洲探险的三个地方，并且文中给出了具体的建议。 【小题 1】根据文中所提供的信息可知此文主要讲了三个亚洲探险的地方，所以此空填 Asian。 【小题 2】根据所提供的表格信息，此空是在亚 洲探险的建议或提示，所以填Advice/Suggestions/Tips。 【小题 3】根据文中信息第一个国家指的是在中国探险，所以填 China。 【小题 4】根据文中信息此空
16、指骑自行车旅游桂林，所以填 ride。 【小题 5】根据文中原句 When your feet are tired, take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River.此空填 Take。 【小题 6】根据文中原句 In Nepal, you can experience thrilling rapids(湍流 ) and the beautiful views of the Himalayas at the same time. 可知此空填 beauty / view(s) /scenery。 【小题 7】根据文中原句 Dont
17、go rafting in summer.（不要在夏季漂流），所以此空填 “除了 ”，即 except。 【小题 8】根据文中所提供的信息 At night youll camp beside the river on white water,看着此空填 camping。 【小题 9】根据此空分析，此空是 “因 而著名 ”，所以填 famous/known/well-known。 【小题 10】根据文中信息 but you cant sleep there.（但是不能在那儿睡觉），所以此空填 sleep。 考点：任务型阅读 -Wed better check the conditions of
18、 the car before starting our journey. -OK, _. A Better to be safe than sorry B Many hands make light work C Dont put all your eggs in one basket D Too many cooks spoil the broth 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： 我们再开始旅游之前最好检查一下车的状况。 好的，事后追悔不如事前稳妥。 A. Better to be safe than sorry事后追悔不如事前稳妥； B. Many hands make light wo
19、rk众人拾柴火焰高； C. Dont put all your eggs in one basket 别孤注一掷； D. Too many cooks spoil the broth人多误事，根据句意选 A。 考点：考查俗语 -What do you think of the film called So Young - I think this is the most wonderful film _ I have ever seen. A that B who C whom D what 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：我认为这是我所看过的最精彩的电影。此题是考查定语从句的关系词，先行词是
20、film，是物，所以关系词用 that，故选 A。 考点：考查定语从句 - Can you please tell me something about life in the future -Oh, maybe in the future, people will _ by robots. A cared for B be taken good care C be cared for D look after 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：或许在将来人们将要被机器人照顾。根据句意此题应用被动语态， take care of在此题中不能省略 of，故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态 Scienti
21、sts from different countries are trying to_ a good way to solve the energy problem. A keep up with B come up with C catch up with D meet up with 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：来自不同 国家的科学家们正在尽力想出一个解决能源问题的好方法。 A. keep up with 赶上（保持不落后）； B. come up with想出； C. catch up with赶上； D. meet up with偶遇；根据句意此题选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 - G
22、ood news. Li Na has become the first woman to reach a Grand Slam final. -Fantastic! Nothing sounds _. A good B best C better D worse 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：好极了，没有比这听起来更好的了。根据句意此题应用比较级，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的比较级 We should wear special boots _ us floating away into the space . A to prevent B preventing C prevent D pr
23、evented 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：我们应该穿特殊的靴子来防止我们漂浮在太空。此空是用不定是来作目的状语，故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词 -Im too nervous to give a talk in front of so many people. - _, Maria. I think you can make it. A Thats true B With pleasure C Come on D Youre right 答案： 试题分析 :句意 我在如此多人前太紧张说不出话来。 加油， Maria，我认为你会做到的。 A. Thats true那是真的； B. With
24、 pleasure很乐意； C. Come on 加油； D. Youre right 你是对的，根据句意此题选 C。 考点：考查情景交际 - Could you tell me how to write an application letter - With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _. A value B effect C mood D style 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：记住求职信应该用正式格式写。 A. value 价值； B. effect 影响； C. mood情绪
25、； D . style风格，根据句意此题选 D。 考点：考查名词的含义 -Have you heard of Kunming terrorist attack -Yes, it happened _ March 1st, 2014. A on B in C at D for 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：它发生在 2014年 3月 1号，具体到某一天要用介词 on，故选A。 考 点：考查介词 - What will the weather be like tomorrow - It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows A must B might C
26、shall D should 答案： B 试题分析 :它可能会下雨，多云或者晴天，谁会知道？此题表示可能，故选 B。 考点：考查情态动词 -_ is it from here to Yangzhou Museum - About 20 minutes by bike. A How long B How often C How far D How soon 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：此题根据回答（骑车大约 20 分钟的路程）可知上文是问距离，A. How long多长； B. How often多久一次； C. How far多远； D. How soon多久以后，根据题意选 C。 考点：考
27、查短语区别 - You were out when I went to visit you yesterday. -Oh, I_ for a friend from England at the airport. A was waiting B had waited C am waiting D have waited 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： 我昨天去看你是你出去了。 哦，当时我正在机场等一位来自英国的朋友。根据句意及上下文此空应用过去进行时态，故选 A。 考点：考查动词时态 - What did Lucy ask just now - She asked _. A if there
28、will be a meeting . B when the meeting will begin C if would there be a meeting D when the meeting would begin 答案： D 试题分析 :根据题干此题是考查宾语从句，其主句是一般过去时态，所以从句应该用相应的过去时态，故排除 A、 B;宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除 C，故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句 -Mr. Wu, I cant understand everything in class. -Dont worry! Ill _ the main points at the en
29、d. A record B review C require D remember 答案： 试题分析 :句意： 吴老师，我在课上什么也听不懂。 不要担心，最后我会复习要点。 A. record 记录； B. review复习； C. require要求； D. remember记住，根据句意此题选 B。 考点：考查动词 完型填空 On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed wa
30、rmly, and I was feeling a little as I was carrying our shopping bag, I decided to something away. I was walking towards a dustbin I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt very because I was
31、 about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the and some bread over to him, which surprised him .The man looked at me and took what I gave him. A huge smile on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with . But then he said, “Wow, this is my sons lucky
32、 day!” With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm inside. I now understand what it by the saying “Giving is getting”. it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Eve
33、ryone in the world help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped. The look of that mans happiness appears in my mind I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of . 【小题1】 A worried B interested C surprised D tired A throw B put C give D keep A and B but C so D when A nervous
34、 B happy C sorry D proud A money B toys C drink D clothes A in silence B in surprise C in anger D in excitement A turned B appeared C went D ran A myself B ourselves C yourself D himself A still B once C even D ever A idea B welcome C word D feeling A aims B means C looks D offers A If B Though C Be
35、cause D While A needs B gives C takes D brings A whichever B however C whatever D whenever A kindness B friendship C knowledge D feeling 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：这篇文章讲的是作者帮助了一
36、个穷人的事情，通过此次经历作者深深体会到世上每个人都需要帮助，人人都可以给出帮助也可以得到帮助。 【小题 1】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. worried担心； B. interested感兴趣； C. surprised惊讶； D. tired疲劳，根据句意是我提着购物袋是感觉有点疲劳，根据句意及上下文此题选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词与语境理解。 A .throw扔； B. put放； C. give 给； D. keep保持；句意：我决定扔掉一些东西。根据句意此题选 A。 【小题 3】考查连词与语境理解。 A. and和； B. but但是； C. so所以； D. when在那时，句意
37、：我正要走向垃圾箱，这时我注意到一个穷人从我们前面的饭店里走出来，此空应用 when，表示这时，属并列连词，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. nervous紧张； B. happy高兴； C. sorry对不起，愧疚； D.proud骄傲的，此题句意：我突然感到有点愧疚因为我想扔掉一瓶新饮料。根据句意此题选 C。 【小题 5】考查名词与语境理解。 A. money钱； B. toys玩具 C. drink饮料； D. clothes衣服。句意：我走上前递给他那瓶饮料和一些面包。根据句意及上下文此题选 C。 【小题 6】考查名词与语境理解。 A. in silence 沉默；
38、 B. in surprise惊讶； C. in anger生气； D.in excitement激动，此题句意： 这个人惊奇的看着我，拿着了我给他的东西。根据句意此题选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词词与语境理解。 A. turned转，拐弯； B. appeared出现； C. went 去； D. ran 跑，此题句意：他脸上呈现出灿烂的微笑。根据句意此题选 B。 【小题 8】考查反身代词与语境理解。 A. myself我自己； B. ourselves我们自己；C. yourself你自己 D. himself 他自己，此题句意：我感到我自己无比的高兴。根据句意及上下文此题选 A。 【小题
39、 9】考查副词与语境理解。 A. still仍然； B. once从前； C. even甚至； D. ever曾经，此题句意：我甚至听到他骑车走时唱着歌。根据句意及上下文此题选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词与语境理解。 A. idea主意； B. welcome欢迎； C. word单词； D. feeling感觉，此题句意：我感到内心有一种温暖的感觉。根据句意及上下文此题选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词与语境理解。 A. aims目标； B. means意味着； C. looks看起来； D. offers提供，此题句意：我现在明白了给予就是获得这句话意味着什么。根据句意此题选 B。 【小题
40、 12】考查连词与语境理解。 A. If如果； B. Though虽然； C. Because因为； D. While当 时候，此题句意：虽然这是一个微不足道的举动，但是我 ，根据句意及上下文，此题选 B。 【小题 13】考查动词与语境理解。 A. needs需要； B. gives给； C. takes带走；D. brings带来，此题句意：世界上每个人都需要帮助。根据句意此题选 A。 【小题 14】考查副词与语境理解。 A. whichever无论哪个； B. however无论如何； C. whatever无论什么； D. whenever无论何时，此题句意：无论我在有机会走好事的时候那
41、个人幸福的表情就出现在我的脑海里。根据句意此题选 D。 【小题 15】考查名词与语境理解。 A. kindness善良； B. friendship友谊； C. knowledge知识； D. feeling感觉，此题句意：这就是善良的力量。根据句意此题选 A。 考点：人生百味类 阅读理解 Summer Term in the School of Life will start on Friday 25 January 2015, in Collingwood, Melbourne, Australia and will become the first international schoo
42、l to open its doors. To make everyday life rich, the writer Alain de Botton has worked hard at getting the best ideas and the School of Life is his brainchild（构想 ). Since it began in London in 2009, more than 50,000 people have taken part in its programs and its new way of life-long learning is now
43、well-known all over the world. Summer Term in the School of Life is a 10-week project offering a selection of the UKs most popular programs, led by Australias thinkers. “We are very excited to start the School of Life in Australia. We cant wait to start receiving our first guests（客人） ,” says Alain d
44、e Botton. Summer Term will include different classes, workshops and other special events held every Friday, Saturday and Sunday between 25January and 31 March. The conversation Caf onsite will serve up a daily conversation menu, light food and of course, delicious coffee. “There has been a growing n
45、eed among Australians to deal with the problems in life like love, creativity, work, money, nature and death. The School of Life Australia will provide a space for us to explore (探测 ) these subjects,” says Sara Tiefebtun, Project Director of the School of Life Australia. Program details for the Scho
46、ol of Life Australias Summer Term will be announced in December 2013. For more information sign up to our mailing list at: www. world/Australia. Updates will also be shared regularly on Twitter theschoollife and Facebook 【小题 1】 The School of Life will start to _. A make more friends in Australia.
47、B serve up a daily conversation menu. C improve the quality of everyday life. D offer the UKs most popular programs 【小题 2】 At the School of Life Australia, the following will be explored EXCEPT_. A work, nature and death B love, work and creativity C creativity, money and nature D money, nature and fashion 【小题 3】 People can get more details for Summer Term by _. A letters B the Internet C telephone D newspaper 【小题 4】 Which of the following would be the best title of the passage A The School of Life in London. B The School of Life in Australia. C Summer Term
