1、2012届重庆万州岩口复兴学校初三下学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Its _ nice day, isnt it -Yes, what fine weather! A a; a B the; the C a; / D the; / 答案： C -He forgot my birthday, didnt he - . He wanted to give you a big surprise. A Yes, he didnt B No, he did C Yes, he did D No, he didnt 答案： D I was _ tired _ I fell asl
2、eep as soon as I lay down. A too; to B so; that C such; that D enough; that 答案： B _ Lucy _ Lily can go dancing with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights. A Either; or B Neither; nor C Both; and D Not only; but also 答案： B In Japan and Korea, people _ bow when they meet for the
3、 first time. A supposed to bow B are supposed to kiss C are supposed to bow D suppose by bowing 答案： C -I hope you dont mind my pointing out your mistakes. -_ . A Not at all B Youre welcome C Of course D Its a pleasure 答案： A The children were made _ homework first. A do B to do C did D doing 答案： B -D
4、ad, why should I stop computer games -For your health, my boy, Im afraid you . A to play; must B playing; have to C to play; can D playing; may 答案： B I _ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not _ it. A accepted, received B received, accept C accepted, receive D accepted, received 答案： B I
5、prefer_ rather than_. A to be a teacher; be a nurse B to be a teacher ;to be a nurse C being a teacher; being a nurse D be a teacher; be a nurse 答案： A -Whos the little baby in the photo, Susan -Its me. This photo _ fifteten years ago. A takes B is taken C was taken D took 答案： C We dont know if it _
6、this weekend. If it _, we will go on a trip. A rains; wont rain B will rain; isnt rain C rains; rains D will rain; doesnt rain 答案： D -Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet. A that B who C what D Whom 答案： A Things are _
7、 on the moon _ on the earth . A much lighter ; than B much heavier ; than C as heavy ; as D not so light ; as 答案： A We need friends to _, or we will feel _. A chat, alone B chat with, lonely C speak, lonely D talk with, alone 答案： B Could you tell me_ A where is the station B who is he C how I can ge
8、t there D when does the train leave 答案： C The_ you are in the exam, the_ mistakes you will make. A carefully, few B more careful, fewer C more carefully, fewer D more careful, less 答案： B - are the Olympic Games held -Every four years. A How often B How soon C How long D When 答案： A -Is this kite _ -N
9、o, its mine. Its made by _. A he; myself B him; me C his; himself D his; myself 答案： D -When did the World Exposition(世博会 ) in Shanghai begin -The Expo began _ May 1, 2010. A in B on C at D by 答案： B 完型填空 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案：。 Rosa likes making up(编造 ) stories. At first she though
10、t it was 41 . But now she didnt think so. Rosas parents were divorced(离婚 ). Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 42 , she went to her fathers farm in Arizona. The farm was great! rode horses and 43 with some farm work. Her father
11、, however, was so busy that he couldnt find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would meet her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went 44 the city, he would always buy her a present. 45 summer came to a close, Rosa returned to her mother. At scho
12、ol she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a family trip to talk 46 . Not long after school began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting 47 , like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked
13、 what she had done that summer, she made up something that was 48 . Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to 49 . When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to 50 them all the things she could remember about her
14、 trip to England! 【小题1】 A joke B fun C turn D game A passed B arrived C lasted D changed A made B played C helped D did A back to B away C in D out of A Until B So far C Unless D When A to B about C with D from A people B cities C languages D places A interesting B true C long D same A England B Ger
15、many C farm D home A say B speak C tell D talk 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容，表示 fun为形容词，可以直接做表语。 【小题 2】根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 B，表示到达的意思。 【小题 3】 help sb with sth，故选 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容， And the day she went 44 the city, he would always
16、 buy her a present.可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容，可知答案：为 D，表示当 时候。 【小题 6】 talk about sth，故选答案：为 B 【小题 7】根据文章内容 Not long after school began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library many 后接可数名词复数形式， 【小题 8】根据文章内容 she made up something that was 48 .可知答案：为 A 【小题 9】根据文章内容 They talked about
17、many exciting 47 , like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer。可知答 案：为 A 【小题 10】 tell sb sth，故选 C 阅读理解 CometoAustria(奥地利)SollisavillageinthemoA shopping B food C travel D hotels untainsinwesternAustria.AndthePostHoteliscleanandnotexpensive.Itisopenedbyalocalfamil
18、y.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestsandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20to25inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening. 【小题 2】 If you go to Bangkok, you can A Climb Mountains B enjoy the scenery of the forests C live in the Post Hotel D buy fruits while sitting in your boat 【小题 3】
19、Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches A Soll in Austria. B Bangkok in Thailand. C the Floating Market. D Kauai in Hawaii. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容大意，可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据第二条，可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai.
20、You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north可知答案：为 D Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳 ), this information will help you a lot. In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to
21、six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a
22、bowl of water. All the food is on the table. In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else .But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
23、Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末 ) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子 ) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼 ) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. 【小题 1】 From the p
24、assage we know that in Ghana _. A the rules for dinner time are not strict B dinner is always at six in the evening C a family offers food only at four in the afternoon D people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening 【小题 2】 People in Ghana usually eat _. A from one side of a dish
25、to the other B from the other side of the dish C with their fingers D with their spoons 【小题 3】 In fact, most dishes in Ghana _. A are cooked with the powder of some plants B have fufu in them C are too hard to eat D are not very hard 【小题 4】 When you eat fufu, youd better _. A cut it with a saw B use
26、 your right hand only C chew it well D all of the above 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳 ), this information will help you a lot.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the after
27、noon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu
28、from the powder(粉末 ) of some plants.可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子 ) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼 ) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.可知答案：为 D As prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yoursel
29、f(DIY) trend(趋势 ) in the U.S. continues to grow. “We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “And we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decide to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling
30、 to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at time job at home as well as in a
31、shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.” John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so th
32、ey can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 【小题 1】 We can learn from the text that many newly married people . A find it h
33、ard to pay for what they need B have to learn to make their own furniture C take DIY courses run by the government D seldom go to a department store to buy things 【小题 2】 When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim . A makes shoes in his home B does extra work at night C d
34、oes his own car and home repairs D keeps house and looks after his children 【小题 3】 Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when . A his car repairs cost too much B the car repair class was not helpful C he could not possibly do two jobs D he had to raise the children all by himself 【小题 4】
35、What would be the best title for the text A The Joy of DIY B You can DO It too! C Welcome to our DIY Course D Ross and Hat field; Believe in DIY 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a
36、home at a time when the cost of living is very high.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章的描述内容 Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory.可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容 If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And
37、for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意，可知答案：为 B Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧 ) t
38、hings, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火 ). If some people cant run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly h
39、alf a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭 ) the fire at last. Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories a
40、bout the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴 ). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match
41、can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire. 【小题 1】 The main idea of the passage is that _. A fire is dangerous and harmful B forest fire can be easily put out
42、 C who started a fire the first time D every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province 【小题 2】 Matches can be dangerous because _. A they always burn a house B they can make things catch fire C they can burn a piece of paper D they kill many animals every year 【小题 3】 The word “destroy” in the p
43、assage means _in Chinese. A破灭 B炸毁 C毁灭 D粉碎 【小题 4】 The writer of the passage wants to tell us that _. A we know when man began to make a fire B people should use fire carefully C fire can burn down all things in the world D all children like to play with matches 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B
44、 【小题 1】根据文章内容大意，可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴 ). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous.可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容和单词具体的意思，故选 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意，故选 B 书面表达 内容提示：你作为一个万州中学生，万州作为重庆市第二大城市，在这个快速发展的时代，应该干些什么来让我们生活的家园和城市更加美好，以吸引全国
45、和世界各地更多的人们到万州旅游做客。 要求： 50-80词。书写规范，语句通顺，行文流畅，结构完整，语法正确。 答案：略 句型转换 根据所给提示，完成下列句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 【小题 1】 I have already cleaned out my cupboard (变否定句句 ) I _ cleaned out my cupboard _. 【小题 2】 Its about 30 minutes bus ride from here to Parkson (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ is it from here to Parkson 【小题 3】 Mr. Smith washes
46、 his car twice a week. (变被动语态 ) Mr. Smtiths car _ _ twice a week. 【小题 4】 I feel very sad when I heard the bad news. (同义句 ) The bad news _ _ very sad. 【小题 5】 Tom住在乡村 , 他每天都要到井里汲水。 Tom _ in a village. He _ water from the well every day 答案： 【小题 1】 havent; yet 【小题 2】 How far 【小题 3】 is washed 【小题 4】 made
47、 me 【小题 5】 lives; collects 【小题 1】含有助动词构成否定句在其后加 not，本题中 have为助动词，否定形式为 havent，否定句中用 yet表示还的含义代替 already，故本题空格处填havent; yet。 【小题 2】对路程提问的用多远 How far。 【小题 3】被动句的结构为 be+动词的过去分词，本题 wash的过去分词为washed，故本题空格处填 is washed。 【小题 4】本题的含义为那个快消息使我感到很难过，本题是过去时，故用使的过去式 made，故本题的空格处填 made me。 【小题 5】本题表示一般的情况用一般现在时，故用居住的三单形式 lives和收集的三单形式 collects，故本题空格处填 lives; collects。 单词拼写 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 We usually use _ 76_ kinds of money. One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of metal. But in the past people used many th
