1、2013届河北石家庄市第 42中学九年级第一次模拟考试英语卷(带解析) 其他 连词成句 (共 5小题,每小题 1分,计 5分) 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。() 【小题 1】 you, go, the, can, to, movies _ 【小题 2】 learn, well, think, it, easy, I, to, English _. 【小题 3】 magazines, have, how, you, many, read _ 【小题 4】 balanced, keep, to, a, diet, eat, healthy _. 【小题 5】 I, come, know, he
2、, tomorrow (注意变形 ) _. 答案: 【小题 1】 Can you go to the movies 【小题 2】 I think it easy to learn English well. 【小题 3】 How many magazines have you read 【小题 4】 Eat a balanced diet to keep healthy. 【 小题 5】 I know he is coming tomorrow. / I know he will come tomorrow. /He knows I will come tomorrow. 试题分析:【小题 1
3、】句意:你去看电影吗?情态动词 can引导的一般疑问句。 【小题 2】句意:我认为学好英语是很容易的。用 it作为形式宾语 ,不定式作为真正的宾语。 【小题 3】句意:你已经读了多少本杂志呢?现在完成的特殊疑问句形式。 【小题 4】句意:吃平衡的饮食以便保持健康。不定式表目的。 【小题 5】句意:我知道他明天回 来。本句中诸如 come,leave,go,take off,arrive等表空间往返的动词可以用现在进行时表将来,也可以用一般将来时。故选填 I know he is coming tomorrow. / I know he will come tomorrow. /He knows
4、 I will come tomorrow. 考点:基础知识 -连词成句的能力 点评:对于本类题目取决于于平时基础知识的掌握程度。对于平时的学习要多积累,答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后通读,是否通顺,符合逻辑。 阅读短文,并按 要求完成 15 题。 Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. A
5、lthough failure happens to everyone, different peoples attitudes(态度 ) towards failure are different. Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (A) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools
6、and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(B) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. ( C) Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they d
7、raw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They will be successful after hard work in the end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. 1题为判断正误, 2补全句子, 3翻译成汉语, 4为回答问题; 5找主题句。 【小题 1】 Failure happens to everyone. ( ) 【小题 2】在 ( A )、 (B)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(
8、A) ( B) 【小题 3】将 (C)处句子译成汉语: _ _ _. 【小题 4】 Why do some people pay no attention to their failure _ . 【小题 5】请找出第三段的主题句,写在横线上_. 答案: 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 same, spend 【小题 3】其他人和以上提到的两种人完全不同。 【小题 4】 Because they dont think their failure is an important thing at all. 【小题 5】 We should draw a lesson from every fai
9、lure and become more experienced. 试题分析:这篇文章讲 的是失败在我们的生活中随处可见,每个人都会遭遇失败,但是不同的人面对失败有着不同的态度,有些人不在意失败,有些人失败之后变得对任何事情都丧失了信心,有些人则从中吸取教训,为以后的成功积累更多的经验。所以我们面对失败应该具有第三种态度。 【小题 1】判断题。由第一段 Although failure happens to everyone, different peoples attitudes(态度 ) towards failure are different.尽管失败人人都会遭遇,但是不同的人面对失败
10、的态度 是不同的。可知, Failure happens to everyone.是正确的。故答案:为 T 【小题 2】填词题。根据第二段大意:有些人认为他们的失败根本不是一件重要的事情,所以他们对失败一点都不在意。可推断出,结果,他们后来将会遭遇同样的失败。所以 A空处填 same。 有些人失败的之后,就会认为自己是愚蠢的,对任何事情都丧失了信心。然后他们将时间花费在没有意义的事情上。 Spend time on sth.花费时间做某事。故 B空处填 spend。 【小题 3】翻译题。 Other people are quite different from these two kinds
11、 of people mentioned above. 其他人和以上提到的两种人完全不同。 【小题 4】细节题。由第二段可知, Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. 有些人认为他们的失败根本不是一件重要的事情,所以他们对失败一点都不在意。 【小题 5】主旨题。第三段主要讲的是每次失败之 后,我们不要气馁和灰心,应该吸取教训,以后变得更加有经验。所以本段主题句是 we should draw a lesson from ever
12、y failure and become more experienced. 考点:人生百味类议论文 点评:本文不难,生单词不多,内容平实。结合题目来看文章是解答阅读理解题永恒不变的有效方法,对于中英互译的题目,特别注意中英思维表达习惯的差别。中文中定语一定要放在所修饰的名词前,而英语中短语结构做定语习惯后置;对于副词的位置,英语中应遵循方式副词,地点副词,时间副词的 顺序,而中文恰好相反。 单项选择 * Everyone knows that _ sun is in the center of the solar system(太阳系) A a B an C the D / 答案: C 试题
13、分析:句意:每个人都知道,太阳石太阳系的中心。 sun属于独一无二的物质,故前面加 the,故选 C. 考点:冠词 点评:冠词是中学英语必须掌握的语言点。分为定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词。定冠词 the 表特指或是双方都知道的人或物,对于像月亮、太阳、地球、海洋、陆地等独一无二的事物也要加 the,不定冠词 a/an表泛指,有 “每一 ”的概念,零冠词即不用冠词的情况,多见于一些固定结构中。 _ more information about the school, you can go to www. . A Find B Finding C To find D Found 答案: C 试题分析:
14、不定式表目的,句意:为了找到更多关于学校的信息,你能访问www. .故选 C. 考点:不定式的用法 点评:动词不定式在句中起着名词、形容词和副词的作用 ,可以担任除谓语以外的其它成份。中考侧重考查其作宾语、目的状语、表语的功能以及不带 to的用法。不定式除表目的外,还可以表将来。 The boy is so sad because his lovely pet _ for four days. A has died B has been dead C is dying D has dead 答案: B 试题分析: for+一段时间,句子要用完成时态,并且句子的谓语动词要有延续性。句意:男孩是如
15、此伤心的因为他的可爱的宠物死了四天了。故选 B. 考点:延续性动 词和非延续性动词 点评:非延续性动词向延续性动词的转变熟记一下几个: leave - be away, borrow - keep, buy - have, begin/start - be on, die - be dead, leave - be away from, fall asleep - be asleep - How long _ you _England , Sue - Since two years ago. A have, been to B have , gone to C have , been in D
16、 have , moved to 答案: C 试题分析: have been to表示去了某地已经回来了; have gone to表示去了某地还没有回来。句意:苏,你在英国呆了多长时间了?两年了。 have been in表呆子某个地方,可以延续,而 move不可以延续,故选 C. 考点:延续性动词及短语辨析 点评:延续性动词是很重要的概念,一定要记牢。对于诸如此类题,在平时要注意各个选项的意思,学习过程中多积累,多记忆,考试时就能很好的答出来。 Excuse me, could you help me take this chair to my office Im sorry, _ I c
17、ant help you right now. Im too busy. A and B but C so D because 答案: B 试题分析: Im sorry,but 习惯表达,用于表达委婉的拒绝 。句意:对不起,我现在不能帮你,我很忙。故选 B. 考点:交际用语 点评:本题考查情景交际,重在理解句子内部含义,对于这类题目,可结合排除法作答,可采用逆向思维,分析这个选项的用法,而得出答案:。学生要对常见的交际场合用法,记忆清楚,如打电话,问路,购物等场合。 -Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby _. -Thanks a lo
18、t. A careful enough B enough careful C carefully enough D enough carefully 答案: C 试题分析:句意:不用担心。我妈妈会照顾好你的小孩的。非常谢谢。副词修饰动词,形容词修饰名词, enough修饰形容词或是副词后置。故选 C. 考点: enough的用法及副词的用法 点评:副词 enough修饰形容词或是副词时应放在形容词副词的后面,修饰名词放在名词的前面。此类语法点,要在平时的学习需要多积累,通过练习得到不断的巩固。 May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will
19、 never forget. A which B when C on which D why 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我们中国人永远也不会忘记五月四日这一天。定语从句中,forget后缺少宾语 which充当它的宾语。故选 A. 考点:定语从句 点评:定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念及关系代词关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法。对于关系代词还是关系副词的选择,则要看定语从句中如果缺少主语、宾语就用关系代词,既不缺主语也不全宾语则用关系副词作状语。 You dont know _ I want to see you again. Its a year s
20、ince I last saw you. A how soon B how long C how much D how often 答案: C _ wonderful your English is! Can you tell me how to improve my English A What B What a C How D How a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你的英语多棒啊 !你能该告诉我如何提高英语吗? how+形容词,构成感叹句的基本机构, English前已有物主代词修饰,不用冠词,故选 C. 考点:感叹句 点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式: 1. What+a
21、/an+形容词 +单数可数名词 +(主语 +谓语 )! 2. What+形容词 +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +(主语+谓语 )! 3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是: How+形容词 /副词+(主语 +谓语 )!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用 what,是形容词就用 how. Would you please _ it in Japanese? A not say B not speak C not to say D not to speak 答案: A 试题分析:句意:请你不要用日语说它,好吗? please后面接动词原形, speak后接语言, say 强调内容,故
22、选 A. 考点: please+动词原形; say,speak的区别 点评:表命令,请求的动词常跟动词原形。 speak侧重将哪种语言,作为不及物动词多用于电话用语中, speak to sb与某人通话。 say侧重说话内容,常构成say sth in +语言的结构 。 How did the accident happen You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it . A iswas raining B washad rained C isis raining D waswas raining 答案: D 试题分析:英
23、语句子注意时态上的一致性,根据句意:因为天气正在下雨,看清楚路是很困难的。后一空用过去进行时表示动作过去正在进行,同样时态保持一致,前一空用一般过去时,故选 D. 考点:时态 点评:过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间正在做某事。动词的是时态是中考必考的语法点,对于常用的八大时态,学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义,用法,区别进行掌握,并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。 I can_ be a nurse Im not a very patient person at all A seldom B ever C never D always 答案: C 试题分析: A seldom 很少 B eve
24、r 曾经 C never从不 D always总是,句意:我绝不会当护士。我根本不是个耐心的人。故选 C. 考点:频度副词的用法 点评:频度副词 often,always,usually,never 等通常放在实意动词之前,情态动词、助动词或是系动词 be之后。本题中要根据后文来判断正确答案:。 -_ you ever _ Tom before - No, I _ him just two minutes ago. A Did, know ; met B Have, known ; have met C Have, known; met D Did, know; had met 答案: C 试
25、题分析:题中有 before,强调对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时;题中有 ago强调事情发生在过去,故用过去时,故选 C. 考点:时态 点评:时态历来是中考的常考点。有时候句子没有明确的时间状语时需要自己结合语境进行判断,而对于有常见的时间状语的题目,应该牢记。对于常用的八大时态,学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义,用法,区别进行掌握,并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。 Its very strange that _ money we make, the poorer we feel we are. A the most B more C the more D much 答案: C 试题分
26、析:句意:我们挣得钱越多,我们越感到贫困,这样真的很奇怪。 “the+比较级 , the+比较级 ” 的句型,表示 “越 , 越 ” 。 考点:句型 “the+比较级 , the+比较级 ” 点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识。英语表达 “越来越 ” 用“形容词的比较级 +and+形容词的比较级 ”,如: more and more beautiful.越来越漂亮。同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被 much,a little,even,far修饰,而 more不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。
27、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years. A knewhave lived B knew live C knowhave lived D know live 答案: C 试题分析:第一空讲的一般的情况,用一般现在时。第二空有 for+一段时间,典型的现在完成时,时间状语,句意:我认识路,我在这儿居住很长时间了。故选 C. 考点:时态 点评:过时态历来是中考的常考点。有时候句子没有明确的时间状语时需要自己结合语境进行判断,而对于有常见的时间状语的题目,应该牢记。 for+一段时间; since+点时间,是常见的现在完成时的时间状语。对于常用的八大时态
28、,学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义,用法,区别进行掌握,并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。 -Your school things are here and there. Will you please -OK, Ill do it right away. A give them away B fix them up C hand them out D put them away 答案: D 试题分析: A. give them away捐赠它们 B. fix them up修理它们 C. hand them out分发它们 D. put them away整理它们。句意:你的学习用品到处都
29、是。你能收拾一下它们吗?好的,我马上收拾。故选 D. 考点:动词短语辨析 点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键,同时要注意这些动词加副词的短语,如果后面接代词作宾语时要放在动词和副词之间。 The exchange students from England_ in China in a week. A arrive B have arrived C are arriving D will arrive 答案: C 试题分析:句中有 in
30、 a week下周,明确的时间状语。 in +一段时间用于一般将来时, after+一段时间用于一般过去时, after+点时间用于一般将来时。句意:来自英国的交换生将在下周到底中国。而 arrive,go,leave,take off等表空间趋向性关系的动词,常用现在进行时表将来,故选 C. 考点:现在进行时表将来 点评:现在进行时表将来是一种特殊的现象。动词的是时态是中考必考的语法点,对于常见的什么时间状语与什么时态连用要牢记,学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义,用法,区别进行掌握,并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。 - Can I go out and play football wit
31、h my friends, mum - Sorry, my dear. I am afraid you have to stay at home if your bedroom _. A isnt cleaned up B is cleaned up C will be cleaned up D cleans up 答案: A 试题分析: if引导的条件状语从句 ,一般用一般现在时表将来的意思。本题中卧室应该是被打扫,故选 A.句意:妈,我能出去和我的朋友踢足球吗?不行,亲爱的。如果你的卧室没有被打扫的话,你就必须呆在家里。 考点:被动语态 点评:被动是中考中必考的语法点。解答好此类被动语态的
32、题目,首先需要对句意有充分的理解,其次注意被动语态的基本形式。对于各个时态的被动语态,学生在平时的学习中都必须了然于心,中考英 语中很亲睐考察将来时的被动语态,即 will+be+done. -Look at that model ship -I know, but it looks like a real one Its just _ A small B very small C smaller D smallest 答案: C 试题分析:本题中没有明确的比较性的词 than,但是通过语境可知,本题应该用比较级。句意:看这个模型船。我知道,它看起来像真的一样。只是更小了些。 考点:形容词比较
33、级 点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。中考的趋势越来越趋向于考察语境题,而不单纯考语法。所以平时的英语要学活,形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,对于本题的解答理解句子所隐含的意思是关键。 The rich man gave away 5 _ his money to charity to help the poor children in Africa. A millions B million C millions of D million of 答案 : D 试题分析:本题中极易误选 B,对于确定所指时 million后不加 s,不加 of.
34、但本题中 of 与后面的 his money构成所属关系,跟前面没有直接的联系,句意:这个富人将他的 5百万元捐给了慈善机构来帮助非洲的贫困孩子。故选 C. 考点:数词 点评:单位数量词,表示确定所指时不加 s,不加 of;表不确定所指时加 s,加 of,这是相对于后面直接接名词来讲的,而本题中 of存在所属关系,所以要特别注意区分,而诸如这种情况就要加,如: hundreds of people. 完型填空 完形填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分,计 10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Kitty, I am sorry that I di
35、d not write to you earlier because I have been very 1 . I was helping with a charity show to raise money 2 Project Green Hope. A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time. I felt very happy when I was chosen to be the host. It was exciting, 3 I was also very nervous. I knew
36、 that lots of people would watch the show and that many famous pop 4 would come, too. We started working on the show half a year ago so that we could do everything on time. My job was to introduce each star and I also had many other duties. We practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember to 5
37、the right camera at the right time. 6 , I thought I would never be able to remember all the words. Slowly, everything became 7 . The big day came very quickly, and I was so excited. Twenty minutes before the big event, we opened the doors and many people came into the theatre to watch the show. The
38、fans of the pop stars were making a noise, so I had to speak 8 . Everything seemed to happen so fast. A lot of 9 has been given to Project Green Hope. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity and I think more people should be 10 to take part in them. See you soon. Be
39、st wishes! Ricky 【小题1】 A busy B free C nervous D excited A except B for C from D towards A so B or C and D but A stars B doctors C teachers D students A look at B look for C look through D look after A After all B At first C At last D For example A harder B easier C more tiring D more boring A loudl
40、y B quickly C quietly D happily A food B paper C money D medicine A found B invited C caught D carried 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:本文是一封作者写给 Kitty的回信,信中说了作者对没有及时回信感到非常抱歉。是因为他正在准备一个慈善演出,为了帮助绿色希望工程募集资金,最终这次活动举行的很成功,筹集到了很多资金,并且希望以后
41、多多举行这种活动。 【小题 1】 A.busy 忙碌的 B.free 自由 C.nervous 紧张的 D.excited 兴奋的 根据句意:作者对没有及时给 Kitty回信,深表抱歉。肯定是因为太忙了。故选 A 【小题 2】 A.except除过 B.for为了 C.from 来自 D.towards朝向 .raise money for为 筹钱;募集资金。句意:作者正在准备一个慈善演出来帮助绿色希望工程筹集资金。故选 B 【小题 3】根据句意:作者非常高兴,因为被选为负责人。这非常有趣,后面说作者紧张,很明显,前后句子是转折关系。故选 D 【小题 4】 A.stars明星 B.doctor
42、s 医生 C.teachers老师 D.students学生。 pop star歌星。根据句意:很多人都会来观看演出,很多出名的歌星也会参加。故选 A 【小题 5】 A.look at看 B.look for寻找 C.look through浏览,看穿 D.look after照顾 前文提到作者是报幕人员,根据句意:作者必须牢记在适当的时间看适当的镜头。故选 A 【小题 6】 A.After all毕竟 B.At first 起初 C.At last 最终 D.For example例如。根据后句的 slowly,可知前面是填 At first。句意:起初,我想我不可能记住所有的台词。 【小题
43、 7】 A.harder更难的 B.easier 更简单 C.more tiring更加麻烦 D.more boring更加无聊。联系上下文,可知这里是表示转折。故本句句意:慢慢地,每 件事都变得容易起来。故选 B 【小题 8】 A.loudly大声地 B.quickly 快速地 C.quietly 安静地 D happily快乐地。根据句意:很多影迷在台下喧哗,所以,我不得不大声讲话。故选 A 【小题 9】 A.food食物 B.paper 纸,报纸 C.money钱 D. medicine药,前文说到这次活动是为了筹集资金。句意:绿色希望工程已经收到了很多钱。故选 C 【小题 10】 A.
44、found发现 B.invited邀请 C.caught 捕捉 D.carried保持,搬运。根据句意:作者希望像这 样为慈善募捐的活动以后多多被组织,也会有更多的人被邀请参与到其中。故选 B 考点:日常生活类应用文 点评:对于书信类的文体,把握作者的写作核心,所讲述事情的发展顺序。对于完型填空可以先花几分钟时间进行整体的浏览,弄清楚作者的写作顺序,时态,中心思想。结合平时的语法知识和上下文词义复现的特点进行解题。 阅读理解 Ticket Prices for Shanghai Expo Time Types Pre-sale(预售) Mar. 27, 2009 Jun. 30, 2009 P
45、re-sale Jul. 1, 2009 Dec. 31,2009 Pre-sale Jan. 1, 2010 Apr. 30,2010 Expo Session(期间) May. 1, 2010 Oct. 31, 2010 Peak Day Ticket (指定日门票) ¥ 170 ¥ 180 ¥ 190 ¥ 200 Standard Day Ticket (平日门票) ¥ 130 ¥ 140 ¥ 150 ¥ 160 3-Day Ticket N/A(无)¥ 400 7-Day Ticket ¥ 900 Evening Ticket N/A ¥ 90 【小题 1】 If Joe wanted
46、 to buy the cheapest ticket A Pre - sale B Pre sale C Pre sale D Expo Session 【小题 2】 On March 1, 2010, Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents. She paid _ for them. A¥ 380 B¥ 300 C¥ 260 D¥ 180 【小题 3】 It cost Thomas ¥ 160 to get a ticket for Standard Day.He probably bought it on A April 23, 2009 B August l, 2009 C February 2, 2010 D May 20, 2010 【小题 4】 Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai Expo Her visit can last days A one B three C seven D ten 【小题 5】 Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buy tickets only after May 1, 2010 A