1、2013届江苏省赣榆县罗阳中学九年级 4月质量检测一英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据对话意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。 Dear Li Lei, Thank you for your last letter. Id like to tell you about a good 【小题 1】 f _ of mine. His name is John. Next week, he will 【小题 2】 v _ China, but he knows nothing about the country. Can you 【小题 3】 m _ him at the airport Loo
2、k, here is a picture of him. He is tall with short, black hair. He has two 【小题 4】 b _ _ eyes. On the day he arrives, he will wear a light blue shirt and white trousers. He doesnt wear 【小题 5】 g _ . Could you help me Thank you very much. 答案: 【小题 1】 friend 【小题 2】 visit 【小题 3】 meet 【小题 4】 bright 【小题 5】
3、glasses 单项选择 * Do you know the man wearing a pair of glasses Yes. Hes a teacher of _. He teaches _ History. A me; us B my; our C mine; us D mine; our 答案: C 试题分析: a teacher of mine我的老师中的一位,双重所有格形式; teach sb sth.sb 要用宾格形式。句意:你认识那个戴眼镜的男人吗?认识,他是我的老师。他教我历史。 考点:名词所有格及人称代词形式。 点评:英语中名词所有格有三种: s,of,及 of +名词性
4、物主代词。其中双重所有形式表示 之一;代词是替代名词的词,用途非常广泛,也是中考的必考点。人称代词分为主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性的物主代词 。主格作主语,而宾格作宾语,放在及物动词之后。 Can you tell me _ in a million years. A how man will look like B what man will look like C man will look like what D what look will man like 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你能告诉我一百万年后人类将会是什么样? look like 看起来,是及物动词短语,后面要接
5、宾语,而只有疑问代词 what可以充当宾语,疑问副词 how不能。宾语从句要注意陈述句语序,故选 B. 考点:宾语从句语序 点评:宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容。除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。 Hangzhou is well-known _ the west lake _the capital of Zhejiang. A as, as B for, for C as, for D
6、 for, as 答案: D 试题分析:句意:杭州因为西湖而著名,它也是作为浙江省的省份而出名。 is well-known for因为 而出名; is well-known as作为 而出名;故选 D. 考点:固定结构 点评:固定句型考的是学生的基础词汇知识,在答题过程中首先理解句意,平时训练时了解常考的固定句型和搭配是做好此类题型的关键。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。 There are few students in the park, _ A are there B are they C arent there D arent they 答案: A 试题分
7、析:句意:在公园里没有几个学生,是吗? there be 句型的反义疑问句,用 there be 构成;前文中 few表否定,故选 A. 考点:反义疑问句 点评:反义疑问句特别注意一下两点:( 1)当陈述部分有 never, seldom, hardly, few, little, barely, scarcely, nothing, none,rarely 等否定意义的词汇时 ,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式( 2)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有 un-前缀、 -less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处
8、理,疑问部分要用否定形式。 May I go out to play soccer ball Im afraid not. You cant play _ you have finished your homework. A after B when C of D unless 答案: D 试题分析: A. after在 之后 B. when当 时候 C. of 的 D. unless除非;句意:我可以出去踢足球吗?恐怕不行,你不能去踢,除非你完成了你的家庭作业。故选 D. 考点:连词 点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,本题中特别注意 unless的用法,很多学生容易受汉语思维的影响,这个词在使
9、用的过程中,前面一定是否定形式,才能表达正确的意思,可以理解成 “除非 否则 ”,这样句意就比较明朗了。 I cant _ it in English because I cant _ English. Can I _ you the story in Chinese A speak; say; tell B say; speak; tell C tell; speak; say D say; tell; speak 答案: B 试题分析: say sth in +语言; speak +语言;句意:我不能用英语说它,因为我不会将英语。我能用中文告诉你这个故事吗?故选 B 考点:动词辨析 点评:
10、 say强调说话的内容,后面常用引号将说话的内容写出来 ,常构成 “say sth in +语言 ”表达; speak强调讲那种语言,作为不及物动词时常用语电话用语中,后习惯接 to; tell是告诉的意思,常构成 tell sb to do sth 的句型。 The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. It _ _ for nearly a week. A has rained B had rained C would rain D was raining 答案: B 试题分析:本
11、题中考察有难度,重在理解句意:雨在前一天晚上停了。地面上扔充满了水。天已经下了将近一周的雨了。下雨的动作在前天晚上停了这个动作之前发生,所以在过去的过去,句子用过去完成时。故选 B. 考点:时态 点评:时态历来是中考的常考点。有时候句子没有明确的时间状语时需要自己结合语境进行判断,而对于有常见的时间状语的题目,应该牢记。对于常用的八大时态,学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义,用法,区别进行掌握,并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。 _carefully you write, _ mistakes youll make. A The more, the fewer B The less, the
12、fewer C The less, the more D The more, the less 答案: A 试题分析: “the +形容词比较级, the +形容词比较级 ”表示 “越 越 ”, 句意:你写的越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。 mistake是可数名词,故用 few修饰,故选 A. 考点: the +形容词比较级, the +形容词比较级结构 点评:形容词的比较级是中考必考的语言点, 学生在解答此类题时,要注重形容词比较级的构成,同时对于常考的题目类型,如形容词比较级 +比较级,表示“越来越 ” 及 much,a little都修饰比较级等,都要了如指掌。 How happy we w
13、ere each other ! A to see B seeing C saw D have seen 答案: A 试题分析:某些表示感情色彩的形容词后面常接动词不定式来使句意完整。句意:我们很高兴见到对方, 故选 A. 考点: be happy to do sth 固定句型 点评:固定句型考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解常考的固定句型和搭配是做好此类题型的关键。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。 _ _ Quite well, thanks. A What do you do B What do you think of it C How are you getti
14、ng on with your Math D Are you quite good at English 答案: C 试题分析: A. What do you do 你 是做什么的? B. What do you think of it 你认为这个怎么样? C. How are you getting on with your Math你的数学学得怎么样? D. Are you quite good at English 你非常擅长于英语吗?通过回答看,非常好,谢谢。可知应该询问数学学得怎么样?故选 C. 考点:习惯用语的辨析 点评:习惯用语短语辨析题目并不难,学生在答题时要认真仔细一些,一般
15、都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这 类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。 _about the earthquake in Sichuan keep everyone in deep sorrow.(悲痛 ) A News B Information C Advice D Messages 答案: D 试题分析: A. News新闻 B. Information信息 C. Advice建议 D. Messages留言,消息;句意:有关四川地震的消息使我们每个人都沉浸在悲痛中。题中谓语动词 kee
16、p是复数形式,故主语应该为复数,故选 D. 考点:主谓一致 点评:此题出的很巧妙,通过句意来看无法区分,所以只能从语法上去思考。这也给我们答题过程中提供了一种解决的方法。当一个句子几个选项都可以时,我们应该从语法上分析,只有句意语法都正确才能算正确,这可以运用到单项选择和完形填空中。 Did you give Tom a call I didnt need to, _ Ill see him soon. A when B though C until D because 答案: D 试题分析 : A. when何时,当 时候 B. though尽管 C. until 直到 D. because
17、因为;句意:你给他打电话了吗?我没有必要,因为我马上要见到他,故选 D. 考点:连词 点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。 The man became a famous writer when he was _. A in his fifty B in his fifties C in fifty years old D in fifties 答案: B 试题分析:在某人几十岁的时候,英语中用 in ones +数词的复数形式,句意:
18、这个人当他是 50几岁时就变成了一个著名的作家。故选 B. 考点:数词的用法 点评:英语中数词的用法是中考的常考点,除了题干中的这种考法外,还要注意 hundreds of这类数词虚指的考法。当句中有确定所指时,不加 s,不加 of,但当虚指时要加 s,加 of.另外在几十年代,年代前面要加 the. _ is difficult if you put your heart into it. A Anything B Nothing C Something D Everything 答案: B 试题分析: A. Anything任何事情 B. Nothing没有任何事情 C. Somethin
19、g一些事情 D. Everything一切事情;句意:如果你用心,没有任何事情时困难的。故选B. 考点:不定代词 点评:不定代词大都可以代替名词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后。解答 此类问题,需要在平时的练习多进行背诵,同时理解句意也是很关键的。 Sorry, I made a mistake again. _. Practice more and you will succeed. A Thats all right B Thats right. C Not at all D Its a pleasure. 答案: A 试题分析: A. Tha
20、ts all right没关系 B. Thats right.那是对的 C. Not at all不客气,不用谢 D. Its a pleasure.很荣幸;句意:对不起,我又犯错了。没关系,再练习一下,你会成功的。故选 A. 考点:交际用语 点评:本题考查情景交际,重在理解句子内部含义,对于这类题目,可结合排除法作答,可采用逆向思维,分析这个选项的用法,而得出答案:。学生要对常见的交际场合用法,记忆清楚,如打电话,问路,购物等场合。 完型填空 完型填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分) My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors
21、 said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was _1_ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he has a problem when you saw him _2_. Children in our neighborhood always ran around _3_ their play, and Joey would ju
22、mp and ran and play, _4_. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be _5_ to run like the other children. So he didnt know. In _6_ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, _7_ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for t
23、he _8_. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He ran four to five mile every dayeven when he had a fever. I was _9 _, so I went to _10_ him after school. I found him running _11_. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looke
24、d straight ahead and kept _12_. Two weeks later, the names of the team _13_ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had _14_ the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. He just _15_ it. 【小题1】 A spe
25、nt B taken C cost D paid A talk B sit C study D walk A after B before C during D till A either B too C though D yet A able B sorry C glad D afraid A sixth B seventh C six D seven A so B if C then D because A neighborhood B family C school D grade A excited B tired C pleased D worried A think about B
26、 hear from C agree with D look for A alone B away C almost D already A riding B walking C playing D running A jumpers B runners C doctors D teachers A got B kept C made D found A made B played C had D took 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D
27、 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了作者的儿子 Joey 是先天性畸形足,在医生的治疗下,走路完全没有问题,但是 Joey并不知道这件事,他和正常的孩子一样玩耍,跑跳,还参加的学校的赛跑比赛。 【小题 1】 A. spent,花费时间或金钱,主语是人 B. taken 花费时间,后面常跟双宾语 C. cost花费时间或金钱,主语是物或者某种活动,不能用于被动句 D. paid花费金钱,主语是人 根据句意:他生命的头三年花费在医院。故选 A 【小题 2】 A. talk说话 B. sit坐下 C. stud
28、y学习 D. walk走路 根据文章大意我们知道 Joey有畸形足,经过治疗走路是没有问题的,可知,当你看见他走路的时候,你不知道他的脚有问题。故选 D 【小题 3】 A. after在 之后 B. before在 之前 C. during期间 D. till直到 根据句意:邻居的孩子们玩耍的时候总是四处跑。故选 C 【小题 4】 A. either也,用于否定句 B. too也,用于肯定句 C. though虽然 D. yet然而 根据句意:孩子在玩耍时到处跑, Joey也跳呀,跑呀,玩呀。故选 B 【小题 5】 A. able能,有能力的 B. sorry对不起 C. glad高兴的 D.
29、 afraid害怕的 根据句意:我们从来没有告诉他他不能像其他孩子那样跑。 be able to 能够做某事。故选 A 【小题 6】 A. sixth第六 B. seventh第七 C. six六 D. seven七 根据文章最后一段,我们可知,他读七年级。故选 B 【小题 7】 A. so 因此 B. if 如果 C. then 那么 D. because因为 根据句意:他每天都训练,比其他人跑的都多,那是因为只能选跑的最好的 7名学生参加学校的比赛。故选 D 【小题 8】 A. neighborhood邻居 B. family家庭 C. school学校 D. grade年级 根据前文可知
30、,他是参加学校的跑步队,可知,这里肯定是为学校跑步。故选 C 【小题 9】 A. excited高兴 B. tired 疲倦 C. pleased高兴的 D. worried担心 根据句意:即使发烧,他每天都跑四、五百米,可知,作者很担心他。故选 D 【小题 10】 A. think about考虑 B. hear from收到 的来信;受到 的批评 C. agree with同意 D. look for寻找 根据前文可知,作者很担心他,所以在他放学后就去找他去了。故选 D 【小题 11】 A. alone一个人 B. away 离去 C. almost差不多,几乎 D. already已经
31、根据句意:可知,作者看见他一个人在跑步。故选 A 【小 题 12】 A. riding骑行 B. walking步行 C. playing玩耍 D. running跑 根据句意:他一直朝前看,保持跑步。故选 D 【小题 13】 A. jumpers 跳高者 B. runners跑步者 C. doctors医生 D. teachers老师 根据前者可知,作者的儿子在为参加赛跑组而训练,可知,这里是赛跑组的人名单出来了。故选 B 【小题 14】 A. got得到 B. kept保持 C. made制作,成为 D. found发现;根据前文及后文讲到其余的队员都是八年级的,可知他被 选为了学校跑步队
32、里的一员,make the team成为队里一员,故选 C. 【小题 15】 A. made 制作 B. played玩 C. had有 D. took拿,接受;根据前文,我们都没有告诉他不能成功,并没有告诉他不行,他只是接受了这样的安排。take it接受,故选 D. 考点:人生百味类记叙文 点评:本片文章结构不难,文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填空,重在理解上下文的意思,一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚时间,人物及情节。不提倡看一个做一个,平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型, 考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。 阅读理解 任务型阅读(共 6小题;每小题 1分,满分 6分)
33、 Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world- birthday candles(蜡烛 ), birthday games, and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs. Linda-I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country,Children
34、 take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform. Lucy-I am one year older than Linda. Denmark i
35、s my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the childs bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up. Tom-I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives
36、 a pull on the earlobe(耳垂 ) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad. 根据短文,完成下面表格,每空不超过 4个单词,并将其答案:写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。 Names Countries Ages Special customs Linda Aruba Fourteen Each teacher receives
37、 something special from 【小题 1】 ._ and gives him or her a small gift. Lucy Denmark 【小题 2】_ If you see 【小题 3】 _ flying outside a window, you may know someone in that house is having a birthday Tom 【小题 4】_ Fourteen 【小题 5】 _ of the birthday cake is usually given to Mom or Dad. 答案: 【小题 1】 the birthday ch
38、ild 【小题 2】 Fifteen 【小题 3】 a flag 【小题 4】 Brazil 【小题 5】 The first slice 试题分析:文章讲解了不同的国家有不同的生日宴会的习俗。对四个孩子所在的国家的习俗进行了介绍。 【小题 1】从 Linda的话语中 Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers.可知,生日的那个孩子带一些特别的东西去学校给他们的同学老师,故填 the birthday child 【小题 2】从 Lucy-I am one year older
39、than Linda.可知,她是 15岁,故填Fifteen 【小题 3】 A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday.可知,填 a flag 【小题 4】从 Tom-I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil.可知,来自巴西,Brazil 【小题 5】从 Tom的话中 The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most
40、 special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.故填 The first slice 考点:文化类说明文 点评:本文不难,每个答案:都可以在文章中找到答案:,对于此类文章的作答,学生把握好每一段所讲的信息 ,以此为出发点 ,结合 问题中所给的信息作答。作答中特别注意字母大写的地方和所填词形式要与所给出的其他已知信息点保持一致。 Warner Brothers is an American company that produces movies and television shows. It started as a small family
41、business operated by four brothers Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner. In nineteen-oh-three, the brothers began their business by traveling throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania showing movies using a projector (放映机 ). By nineteen-oh-seven, they opened a movie theater in New Castle, Pennsylvania. Within
42、ten years, the Warner brothers started producing movies, and moved that part of the business to California. In nineteen eighteen, their first complete picture was called “My Four Years in Germany.” The film was based on a book by the United States ambassador to the court of Kaiser Wilhelm. In ninete
43、en twenty-five, they began to work to include the technology for sound in their movies. Two years later, Warner Brothers Pictures released the first major movie with sound, or “talking picture.” It was called “The Jazz Singer” and it was a huge success. In the nineteen thirties, the company made sev
44、eral films that were highly praised, including “Little Caesar,” “The Public Enemy”, “The Gold Diggers” and “Forty-Second Street.” The Warner Brothers success continued in the nineteen forties with movies like “The Maltese Falcon,” and “Casablanca.” Movies during this time starred popular actors like
45、 Ingrid Bergman, Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Gary Cooper and Bette Davis. The company continues to produce popular movies today. By the nineteen seventies, the Warner Brothers studios had also become well set up in television. In nineteen ninety, Warner Communications combined with Time Incorpora
46、ted to form Time Warner Incorporated. In two thousand one, the company combined with America Online. The company now includes film production, cable television networks, music and publishing. This year, the company announced a deal with the CBS Corporation to form a new television broadcast network.
47、 The CW began broadcasting this month. 【小题 1】 According to the text, at the beginning of their business the four brothers _. A started a movie theater B started to produce films C were projectionists D settled their business in California 【小题 2】 The Warner Brothers produced its first talking picture in _. A 1918 B 1925 C 1927 D 1930 【小题 3】 According to the text, which of the following is not sound film A The Maltese Falcon B Casablanca C Forty-Second Street D My Four Years in Germany 【小题 4】 We can see from the text that _. A The Warner Brothers has closed.