1、2013届广西贵港市平南县初三 5月第二次模拟考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 Taking part in charity is not just for grown- up people. Children can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him. Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in P
2、hiladelphia. Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital. Melvin was born nine weeks premature (早产 ) in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital. Me
3、lvins classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. “It wasnt really about the money,” Berner said. “It was about the face that they were doing something good.” “It is great, helping someone t
4、hat I know,” said Jordan, Melvins classmate. Melvins neighbors also helped out. Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Coopers division of neonatology (新生儿科 ), went to Melvins school to accept the money.
5、 The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. “When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said, “We are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.” 【小题 1】 How old was Melvin when he started to do charity work _
6、【小题 2】 What caused Melvin to raise money for Cooper University Hospital _ 【小题 3】 Did Melvins teacher and classmates think his behavior was kind _ 【小题 4】 How many young patients get help every year _ 【小题 5】 What can we learn from Melvin _ 答案： 【小题 1】 He was six. 【小题 2】 Cooper saved his life, so he fel
7、t thankful to the hospital. 【小题 3】 Yes, they did. / Yes. 【小题 4】 About 500. 【小题 5】 We should help others. 试题分析：这篇文章通过讲述了 Melvin的慈善行为，告诉我们不管是大人还是小孩都应该多做慈善，帮助他人。 【小题 1】根据文章 Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years.可知， Melvin Sheppard在 6岁的时候开始做慈善。故填 He was six. 【小题
8、 2】根据文章 His father told him how saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital.可知， Cooper救了他的生命，所以他很感恩 医院。故 Cooper saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital 【小题 3】根据文章 Melvins classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also
9、held a class with them about helping others.可知， Melvin的老师和学生认为他的行为是 好的。故填 Yes, they did. / Yes. 【小题 4】根据文章 The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year.可知，每年有大约 500名年轻患者获得了帮助。故填About 500. 【小题 5】从文章中 Melvin的行为我们学到了：我们应该帮助他人。故填 We should help others. 考点：日常生活类
10、议论文 点评：对于议论文重在理解作者所表达的感情色彩和观点，中 考中这类题目一般不难，由于没有词数的限制，可以通过对于题中关键词在文章中找到相对应的话，然后认真的理解即可。对于初三的阅读可以发现一个很明显的特点就是单词不难，细节题居多，重在考查对句意的理解和细节的把握，所以学生需要结合题目中的关键字迅速定位来找到正确的答案：。 补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项完成对话。 A. Would you like to go with me B. How much is the ticket C. When will the concert begin D. I
11、decide to go to a concert with my friend. E. We plan to sell flowers to raise money. F. I dont think so. G. Im afraid I cant afford it. A: OK. See you then. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 E 试题分析：这是一篇关于周末去看演唱会的对话。 【小题 1】根据前文 A问安周末去做什么？结合选项可知，安周末和朋友一起去听音乐会。故选 D 【小题 2】根据后文可知，安问 A是否愿意一起去
12、。故选 A 【小题 3】根据后文可知， A问安音乐会的门票是多少钱。故选 B 【小题 4】根据前后文可知， A觉得门票太贵了，他负担不起。故选 G 【小题 5】根据前后文可知，安说他们也负担不起门票，结合选项，可知，他们决定卖花挣钱买门票。故选 E 考点：语义理解能力考察 点评：对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中注意时态和语态及不要遗 漏了某一个细节点，结合排除法作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。 单项选择 * Thank you very much. _ your help, I cant fin
13、ish my project in time. Its my pleasure. A Besides B Under C Except D Without 答案： D 试题分析： A. Besides 除此之外 B. Under 在 下面 C. Except 除了 D. Without没有；句意：非常谢谢你，没有你的帮助，我是不能及时地完成我的项目的。故选 D 考点：介词 点评：介词是中考必考点，需要认真掌握。介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介
14、词的习惯用法和固定搭配。 I want to know _ to Nanning with me tomorrow. A that you will go B when will you go C how will you go D if you will go 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我想要知道明天你是否和我一起去南宁。句中 tomorrow表示将来的时间， if为是否的意思，引导宾语从句注意使用陈述句的语序，故选 D 考点：宾语从句语序及时态 点评：宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可
15、以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。比如：一般过去时， 过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时。但是在表达宇宙中的客观真理时，要用一般现在时态。 How about going to the movie this evening _, but I have to prepare for the English contest. A I cant B Sounds great C Thats all right D No, Im terrible 答案： B 试题分析： A. I cant 我不能 B. Sounds great 听起来不错 C. Th
16、ats all right 没关系 D. No, Im terrible不，我感觉很糟糕；句意：今天晚上去看电影怎么样？听起来不错，但是我必须准备英语考试。对于别人的提议或是邀请，即使感觉不能答应，也应该首先应表达很好，再表达原因，故选 B 考点：交际用语 点评：本题考查情景交际，重在理解句子内部含义，对于这类题目，可结合排除法作答，可采用逆向思维，分析这个选项的用法，而得出答案：。学生要对常见的交际场合用法，记忆清楚，如打电话，问路，购物等场合。 What do you do with the used books We will _ to the children in the poor
17、areas. A give them away B take them off C pick them up D put them out 答案： A 试题分析： A. give away赠送 B. take off起飞，脱下 C. pick up捡起 D. put out扑灭；句意：你用这些旧书干什么？我们将要把它们捐给贫穷地区的儿童。故选 A 考点：动词短语辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生 的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键，同时要注意这些动词加副词的短语，
18、如果后面接代词作宾语时要放在动词和副词之间。 Someone says Time is money. ” But I think time is _ important than money. A the most B more much C much more D much least 答案： C 试题分析：句意：有人说 “时间就是金钱 ”。但是我认为时间比金钱要重要的多。 important的比较级用 more构成，比较级的前面可以用 much修饰，表示“ 的多 ”，故选 C 考点：形容词的比较级 点评：形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生
19、平时必须牢记的基本知识，同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被 much,a little,even,far修饰，而 more不能修饰比较级，只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加 the。 Our classroom _ twice a day. So it is very clean. It is important for us to do this. A is sweeping B is swept C sweeps D has swept 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们的教室一天打扫两次。所以它很干净。对我们来说打扫教室很重要。根据句意，可知句子要用被动形式，本题中说明
20、的是一般的情况，故用一般现在时的被动，故选 B 考点：被动语态 点评：被动是中考中必考的语法点。解答好此类被动语态的 题目，首先需要对句意有充分的理解，其次注意被动语态的基本形式。对于各个时态的被动语态，学生在平时的学习中都必须了然于心，中考英语中很亲睐考察将来时的被动语态，即 will+be+done. Where is Mr. Zhang He _ for two days. Can I give him a message A left B has left C has been away D leaves 答案： C 试题分析：句意：张先生在哪里？他已经离开两天了。我能给他留个信息吗？
21、句中有 for two days.表示一段时间，句子中谓语动词要有延续性， leave改为 be away，故选 C 考点：延续性动词和非延续性动词 点评：非延续性动词向延续性动词的转变熟记一下几个： leave - be away, borrow - keep, buy - have, begin/start - be on, die - be dead, leave - be away from, fall asleep - be asleep _ is your home from your school It is only fifteen minutes by bike. A How
22、 far B How often C How soon D How long 答案： D 试题分析： A. How far 多远 B. How often多久一次，询问频率 C. How soon多久，一般用于将来时态中 D. How long多长时间；句意：从你家到学校需要多长时间呢？骑自行车只需要 15分钟。故选 D 考点：特殊疑问词 点评：词义辨 析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。 Would you mind _ your voice d
23、own We are doing our homework. Sorry for that. A keep B keeping C to keep D kept 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你介意把你的声音放小点吗？我们正在做作业。对不起。mind后接动词的 ing形式，固定用法，故选 B 考点：动词固定结构 点评：动词固定结构 点评：英语中有很多固定的用法，诸如 finish,enjoy,mind,practice等词后接动名词的形式，而 would you like， ask,tell等词后都接动词不定式的形式，此类固定用法要求学生进行牢记。 I always make mistakes
24、in my math exams. What should I do I think you should be _. A enough careful B enough carefully C careful enough D carefully enough 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我总是在数学考试中犯错误，我该做什么呢？我认为你应该足够的细心。 be动词之后用形容词作为表语， enough修饰形容词放在形容词的后面，故选 C 考点： enough的用法及副词的用法 点评：副词 enough修饰形容词或是副词时应放在形容词副词的后面，修饰名词放在名词的前面。此类语法点，要在平时的学习需
25、要多积累，通过练习得到不断的巩固。 Mrs. Huang often speaks to foreigners, _ Yes, she wants to practice her spoken English. A doesnt she B is she C does she D isnt she 答案： A 试题分析：句意：黄太太经常和外国人讲话，不是吗？是的，她想要练习她的英语口语。反义疑问句，前肯后否， speak为实意动词，其后的否定形式用does构成，故选 A 考点：反义疑问句 点评：反义疑问句特别注意一下两点：（ 1）当陈述部分有 never， seldom, hardly， fe
26、w， little， barely, scarcely, nothing， none,rarely 等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式（ 2）当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词，也就是有 un-前缀、 -less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词，当做肯定句处理，疑问部分要用否定形式。 Xi Jinping, the new president of our government calls on us to _ food. A save B eat C serve D pick 答案： A 试题分析： A. save
27、 节约 B. eat 吃 C. serve 服务 D. pick捡起；句意：我们国家的新主席习近平号召我们要节约粮食。故选 A 考点：动词辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。 What is your sister going to be _ she grows up She is going to be an engineer. A before B although C when D unless 答案： C 试题分析： A. before在 之前 B.
28、although尽管 C. when 当 时候 D. unless除非；句意：当你的妹妹长大后想要做什么？她打算做一名工程师。故选 C 考点：连词 点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关 系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。 There is little _ at home. Lets go and buy some apples, pears and strawberries. OK, well go to the supermarket in a minute. A
29、chicken B fruit C vegetables D meat 答案： B 试题分析： A. chicken 鸡肉 B. fruit 水果 C. vegetables 蔬菜 D. meat肉；句意：家里没有水果了。让我们去买一些苹果，梨和草莓吧。好的，我们马上去超市。故选 B 考点：名词词义辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手，同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。 I have a very clever dog. _ name is Bobo. A Its B Itself C It D
30、 Its 答案： D 试题分析： A. Its 它是 B. Itself 它自己 C. It 它 D. Its它的；句意：我有一条非常可爱的狗，它的名字叫鲍勃。故选 D 考点：人称代词形式。 点评：英语中代词是替代名词的词，用途非常广泛，也是中考的必考点。人称代词分为主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性的物主代词。主格作主语，而宾格作宾语，放在及物动词之后 , 形容词性物主代词一般做定语，名词性的物主代词单独做主语或表语。 完型填空 Electronic (电子的 ) books, or e-books, have changed the way many of us read. Now, e
31、lectronic textbooks are changing the way many students 1 . Many schools in Washington have begun using online course materials for their students. Rather than using a regular textbook, its all online. “Our students are ready to use resources (资源 ) from different 2 ,” said the head teacher, Peter Noo
32、nan. He talked about the 3 of electronic textbooks to a reporter. “The world is changing 4 . Online textbooks can change right along with the things that are happening. Besides, electronic textbooks 5 less than regular textbooks. We need to pay $8 million for the regular textbooks for our students,
33、but we only need to spend $6 million 6 the electronic textbooks,” said Peter Noonan. Students have different ideas about the change, 7 most like it. “I dont have to carry a textbook around, so that is 8 ,” said a high school student named Melanie Reuter. Maria didnt 9 . “I dont like it because the I
34、nternet sometimes doesnt work.” Some students dont have a computer or cant go online at home. Stephen is 10 of them. But he said, “I can go to the library, or go to a friends house, to go online.” 【小题1】 A eat B learn C sleep D walk 【小题2】 A newspapers B schools C places D grades 【小题3】 A advantages B
35、progress C messages D environment 【小题4】 A normally B slowly C possibly D fast 【小题5】 A happened B cost C ended D behaved 【小题6】 A for B in C at D on 【小题7】 A but B or C until D and 【小题8】 A polite B rude C good D bad 【小题A appear B stay C agree D arrive 9】 【小题10】 A another B one C other D neither 答案： 【小题
36、 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了电子书的发展对世界带来的变化，对于这一变化，人们有着不同的观点。 【小题 1】 A. eat 吃 B. learn 学习 C. sleep 睡觉 D. walk 走路 根据句意：现在电子教科书正在改变许多学生学习的方式。故选 B 【小题 2】 A. newspapers报纸 B. schools学校 C. places地方 D. grades花园 根据句意：校长说我们的学生乐意使用来自不同地方的资
37、源。故选 C 【小题 3】 A. advantages优势 B. progress进步 C. messages信息 D. environment环境 根据句意：他正在和记者谈论电子书的优势。故选 A 【小题 4】 A. normally正常地 B. slowly慢慢地 C. possibly可能地 D. fast快速的 根据句意：世界正在迅速地发生改变。故选 D 【小题 5】 A. happened发生 B. cost 花费 C. ended 结束 D. behaved行为 根据句意：电子书要比常规书费用少。故选 B 【小题 6】根据句意：但是我们购买电子书只需要花费 600美金。 Spend
38、后接on 表示花费 故选 D 【小题 7】 A. but但是 B. or或者 C. until 直到 D. and和 根据句意：学生们对于这个改变有着不同的想法，但是大部分人都喜欢。故选 A 【小题 8】 A. polite礼貌的 B. rude粗鲁的 C. good 好的 D. bad坏的 根据句意：不用到处带着书，那很好。故选 C 【小题 9】 A. appear出现 B. stay停留 C. agree同意 D. arrive到达 根据句意：玛利亚不赞同。故选 C 【小题 10】 A. another另一个 B. one一个 C. other 另一个 D. neither也不 根据句意：
39、史蒂芬也是其中的一个。故选 B 考点：社会现象类议论文 点评：议论文把握好作者观点，所填的单词均是学过的词汇。对于初三的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个，这样很容易错选答案：从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读，再结合文意进行逐一作答。 阅读理解 Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing tea
40、ches children how to get with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games. A recent survey found that in the US. Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or
41、 gaming. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well. One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trou
42、ble sharing and resolving (解决 ) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer. Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape. Next, game p
43、layers might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, they fail in the exams. Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted. Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 2
44、8 - year - old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming! This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, b
45、ut several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health. 【小题 1】 Children of 8 to 12 in the US spend at least _ hours a week playing video games. A 13 B 16 C 28 D 50 【小题 2】 How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage？ A Two. B Three. C Four. D Five. 【小题 3】 If game p
46、layers spend lots of time playing games without doing their homework, they might _. A become ill B lose their friends C die at once D get lower grades at school 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word “addicted” mean in Chinese A悲伤 B无聊 C成瘾 D沮丧 【小题 5】 What does the writer want to tell us by writing this
47、 passage A Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages. B Video gaming might be a dangerous thing. C Childhood is a time of fun and games. D Children should learn how to get along with others. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了现在的孩子花费过多的时间玩电脑游戏，这对身体和学习都是有坏处的，应该适当的玩，不要成瘾。 【小题 1】细节题。根据文章 Chil
