1、2011 年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词和情态动词等。 Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is 61 (consider) to be one of the best - known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos 62 (be) in this exhibi
2、tion. She really 63 (have) something for everyone. There _64_ (be) many great photos of the countryside. The few city photographs dont 65 (suc-ceed). I 66 (see) the same things every day and they dont 67 (interest) me as much. But this show 68 (come) from a world - class photographer. Whatever you 6
3、9 (do), 70 (not miss) this exhibition. 【小题 1】 _ 【小题 2】 _【小题 3】 _【小题 4】_【小题 5】 _【小题 6】 _【小题 7】 _【小题 8】 _【小题 9】 _【小题 10】 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 considered 【小题 1】 are 【小题 1】 has 【小题 1】 are 【小题 1】 succeed 【小题 1】 see 【小题 1】 interest 【小题 1】 comes 【小题 1】 do 【小题 1】 dont miss 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Tigers are fierce ani
4、mals. They are the bosses of the Asian jungles with their cleverness, quickness and strength. A pussycat, on the other hand, is a homebody that comforts us with its gentle warmth and calms us with its purring. As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is definitely a tiger. Her book, Battle
5、Hymn of the Tiger Mother(虎妈战歌 ) . tells of the strict upbringing she gave her two children. She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a childs potential( 潜力 ) and to make them strong, independent and successful. Her kids were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. They were not a
6、llowed to hang out with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their classes. And they had to practice the piano and violin for hours every day. As a result, her kids became successful. She admits this caused a lot of tears and anger but she has few regrets (后悔 ). Chua says, lik
7、e her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really pussycats. They care more about their childrens self-esteem (自尊 ). They dont want to push their kids too hard for fear of hurting their feelin
8、gs. American mothers encourage their children to find their own path. So, is a tiger mom better than a pussycat Perhaps it depends on the differences between Asian and Western cultures. It may also depend on the child himself. Some kids need to be pushed while others respond to a gentler hand. To gr
9、owl or to purr There is no easy answer. 【小题 1】 Whats the Tiger Mother, Amy Chuas idea on childrens education (根据短文内容回答问题 ) _ 【小题 2】 How did Amy Chuas kids become successful (根据短文内容列举两条 ) (1)_ (2)_ 【小题 3】 Why are most Asian mothers tigers (根据短文内容回答问题 ) _ 【小题 4】请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。 _ 【小题 5】 What kind of mot
10、her would you like, a tiger or a pussycat And why (先回答，然后至少写一个句子说明原因 ) _ 答案： 【小题 1】 She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a childs potential and to make them strong, independent and successful. (2 分 ) 【小题 1】 (1) They were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. (2) They were n
11、ot allowed to hang out with other kids after school. (3) They had to be the top students in their classes. (4) They had to practice the piano and violin for hours every day. (2分，上述四个句子中回答任意两句即可得分，每句 1分 ) 【小题 1】 Because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. (2分 )
12、 【小题 1】美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。 (2分，答案：不唯一，只要表达准确、通顺，与参考答案：意思相近即可 ) 【小题 1】 Id like a tiger mother. Because it seems to be strict, but its good for me. /Id like a pussycat mother. Because I hate to be pushed hard. (2分，回答 1分，说明原因 1分。答案：不固定，只要学生能表达清楚，写的句子符合要求，即可得分 ) 【小题 1】从第二段的第二句话： She thinks that being st
13、rict is the only way to develop a childs potential and to make them strong, independent and successful. 可知答案：。 【小题 1】从第二段的 As a result, her kids became successful. 前面的内 容：可知虎妈的教育方法： (1) They were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. (2) They were not allowed to hang out with other kids after
14、 school. (3) They had to be the top students in their classes. (4) They had to practice the piano and violin for hours every day. (2分，上述四个句子中回答任意两句即可得分，每句 1分 ) 【小题 1】从第三段的句子： because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. 可知答案：是 Because they believe their childre
15、n can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. (2分 ) 【小题 1】翻译这句话注意短语： encourage sb to do鼓励某人做 ，美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。 (2分，答案：不唯一，只要表达准确、通顺，与参考答案：意思相近即可 ) 【小题 1】 这道题答案：不固定，只要学生能表达清楚，写的句子符合要求，即可得分：如： Id like a tiger mother. Because it seems to be strict, but its good for me. /Id like a pussycat mother
16、. Because I hate to be pushed hard. (2分， 回答 1分，说明原因 1分。 单项选择 * Did you see Peter and Mike No, I saw _of them. A neither B either C both D none 答案： A Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. -_. A Thats all right. B Thats a good idea. C Youre welcome. D
17、Never mind. 答案： B I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A because B unless C though D after 答案： C You _ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain. A cant B shouldnt C mustnt D have to 答案： D When I got to school, Amy _his homework. A had invented B had fin
18、ished C had developed D had rushed 答案： B In the past the children were made _15 hours a day. A to lock B work C to work D lock 答案： C I like music that I can dance _. A from B by C with D to 答案： D I wont pass the exam _I work hard. A whenever B because C if D unless 答案： D He said that light _much fas
19、ter than sound. A has travelled B went C travels D travelled 答案： C He _when the UFO arrived. He didnt wake until the UFO disappeared. A slept B was sleeping C was doing homework D was singing 答案： B He didnt go there yesterday, _he A did B does C didnt D doesnt 答案： A Nick, would you mind _ _ those ol
20、d jeans They look terrible. A not to wear B not wear C wearing not D not wearing 答案： D Who is the man _ is reading a book over there A that B which C whose D what 答案： A Will the new iphone cost a lot -I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive. A shouldnt B neednt C would D must 答案： C Which
21、 of the following phonetic transcription(音标 ) is right for the phrase “the egg” A /TE eg/ B / Ti eg/ C /Wi eg/ D / di eg/ 答案： B A smile costs nothing, but gives so _. A little B few C many D much 答案： D Are you satisfied with the result of the exam Not at all. I cant have _. A a worse one B a better
22、one C the worse one D the best one 答案： A For breakfast, I usually have_ and two pieces of bread. A a cup of mild half B half a cup of milk C a half milk cup D half a milk cup 答案： B John had a short walk after lunch, _ A did he B didnt he C had he D hadnt he 答案： B The last time I _ to the cinema was
23、two years ago. A go B have gone C have been D went 答案： D Thomas wants to know _Nina lives. A where B who C what D if 答案： A 完型填空 One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. They love to chat there. As usual, they sat _26_a big tree. Suddenly, they heard a whistle from the bushes behind
24、the tree. They turned around but could not see anything unusual. They were _27_. “Is 28 there ” Millie asked. Nobody answered. They 29 very carefully and heard the strange noise again. The two girls were very afraid. They ran away quickly. On their way, they met Andy. “What happened ” Andy asked. “T
25、heres a ghost in the 30 . Please help us.” Millie said. “Really Tell me more.” Andy said. Millie told Andy everything. Andy went to the park, 31 beside the tree and listened carefully. Then he heard 32 noise! He looked behind the tree and heard another whisper. He was now sure the sound 33 from the
26、bushes. He searched carefully. “Oh! Here it is.” Andy said to himself. He 34 a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak. When it miaowed, 35 made a sound like a whisper. 【小题1】 A under B on C behind D in A excited B frightened C frightening D exciting 【小题 3】 nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebo
27、dy 【小题4】 A saw B looked C heard D listened A church B school C garden D park 【小题 6】 rose B. slept C. stood D. lay 【小题7】 A a B the C an D other A came B learned C heard D fell A smelled B looked C searched D found A he B she C it D that 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】
28、 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall. We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the ha
29、ll. We eat fruit and vegetables every day. We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class. There is a
30、park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weeken
31、ds. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater. 【小题 1】 How many hours for lessons are there in my school A Five hours. B Six hours. C Four hours. D Three hours. 【小题 2】 How many hours for lunch are there in my school A Half an hours. B One hours. C One and a half hours. D Two hours.
32、 【小题 3】 Why do we have Maths every day A Because it is useful. B Because it is the main subject. C Because were interested in it. D Because Im going to be a Maths teacher. 【小题 4】 How many students are there in my class A Ten. B Sixteen. C Fourteen. D Fifteen. 【小题 5】 The underlined word “with” means_
33、. A用 B在 下 C和 一起 D有 【小题 6】 How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater A Every week. B Every day. C Every month. D Every two months. 【小题 7】 Whats the best title for the passage A My school. B My ideal subject. C My ideal school. D My ideal park. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】
34、D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C Good morning. Im Chen Hua. Heres my culture report for today, Monday: A new film starts tonight at the student cinema at eight oclock. The film is Pirates of the Carribean. Its a fantastic adventure film. Johnny Depp and Orlando Bloom are the stars. They are both very po
35、pular and famous, and they both act well in this film, and make their characters believable. The story is about an old ship. It sails around the Carribean islands. Depp and Bloom try to find some lost gold. Then they come fare to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them. Theres lots of ac
36、tion, and the fighting looks really dangerous. They also saves Keira Knightly. She plays Elisabeth, the daughter of a rich man. The scenes with Knightly and Bloom are beautiful and romantic. The film isnt true to life, but it s very exciting, and some of it is very funny. It s an enjoyable film, alt
37、hough in my opinion theres too much fighting. But except for that, its an excellent film. U you didnt see it when it first came out, I advise you to go and see it now. I m sure you 11 enjoy it. It s showing all week. 【小题 1】 Pirates of the Carribean is_. A a tragedy B a comedy C an action film D an a
38、dventure film 【小题 2】 Depp and Bloom sails around the Carribean islands because_. A they try to find some lost gold B they try to find some gold C they try to find some lost iron D they try to find some lost iron 【小题 3】 They meet _. A some terrible men B some terrible women C some smiling men D some
39、smiling men 【小题 4】 Theres lots of action in the film because they have to_. A fight the frightening people B fight the terrible women C make the film interesting D make the film exciting 【小题 5】 Keira Knightly plays A Depp and Bloom B Elisabeth C Orlando Bloom D Johnny Depp 【小题 6】 What Chen Hua doesn
40、t like about the film is A untruth to life B the adventure C too much fighting D the stars 【小题 7】 Chen Hua advises people to see the film because_ _. A. its funny B. its true C. it s believable I), it s excellent 【小题 8】 The general idea of paragraph 3 is _ . A self introduction B where the film is o
41、n C Chen Huas opinions about the film D the main idea of the film 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于电影剧情介绍的文章。同时作者还谈了自己对影片的看法，电影不是真实生活的再现，但是很令人兴奋，令人喜爱。 【小题 1】 根据第二段第三句 Its a fantastic adventure film.可知 Pirates of the Carribean加勒比海盗是一部非常棒的冒险电影，故答
42、案：选 D。 【小题 1】根据第三段的第三句 Depp and Bloom try to find some lost gold.可知Depp and Bloom是想淘金，故答案：选 A。 【小题 1】根据第三段的第四句 Then they come fare to face with some terrible men可知他们碰到了一些可怕的人，故答案：选 A。 【小题 1】根据第三段的第四句 Then they come fare to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them.可知他们碰到了一些可怕的人，而且他们不得不和这些人
43、开战，即剧情所需，故答案：选 A。 【小题 1】根据第三段倒数第二句 She plays Elisabeth, the daughter of a rich man.可知 Keira Knightly扮演的是 Elisabeth，故答案：选 B。 【小题 1】 根据最后一段的第二句中的 although in my opinion theres too much fighting. “ 虽然依我的观点来看有太多的打斗。 ”和第三句 But except for that, its an excellent film.“可除此之外，还算是一部很不错的电影。 ”可猜测陈华不喜欢这部电影中 “太多的
44、打斗场面 ”，故答案：选 C。 【小题 1】 根据最后一段的第三句 But except for that, its an excellent film. “可除此之外，还算是一部很棒的电影。 ”可推断陈华建议 人们之所以去看这部电影，是因为这部电影还是很不错的，故答案：选 D。 【小题 1】通读全文可知这一段主要是这部电影的剧情介绍，答案： D正和此意，故答案：选 D。 阅读表达（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，把答案：写在每小题后的横线上。 Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but
45、 you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around Would it be a perfect holiday for you ”I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but thats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldnt know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, s
46、aid Zheng Chenyu. And Id forget something important. Id probably watch television and bu rn the soup. “As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. Were very lazy, she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They dont learn any life skills until they go to college. However, Sima Yige doesnt think so. I think Id be all right. I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to co
