1、2013-2014学年浙江省余姚市七年级第二学期知识竞赛英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 任务型阅读 ,请仔细阅读 1-4 小题,从 A、 B、 C、 D 中找出其相对应的选项,并回答第 5小题。 【小题 1】 Kate likes eating vegetables and fruit. She needs to buy them every morning. She wants to find a market near her home. 【小题 2】 Anna is too heavy. The doctor asks her to do more exercise. She wants
2、 to join a sports club. 【小题 3】 Tina is a shy girl. She has few friends, but she really wants to change herself. She wants to make more friends. 【小题 4】 Tony likes playing basketball. But he is not good at it. He wants to find a place to practice basketball every day. 【小题 5】 Who needs to do more exerc
3、ise A. Tony B. Kate C. Tina D. Anna A.Star Playground: You can play basketball, skate and play tennis here. B.Golden Friendship: Our team is to help people who are too shy to make friends with others. Come and join us, and then you can find more friends. C.Feifei Market: Our market sells different k
4、inds of vegetables and fruit. They are very fresh every day. D.Sunny Sport Club: You can find all kinds of sports and coaches in our club. Losing weight is not just a dream. 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:这篇短文是四个广告,我们需要根据每一段的内容,找到适当的广告进行匹配。第一段说的是 Kate,她需要每天买新鲜的水果和蔬菜;第二段是 Anna,她
5、有点胖,医生建议她多做运动;第三段是关于 Tina,她因为性格内向而找不到朋友;最后一个是 Tony,他想找一个地方练习篮球。 【小题 1】句意 :飞飞市场:我们的市场卖各种各样的蔬菜和水果,都很新鲜。根据这一段的意思可知, Kate喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,需要每天购买。因此飞飞市场是适合她的。故选 C。 【小题 2】句意:阳光运动俱乐部:在我们的俱乐部你可以找到各种各样的运动和教练,减肥不再是梦想。根据这一段的意思可知, Anna太胖了,需要减肥。因此这个俱乐部适合她。故选D。 【小题 3】句意:黄金友谊:我们的团队是为了帮助那些太内向不敢跟别人交朋友的人,加入我们,你可以找到更多的朋友。根据这一
6、段的意思可知, Tina是一个害羞的女孩,她没有朋友。因此她可以加入这 个黄金友谊,这样就能找到更多的朋友。故选 B。 【小题 4】句意:明星运动场:在这里你可以打篮球、滑冰、打网球。这是一个运动场的广告,根据这一段的意思可知, Tony喜欢打篮球,他想找一个地方练习打篮球。所以这个运动场是适合他的。故选 A。 【小题 5】根据短文第二段的内容可知, Anna很胖,医生建议她多做运动。由此可知选 D。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * How can we read the letters “ow” in the word “follow” A u B au C : D u 答案: A 试题分
7、析:句意 :单词 follow里的 ow的发音是什么?这是一个考查单词读音的题目,单词follow 的读音中 ow组合的发音是 u,故应该选 A。 考点:考查音标。 - _ - Terrible! There are too many people and cars on the road. A Where are you going B Whats the time C Hows it going D Where are you 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-一切进展怎样? -太糟糕了。路上有太多的人和车。 A选项意为:你要去哪里? B选项意为:几点了? C选项意为:进展如何? D选项意为
8、:你在哪里?根据句意和下面的回答可知选 C。 考点:考查情景交际。 - Could you just tell Sally to call me back - Sure. _. A How interesting B No thanks C No problem D Its an exciting day 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你能告诉 Sally,让她给我回电话吗? -当然了,没问题。 A选项意为:多有趣啊! B选项意为:不,谢谢; C选项意为:没问题; D选项意为:这真是令人兴奋的一天。根据这个对话的情景可知选 C。 考点:考查情景交际。 - _ the park, you ju
9、st have to cross Center Street. - Thank you. A Get to B Getting to C To get to D Walk to 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-要想到达公园,你必须穿过中央大街。 -谢谢你。 get to 是一个固定的短语,意思是到达。根据句意可知,这里应该用动词不定式形式在句中做目的状语。故选 C。 考点:考查动词不定式。 - May I speak to Mr Smith - Sorry. He _ A cooks in the kitchen B did some cleaning C reading a newspape
10、r D is in the garden 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-我可以跟 Smith先生说话吗? -对不起,他在花园里。 A选项意思是在厨房做饭,根据句意可知,应该用现在进行时; B意思是:他做了一些打扫。这是一般过去时,不符合句意; C意为:他正在读报纸,少一个 be动词,所以不是现在进行时; D选项是一个介词短语做表语,表示他现在正在花园里,符合这个对话的情景,故选 D。 考点:考查动词时态。 - Go to _,John! Its 11:30pm. - OK, Mum. Good night. A work B school C sleep D have lunch 答案: C
11、 试题分析:句意 :-John,去睡 觉,现在都 11点半了。 -好的,妈妈,晚安。 work 工作; school 学校; sleep睡觉; have lunch 吃午饭。根据句意和句中的 Good night可知,这里应该是让 John去睡觉。故选 C。 考点:考查名词。 - _ the weather like in Yuyao these days - Its sunny and warm. A Hows B Whats C What about D How about 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-这些天余姚的天气怎么样? -是晴朗温暖的。询问天气有两个句型,一个是How is t
12、he weather或 What is the weather like 。故选 B。 What about 和 How about 是同义句型,表示提出建议, .怎么样,不符合句意。 考点:考查固定句型。 - Look at the sign - Oh, sorry! It says_!. A No eating B No photos C No smoking D No parking 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-看这个图标。 -哦,对不起,它上面说禁止吸烟。 No eating.禁止吃东西; No photos.禁止拍照; No smoking. 禁止吸烟; No parking.
13、禁止停车。根据这个图标我们可以知道,它的意思是禁止吸烟。故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语。 - Whats next to the bank - Next to the bank _ a small house _ a very beautiful garden. A is there , and B there is , with C has , with D have, and 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-银行旁边是什么? -银行的旁边是一个有着美丽的花园的小房子。 there is 有,表示客观存在; has 或 have 也是有,表示拥有; with 带有,介词; and 和,连词。
14、根据句意可知选 B。 a house with a very beautiful garden一个带花园的小房子。 考点:考查动词和介词。 - Morning! _, isnt it - Yes. But a little cold. A Nice day B Hot weather C Cold day D Bad weather 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-早上好!今天是个好天气,是吗? -是的,但是有点冷。 Nice day. 好天气; Hot weather.天气很热; Cold day.天气很冷; Bad weather.天气很糟糕。根据下面的回答中 But a little c
15、old可知,天气很好,但是有点冷。故选 A。 考点:考查情景交际。 - The baby lion is _. - Yes. I like them a lot. A expensive B scary C lovely D dirty 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-小狮子很可爱。 -是的,我很喜欢他们。 expensive 昂贵的; scary 可怕的;lovely 可爱的; dirty脏的。根据下面的回答 I like them a lot 可知,我很喜爱他们,所以这里是可爱的。故选 C。 考点:考查形容词。 Justin Bieber sings well. He _ with you
16、ng people in the world. A gets lost B gets popular C gets interested D gets dressed 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :Justin Bieber 唱歌很好,他很受世界上年轻人的欢迎。 get lost 迷失,迷失方向; get popular 受到欢迎; get interested 变得感兴趣; get dressed盛装打扮。根据句意可知选B。 考点:考查动词短语。 I love pandas because theyre cute and _ interesting. A kind of B a lot of
17、 C all of D a kind of 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :我喜欢熊猫因为他们很可爱,还有点有趣。 kind of 有点,有几分,修饰形容词; a lot of 很多,修饰名词; all of 所有 ,全部; a kind of 一种。根据句意可知选 A。 考点:考查短语。 - Can you _ your school library for me - Sure. It is big and clean. And there are many books. We often go there. A show B visit C describe D take 答案: C 试题分
18、析:句意 :-你能给我描述一下你学校的图书馆吗? -当然,它又大又干净。里面有很多书,我们经常去那里。 show 表明,展示; visit 参观,拜访; describe 描述,形容; take 带走。根据下面的回答可知,这是让他描述一下自己学校的图书馆,故选 C。 考点:考查动词。 - _ is your home from your school - About 10 minutes walk. A How B Where C How long D How far 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-你的家离学校有多远? -走路大约十分钟的路程。 how 怎样; where 在哪里;how l
19、ong 多长时间; how far 多远,提问距离。根据对话的意思和下面的回答可知选 D。 考点:考查疑问词。 完型填空 We can see him everywhere, on the pencil-cases, the T-shirts or the toys. He has thousands of fans all over the . When you feel , you can see his warm smile. Then you will be happy again. is he He is Doraemon, a robot from the 22nd century
20、. Do you want to know the secrets about Doraemon Here are two of them. Why does Doraemon always help Da Xiong Doraemon helps Da Xiong he is the great-great-great-great grandfather of Doraemons owner in the 22nd century. Doraemon helps Da Xiong become ( 成为 ) a _ man. How does Doraemon help Da Xiong I
21、f you the cartoon, you will find Doraemon has a magic ( 有魔力的 ) pocket full of useful tools( 工具 ). Why does Doraemon have blue skin At the beginning, Doraemons skin was . One day, he lost his ears and his girlfriend laughed him. Doraemon felt sad and for a long time. When he stopped crying, he found
22、that his yellow skin turned to blue. 【小题1】 A China B America C world D Japan 【小题2A sad B happy C excited D hungry 】 【小题3】 A Where B How C Who D How old 【小题4】 A cat B dog C mouse D duck 【小题5】 A because B if C when D so 【小题6】 A funny B lazy C clever D successful 【小题7】 A watch B make C do D work 【小题8】
23、A orange B blue C red D yellow 【小题9】 A over B at C with D on 【小题10】 A laughed B smiled C cried D shouted 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是一个很受欢迎的卡通人物 哆来 A梦。它是一只来自 22世纪的猫,它的样子很奇怪,它的皮肤是蓝色的,它没有耳朵。它有一个神奇的口袋,里面有很多有用的工具。它帮助大熊成为了一个成功
24、的人。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我们可以在每个地方看到它,在铅笔盒上,在 T恤衫上或者在玩具上。它在全世界有成千上万的粉丝。 China 中国; America 美国; world 世界;Japan日本。根据句意可知,我们在每个地方都能看到它,所以它在全世界都有粉丝。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当你感觉伤心的时候,你可以看到它温暖的笑容,然后你又会开心起来。 sad 伤心的; happy 高兴的,开心的; excited 兴奋的; hungry饥饿的。根据下句话的意思可知,当你看到了机器猫的温暖的笑容,你会开心起来,所以这里是当你伤心的时候。故选 A。
25、 【小题 3】考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:它是谁?它是哆来 A梦。 where 在哪里; how 怎样; who 谁; how old 多大年龄。根据下面的回答可知,这里问的是它是谁。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:它是谁?它是哆来 A梦,一只来自 22世纪的猫。 cat猫; dog 狗; mouse 老鼠; duck鸭子。根据短文中所给的图片可知,它是一只猫。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:哆来 A梦帮助大熊是因为大熊是它 22世纪的主人的曾曾曾曾祖父。 because 因为; if 如果; when 什么时候; so因此,所以。根据句意可知,这里说
26、的是机器猫帮助大熊的原因。 故选 A。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:哆来 A梦帮助大熊成为了一个成功的男人。 funny 有趣的,滑稽的; lazy 懒的; clever 聪明的; successful 成功的。根据句意可知,哆来 A梦帮助大熊,所以不可能是成为滑稽的或懒惰的人。聪明不是哆来 A梦可以帮助他的,所以是成为成功的人。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你看过这个卡通片,你会发现哆来 A梦有一个有魔力的口袋,里面装满了有用的工具。 watch 看,观看; make 制作; do 做; work工作。根据句意可知,看过这个 动画片,我们就知道哆来 A
27、梦是怎样帮助大熊的了。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:开始哆来 A梦的皮肤是黄色的。 orange 橘色的;blue 蓝色的; red 红色的; yellow黄色的。根据下文 he found that his yellow skin turned to blue可知,后来它黄色的皮肤变成了蓝色,因此开始的时候它的皮肤是黄色的。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:一天它丢失了它的耳朵,它的女朋友嘲笑它。 over 在 上,超过; at 在具体时刻或地点; with 和 ,带有; on在 上面,关于。 laugh at 是一个固定的短语,意思是嘲笑。根据句意
28、可知选 B。 【小题 10】考查词及语境的理解。句意:哆来 A梦感到很伤心,哭了很长时间。 laugh 笑;smile 微笑; cry 哭; shout 大喊,大叫。根据前一句话中 Doraemon felt sad 可知,它感到伤心,所以哭了很长时间。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. In fact, it is usually called Boys Day because it is mainly celebrated ( 庆祝 ) by boys. The celebration of Boys Day
29、has a long history. It is said that the festival comes from the Dragon Boat Festival in China. On Boys Day, Japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake. It is covered with a leaf and filled with bean paste ( 豆沙 ). Children love to eat it very much. On this day, children dont have to go to school.
30、Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flag ( 鲤鱼旗 ). The flags are usually three colors: black, red and blue. Black stands for the father, red stands for the mother and blue stands for the son. Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage an
31、d power. 【小题 1】 When is Japanese Boys Day A Its on June 1st. B Its on May 5th. C Its on March 8th. D Its on June 6th. 【小题 2】 Japanese Boys Day is probably comes from _. A the Dragon Boat Festival B The Spring Festival C Thanksgiving Day D Childrens Day 【小题 3】 On Boys Day,_. A only boys dont have to
32、go to school. B each family with a child hangs up three flags. C Japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake. D boys need to clean their rooms by themselves. 【小题 4】 Black of the carp-shaped flags stands for _. A the father B the mother C the son D the parents 【小题 5】 Japanese parents believe that t
33、he carp-shaped flags will _. A bring their boys good luck B give their boys courage. C give their boys power D All the above. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍的是日本的儿童节,它其实是男孩节。在这一天男孩们可以吃一种特殊的米糕,所有的孩子们都不用上学。而且有男孩的家庭还要悬挂鲤鱼旗,他们觉得这样可以给儿子带来好运,给他们勇气和力量。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文的开头 May
34、 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. In fact, it is usually called Boys Day because it is mainly celebrated ( 庆祝 ) by boys.可知, 5月 5好是日本的儿童节,实际上,它通常被叫做男孩节,因为这个节日主要是男孩们庆祝的。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段的最后一句话 It is said that the festival comes from the Dragon Boat Festival in China.可知,据说这个节日来源于中国的龙舟节。故选 A。 【小题
35、3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 On Boys Day, Japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake可知,在男孩节时,日本的 男孩们吃一种特殊的米糕。故选 C。 A选项中不是只男孩们不用上学,孩子们都不用上学; B应该是有男孩的家庭挂鲤鱼旗; D选项在文中没有提到。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中 the flags are usually three colors: black, red and blue. Black stands for the father, red stands for the mother and blu
36、e stands for the son可知,旗子通常有三种颜色,黑色代表父亲,红色代表母亲,蓝色代 表儿子。故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话 Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.可知,日本的父母认为旗子可以给他们的孩子带来好运,给他们勇气和力量。由此可知选 D。 考点:文化类短文阅读。 American schools must obey the classroom rules. Here are s
37、ome of them. If the teacher asks you a question, you should answer it at once. If you do not understand the question, you can put up your hand and ask the teacher to say it again. You must not be absent ( 缺席 ) on a test day. If you are seriously ill, let the teacher know. If your teacher allows make
38、-up tests, youd better take the test within one or two days after you return to class. It is rude ( 不礼貌的) to be late. If you are late, you should come into the classroom and go to your seat quickly. In the US it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. In America, you should call yo
39、ur teacher by his or her last name, not “teacher”. Also you should use Mr, Miss, Ms or Mrs before the last name, such as Mrs Smith or Mr Jones. In the US, it is impolite to eat, drink or chew gum ( 口香糖 ) during class. Dont do these until ( 直到) the break. 【小题 1】 If the teacher ask you a question, you
40、 should _. A think it over and answer it B answer it at once C ask the teacher to say it again D stand up and keep quiet 【小题 2】 The underlined phrase means _ in Chinese. A补考 B考试 C免考 D重修 【小题 3】 When is the best time to ask the make-up test A Within one or two days after you return to class. B With a
41、week after you return to class. C Within ten days after you leave the hospital. D Within five days after the first test. 【小题 4】 If your teachers name is Sarah Tancredi, you can call her _. A Teacher Sarah B Teacher Tancredi C Ms Sarah D Ms Tancredi 【小题 5】 About American classroom rules, which is NOT
42、 right A Do not eat anything during class. B Ask the teacher for leave ( 请假 ) because youre seriously ill. C If you dont understand the question, you cant ask the teacher to repeat ( 重复 ) it. D You can drink something during the break. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文给我们列举了美
43、国学校里的一些校规。在文章中一共给我们举了五条,从短文的第二段开始,每一段是一个。我们可以根据题目要求在短文中寻找有用信息。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文中第一条校规 If the teacher asks you a question, you should answer it at once可知,当老师提问你问题的时候,你应该马上回答。故选 B。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。根据文意和划线短语所在的句子意思可知,考试的时候不能缺考,如果你得了严重的病, 可以向老师请假。如果老师允许你补考,你最好在回校之后的一两天之内参加考试。所以这里 make-up test的意思是补考。故选 A。 【小
44、题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二条校规中 youd better take the test within one or two days after you return to class可知,参加补考最好在回校之后一两天之内,故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第四条校规中 In America, you should call your teacher by his or her last name, not “teacher”. Also you should use Mr, Miss, Ms or Mrs before the last name, such as Mrs S
45、mith or Mr Jones可知,在美国你应该称呼老师的姓。故选 D。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据最后一条 In the US, it is impolite to eat, drink or chew gum ( 口香糖 ) during class可知 A是符合文意的;根据 If you are seriously ill, let the teacher know可知 B和文意是相符的;根据最后一条校规可知,在课堂上不可以吃东西,喝东西或嚼口香糖,要到课间休息的时候才可以,故 D是符合文意的;根据 If you do not understand the question, you
46、 can put up your hand and ask the teacher to say it again.可知,假如你不明白问题,你可以举手要求老师在重复一遍。故 C的表述与文意不符。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读 。 Tony is a boy. He is 16 years old. He studies in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the popular hair style. His parents and teachers tell him not to do so, but he doesnt
47、listen to them. One Sunday afternoon his mother buys a beautiful T-shirt for him and he loves it very much. The next morning, it is cold, but he still puts it on. That evening he gets a bad cold, his parents take him to hospital. About thirty minutes later, a nurse brings him to a womens ward . “Don
48、t you know I am a boy ” says Tony. “Oh, Im sorry. I dont know you are a boy, because your hair is too long.” 【小题 1】 What does Tony do A Hes a teacher. B Hes a student. C Hes a worker. D Hes a nurse. 【小题 2】 His mother buys a beautiful _ for Tony A computer B book C T-shirt D guitar 【小题 3】 In the passage ( 文章 ), wh