1、2012年仁爱版初中英语七年级下 Unit7 topic 1 练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The headmaster stopped _ to me because there was a call for him. A talking B to talk C saying D to say 答案： A 【小题 1】 She has a lot of books. A many B much C some D any 【小题 2】 You can buy things in the shop. A sell something B want things C do the shop
2、ping D work 【小题 3】 I like playing football very much. A a little B a lot C at all D too 【小题 4】 . -Thank you. You are welcome. A Thats right B Dont thank me C You are right D Not at all 【小题 5】 Lily is from America. A comes from B comes down C comes to D comes at 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】
3、D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】此题考查 a lot of表示许多，可以修饰可数名词的复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词复数相当于 many，修饰不可数名词相当于 much。 【小题 2】此题考查 do some shopping表示购物相当于 buy sth。 【小题 3】此题考查副词短语 very much相当于 a lot表示很多。 【小题 4】此题考查固定结构 youre welcome表示你太可气了，相当于 not at all。 【小题 5】此题考查固定短语 be from=come from。表示来自。 We _ to Nanjing next month. A has
4、to fly B not fly C are flying D flew 答案： C Next time dont forget _ your son here. A to bring B bringing C to take D taking 答案： A Im _ I cant go with you. A happy B ready C afraid D right 答案： C -Would you like to come -Thank you. _, but Im busy. A I like B I would like C I want D Id love to 答案： D _ d
5、o you like China A Whom B How C Who D Which 答案： B I can _ English, but not _. A say; much B speak; many C speak; much D say; many 答案： C There _ some fish in the river. A is B are C have D has 答案： A Can I borrow your ruler -Sorry, I left _ at home. But you can buy _ in the shop. A. it; one B. it; it
6、C, one; it D. one; one 答案： A _ old man is _ teacher. He likes playing _ basketball after supper. A An; a; / B The; a; / C An; the; the D The; a; the 答案： B 完型填空 Dick did not live too far away from school, but he liked to _1_to school every day. On his way to school he always went _2_a playground. Whe
7、n it rained, like many other boys, Dick liked playing in the water. One afternoon when the boy came _3_, he was all wet. His mother became very _4_and said, “Dont play in the water after school.” The next day he was very _5_again, and his mother became _6_angrier. “Ill tell your father _7_you go to
8、play in the water again,” she said. “And then hell punish（惩罚） you.” The third day the boy was _8_ when he came back from school. “You are a _9_boy today,” his mother said. “You didnt play in the water.” “No,” he answered. “Because there were _10_older boys in the water, I couldnt play in it.” 【小题1】
9、A go B walk C fly D come A past B pass C cross D through A house B family C home D down A angry B happy C worried D surprised A dry B late C early D wet A very B more C much D most A if B before C for D after A wet B dry C late D early A good B better C bad D worse A many too B so many C too much D
10、much too 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】此题考查动词， walk to表示走着去上学，因上文说迪克的家离学校很近，故选 walk。 【小题 2】此题考查介词 through表示从内部穿过。 【小题 3】此题考查名词，根据语境可知表示回家，故选 home。 【小题 4】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知迪克的妈妈非常生气，故选 angry。 【小题 5】此题考查形容词，根据上文提示可知迪克在第二天又弄湿了衣服，故选 wet
11、. 【小题 6】此题考查副词，在形容词或副词的比较级前可以用 much来修饰。 【小题 7】此题考查 if引导的条件状语从句，故选 if。 【小题 8】此题考查形容词，根据下文内容提示应选 dry，因为有其他大年龄的男孩在水里玩。 【小题 9】此题考查形容词，今天衣服没弄湿，应该是个好孩子，故选 good。 【小题 10】此题考查形容词组， so many表示很多的大年龄的孩子。 阅读理解 Sandy and Sue are going to school. They are walking along the street. “Look!” Sandy says. “Theres a man
12、 near that gate. Hes standing. Who is it “Its Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “Hes standing in front of Mrs. Mopps house.” “Mrs. Mopps house!” Sandy says. “Oh, dear!” Mrs. Mopp is not a nice lady. She is very tall and very ugly（丑陋的） . And her house is not a nice house. It is very big and very dar
13、k. Her gate is closed and Mr. Jones cant open it. “Listen!” Sandy says. “Can you hear Mrs. Mopps dog ” “Yes,” Sue answers. “Hes barking（叫） .” Mrs. Mopps dog is very big. His name is Boxer. His face is ugly and his teeth are long and sharp（尖） . He is a nice dog, but he doesnt like Mr. Jones, the post
14、man. 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成各 句所缺单词： 【小题 1】 Sandy and Sue are s_. 【小题 2】 On the way to s_ Sandy and Sue see Mr. Jones, the postman. 【小题 3】 Mrs. Mopp is not at h_ now. 【小题 4】 Boxer is a d_ name. 【小题 5】 Boxer d_ like Mr. Jones at all. 答案： 【小题 1】 students 【小题 2】 school 【小题 3】 home 【 小题 4】 dogs 【小题 5】 doesnt 【小题
15、 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Sandy and Sue are going to school.”理解可知。他们两个是学生。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Look!” Sandy says. “Theres a man near that gate. Hes standing. Who is it “Its Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “Hes standing in front of Mrs. Mopps house.”理解可知。在上学的路上，他们看到了琼斯先生。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。琼斯先生没有在家。 【
16、小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Mrs. Mopps dog is very big. His name is Boxer.”理解可知。 Boxer是狗的名字。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “He is a nice dog, but he doesnt like Mr. Jones, the postman.”理解可知。狗根本不喜欢琼斯先生。 Im a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. The
17、y work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. We usually get up at six oclock, and have breakfast at half past six. We come to school at seven
18、 oclock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch a fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports. We study Chinese, math, English, geography, physics, history, politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of
19、us are good at it. We go home at five oclock. We have supper at six oclock. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten. We work hard, we study for the people. 阅读短文选择正确答案：填空 【小题 1】 My brother is _ and I am _. A a worker; a stud
20、ent B a student; a worker C a student; a teacher D a student; a student 【小题 2】 We have _ a fifteen past twelve. A breakfast B lunch C supper D dinner 【小题 3】 We begin to do our homework from _ to _ every evening. A Monday; Friday B seven; nine C school; home D six; eight 【小题 4】 . There are _ boys and
21、 _ girls in our class. A twenty-five; twenty B some; any C twenty-five; eighteen D many; much 【小题 5】 Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon A Yes, they do B No, we dont C In the morning D In the afternoon 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Im a
22、 school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school.”理解可知。我和弟弟都是学生。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “We have lunch a fifteen past twelve.”理解可知。我们在 12:15时吃午饭。 【小题 3】细节理 解题，根据文中语句 “We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine,”理解可知。我们在每晚的 7:00到 9:30分写作业。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句
23、“There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.”理解可知。在我们班有 25名男生和 18名女生。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 At three fifty we have sports.理解可知。他们在下午进行体育锻炼。 Its time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. I dont w
24、ant the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor（售票员） . “Oh, I pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people ” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam, but he must not put his feet on the chair.” 阅读短文选择正确答案：填空 【小题 1】 I am going home _ now. A by bike B by bus C by
25、car D by trolley 【小题 2】 What do I see _. A A bus B A girl C A dog D A woman with a big dog. 【小题 3】 I dont want the dog to sit near me because _. A the dog is big B the dog is not clean C the dog has no ticket D the dog isnt mine 【小题 4】 Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus A It is a rainy day.
26、 B No one is on the bus. C The dog can sit D The woman is a conductor. 【小题 5】 The meaning of the conductors word is _. A the dogs feet are like the other people B the dog must be like a man C the dog must not sit on the chair D the dog can sit here 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小
27、题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Its time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day,”理解可知。我今天乘坐公交车回家。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.”理解可知。我看到一个妇女和一条狗上了公交车。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “and its feet are not clean.”理解可知。这条狗不干净。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知
28、。今天是个下雨天。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。狗是不可能坐在椅子上的。 书面表达 【小题 1】 One day Sima Guang was _ with some children near a big vessel（缸） outside the house. 【小题 2】 One of the boys wanted to hide _ in the vessel. 【小题 3】 He thought that nobody could _ him if he hid in it. 【小题 4】 But he didnt know that the vessel was
29、 _ of water. 【小题 5】 When he climbed to the top, he fell into the _. 【小题 6】 The _ ran away as fast as they could. 【小题 7】 Sima Guang didnt _ at once. 【小题 8】 He _ there to think hard for a moment. 【小题 9】 Quickly he picked up a big stone and broke the _. 【小题 10】 Sima Guang saved the _. 答案： 【小题 1】 playin
30、g games 【小题 2】 himself 【小题 3】 find 【小题 4】 full 【小题 5】 water 【小题 6】 children 【小题 7】 run 【小题 8】 stood 【小题 9】 vessel 【小题 10】 boy 句型转换 【小题 1】 He often does his homework every evening. （一般疑问句） _ he often _ his homework every evening 【小题 2】 There are six boats on the river. （对画线部分提问） _ _ boats are there o
31、n the river 【小题 3】 I want to go shopping this Sunday. （同义句） I want to _ _ _ this Sunday. 【小题 4】 . Tom doesnt know much Chinese. （同义句） Tom knows _ _ _ Chinese. 【小题 5】 The students are all here. （同义句） _ _ the students are here. 答案： 【小题 1】 Does; do 【小题 2】 How many 【小题 3】 do some shopping 【小题 4】 only a
32、little 【小题 5】 All of 单词拼写 【小题 1】 The small boy can only _（数） to ten. 【小题 2】 To my _（惊讶） , my mum comes back so early. 【小题 3】 Wang Ping tries to _（表演） at my birthday party. 【小题 4】 . They are watching a _（网球） match on TV. 【小题 5】 Do you enjoy _（划） a boat 答案： 【小题 1】 count 【小题 2】 surprise 【小题 3】 perform
33、【小题 4】 tennis 【小题 5】 rowing 翻译 【小题 1】你知道李平上个礼拜干什么了吗？ Do you know what Li Ping did _ _ 【小题 2】 王先生在北京的时候拍了很多照片。 Mr. Wang _ _ _ when they were in Beijing. 【小题 3】 我算不出来这道数学题，它对我来说太难了。 I cant _ _ this math problem; its too hard for me. 【小题 4】 . 你们同学都会骑自行车吗？ Can all of your classmates _ _ _ 【小题 5】我爷爷病了。他在
34、住院。 My grandpa is ill. He is _ _. 答案： 【小 题 1】 last week 【小题 2】 took many photos 【小题 3】 work out 【小题 4】 ride a bike 【小题 5】 in hospital 【小题 1】此题考查短语上周是 last week。 【小题 2】此题考查短语 take photos表示拍照。 【小题 3】此题考查动词短语 work out表示算出。根据语境要用过去时。 【小题 4】此题考查动词短语 ride a bike表示骑自行车。 【小题 5】此题考查固定短语生病住院用 in hospital。 改错
35、【小题 1】 There are some meat on the plate（盘子） . 【小题 2】 My brother watch TV only on Sunday evening. 【小题 3】 Mother wants to washes the clothes today. 【小题 4】 . Im sorry, I cant fly the kite highly. 【小题 5】 How many is the meat About five yuan a kilo. 答案： 【小题 1】 are -is 【小题 2】 watch watches 【小题 3】 to wash
36、【小题 4】 highlyhigh 【小题 5】 many-much 【小题 1】此题考查 there be 结构， some meat是不可数名词故用 is。 【小题 2】此题考查一般现在时的谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用 watches。 【小题 3】此题考查固定结构 want to do sth表示想要做某事。 【小题 4】此题考查副词 high的正确形式。 【小题 5】此题考查不可数 名词的量，要用 how much来提问。 选词填空 选择方框内所给单词完成短文： leaves, buy, thank, has, late, driver, school, cheap, s
37、omething, early, closed, friendly, floor, help, sell, dear, worry, evening Its nine and the shop is _ (14). Lin Hong is tired. Lin Hong and her father go to Mr. Yangs. The man and his family _ (15) them very much. 答案： 【小题 1】 has 【小题 2】 cheap 【小题 3】 friendly 【小题 4】 something 【小题 5】 school 【小题 6】 earl
38、y 【小题 7】 help 【小题 8】 sell 【小题 9】 driver 【小题 10】 leaves 【小题 11】 floor 【小题 12】 worry 【小题 13】 evening 【小题 14】 closed 【小题 15】 thank 【小题 1】此题考查动词，表示拥有 have，主语是第三人称单数谓语动词要用 has。 【小题 2】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知商店里的物品都很便宜，故用cheap。 【小题 3】此题考查固定结构 be friendly to sb表示对某人非常友好。 【小题 4】此题考查对语句的理解，林宏一家人对工人们非常友好，故工人都愿意到商店里买东西。
39、故填 something。 【小题 5】此题考查对语句的理解，周六林宏不上学，故选 school。 【小题 6】此题考查副词，根据语境可知早早起床故选 early。 【小题 7】此题考查动词，根据语境可知林宏去商店去帮助她的父亲。 【小题 8】此题考查动词，根据语境可知林宏把水 果卖给工人。 【小题 9】此题考查名词，汽车停下来，司机从车上下来。 【小题 10】此题考查动词，根据上文提示，司机来了又走了，故选 leaves。 【小题 11】此题考查名词，根据所给单词的提示，可知司机的包在地上放着。故选 floor。 【小题 12】此题考查动词，题干是祈使句，根据提示可知选择 worry表示不用着急。 【小题 13】此题考查名词，根据语境可知今天晚上我们给他送去，故填evening。 【小题 14】此题考查形容词， be closed表示关门，打烊。 【小题 15】此题考查动词，根据语境可知杨先生一家非常感谢林宏父女俩。
