1、2012届广东省汕头市澄海区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 配对阅读。左栏是对 5个学生做演讲时存在问题的描述，请在右栏为每个学生选择一个合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【小题 1】 Paul: I dont think I can talk fluently(流利 ) because its difficult for me to remember all the words. 【小题 2】 Billy: When I come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon
2、 Do I have to look front, or look around from time to time 【小题 3】 Amy: When I am talking, I cant help waving my hands, for I think it can help me express what I want to say better. But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this. 【小题 4】 Betty: I know that its not right to speak fast. Bu
3、t I am afraid that I cant finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly. 【小题 5】 Tony: Should I talk in American English or British English A Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. Speak to that person as long
4、 as 15 seconds and then change another one. B The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear. They need your help. Slow down, pause(停顿 ) and guide the audience through your talk. Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying. C Make your voice a little lower t
5、han normal. Listeners like to listen to a relatively(相对 ) deep voice. D When you talk, try to be as natural as possible. Dont try to memorize your words and read or recite them to your audience. You can use short notes to help you remember the important points. E. You should know you and most of the
6、 people you talk to are different in many ways. Some of them may not know what you are talking about. Then speak to them on their terms and in their languages. F. Concentrate on what you want to say. If you are always paying attention to gestures(手势 ),you will feel uncomfortable. G. Its true that th
7、ere are some differences between American English and British English, but theyll not cause much difficulty for listeners, so just speak the way youre used to. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 G 单项选择 * _ Childrens Hospital is far from here. Youd better go there by _ taxi. A A, a B A, /
8、 C The, / D The, a 答案： C Everyone of us _ its important _a seat belt in the car. A knows, wears B know, to wear C knows, to wear D know, wearing 答案： C -There is no juice in the fridge, _ -No, wed better go and buy some. A is there B isnt there C is it D isnt it 答案： A Most students prefer tests _ hav
9、e easy questions. A those B that C / D who 答案： B Hurry up. There is only ten minutes left. -You _ about it. The station is not far from here. A dont need worry B neednt to worry C dont need to worry D need not to worry 答案： C Jim is a _ boy, and today is his _ birthday. A twelve-years-old, twelve B t
10、welve-years-old, twelfth C twelve-year-old, twelve D twelve-year-old, twelfth 答案： D Whats the price of iphone4S these days -It is much _. You may go and buy one. A cheap B cheaper C low D lower 答案： D Did Mrs. King leave a message -Yes, she wondered _. A that you would go shopping B who would you go
11、shopping with C if you would go shopping D when you will go shopping 答案： C Dont lose your confidence. Things _ fine soon. Yes. We should learn to be brave when we _ in difficulties. A are, are B are, will be C will be, are D will be , will be 答案： C The lights in the classroom are still on. -Sorry. I
12、ll go and _. A turn them off B turn them on C turn them down D turn them up 答案： A What do you do with your daughter while you are away -Oh, she _ by her grandparents. A takes care B takes care of C is taken care D is taken care of 答案： D The love story is about two _. They worked in Germany and fell
13、in love. A Germen B Japanese C English D Australian 答案： B Would you like _ water or tea -_. A cup of coffee, please. A any, Neither B some, None C some, Neither D any, Either 答案： C All the students in your class are in the photo _ Susan. Why -Aha, that is because she helped us take this photo. A exc
14、ept B besides C without D with 答案： A -My parents will go to Mount Emei for _ holiday. -That means you will have to be at home by _. A their, them B our, yourself C their, yourself D our, you 答案： C -_ you _the work -No, we need two more hours. A Have , finished B Do, finish C Did, finish D Will, fini
15、sh 答案： A My grandpa is in his seventies. Hes _ to take the bus for free. A old enough B enough old C young enough D enough young 答案： A Did you have a good weekend _. We enjoyed ourselves very much in the amusement park. A Of course B Not bad C Im not sure D I hope so 答案： A What does your grandma oft
16、en do after supper -She _ for a walk. A go B goes C went D is going 答案： B -_ beautiful music it is! -Yes, _ its very popular among young people. A What a, but B What, so C How a, or D How and 答案： B 完型填空 Dear Students， I am very happy to be your guest speaker today. It is a great pleasure to visit yo
17、ur school and to meet all of you. I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I _46_ this job so I could travel the world， but job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes _47_. I have seen famines(饥荒 )，earthquakes， poorness a
18、nd death. But I have _48_ seen courage， hope and happiness. In India， I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the _49_ and depended on themselves by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them
19、. Within one year， she was _50_ two hundred children. She clothed them， fed them and taught them. She gave them _51_. _52_ time， I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake. In one place， I found an old lady whose house was destroyed. Her son was missing and rescue(救援 ) workers said there was no cha
20、nce that he was still alive. But the old lady did not _53_ hope. For four days， she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop _54_ she found her son. He was alive. Here in China， I met a young boy who was seriously ill. He had had twenty operationsand spent nearly his whole life
21、in hospital. I thought he would be _55_，but when I met him， his smile was so warm and welcoming. In life， we need good models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult， I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people. 【小题1】 A found B had C chose D liked A interest
22、ing B important C easy D difficult A never B also C ever D already A hotels B streets C houses D classrooms A looking over B looking after C getting on well with D paying for A money B food C medicine D hope A One B Another C The other D Other A give out B give up C give back D give away A until B w
23、hile C when D after A happy B unlucky C sad D friendly 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】根据上下文的内容 so I could travel the world，可知答案：为 C，表示选择的意思。 【小题 2】根据后文的内容 I have seen famines(饥荒 )， earthquakes， poorness and death.可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】前文
24、的内容 I have seen famines(饥荒 )， earthquakes， poorness and death，后一次再提到的内容，可知答案：为 B，表示也的意思。 【小题 4】根据文章内容 In India， I visited a city where there were many homeless children.，可知他们住在街上，故选答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据上文的内容，表示照顾小孩的意思。可知答案：为 B 【小题 6】根据上文的内容 She clothed them， fed them and taught them.，可知答案：为 D，表示希望的意思。 【小题
25、 7】 another time,表示另一次的意思，故选答案：为 B 【小题 8】本题根据上下文的意思，可知答案：为 B，表示 放弃的意思， 【小题 9】 not until表示直到 才，为固定词组搭配，故选答案：为A 【小题 10】根据文章内容 but when I met him， his smile was so warm and welcoming.可知答案：为 C 阅读理解 下面是一些同学对课外活动的看法，请仔细阅读下列短文，按信息卡内容要求填入相关信息。 Mike Smith: We have many after-class activities in schoolEnglish
26、 corner, hand -writing lessons, playing basketball, playing chess, dancing and so on. Students in our school can choose any kind of activities they like. Jane White: Im a member of the music club in our school. I can learn different kind of music instruments. Its fun. Frank Green: I take park in dra
27、wing and English corner after class. I benefit a lot from the activities. I can not only improve my abilities of drawing and spoken English, but also make some new friends who have the same hobbies as me. Amy young: Some teachers think after-class activities take up too much time. But as a student,
28、I think its necessary for schools to give us the chance to improve our other abilities after class. We are under great pressure with too much homework and exams. We need time to relax. Information card Kinds of after-class activities 1 , hand-writing lessons, playing basketball, 2 , dancing, instrum
29、ent playing and 3 Advantages of after-class activities a good chance to improve students other abilities a good chance to 4 to help students to 5 答案： 【小题 1】 English corner 【小题 2】 playing chess 【小题 3】 drawing 【小题 4】 make some new friends 【小题 5】 relax “No man is an island” is a well-known line from Jo
30、hn Donnes Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends. For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want
31、to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have. There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-se
32、ller. It was later put into 28 languages. Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you Do you need to change the way you act Here is the list of advice from his book. 1. Be friendly and polite. Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you
33、 want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can. 2. Go out of your way to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.
34、3. Remember names. They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name. 4. Be open-minded. Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them. 5. Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and sa
35、y something when necessary. 【小题 1】 The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “_” in this passage. A No one can live a hard life B No one can live without difficulty C No one can live alone D No one can live on an island 【小题 2】 Some of us feel it not easy to make frie
36、nds because _. A we are afraid to make bad friends B we are too shy to take the first action C we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends D we feel sure that we already have enough friends 【小题 3】 We can learn from this passage that _. A John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie B
37、 friends are always friends C few people bought Carnegies book D the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Carnegies book A Say “excuse me” before you ask. B Dont visit your neighbor too often. C Think more about others. D P
38、eople enjoy hearing their own names. 【小题 5】 The best possible title for this passage should be “_”. A How to Make Friends B A Famous Book C About Friendship D John Donne and Dale Carnegie 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据上下文的内容 Without other people, life became empty and sad.
39、 We all need friends.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据建议内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】纵观整个文章内容可知答案：为 A A surv
40、ey was made about what to do if there was a fire. These are some of the replies. First name: Emily State or province: Illinois Country: USA Stay low, close to the ground and make your way outside. Then call the local emergency(急救 )number from your neighbors house. This is the most important thing to
41、 do. Then wait for the firefighters(消防队员 ). A staying low B calling the emergency number C waiting for the firefighters D making the clothes wet 【小题 2】 _ come from the same state. A Vanessa and Henry B Emily and Kystina C Emily and Henry D Kystina and Henry 【小题 3】 Kystina would know what to do becau
42、se _. A she was once in a real fire B she has read a story about a fire C she knew the emergency number D she sometimes has fire drills at school 【小题 4】 The Great Fire was _. A not a real fire B the biggest fire in history C a story that made people happy D a story that really happened 【 小题 5】 Which
43、 of the following things is NOT mentioned in the passage if there is a fire A Making the clothes wet. B Waiting for the firefighters. C Putting out the fire by yourself. D Breaking the window and getting out. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 I would do what they did in t
44、he Great Fire, even though it did not happen in the real life. It was a very exciting story.可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知 Emily and Kystina都来自 State or province: Illinois 可知答案：为 B。 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Ive never actually been in a fire, but I know what to do. Sometimes at school we have fire drills so that we kno
45、w what to do if there is a real fire.可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容 I would do what they did in the Great Fire, even though it did not happen in the real life. It was a very exciting story.可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 书面表达 最近， 某中学生英文报开设了 “After-class Activities in Schools”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇 80词左右的英文稿件。要求：
46、表达准确，语句通顺，书写规范。内容包括： 列举你们学校开展的三项课外活动。 介绍你在学校参加何种课外活动及该活动给你带来的两大益处。 为同学如何选择课外活动提出两个建议。 4、鼓励同学们积极参加学校课外活动。 Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. In our school, we have many kinds of after-class activities like English corner, instrument playing, and playing b
