1、2012届湖北省天门市实验初级中学初三 5月模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Mike is from America. He _ English. A spoke B will speak C speaks D had spoken 答案： C It was a difficult time, but we never _ hope. A put up B gave up C picked up D used up 答案： B How about the exhibition that day -It was very noisy, but that didnt _ me. A
2、 hurt B impress C change D bother 答案： D Do you know the man under the tree -Sorry, I dont know _. A how is he B what is he C who he is D bother 答案： C Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right -Im afraid $25, sir, for drinks are _. A extra B free C high D spare 答案： A How many students are there in the classroom
3、 -_. They are all in the lab. A Some B None C All D Neither 答案： B Why are you still waiting in line -Ive missed my _ . A place B order C turn D time 答案： C Youve given me so much help. I really _ it. A appreciate B receive C suppose D regard 答案： A Why dont you choose the red tie -For me, it doesnt _
4、my shirt very well. A fix B accept C compare D match 答案： D Are you scared of the flight -No, just a little _. A angry B serious C anxious D calm 答案： C Look at that girl! Is it Susan -No, it _ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. A mustnt B cant C neednt D wouldnt 答案： B Would you mind my using
5、your dictionary -_. A Yes, please B Of course not C You are welcome D My pleasure 答案： B Thanks for your help. -_. A No, thanks B Let me see C It doesnt matter D Thats OK 答案： D Where are you going for your holiday -Well, we _ yet. A havent decided B hadnt decided C dont decide D didnt decide 答案： A -W
6、hen _ you _ to learn to skate -Five years ago. A do , begin B will , begin C have , begun D did , begin 答案： D 完型填空 About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 1 him names and even pushed him to the g
7、round and kicked dirt in his face. 2 I saw that, I walked over to the group. I stepped 3 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 4 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “Hes weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was we
8、ird, and the 5 was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” 6 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示 ). I told them that everyone is 7 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood 8 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing ha
9、ppened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 9 to let him play with them. I thanked the boy for being so 10 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 11 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that
10、 the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 12 someone in need, but I felt sad that 13 else had even taken a second look. I hope that my action helped them 14 that they could have made a difference with a little 15 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help. 【小题
11、1】 A giving B making C calling D telling A When B Before C If D Though A against B between C beside D with A how B why C whom D what A guess B sign C problem D answer A read B proved C meant D wrote A different B free C important D strong A angrily B silently C carefully D happily A refused B offere
12、d C expected D prepared A proud B clever C honest D patient A or B so C and D but A help B stop C love D remember A someone B anyone C no one D everyone A decide B realize C suggest D agree A energy B practice C knowledge D effort 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小
13、题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 1 】根据文章的意思可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文的意思，表示在小男孩被人欺负的时候，我走了过去，故选A 【小题 3】根据文章的意思， between and 表示在 之间，故选 B 【小题 4】在此句子中，缺乏 doing 的宾语，故选 D 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D，表示答案：为 。 【小题 6】根据上下文的意思可知答案：为 C 【小题 7】根据后文的内容 “and that they all looked ju
14、st as different to the other boy as he did to them.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 8】根据后文的意思可知答案：为 B 【小题 9】根据文章的内容，可知答案： C，表示期望做某事，故选 C 【小题 10】根据文章的内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 11】根据文章的前后的内容，可知前后文为转折关系 D 【小题 12】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A 【小题 13】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 14】根据文章可知答案：为 B 【小题 15】根据前后 文的意思，故选 D 阅读理解 More and more people like bicycling a
15、nd it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover
16、 something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益 ) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠 ) bikes work well for people w
17、ho ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly
18、 to travelers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: l It helps to prevent heart diseases. l Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. l Bicycling can improve your mood (心情 ). Exercise like bicycling has been show
19、n to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. l Bicycling is healthier than driving. 【小题 1】 From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _. A surprising B exciting C expensive D popular 【小题 2】 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may _. A pollu
20、te the environment around B find something you didnt notice C go everywhere and use a little oil D get off your bike and begin to work 【小题 3】 If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _. A get out of the car B take it onto a train C put it in your purse D go on airline websites 【小题 4】 O
21、ne of the benefits from bicycling is that _. A you can fold the bicycle B you will be friendly to others C you will be more relaxed D you may get fatter and fatter 【小题 5】 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B Driving cars is healthier than riding bike
22、s. C Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. D Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion
23、bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you，可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Folding (折叠 ) bikes work well for pe
24、ople who ride the train，可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight.可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A Jack is a clerk of a bookstore. Here is the note from his boss, Ben. Jack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the d
25、escriptions of the books. Hi Jack, You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month. The rules for choosing books are: For textbooks: August is coming. We must choose all textbooks, without thinking of other rules. For books which are not textbooks: If more than
26、 five copies of books were sold last month, we choose them. But if there are five copies or more in stock (现货 ), we do not make an order. If the wholesale (批发 ) prices of the books are higher than $75, we do not choose them. And we do not order anything whose retail (零售 ) price is higher than $100.
27、Ben The descriptions of the books Title: Homeland English Publisher (出版社 ): Homeland Ltd Wholesale price: $110 Retail price: $140 Textbook: Yes Copies sold last month: 3 Copies in stock: 2 Title: How to Become Successful Publisher: Founders Company Ltd Wholesale price: $25 Retail price: $40 Textbook
28、: No Copies sold last month: 2 Copies in stock: 1 Title: Biology at a Glance Publisher: New Times Publishing Ltd Wholesale price: $70 Retail price: $95 Textbook: No Copies sold last month: 18 Copies in stock: 3 Title: Good Health in 20 Days Publisher: Oscar World Ltd Wholesale price: $50 Retail pric
29、e: $66 Textbook: No Copies sold last month: 10 Copies in stock: 20 【小题 1】 Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by _. A the first day of last August B the last working day of this month C the last day of next August D the first working day of each month 【小题 2】 If Jack wants to buy the books a
30、bout success, he should order them from _. A Homeland Ltd B Founders Company Ltd C Oscar World Ltd D New Times Publishing Ltd 【小题 3】 The wholesale price of the book _ is over $100. A Homeland English B Good Health in 20 Days C Biology at a Glance D How to Become Successful 【小题 4】 The number of the b
31、ooks sold best last month is _. A 3 B 10 C 18 D 20 【小题 5】 Jack cant buy Good Health in 20 Days because _. A it is not a school textbook B its wholesale price is too high C the copies in stock are more than 5 D the copies sold last month are over 5 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4 】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小
32、题 1 】根据文章内容 You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month.可知答案：为 D 【小题 2 】根据文章内容 “Title: How to Become Successful Publisher: Founders Company Ltd Wholesale price: $25 Retail price: $40 Textbook: No Copies sold last month: 2 Copies in stock: ”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】 .
33、根据文章内容 “If the wholesale (批发 ) prices of the books are higher than $75, we do not choose them. And we do not order anything whose retail (零售 ) price is higher than $100.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】 .根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意，可知答案：为 C Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all
34、 wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is. Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点 ) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a speci
35、al story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉 ) . A hero has powers (力量 ) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom
36、they serve. What do they want to live and die for If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Br
37、itain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin. There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be
38、rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly. 【小题 1】 According to this passage, a hero is a person who always _. A gives us courage B thinks highly of others C shares great fame D stands on the mountaintop 【小题 2】 If you want to live like a hero, you should _. A
39、experience a new and meaningful life B listen to something worth talking about C serve your own fame and try to be famous D know where and how you want to live and die 【小题 3】 The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “_”. A风景 B想象 C远见 D形象 【小题 4】 Black people in America used to _ before Martin
40、 Luther King, Jr. A shop at the whites stores B drive buses with the white C take walks in the whites parks D eat in restaurants without the white 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the passage A We dont need heroes anymore at some point now. B Heroes are all the same though different in cultures. C Peop
41、le get power from heroes to move to a new place. D Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history. 答案： 【小题 1 】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3 】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5 】 D 【小题 1 】根据文章内容 Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics
42、 (特点 ) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. 可知答案：为 A 【小题 2 】根据文章内容 Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.可知答案：为 A 【小题 3 】根据单词的意思可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different bu
43、ses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin. 可知答案：为 D 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont b
44、ring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is
45、 happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视 ) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or the
46、ir health. They think these can make them happy. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy th
47、e present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or p
48、lay sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You
