1、2013-2014学年江西省上饶市第四中学八年级下期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Bobby walked on the sidewalk. He walked past the park. He saw the kids playing. Why dont they want to play with me ” he thought. It was a mystery（谜） to him. Oh , sure. He was new in town . They moved to the town just two months ago. He knew it was hard to m
2、ake new friends . 【小题 1】 At the same time , Cassie watched Bobby from the park. Every day she saw this boy walk by slowly . 【小题 2】 Why doesnt he want to play with us she thought. Oh, sure. He was new in town. But shed tried to say Hi to him. It was a mystery to her. The days went on. Bobby walked to
3、 and from school alone. He always felt bad about not having friends. Cassie kept saying Hi but they never talked more.【小题 3】 Bobby kept thinking about it.【小题 4】 Finally , three weeks before the end of school , Cassie had an idea. Im not sure why he doesnt seem to want friends.【小题 5】 . Im going to in
4、vite him to my birthday party. Cassie wrote an invitation to invite Bobby to her birthday party. Will Bobby come to my birthday party she was not sure, It was still a mystery to her. A. He never stopped. B. He is so crazy. C. But I am going to try harder. D. But he still didnt understand. E. Cassie
5、kept thinking about it. F. Im not interested in playing it. G. What was the problem 答案： 单项选择 * My father has a very sore throat . . A Its too bad . B Sorry to hear that . C Very well . D Congratulations 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我爸爸的嗓子很痛 . 听到这个感到很难过 .当听到别人不幸的消息后 ,回答Sorry to hear that结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际的用法 If y
6、ou dont keep your words all the time , your best friends wont you any more . A copy B surprise C wait D trust 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果你说的话不总是一致，你最好的朋友就不会再相信你了。 A. copy 复制； B. surprise 令人感到惊讶； C. wait 等候，等待； D. trust相信。结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动冠词的用法 People wear eyeglasses they can see better . A because B if C when
7、D so that 答案： D Do you know what to her Yes . She hurt herself while playing soccer yesterday . A wrote B happened C listened D talked 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你知道刚才她发生了什么事？昨天踢足球的时候她伤到了自己。 What happen to sb.结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词的用法 Yesterday we went to the beach and had great fan in the sea . A swim B swam C swim
8、ming D to swim 答案： C 试题分析：句意：昨天我们去了海滩，在海里玩得很高兴。 have fun doing结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词的用法 She not only sings , she plays the piano . A also B too C either D as well 答案： D 试题分析：句意：她不仅唱歌，而且弹钢琴。 also 用在肯定句中，放在句中。 either用在否定句中， as well在口语中用得很多，用法和 too完全一样，可以互换，通常位于句末。 too要用逗号和前面隔开。结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考副词的用法 The gir
9、l is shy . She always feels to speak in front of the class . A interested B excited C nervous D surprised 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这个女孩很害羞，她在班里前面演讲感到紧张。结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的用法 he explained , we understood . A More , better B The most , the best C Most , best D The more , the better 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他解释的越多，我们理解的越好
10、.the + 比较级 , the + 比较级 结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词的用法 Child should learn to do things themselves . A with B on C by D in 答案： C 试题分析：句意：孩子应该学着自己做事情， by oneself 靠某人自己，结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查词的用法 She a very close friend of mine . A was used to be B used to be C use to being D was used to being 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她过去是我一个很亲
11、密的朋友， used to do表示过去， be used to doing 表示结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查词组的用法 I was just getting into the shower the telephone rang . A when B while C often D before 答案： 试题分析：句意：当电话响的时候，我刚刚进入浴室。 when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生； while 则强调主句的动作 在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。由 when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同
12、时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用 while引导结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查词的用法 How can I learn English well I think is a good way to join an English club . A this B that C it D which 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我怎样能学好英语？我认为加入英语俱乐部是一个好的方法， It is +adj.+to do结合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查代词的用法 Tell me your : Stay here or go with us A decision B experience C ri
13、sk D spirit 答案： A 试题分析：句意：告诉我你的决定，待在这还是和我们去？ A. decision决定； B. experience经历； C. risk 风险； D. spirit精神。结合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查名词辨析 Do you think Jim should go to a doctor Yes . I think . A it B this C so D not 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你认为吉姆应该去看医生吗 是的，我认为应该 . Do you think 回答 I think so./I dont think so.结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查情景
14、交际的用法 My head feels very hot . I think I have to to see if I have a fever . A see a dentist B drink hot water with honey C lie down and rest D take my temperature 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的头感到很烫，我想我必须试试体温看是否我发烧了 .结合句意， A. see a dentist 看牙医 ; B. drink hot water with honey喝带有蜂蜜的热水 ; C. lie down and rest 躺下休息 ;
15、D.take my temperature试体温故选 D。 考点：考查动词词组的用法 完型填空 Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didnt smoke and never . She didnt eat chocolate. She didnt eat sweet and fa
16、tty food, . She weighted herself every day. One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, he looked very happy. He smiled at her and said, Good morning! Love
17、ly day ,isnt it He had a wide smile his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth. Good morning! replied Alicia. Yes, it is a lovely day. Alicia thought he very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the of a
18、happy old age. I hope you dont me asking, she said, but what is your secret for being so happy at your age I hope I can look as happy as you do I am your age. The man in the rocking chair said, My secret for I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day.
19、I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day. Alicia was . She didnt expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did wrong. She thought he should b
20、e and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe ,she thought, people could live a long happy life eating well or doing lots of exercise. How old are you ” she asked. 【小A lunch B breakfast C dinner D supper 题1】 【小题2】 A exercised B drank C worked D slept 【小题3】 A too B also C either D still 【小题4】 A man B w
21、oman C boy D girl 【小题5】 A so B but C and D or 【小题6】 A in B with C at D on 【小题7】 A saw B looked C listened D found 【小题8】 A secret B dream C plan D future 【小题9】 A stand B mind C allow D enjoy 【小A when B since C though D for 题10】 【小题11】 A health B success C happiness D life 【小题12】 A surprised B worried
22、 C excited D relaxed 【小题13】 A something B anything C everything D nothing 【小题14】 A angry B serious C quiet D sick 【小题15】 A through B from C without D by 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 试题
23、分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一天当爱利卡日常散步的时候，她看见一个男人坐在树底下的石头椅子上，她决定问他关于快乐健康的秘诀，为什么他看上去那么老还那么快乐，原来他并不那么老，他才 47岁。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。每天早餐前她步行五分钟。 A. lunch午餐 ;B. breakfast早餐 ; C. dinner正餐 ,大餐 ; D. supper晚餐 . 故选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。她不吸烟不喝酒。 A. exercised 锻炼 B. drank喝 ; C. worked 工作 ; D.slept睡觉 .故选 B。 【小题 3】考查副词及语境的理解。她也不吃甜食和
24、含脂肪的食物。 A. too 也 ,用在肯定句句末 ; B. also也 ,用在肯定句句中 ; C. either也 ,用在否定句中 ; D. still仍然 .故选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。一天当爱利卡日常散步的时候她看见一个男人坐在树底 下的石头椅子上。 A. man男人 ; B. woman女人 ; C. boy 男孩 ; D. girl女孩。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。他看起来很瘦很虚弱，他的手在晃，但他看上去很高兴。A. so所以 ;B. but但是 ;C. and 和 ,又 ,而 ; D. or或者 .故选 B。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。
25、他的脸上有一个很大的笑容。 A. in在 里； B. with带有； C. at在 D. on 在 上。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。爱利卡认为他看上去很老很智慧。 A. saw 看见； B. looked 看上去，看起来； C. listened听， D. found 找到，发现。 故选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。她决定问他关于快乐的秘诀 . A. secret秘密； B. dream 梦想； C. plan计划； D. future将来，未来。 故选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。我希望你不介意我的询问 . A. stand站，立； B. mind
26、介意； C. allow允许； D. enjoy 喜欢。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查连词词及语境的理解。我希望当我向你这个年龄的时候 ,我看上 去像那么快乐 . A. when当 的时候； B. since自从； C. though 虽然， D. for因为。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。在石头椅子上的那个人说 :”我快乐的秘诀吗 ” A. health 健康； B. success成功； C. happiness 快乐； D. life 生命。故选 C。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境的理解。爱利卡感到很惊讶 . A. surprised惊讶的； B. worried担心
27、的； C. excited 兴奋的； D. relaxed 放松的。故选 A。 【 小题 13】考查代词词及语境的理解。她想知道这个老人做了一切不好的事 ,怎样活到如此老 . A. something某事； B. anything 某事，用在否定句中或一般疑问句中； C. everything一切； D. nothing什么事都没有。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。她认为他应该是生病的不快乐的！ A. angry生气的； B. serious 严肃的，认真的； C. quiet安静的， D. sick生病的。故选 D。 【小题 15】考查介词及语境的理解。人们吃的不好 ,不做
28、大量的的运动能活得很久 . A. through通过； B. from来自； C. without没有； D. by通过。故选 C。 考点：故事类阅读 阅读理解 The Simpsons is a famous cartoon. It tells about the happy life of an American family. What chores does each of them like and dislike Homer is the father of the family. He likes sweeping the floor. He often weeds（除杂草） i
29、n the garden and washes the car. He never feeds their dog or cooks the meals for his family. Marge is the mother of the family and she is very busy. She always cooks the meals, does the laundry and cleans the house. She never washes the car and changes light bulbs（灯泡） . Lisa is the daughter of the f
30、amily. She likes making her bed. She cleans the table and does the dishes every day. She cant cook the meals but she is a good helper for her mother. Bart is the son of the family. He only likes feeding the dog and walking it outside. He never cleans his bedroom. 【小题 1】 Which country do the Simpsons
31、 come from A The UK. B Canada. C The U. S. D Australia. 【小题 2】 Who cooks the meals in the kitchen A Homer. B Marge. C Lisa. D Bart. 【小题 3】 What does Lisa like doing A Sweeping the floor. B Feeding the dog. C Making her bed. D Weeding in the garden. 【小题 4】 What does Bart never do A Feed his dog . B W
32、alk the dog . C Clean his room . D Talk to his father . 【小题 5】 What does Hower often do feed his dog weed in the garden wash his car cook the meals A B C D 答案： We have all heard the saying ,Its better to give than to receive. Think about it for a moment. What does it mean to you Of course getting a
33、gift is nice. Giving ,though ,can be just as good. Sometimes a gift of our time is even more appreciated. There are many ways you can give the gift of time. One is to volunteer. As a volunteer, you can learn new things, make friends, and know that you are helping someone. Here are some simple ways t
34、hat you can volunteer. Animal shelters are always looking for volunteers to walk pets, and help clean and care for them. Organize a clean-up program in your neighborhood. Hospitals often have programs that kids can help with to cheer up patients. Donate used toys and books to libraries, shelters or
35、churches. These are just a few examples visit one of the many volunteer sites online for many more ideas. Why not ask your morn or dad to volunteer too, and make it a family activity Once you volunteer, you will quickly learn that giving has its own rewards（回报） . You wont get paid, but the feeling y
36、ou get from helping others is much more special than getting money. Give it a try. You wont be disappointed（失望的） ! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案： 。 【小题 1】 If you become a volunteer ,you may NOT . A learn new things B make new friends C get a gift D get money 【小题 2】 According to the passage, where can you get more v
37、olunteering ideas A On TV. B On the Internet . C From parents. D From teachers . 【小题 3】 If you love animals and want to take care of them , you could . A donate some old toys B organize a clean-up program C visit the zoo D go to an animal shelter 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word patients mean in
38、 Chinese A院长 B病人 C护工 D门卫 【小题 5】 Who is the passage probably written for A Parents. B Kids. C Teachers. D Doctors 答案： Do you often talk with your parents Here is some advice on how to talk with them. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them quest
39、ions about their day. Hows the work They love this. Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect（尊敬） by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye. Be honest. Hones
40、ty builds trust . Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents dont understand you , thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, thanks, that helped. It will
41、let them know this is important to you, and makethem want to do it more often. 【小题 1】 If you want to start a talk easily ,you should say something at the beginning. A fun B dishonest C sad D unhappy 【小题 2】 While talking to your parents ,you should look them in the eye to show you them. A dislike B u
42、nderstand C respect D agree with 【小题 3】 When your parents dont understand you, you can . A ask them to stop B argue with them C look them in the eye D explain your idea to them 【小题 4】 When you finish the talk, you should your parents for listening. A say goodbye to B thank C say sorry to D ask 【小题 5
43、】 Whats the main idea of this passage A We should respect our parents. B Its important to trust our parents. C We should love our parents. D There are some ways to communicate with our parents. 答案： 书面表达 上周日， Mary度过了忙碌的一天。请根据下表中 Mary周日的行程，写一写 Mary在忙的时候，你在做什么？（词数 80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数） 9:00 am 10:00 am 2:
44、00 3:00 pm 4:00 pm 7:00 pm read English do math homework have a piano lesson visit friends help mom cook dinner At 9:00 , While Mary was reading English , I was listening to the English news on TV . 答案： At 9:00 , While Mary was reading English , I was listening to the English news on TV At 10,while
45、Mary was doing her math homework, I was listening to music. At 2:00 in the afternoon, while Mary was having a piano lesson, I was visiting my grandmother. We went to the farm and fed the chickens. At 4:00 in the afternoon , while Mary was visiting her friends , I was going fishing by the river. It w
46、as relaxing. At 7:00 in the afternoon, while Mary was helping her mom cook dinner, I was watching the stars in the sky ,They were beautiful. 选词填空 sound , nice , write , friend , feel , yourself , like , need , helping , how , sad , travel We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face the
47、m. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 【小题 1】 good about yourself. （ 1） Look in the mirror（镜子） and say to 【小题 2】 , Im a special person and theres no one in the world 【小题 3】 me. I can do anything ! It may not 【小题 4】 so good, but it really works ! （
48、 2） Do something 【小题 5】 for someone. 【小题 6】 others always makes you feel good. （ 3） Smile! Be 【小题 7】 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. （ 4） Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 【小题 8】 to swim Go for it! New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. （ 5） Read and start a diary.
