2013届江苏扬州扬中教育集团树人学校初三中考第三次模拟考试英语卷(带解析).doc

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1、2013届江苏扬州扬中教育集团树人学校初三中考第三次模拟考试英语卷(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The pig that dares to dream The best-loved pig in Hong Kong is called McDull. His mom makes a wish that he will look like Chow Yun-fat or Tony Leung, two movie heartthrobs, but he is distinguis

2、hed (区分 ) only by a birthmark around his right eye. The cartoon piglet is not smart, either. Everything he tries, he f_【小题 1】 _. He wants to be an Olympic champion of qiangbaoshan, but the sport doesnt really exist, of course. He d_【小题 2】 _ of going to the Maldives (马尔代夫 ), but ends up on a one-day

3、tour of a Hong Kong landmark i_【小题 3】 _. However, the slow, dumb(木讷 ) pig has won over Hong Kong people, often stereotyped(塑造 ) as eager to quick success. So far, there are five McDull movies s _【小题 4】 _ in both the mainland and Hong Kong. The popularity of McDull sometimes makes his creator Alice M

4、ak confused. “Maybe people see themselves and their friends in McDull, she says. Like McDull, Mak moves and speaks slowly. She describes herself a_【小题 5】 _ a simple person, who does not try to draw too much meaning from the McDull stories. As a Christian, she has some simple beliefs, such as God cre

5、ates h_【小题 6】 _ because he loves them and wants them to be happy. McDull reminds people they u_【小题 7】 _ to be as simple and happy as him, Mak says. If there is a theme in all the McDull movies, it is about how a simple person keeps his or her simplicity in a complicated(复杂 ) world. In one of the McD

6、ull movies, he talks to the audience: I suddenly realize that there is s_【小题 8】 _ you just cannot have. No noodles, no Maldives, no golden medal, no treasure . it turns out that being stupid is not funny, it could mean failure. Disappointment is not funny, fat is not funny, fat does not even mean yo

7、u have more strength. When I grow up, when I face the tough world that is not f_【小题 9】_, what should I do W_【小题 10】 _ he has been doing in the movies is to find new dreams. Most of them keep failing him, but he always starts again with a new one, Mak says. Maybe thats why both children and adults fi

8、nd him adorable (可爱的 ). 答案: 【小题 1】 fails 【小题 2】 dreams 【小题 3】 instead 【小题 4】 shown 【小题 5】 as 【小题 6】 humans 【小题 7】 used 【小题 8】 something 【小题 9】 funny 【小题 10】 What 试题分析:本文讲 述了麦兜 (Mcdull)是一只来自香港的卡通小猪。他的生活普通到不能再普通,可正是这样一个角色,让观众们在他的身上看到了自己的影子 。 【小题 1】根据下文的两件事可知,本句的意思应是 “他屡战屡败。 ”所以本题应填 fails。 【小题 2】根据文章,本

9、句的意思是 “他梦想去马尔代夫。 ”“梦想做某事 ”是dream of doing。因为是第三人称单数,故用 dreams。 【小题 3】本句的意思是 “但结果却以香港一日游而告终。 ”故用 instead“代替 ”。 【小题 4】根据文章,本句的意思是 “迄今已有五部麦兜系列电影在内地 和香港上映。 ”“上映 ”是 show,本处需要用过去分词做后置定语。故填 shown。 【小题 5】本句的意思是 “她称自己是个简单的人 ”describeas“ 将 描述为 ”。所以本题填 as。 【小题 6】本句的意思是 “比如上帝创造人类是因为他爱世人并许以世人幸福快乐。 ”我们可以上帝造人推测出本题

10、填 humans。 【小题 7】本句的意思是 “在麦兜身上,人们找到以前的自己,那个像麦兜一样简单、开心的自己。 ”“过去 /以前常常 ”是 used to。所以本题填 used。 【小题 8】根据下文可知,本句的意思是 “我突然明白,有些东西 你是不可能拥有的。 ”所以本题应填 something。 【小题 9】根据上文中一连串的 funny可知,本处应该填 funny。本句的意思是“当我长大了,到我该面对这硬绷绷、未必那么好笑的世界的时候,我会怎样呢? ” 【小题 10】根据本空的位置和在句中做的成分可知,本空应该是一个特殊疑问词,并且做 doing的宾语。故用 what。本句的意思是 “

11、他在电影中一直致力于寻求新的梦想 ”。 考点:本题考查人物传记类文章 点评:完成本题有一定的难度,首先应该熟读文章,弄清文章的意思,熟悉麦兜的成功历程;其次,应结合文意和句意选择 合适的词,注意推断;再次应注意词的时态和固定用法。 单项选择 * -I would like to sit in _ front of the bus. -Me, too. And we can have _ better view. A /, the B /, a C the, a D the, the 答案: C 试题分析:根据题干,本句的意思是 “我想坐在客车的前面。 ”“我也是,我们可以看到更好的视野。 ”应

12、该是坐在车的内部,故用 the,因为在物体的内部的前面用 in the front of,而在外部的前面用 in front of;此处的 view是泛指,故用 a。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查冠词 点评:本题的难点在于区分 in front of和 in the front of,如果不能正确区分,就很难做对。 -Can I get you a cup of coffee -_. A Thats very nice of you B With pleasure C You can, please D Thank you for the coffee 答案: A 试题分析: Its nic

13、e of you“你真好 ”; With pleasure“我很愿意 ”; You can, please可以,请; Thank you for the coffee”谢谢你的咖啡 “。根据上文,我能为你拿一杯咖啡吗?结合语境可知选 A。 考点:本题考查日常用语 点评:情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯。 -It was _ who helped us out of danger. -What brave and helpful children! We shou

14、ld learn from them. A they B them C their D theirs 答案: A 试题分析:根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语! 英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。本句的意思是 “就是他帮我们脱离的危险。 ”所以本题选B。 考点:本题考查代词 点评:对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择 them。这在平时的 学习中一定要注意分析。 - Do you mind telling us something about this area - Not at all. _ of the land in this area _ covered wit

15、h trees and grass. A Two fifth, is B Two fifth, are C Two fifths, is D Two fifths, are 答案: C 试题分析:根据题干,第一个空是分数。在英语中表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过一的,分母要加 s,故用排除 AB;根据本句的主语 the land可知,此处应该用 is。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查分数 点评:题需要熟练掌握分数的表达方法;另外,第二个空前面题干比较长,需要认真分析本句的主语是什么,这是较难的。 - Compared with that film, this one is _

16、but not _. -I see, and I will see that one this evening. A longer, as good B long, good C longest, best D long, so good 答案: A 试题分析:根据题干, longer but not as good的意思是 “再好不过 ”是固定用法。本句的意思是 “和那部电影相比,这部再好不过了。 ”所以本题选 A。 考点:本题考查固定用法 点评:对于固定用法需要加强记忆,就本题而言,也可以从第一个空用比较级入手进行选择。 -It took us quite a long time to g

17、et to the amusement park. - I agree with you. It was _ journey. A three hour B a three-hours C a three-hour D three hours 答案: C 试题分析: “数字 -名词 -形容词 ”的结构表示的是复合形容词,一般作定语。在这种结构中应注意两点:一是用连字符,二是名词必须用单数。而在本句中,修饰 journey,故应用符合形容词 three-hour,而 D中 three hours的结构虽然正确,但它不能作定语,一般作表语。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查复合形容词 点评:做本题时

18、,比较容易选的是 D,但是 D一般只作表语。如果要作定语,就要用符合形容词,注意其中的名词用单数。 -Do you know _ the population of China is -Yes, it has the _ population in the world, about 1.3 billion. A how much, most B how much, largest C what, most D what, largest 答案: D 试题分析:英语中表示人口的多少用 what进行提问,故排除 AB;表示人口的多少,用 large和 small。所以本题选 D。 考点:本题考查特

19、殊疑问词和形容词 点评:本题是有关人口的,其和汉语的表达方法不太一样,需要我们重点掌握,注意区分。当然也可以用 how many people进行提问。 -What do you think of your teachers -Sometimes they are too strict _ us _ our study. A at, with B at, in C with, at D with, in 答案: D 试题分析: strict“严格的 ”是形容词, “对某人要求严格 ”应该用 be strict with sb.;“对某事要求严格 ”应该用 be strict in sth。所以

20、本题选 D。 考点:本题考查介词 点评:本题的关键在于区分 be strict with和 be strict in的用法。 be strict with后面跟人,表示 “对某 人要求严格 ”, be strict in后面跟事物,表示 “对某事要求严格 ”。 - Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. -Wow, _. A how exciting news B what exciting news C what an excited news D how excited the n

21、ews is 答案: B 试题分析:根据句式可知,本句是感叹句。根据 news是不可数名词,其前不能用不定冠词,所以应该将 C排除;又根据 How强调是后面的形容词或副词,而what强调的是名词,根据 news,本题应该选 B。 考点:本题考查感叹句 点评:完成本题需要掌握感叹句的句式结构 :what+a(an)+adj.+n.+主语 +谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语 +谓语!。另外注意 news是不可数名词。 -Congratulations to you on making such great progress! -Thanks, but I would do better _

22、I was given more time. A if B unless C though D because 答案: A 试题分析: if“如果 ”, unless“除非 ”, though“尽管 ”, because“因为 ”。根据题干,本句的意思是 “谢谢,但是如果给我更多时间,我会做得更好。 ”故用 if。所以本题选 A 考点:本题考查引导词 点评:完成本题必须根据前后句的关系,来确定引导词;另外,应熟悉这几个词的用法。 -Could you please tell me _ -Of course. For over ten months. A how long has he left

23、 school B how long he has left school C when he left school D how long he has been away from school 答案: D 试题分析:根据题干,我们可知本句是一个宾语从句或间接引语。宾语从句或间接引语的语序应该用陈述句语序,故排除 A;根据 For over ten months可知,是提问时间段的,故排除 C,根据与 For over ten months连用的必须是延续性动词,而 left是非延续性动词,故排除 B,所以本题选 D。 考点:本题考查宾语从句 点评:本题考的比较复杂,需要从三个方面进行考虑

24、,缺少一个,就可能犯错,所以做题时一定要注意审题。 - _ of them knows the answer. What can we do now - Lets ask a third boy for help. A Both B Either C Neither D None 答案: C 试题分析:根据 Lets ask a third boy for help.可知,前面是两个人,并且两个都不知道答案:,故应该用 C。 Both“两者都 ”, either“两者中的一个 ”, neither“两者不 ”, none“都不(三者以上)。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查不定代词。 点评:应熟

25、悉不定代词的用法,在做本题时,必须对这几个词表示的量加以区分,然后注意是肯定还是否定。 -Who do you think is the man _ first flew into space in China - Yang Liwei is. A / B who C that D whom 答案: C 试题分析:根据题干,可知本句是定语从句,因为做从句的主语,不能省略,也不能用 whom,故排除 A;因为主句的主语是 who,故为了避免重复,应用that。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查引导词 点评:本题实际是考查定语从句的引导词。我们平时经常用的定语从句的引导词有三个: that、 who

26、和 which。如果先行词是人,则既可以用 that,也可以用who;如果先行词是物,则既可以用 that,又可以用 which。但要注意其特殊用法。 -How does your English teacher help you to practice English - By encouraging us to _ some dialogues with our partner in class. A make up B take up C look up D turn up 答案: A 试题分析: make up“编造 ”, take up“占据 ”, look up“查阅 ”, tur

27、n up“开大 ”,根据题干可知,应该是 “编对话 ”。所以本题选 A。 考点:本题考查短语 点评:本题是区分有关 up组成的短语,这需要在平时的学习中注意总结,并根据句意选择合适的选项。 -Excuse me, how can I find useful information on the Internet - _ the information you need, type in the keywords and then lots of websites will appear. A Find B To find C Finding D Found 答案: B 试题分析:根据题干,本句

28、的意思是 “为了找到你需要的信息,打入关键字,然后许多网站将出现。 ”本处应该用动词不定式表示目的。所以本题选 B。 考点:本题考查动词不定式 点评:作为非谓语动词,动词不定式的一个主要用法就是用作目的状语,所以对此应该熟练掌握。 完型填空 During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs Debby, gave us a _1_. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I was _2_ that I had nailed this tes

29、t and breezed through (轻松答完 ) the questions _3_ I read the last one: What is the _4_ name of the woman who cleans the school Of course I thought that _5_ have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But _6_ would I know her name I had

30、 never talked with her before. In fact, Id never _7_ thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather _8_. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one_9_. Before the quiz (随堂测验 ) ended, one student asked if the last question would be _10_ in our grades. “Of cours

31、e,” the teacher said, “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all _11_. They deserve (理应得到 ) your attention and care, even if all you do is to_12_ and say hello.” Ive never_13_ that lesson. Everyone deserves my _14_ and I should get to know all of the people _15_ work and live around me.

32、That is, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning womans first name was Hannah. 【小题1】 A match B quiz C contest D game A worried B excited C confident D nervous A until B when C after D unless A last B family C full D first A might B must C could D would A

33、 what B when C how D where A just B nearly C even D almost A glad B guilty C surprised D lucky A unseen B unanswered C unnoticed D unchosen A counted B valued C amounted D regarded A patient B funny C important D necessary A watch B smile C talk D feel A dreamed B understood C realized D forgotten A

34、 attention B love C forgiveness D sorrow A whose B who C which D whom 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:本文讲述了作者参加了一次测验,结果本来成绩较好的他(她)却没有回答出最后一道题目,从而引发的思考。 【小题 1】根据 I had nailed this tes

35、t可知,本空应该是老师给我们一个测试。Match“比赛 ”, quiz是 “测试 ”, contest“竞赛 ”, game“游戏 ”。 Test和 quiz是同义词,所以本题选 A。 【小题 2】根据上下文可知,作者在所有科目上都很优秀,故对这次考试应该是很自信的。故用 confident。所以本题选 C。 【小题 3】根据题干,本句应该是 “直到做到最后一题前,我都很顺利的完成了前面打的题目。 ”“直到 ”是 until。所以本题选 A。 【小题 4】根据文章的最后一句 I also later learned that the cleaning womans first name was

36、 Hannah.可知,本题应该选 D。 【小题 5】根据文意可知,作者本认为那一定是个玩笑。 must have been是对过去的事实的肯定猜测。所以本题选 B。 【小题 6】根据题干,本句的意思是 “我怎么会知道她的名字呢? ”“怎样 ”是 how。所以本题选 C。 【小题 7】根据题干,本句的意思是 “我甚至从来没有考虑过和她说话。 ”“甚至 ”是 even。所以本题选 C。 【小题 8】根据上文,作者进行了反思,她因为这个问题而感到内疚。Guilty“内疚的 ”。所以本题选 B。 【小题 9】根据上文作者不会做这个题目,故应该是没 有回答最后一个题目,就交上了试卷。所以本题选 B。 【

37、小题 10】 count“计算 ”, value“价值 ”, amount“总量 ”, regard“看做 ”。根据文章,本句的意思是 “一个学生问最后一个题目是否会算到我们的成绩当中。 ”所以本题选 A。 【小题 11】根据 They deserve (理应得到 ) your attention and care,可知,这些人都是很重要的。所以本题选 C。 【小题 12】根据文章,本句的意思是 “即使你做的只是一个微笑或者一个问好。 ”故用 smile。所以本题选 B。 【小题 13】根据文章的意 思可知,作者应该是很难忘记这一课的。故用forgotten。所以本题选 D。 【小题 14】根

38、据上文的 They deserve (理应得到 ) your attention 可知,本句话的意思是 “每个人都应引起我的注意 ”“注意 ”是 attention。所以本题选 A。 【小题 15】通过观察可知本句是定语从句,根据本空的位置可知,本空做主语;而先行词是 the people,故应用 who。所以本题选 B。 考点:本题考查人生百味类文章 点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上 下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案:。 阅读理解 阅读下

39、列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and N

40、ational AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010. The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌 ), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name

41、 and to which it owes its great fame (名声 ) both at home and abroad. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats were constructed(建造 ) in different locations during di

42、fferent periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake. The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表 ) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape, but also

43、embodies (体现 ) the richness of its history and culture. The Slender West Lake Location The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in _【小题 1】 _, lies in the _【小题 2】 _ of Yangzhou, whose south gate _【小题 3】_ Great Rainbow Bridge Road. Name It used to be a long river _【小题 4】 _ the Baozhang Lake. It get

44、s its _【小题 5】 _ name from a poem and becomes _【小题6】 _ both at home and abroad. _【小题 7】_ Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both _【小题 8】 _ to the Slender West Lake. Fe

45、atures It _【小题 9】 _ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. It also contains rich historical and _【小题 10】 _ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. 答案: 【小题 1】 area 【小题 2】 northwest 【小题 3】 faces 【小题 4】 called/named 【小题 5】 present 【小题 6】 famous 【小题

46、 7】 History / Development 【小题 8】 traveled 【小题 9】 follows 【小题 10】 cultural 试题分析:本文讲述了瘦西湖的位置、面积、来历、历史以及它在世界上的 地位等。 【小题 1】根据 It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares可知,瘦西湖的占地面积是 123.6公顷。故填 area。 【小题 2】根据 The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou,可知,瘦西湖位于扬州的西北,根据本空的位置,

47、需要填northwestern的名词 northwest。 【小题 3】本空在句中作谓语,而根据 with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road.可知,本空应该填 faces。 【小题 4】根据 The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake可知,本题应该填 named。 Called与 named用法和意思是相同的,故也可以填 called。 【小题 5】通过 A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌 ), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name可知,本空应该填 present“现在的 ”。 【小题 6】根据 to which it owes its great fame (名声 ) both at home and abroad. 可知,这使

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