1、2012届辽宁省大石桥市水源二中九年级中考模拟考试（四）英语试题（带解析） 其他 A. Ive gone to a paper factory. B. That would be fine. C. Thats terrible! D. Yes, of course. E. Good idea! F. The river has become very dirty. G. Ive been to a paper factory. . Good-bye! 答案： 【小题 1】 Why are you going to Wuhan 【小题 2】 What kind of match is it 【小
2、题 3】 Where will it be held 【小题 4】 How are we going there 【小题 5】 All right 【小题 1】下句的含义为我去武汉的原因是在中俄之间有一场比赛，故本句的含义为你为什么打算去武汉，故本句空格处填 Why are you going to Wuhan。 【小题 2】下句的含义为它是排球赛，所以本句的含义为它是什么种类的比赛，故本句空格处填 What kind of match is it。 【小题 3】下句的含义为比赛在武汉体育馆进行，所以本句的含义为比赛在哪里被举行，故本句空格处填 Where will it be held。 【
3、小题 4】下句的含义为让我们乘公共汽车去那里，所以本句的含义为我们将如何去那里，故本句空格处填 How are we going there。 【小题 5】上句的含义为让我们乘公共汽车去那儿好吗，所以本句可以用好的来回答，故本句空格处填好的短语 All right。 单项选择 * My English teacher had a trip to the USA last summer. Which picture did she take there答案： B - _ the population of China - Its about 13,000,000. A What B How ma
4、ny are C What is D How much is 答案： C No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to _ white pollution. A reduce B recycle C provide D Produce 答案： A All the new books _ to the poor village next month. A were sent B will be send C are sent D will be sent 答案： D _ lovely day! A What a B What C How a D
5、How 答案： A _ shouldnt have part-time jobs because they are too young. A Thirteen years old B Thirteen-year-old C Thirteen-year-olds D Thirteen year olds 答案： C The key _ for opening the door of the room. A uses B is using C is used D used 答案： C The girl was often heard _ happily in her room. A sing B
6、to sing C singing D sings 答案： B Today my mother is feeling _ to go to work. A enough good B good enough C enough well D well enough 答案： D What will you do if it _ tomorrow A will rain B is raining C rains D isnt rain 答案： C -Could you tell me _ -Its next to the post office. A where was the bank B whe
7、re the bank was C where is the bank D where the bank is 答案： D Thats the most beautiful place _ I have ever _. A where; visited B that; visit C where; visit D that; visited 答案： D Miss Gao teaches _ English. We all like her lessons. A our B we C ours D us 答案： D Wait a moment, I have _ to tell you. A i
8、mportant something B something important C anything important D important anything 答案： B Lucy spent three years _ Chinese before she came to China. A on learning B to learn C learning D Learn 答案： C People complain that the price of the apartment is getting . A lower and lower B higher and higher C c
9、heaper and cheaper D more and more expensive 答案： B The little girl with her classmates _ playing computer games happily now. A are B is C were D was 答案： B At last, the little boy was made _ and began to laugh. A stop crying B to stop to cry C to stop crying D stop to cry 答案： C There _ a knife and tw
10、o forks on the table. A has B are C have D is 答案： D This is the book _we are looking for. A who B which C whose D Whom 答案： B 完型填空 I have been keeping 41 pets at home: mice, turtles and rabbits. But golden hanmsters are my favorite. I am always surprised by 42 cute they can be. It was summer when I f
11、irst 43 two golden hamsters. They 44 brown, about the size of my hand. When I 45 by, they were cracking melon seeds (嗑瓜子 ). They did that as 46 as any human! I was so amused (逗乐 ) that I bought them at once. The only one who was not happy to see the newcomers was my 47 . She thought 48 would make ou
12、r home dirty all the time. So I made a 49 for them on the balcony (阳台 ). Hamsters always want people to look at them. They try to get noticed by raising the front part of their body, 50 they watch you come and go until you stop and talk to them. Watch out when they start to roller-turn in their cage
13、 (笼子 ). They wont stop 51 you have tears of laugher! Hamsters are 52 than you think. One morning several months ago, I found one missing. The side of the cage was much 53 than the hamster and the cage had a lid. How did the little one climb up, open the lid and 54 I thought hard. But Ive 55 found an
14、 answer. 【小题1】 A one B different C three D same 【小题2】 A how B how a C what D what a 【小题3】 A carry B saw C gave D left 【小题4】 A are B was C were D is 【小题5】 A pass B past C passing D passed 【小题6】 A soon B well C possible D better 【小题 7】 . A father B brother C mother D teacher 【小题 8】 A they B them C the
15、ir D theirs 【小题 9】 A school B factory C shop D home 【小题 10】 A so B then C just D next 【小题 11】 A if B as C until D whether 【小题 12】 A smart B smarts C smarter D smartest 【小题 13】 A tall B taller C tallest D most tallest 【小题 14】 . A run at B run away C run to D run out of 【小题 15】 . A ever B already C so
16、metimes D never 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 1】此题考查形容词，根据下文很多不同种类的宠物故选 B. 【小题 2】此题考查感叹句，因中心词是 cute故引导词要用 how。 【小题 3】 .此题考查动词，根据句意可知第一次看到 hamsters.。 【小题 4】此题考查系动词，根据时态和主语的数可知选择 were
17、。 【小题 5】此题考查系动词短语， pass by.根据时态应用过去时 【小题 6】此题考查句型结构 asas 中间用形容词或副词的原级。 【小题 7】此题考查名词，根据句意可知他妈妈不开心，因为怕把家弄脏。 【小题 8】此题 考查人称代词的主格形式，故选 they。 【小题 9】 .此题考查名词， make a home 造了个家。 【小题 10】 .此题考查连词表示顺承意思是然后。 【小题 11】此题考查固定结构 notuntil 直到 才。 【小题 12】 .此题考查形容词的比较级。由连词 than可知。 【小题 13】此题考查形容词的比较级，由连词 much可知 【小题 14】此题考
18、查动词短语，根据句意可知小 hamster逃跑了。 【小题 15】此题考查副词，根据上文的意思可知它比较聪明，所以没有找到答案：。 阅读理解 There were two McDonaldsMac and Dickand they were brothers. In 1948, they owned a restaurant in California, they liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat. “If w
19、e gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldnt have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldnt need any waiters or waitresses. We coul
20、d also use plastic plates so there wouldnt be any washing-up.” These were such good ideas that McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quicklyin less than a minuteand they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald
21、s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them. Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for 27 million. After that, peo
22、ple paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds name and menu. Before long, there were McDonalds restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the worldeven in China and Russia. The most successful McDonalds business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Ko
23、ng McDonalds sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonalds anywhere else in the world. McDonalds restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonalds. 【小题 1】 The McDonald brothers offered customer
24、s fewer kinds of foods so that _. A they didnt need waiters or waitresses B they could use plastic plates C customers could get their meals quickly D customers would pay less. 【小题 2】 Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were_. A expensive B. new C. cheap D. worth a lot
25、less 【小题 3】 . The first McDonalds customers took their food away because_. A They wanted to eat it quickly B they did not want a large menu C There were no seats in the restaurant D they wanted to eat at home 【小题 4】 Nowadays, the owners of McDonalds restaurants pay for _. A the McDonalds name and me
26、nu B children to play games C people to take the food away D customers to eat quickly 【小题 5】 This story mainly tells us _. A a restaurant in California in 1948 B how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers C where McDonalds restaurants are in the world. D how the McDonalds business started and
27、 grew 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中第二自然段的语句理解可知。 【小题 2】 .细节理解题，根据文中语句 “These were such good ideas that McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quicklyin less than a minuteand they paid only 15 cents for hamburger
28、s and 10 cents for fries.”理解可知。 【小题 3】 .细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The first McDonalds restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.”理解可知。 【小题 4】 .细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the bro
29、thers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for 27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds name and menu.”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 Has a doctor ever given you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine Are you abl
30、e to read the note easily Some doctors write clearly , but most doctors do not. Chemists（药剂师） have more chances to read doctors notes, but sometimes doctors write so badly that even the chemist cant read them. One day a lady wrote to a doctor inviting him to have dinner at her house. The doctor wrot
31、e an answer, but he didnt write clearly and the lady couldnt read it. “What shall I do ” she said to her husband, “I dont know whether he is coming or not. I dont want to give him a telephone call and say that I cant read his writing.” Her husband thought a moment, then he had an idea. “Thank you,”
32、said his wife. “Thats a very good idea.” She went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors note to the chemist. The chemist looked at it very carefully. Then he said politely, “Could you wait a moment, madam ” He went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he returned carrying a large bottle.
33、 He gave the bottle to the lady and said, “Three times a day and one spoonful at a time.” 【小题 1】 It isnt _ for us to read the notes written by most doctors. A right B pleased C easy D difficult 【小题 2】 A chemist is a person who _. A takes medicine B studies chemistry C can read doctors writings D sel
34、ls medicine 【小题 3】 The lady wrote a doctor a letter because _. A she wanted to see him B she wanted to invite him to dinner C she wanted to get some medicine for her husband D she didnt want to give him a telephone call 【小题 4】 . The husband thought _. A the chemist could give them answer B the lette
35、r was for the chemist C the chemist would give them the right medicine D the chemist couldnt read, either 【小题 5】 After reading the story, we know _. A the doctor agreed to come to the ladys house B the doctor refused to come to the ladys house C the chemist couldnt read the doctors note D the doctor
36、 could not read the doctors note, either 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Chemists（药剂师） have more chances to read doctors notes, but sometimes doctors write so badly that even the chemist cant read them.”理解可知。 【小题 2】理解推断题，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 3】 .细节理解题，根据文中语句 “One day
37、a lady wrote to a doctor inviting him to have dinner at her house.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中最后一自然段的语句理解可知。 【小题 5】 .细节理解题，根据文中最后一自然段的语句理解可知。 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injur
38、ies slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives yo
39、ur eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射 ) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists (手腕 ) Hand and wrist injuries can
40、happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部） at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and finge
41、rs in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms（前臂） , wrists, hands and
42、 the upper（上部） part of your legs should all be parallel (平行 ) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks. Enjoy your computer, but use it safely. 【小题 1】 A computer screen may injure your eyes if _. A you sit 60 centimeters away B
43、you remember to look away C your eyes are too close to it D the window is on your left or your right 【小题 2】 Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _. A get plenty of exercise B move in the same way again and again C rest your wrists on something D keep your elbows as high as the keyboard 【小题 3】
44、 Your eyes and hands will be safe if _. A you work near a window B you often take a rest from working C you use a keyboard for a long time D the window is behind you 【小题 4】 It is good for your back and neck if you sit _. A in the right way B for many hours C with the screen below your eyes D with yo
45、ur back leaning forward 【小题 5】 What would be the best title for the passage A How to protect your eyes B How to protect your hands and wrists C How to use a computer safely D How to protect your back 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Too much light can injure your
46、eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 5】标题理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解归纳可知。 This is a talk by a London taxi
47、driver. Ive been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis. Its a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles (英里 ) outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in th
48、e afternoon. I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning. Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the wind
