1、2013-2014学年江苏省苏州市吴中区初三第一学期期末英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Tiger Watch, _ one-hour documentary, won_ award for its amazing photography. A an; an B the; a C a; an D an; the 答案： C 试题分析：句意：观虎，是一个长达一小时的记录片，它以其惊人的摄影赢得了奖项。分析：考查冠词的用法，一个纪录片，开头是以辅音音标开头的单词，因此用不定冠词 a; 一个奖品是以元音音标开头的单词，因此用不定冠词 an。故选 C 考点：考查冠词的用法。 - Rose is
2、nt here today. Is she ill -_. I saw her at the doctors this morning. A I dont think so B I dont mind C I am afraid so D I hope so 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -罗斯今天没有来。她生病了吗？ -我想是的。今天早上，我在医生的办公室看到了她。通过答语体现为她生病了，因此选择第三项。故选C 考点：考查交际用语。 - Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking - Wait a minute. He_ a shower. A ta
3、kes B is taking C took D was taking 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -霍金夫人，彼得能和我们一起玩吗？ -等一会儿。他正在淋浴。分析：考查固定短语 take a shower淋浴，同时体现动 词的现在进行时，因此用 be doing.故选 B 考点：考查时态的用法。 - Have you asked the policeman_ - Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right. A if there is a bank near here B how can we get to
4、 the nearest bank C where can we find a bank D when we can go to the nearest bank 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你已经问过这位警察，在这附近是否有一个银行。 -是的。他告诉我们向左转进入中国大街。它在右边。分析：考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，从句的描述是客观存在的，因此用一般现在时。故选 A 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature（文学） last year. _ excellent he is! A How B What C
5、How an D What an 答案： A 试题分析：句意：去年，莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖。他是多么优秀啊！分析考查感叹句的用法： what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词） +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语！或是： What+名词词组 +主语 +谓语！ 2. What+(形容词 )+可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语！ how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是： How+形容词（副词） +主语 +谓语！结合句意，感叹的核心词是 excellent形容词，故选 A 考点：考查感叹句的用法。 - Someone is knocking at the
6、 door. Is it Ann - It_ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now. A may B must C cant D mustnt 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -某人正在敲门。是安吗？ -不可能是她。现在，她正在剧院中进行演出。分析：表示否定猜测用 cant。表示肯定猜测用 must.故选 C 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 - The boy never watches TV in the evening, _ he -_, but only at the weekend. A doesnt; Yes B do
7、esnt; No C does; Yes D does; No 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -在晚上，这个男孩从不看电视，对吗？ -是的，但是只在周末看。分析：考查反意疑问句的用法：肯定句，助动词 +not+主语？ 否定句，助动词 +主语？前句有否定词 never, 通过句意，体现他还是看电视的，因此用否定回答。故选 D 考点：考查反意疑问句的用法。 Very few people devoted as much time Audrey Hepburn did_ for charities. A like; to work B as; to working C as; into work D
8、 like; working 答案： B 试题分析：句意 : 很少有人像奥黛丽 赫本花这么多时间像为慈善做事业。分析：考查固定短语： as much time as尽可能多的时间； devoteto doing sth. 为某事做贡献。故选 B 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we_ just fine together. A get away B get up C get along D get off 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我过去和我的父母经常吵架，但是，现在我们一起相处的很好。分析选项：
9、get away远离； get up起床； get along相处； get off下车。联系句意表示相处的好，因此选用 get off.故选 C 考点：考查固定词组的用法。 - Do you know the young man was charged_ shoplifting - But I dont think he is guilty_ that crime. A for; of B with; of C of; with D with; for 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你知道这个年轻人被指控偷窃吗 -但我认为他的罪行是没有罪的。分析考查固定短语 be charged with
10、 被控告； be guilty of犯有 罪。故选 B 考点：考查介词的用法。 - May I speak to Daniel Brown - Im afraid youve got the wrong number. There is_ called Daniel Brown here. A anybody B somebody C everybody D nobody 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我可以和丹尼尔布朗通话吗 我想你打错了电话。这里没有一个人叫丹尼尔布朗。分析：考查不定代词的用法，联系句意表示没有人nobody.故选 D 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 - I think_ a
11、sk Tim for some advice. -_. Last time when I turned to him, he refused to help. A youd rather; I think so B youd better; Id rather not C you have to; Id rather not D youd better; I think so 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -我认为你最好向蒂姆请求一些建议。 -我宁愿不。上次，当我向他寻问的时候，他拒绝去帮助我。分析：考查固定短语 youd better do sth.你最好做什么。同时，在答语中体现为前一次请
12、求帮助没有得到同意，因此这次不想去再找他。故选 B 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 - What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei - Wonderful. I think its_ than the other films about youth in recent years. A the best B the worst C much better D much worse 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你认为赵微导演的电影至青春怎么样？ -很精彩。我认为，在近几年的时间里有关青春的电影中，这部是最好的。分析：考查
13、比较级的用法，通过比较级的标志 than得知，同时修饰比较级的词可以为 much.故选C 考点：考查比较级的用法。 - Ill go to the museum with you. Tell me_. - Shall we leave at the school gate A where to meet B what to do C how to go D when to meet 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -我将要和你一起去博物馆。告诉我们在哪里见面。 -我们在学校的大门口出发行吗？分析：考查宾语从句的用法，当从句中省略主语和助动词的时候，用动词不定式连接，形式为疑问词 +to do s
14、th.故选 A 考点：考查疑问词 +不定式。 - You look_. Whats up, sir - I cant find my ticket, but its time to check in. A sleepy B hungry C excited D worried 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你看起来很焦急。发生了什么事，先生？ -我不能找到我的票了，但是，到检查票的时间了。分析选项： sleepy困倦的； hungry饥饿的；excited兴奋的； worried焦急的。分析答语为找不到自己的票，很着急，因此选择 worried焦急的。故选 D 考点：考查形容词的用法。 完型
15、 填空 One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the
16、man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, Im sorry, what did you say Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like. he said, smiling. After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream had always been
17、to travel around giving away ice cream, and thats what he was now doing. With his mothers support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, however, some large companies are helping him his plan. The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their heart told them to d
18、o with their lives. I kept asking him, So your dream was just to drive around and give away ice cream It seems like a very unusual goal. Yes, just meeting people and making them smile, he replied. At that point he handed me my ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him was much more than just
19、 an ice cream. It cant easily be explained in words. I believe what he is doing is exactly what a great person does all the time: small acts of big love. 【小题 1】 From the story we know that the writer was most probably_ at that time. A a primary school teacher B a primary school student C a middle sc
20、hool student D a middle school teacher 【小题 2】 Why did the writer ask the ice cream man what he had said again A Because he was not sure whether what he had heard was true. B Because the ice cream truck had never been here before. C Because the ice cream man said in a low voice and he couldnt hear. D
21、 Because he didnt pay attention to the ice cream truck. 【小题 3】 With his mothers and some large companies support, _. A the man became rich B the man could produce ice cream C the man could travel D the mans dream came true 【小题 4】 Whats the best title of this story A A great man. B Small acts of big
22、love. C A kind of charity. D My dream. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：有一天，当我到达学校时候。一名男子将冰淇淋的卡车开到了中学的院内。我听到他喊 “免费的冰淇淋 !”听到这种情况，我很惊吓，于是就去问了他说了什么。原来是在免费赠送冰淇淋，在与他的交流中，得到一个启示：小的行动，大的爱心。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：通过这个故事，我们知道在那个时候作者最可能的职业是什么？联系原文： I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to br
23、ing ice cream to us older kids.句意：我从未想过一个冰淇淋卡车会把冰淇淋送给我们年长的孩子。联系上文，车停在了中学的操场上，因此推断作者当时是一名中学 生。故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：作者为什么让这位送冰激凌的男子再把他的话重复一次？联系原文： To make sure of his words, I asked, Im sorry, what did you say 句意：为了确定他的话，我问： “对不起，你说什么？ ”明确答案：为第一项。故选 A 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：在这个男子的母亲和一些大公司的支持下，他取得了什么？联系原文： With
24、 his mothers support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, however, some large companies are helping him his plan.句意：在母亲的支持下，在困难时期他也做着他喜欢的事情。现在，一些大公司正在帮助他实现计划。因此说明他的梦想实现了。故选 D 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：这个故事的最佳题目是什么？通过阅读短文的内容，介绍了这个男子的爱心行动的故事，从中体现出一点， small acts of big love.句意：小行动大的爱。故选 B 考点：
25、人生哲理类短文阅读。 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. I know how you have worked to prepare for this test: he said. And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to those who not to take the test. Many students thanked the teacher and left.
26、 The teacher looked at the remaining（剩下的） students and said, Does anyone else want to get a B This is your last chance. Two students decided to go. Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper: Congratulations! You have just got an in
27、this class. Keep believing in I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test that any teacher could give. Students who are not in what they have learned are B students at best. The same is in our daily life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have bot
28、h successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, not only from normal education, from events in their lives. In the end, they have become people. You see, one should always believe in himself. 【小题1】 A hardly B terribly C luckily D hard A dislike B rather C prefer D start A another B more C
29、 others D many A D B C C B D A A himself B yourself C themselves D ourselves A confident B lucky C modest D easy A unusual B impossible C true D good A broken off B learned from C dreamed of D cared for A and B or C but D also A ruder B braver C worse D better 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D
30、 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：在期末的考试前，老师对学生说，他知道学生们学习都很努力，现在选择不考试的学生可以得到成绩为 “B”，有许多学生表示感谢，并且离开了。面对剩下的学生，老师表示这是最后一次机会，又有两人离开了。面对教室剩下的学生都得到成绩为 “A”. 【小题 1】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. hardly几乎不； B. terribly可怕地； C. luckily幸运地； D. hard努力地。 联系句意：老师站在学生的前面，并且手握期末考试试卷。他说： “我知道你们为了准备这次考试有多么的
31、努力。因为我知道你们能做的很好，所以有人不选择这次考试，我愿意给他的成绩为 B。 ”联系下文，体现为多么努力，表示努力地，因此选择第四项。故选 D 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. dislike不喜欢； B. rather宁可； C. prefer宁可； D. start开始。 联系句意：老师站在学生的前面，并且手握期末考试试卷。他说： “我知道你们为了准备这次考试有多么的努力。因为我知道你们能做的很好，所以有人不选择这次 考试，我愿意给他的成绩为 B。 ” 考查固定短语 prefer to do sth.愿意做某事。故选 C 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. another
32、另一个； B. more更多； C. others其他的人； D. many许多。联系上文：许多学生感谢老师并且离开了。接下来老师对剩下的学生说，这是最后一次机会。又有两名学生离开了。表示另外的两个 : another two 或者 two more.因此选择第二项。故选 B 【小题 4】考查词义及语境的理解。 A. D字母； B. C字母； C. B字母； D. A字母。联系上文：老师开始发试卷，在试卷上有三个句话。祝贺你！你已经在班级中取得的一个 A的成绩。坚持相信你自己。结合前文成绩应该为 A.故选 D 【小题 5】考查反身代词及语境的理解。 A. himself 他自已； B. you
33、rself 你自己；C. themselves他们自已； D. ourselves我们自己。联系上文：老师开始发试卷，在试卷上有三个句话。祝贺你！你已经在班级中取得的一个 A的成绩。坚持相信你自己。考查反身代词的用法，你自己 yourself.故选 B 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. confident有自信的； B. lucky幸运的；C. modest谦虚的； D. easy容易的。联系句意：成绩得到 B的学生们不相信自己学得最好。表明学生没有信心，因此选择第一项。故选 A 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. unusual不寻常的； B. impossible不可能的
34、； C. true真的； D. good好的。联系句意：在我们的生活中同样是真实的。得 A的学生相信他们正在做的，因为他们已经从成功和失败中学习到了。结合全文，表示在日常生活中是真实的 true.故选 C 【小题 8】考查词组及语境的理解。 A. broken off中断； B. learned from向 学习； C. dreamed of梦想； D. cared for关心。联系句意：在我们的生活中同样是真实的。得 A的学生相信他们正在做的，因为他们已经从成功和失败中学习了。 分析：考查固定短语 learn from向 学习。故选 B 【小题 9】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. and和；
35、B. or或者； C. but但是； D. also也。联系句意：他们已经在生活中得到的教育，不仅从日常的教育中，而且从他们的生活中的事件中也会得到教育。分析：考查固定短语 not onlybut 不但 而且 故选 C 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. ruder 更无理的； B. braver 更勇敢的；C. worse更坏的； D. better更好的。联系句意：在最后，他们成为更好的人。你明白，一个人应该一直相信他自己。联系原文，相信自己，会成为更好的人。更好的 better.故选 D 考点：人生哲理类阅读。 阅读理解 The clock struck（敲） eleven a
36、t night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of books. I was going to have my exam the next day. When can I go to bed I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not. The clock struck 12. Oh, dear! I cried, ten
37、 more books to read before I can go to bed! We pupils are the poorest creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock struck one.1 was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thin
38、g I could. I prayed（祈祷） ,Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard later on, Amen. My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep. 【小题 1】 When the writer was going over his lessons, all the othe
39、rs in the house were_. A outside B working in bed C asleep D laughing at him 【小题 2】 What do you suppose happened to the writer A He went to a church to pray again. B He failed in the exam. C He passed the exam by luck. D His teacher helped him with the exam. 【小题 3】 The best title for the passage wou
40、ld be_. A Going Over My Lessons B Working Far into the Night C A Slow Student D The Night Before the Exam 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 试题分析：在考试前的夜晚，作者的室友都已经睡觉了，但是作者正在复习知识，因为明天将要有一个考试。但是面对知识，作者感到不一定能将考试考好，因此越想越不能睡着，在面对一次又一次的反思中，最后还是睡着了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：当作者正在复习知识的时候，屋子里面的所有的人正在做什么？联系原文： The whole hou
41、se was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. 句意：整个房间都很安静。每个人都在睡觉，除了我 。从而明确，其他人都在睡觉。故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题：你推想作者发生了什么事？分析原文，作者在考试前感觉到有太多的知识没有会，因此在面对这么多的书还没有读的时候，心情很沉重，因此说明作者对学习内容掌握的不好，所以推想作者考试会失败。故选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：短文最好的题目将会是什么？分析短文描述作者在考试前的心理斗争，结合选项第四项符合题意：考试前的夜晚。故选 D 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Jessie felt her life
42、so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower（割草机） sitting in the yard. “Mom, she shouted, I think I will mow the lawn. Her mom ran into the yard and said,“Oh no
43、, you dont. Youre too young to mow the lawn. “Im fourteen years old and know how to do it, Jessie said. Besides, it would help Dad out, and he wont have to worry about it over the weekend. Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an
44、 eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas（汽油） to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around
45、 the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, You really did a great job. Dad will be very surprised. Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessies mom, You didnt have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It
46、looks great. Thanks. I didnt mow it. Jessie did. Wow, our little girl is growing up! Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done. It was fun, and I will do it again next week, said Jessie. The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. Sure! said
47、 Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! I wont have time to spend my money, she laughed to herself. 【小题 1】 In order to do something different, Jessie decide to _.
48、 A read books B travel C mow the lawn D watch TV 【小题 2】 The phrase keep an eye on in the sentence。 After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. means _. A保护 B注视 C培养 D瞄准 【小题 3】 Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she. _. A read some instructions B washed her hands C bought some gas D put on her gloves 【小题 4】 The text mainly tells us that
