2013届河南省郑州市第四中学九年级第六次模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013届河南省郑州市第四中学九年级第六次模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 补全对话。 (每小题 2分,共 10分 ) A: What are you going to do after the exam B: 【小题 1】 _. Do you have any good ideas A: Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip. B: Sounds great! 【小题 2】 _ A: Id like to go somewhere interesting and exciting. B: There is a ne

2、w zoo in Zhengzhou. 【小题 3】 _ A: No, I havent. What about you B: 【小题 4】 _. But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment. A: Really That sounds interesting. Lets go to the zoo together. B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow. A: 【小题

3、5】 _ Its not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise. B: OK. I cant wait! 答案: 【小题 1】 I have no idea. 【小题 2】 Where would you like to go 【小题 3】 Have you ever been there 【小题 4】 Me neither 【小题 5】 Why not ride a bike 试题分析:这是一篇 A和 B在商量考试完之后要去哪里放松的对话。 【小题 1】根据前文 A问 B:考完试要去干什么?后文 B问

4、A有什么想法没?可知, B说他不 知道。故填 I have no idea. 【小题 2】根据后文 A说他要去一些有趣又刺激的地方。可知, B问他想去哪里旅行。故填 Where would you like to go 【小题 3】 B说郑州有一个新动物园。问 A去过没有。故填 Have you ever been there 【小题 4】 A 问 B 有没有去过动物园, B 说他也没有去过,但是他的表弟去过。故填 Me neither 【小题 5】根据后文 A说,为什么不骑自行车呢?动物园又不远,骑自行车还可以锻炼。故填 Why not ride a bike 考点:语义理解能 力考察 点评

5、:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意时态和语态及不要遗漏了某一个细节点,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。 Recently, CCTV reporters asked many people a simple question, “Are you happy ” 【小题 1】 _ Even Mo Yan, who recently won a Nobel Prize, responded by saying, “I dont know.” While the question has bec

6、ome a popular phrase and the Internet plays host to heated discussions, we ask, 【小题 2】 _ Last year, Chinas Premier Wen Jiabao told the nation, “We do everything to let people live more happily.” At last years Nations Peoples Congress(人代会 ), officials agreed that increasing happiness would be a top g

7、oal for the 12th five-year- plan. Many think that happiness is difficult to describe and that it is from many ways. 【小题 3】 _ For some, happiness can be as simple as having enough money to buy a new bicycle; for others, its about having wealth, keeping healthy or finding the perfect marriage. Chen Sh

8、anguyan is a college student. 【小题 4】 _ “At present it relates to how well I study in a day, “ he said. “It might be linked to a good job after I graduate.” 【小题 5】 _ Does it depend on how many friends we have, or whether we own the latest smartphone Is it even quantifiable(量化 ) Economists(经济学家 ) are

9、trying to measure happiness in peoples lives. Since 1972, Bhutans GDP measurement has been taken the place of g Gross National Happiness index国民幸福指数 ), according to the peoples sense of being well-governed(管理 ), their relationship with the environment, their satisfaction with economic(经济的 ) developm

10、ent, and their sense of national belonging. But is well-being more easily measured A What exactly is happiness and how do you measure it B The question is really too difficult for us to answer. C Then there is the question of measuring happiness. D He said his idea of happiness always developed. E.I

11、t also means different things to different people. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇文章是一篇有关 “你幸福吗? ”这个话题的报道,不同人对幸福有不同的标准。 【小题 1】根据句意:最近,中央电视台记者问了很多人一个简单的问题 “你幸福吗 ”?根据后文甚至是莫言都 说自己不知道如何回答这个问题。可推断出,这个问题对我们来说,真的是太难回答了。故选 B.The question is really too difficult for us to answer. 【小题

12、 2】根据句意:然而这个问题变成了一个流行的话题,网络上展开了激烈的讨论,我们问:幸福到底是什么,如何衡量幸福。故选 A.What exactly is happiness and how do you measure it 【小题 3】根据后文意思:一些人认为有足够的钱买到一辆自行车就是幸福;有人认为财富,健康以 及找到一个完美的结婚对象就是幸福。可推断出,不同的人对幸福有不同的看法。故选 E.It also means different things to different people. 【小题 4】大学生陈说他现在的幸福如何能学好,毕业之后,幸福可能就是找到一个好工作。可推断出,他

13、认为幸福总是在不停的发展的。故选 D.He said his idea of happiness always developed. 【小题 5】根据句意:有了一个测量幸福的问题。它可能取决于我们有多少个朋友,我们是否拥有最新的智能手机? 它是量化的吗?故填 C.Then there is the question of measuring happiness. 考点:语义理解能力考察 点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意时态和语态及不要遗漏了某一个细节点,结合排除法作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,

14、语义顺畅。 单项选择 * Have you ever watched Lin Shuhaos basketball match -Yes, of course, he is such _ excellent player that I want to see it _ second time. A an, a B a, a C the, a D the, the 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你看过林书豪的篮球赛吗?是的,当然,他是一个如此优秀的运动员,以至于我想再去看一次。 such a/an+adj.+名词 +that;a second time再一次,又一次,故选 A 考点: such的用

15、法 点评: such为 adj. 这样的,那样的,如 此的 such a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 = so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数 such + 除 many/few之外的形容词 + 可数名词复数; so many/few + 可数名词复数 such + 除 much/little之外的形容词 + 不可数名词; so much/little + 不可数名词 such + 名词; so + 形容词 /副词 no/any/some/all/many等 + such + 名词 Could you please tell _ A when will he be back

16、 B that he will be back C where did he go D where he went 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你能告诉我他去哪里了吗?宾语从句用陈述句的语序,同时根据句意可知,故选 D 考点:宾语从句语序 点评:宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容。除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。 Do you still remember the city _ we vi

17、sited last year -You mean Zhengzhou I know there is a factory_ your mother worked. A that, which B where, that C which, where D where, where 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你还记得我们去年参观过的那个城市吗?你的意思是郑州?我知道你妈妈在那里的一个工厂工作过。第一空中 which 引导定语从句在句中作为宾语,第二空定语从句中不缺主语和宾语,用 where作为地点状语,故选C 考点:定语从句 点评:定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念

18、及关系代词关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法 。对于关系代词还是关系副词的选择,则要看定语从句中如果缺少主语、宾语就用关系代词,既不缺主语也不全宾语则用关系副词作状语。 I feel a little nervous _ the exam . -_. All of the students may feel nervous. A take, Dont worry. B taking, Take it easy C to take, Dont be worried D took, Come on. 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我对这个考试有一点紧张,放轻松。所有的学生都会紧张的。taki

19、ng表示主动关系,表原因, Take it easy表示 “放轻松 ”,故选 B 考点:非谓语动词 点评: Dont worry.表示别担心, Come on.表示加油,本题重在理解 taking的用法,该词的逻辑主语是 I,在句子表示主动关系,不定式表示将来,此类非谓语动词的用法也要学生引起注意,平时在答题过程中进行总结。 Well be back for our schools _ anniversary ceremony(周 年庆典 ). -I see. That means youll have a get-together with your classmates in _ year

20、s. A twelve, ten B twelfth, ten C twelve, tenth D twelfth, tenth 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我们将回来参加学校的 12周年庆典。我明白了。那就意味着10年后你将和你的同学聚在一起。 twelfth第十二,用序数词形式表示第十二个周年, in+一段时间用于将来时中,故选 B 考点:数词 点评:英语中数词分为两种,序数词和基数词,序数词的构成是重点,即 1) 序数词 1 19 除第一 ,第二 ,第三 ,第五 ,第八 ,第九 , 第十二变化不规则外 , 其余均由在基数词后加上 -th。 2) 十位整数的序数词的构成方法是 , 是将十位

21、整数基数词的词尾 -y 变成 i 再加 -eth。 3) 几十几的序数词 ,只是把个位数变成序数词 , 十位数不变。 序数词的用法 : 序数词主要用作定语 ,表语。前面要加定冠词 the。 -I can _ believe my eyes. You are working so _now. but I remember you didnt use to. -People sure change. I have a dream of studying abroad, _English-speaking countries. A hard, hard, specially B hardly, ha

22、rd, especially C hard, hardly, specially D hardly, hardly, specially 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我几乎不能相信我的眼睛,你现在学习的这么努力。但是我记得你以前不是这样的。人都会改变的。我想出国留学,尤其是以英语为母语的国家。 hardly几乎不, hard努力的 , especially尤其是,故选 B 考点:词义辨析 点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。 Why d

23、o you like climbing mountains -Because they are there and climbing is _thing I have ever done. A the more exciting B the most exciting C the more excited D the most excited 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你为什么喜欢爬山?因为它们在那里而且爬山是我曾经做过的最令人兴奋的事情。 exciting多音节词,形容词的最高级形式用 the most,exciting表示 “令人兴奋的 ”指物, excited指人,表示感到兴奋的,故选

24、 B 考点:形容词的最高级 点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被 much,a little,even,far修饰,而 more不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加 the。 It is said the cost of medical care today is ten times as _ as it was ten years ago. A expensive B big C high D tall 答案: C 试题分析:句意:据说如今医疗护

25、理的费用是 10年前的费用的 10倍。形容费用只能用高或是低, tall 强调的是身高,故选 C 考点:形容词辨析 点评: expensive形容某个东西很昂贵,不能指价钱, big形容某个东西很大,或是形容某个人非常重要, tall强调人的身高很高,动词之间的辨析是英语中的常考点,需要学生在平时的学习中加以区分记忆。 Look at these factories. I hate them. They_ many rivers here. -Yes. Something _ to stop the pollution. A polluted, must do B had polluted ,

26、 must be doing C have polluted , must be done D were polluting, must be done 答案: C 试题分析:句意:看看这些工厂。我讨厌它们,它们 已经污染了很多这里的河水。是的,必须做一些事情来阻止污染。根据语境,应该用现在完成时表示已经做了某事,一些事情必须被做,情态动词的被动形式 must be done,故选 C 考点:动词的时态及被动 点评:动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。现在完成时表示动词在过去发生对现在造成的影响。现在完成时往往和 already,yet,for+一段时间,since+点时间的时间状语连用

27、。一般过去时只表动词在过去发生,一般现在时表示习惯性的动词或是客观真理、事实。 -David will never _ though he fails again and again. -_. So I believe both of you will succeed one day. A give up, Neither will you B give off, Neither you will C take up, So will you D take off, So you will 答案: A 试题分析:句意:尽管他一次又一次的失败,但是戴维永远不会放弃。你也是。所以我相信你们总有一天

28、会成功的。 give up 放弃, Neither表示两者都不,全部否定,用倒装的形式,表示另一个人也不 ,故选 A 考点: neither 的倒装 点评: take up占据, give off发出, take off起飞,脱下, neither的倒装和 so的倒装一样,表示另一个也同样如此时 “neither/so+助动词 /情态动词 +主语 ”;表示“的确如此 ”时,用 “neither/so+主语 +助动词 /情态动词 ”。 Look at that red bike, it _ belong to you. I have seen you ride it. -But it _ be

29、mine. Mine is broken. I am having it repaired. A may, cant B must, mustnt C may, mustnt D must, cant 答案: D 试题分析:句意:看看那个红色的自行车,它肯定是你的,我见你骑过它。但是它不是我的自行车,我的坏了,正在被修理。 must表示强烈的肯定推测,肯定,一定的意思; cant不可能,强烈的否定推测,故选 D 考点:情态动词表推测 点评:情态动词是中考的热点,情态动词除了表推测外,还可以表达另外的意思,如 must理解为必须,由这个词所开头的问句,肯定回答用 Yes,you must.否定回

30、答用 No,you neednt或者是 No,you dont have to.注意不用 mustnt,因为mustnt表示例行禁止的含义。 Why didnt you _ the guests some tea at first - But they said they didnt like it. A provide B share C serve D take 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你为什么没有给客人先倒些茶呢?他们说他们不喜欢喝茶。serve sb sth为某人服务什么,故选 C 考点:动词辨析 点评: provide sb with sth给某人提供某物, provide st

31、h for sb为某人提供某物 share sth with sb与某人分享某物,这些固定的句型学生在中考备考过程中要进行背诵和记忆。 What do you think of Henan Province -Its a wonder place. _ you go there, you can find many fantastic sights. A However B Whatever C Whenever D Wherever 答案: D 试题分析: A. However无论怎样 B. Whatever无论什么 C. Whenever无论何时 D. Wherever无论在哪里;句意:你

32、觉得河南省怎么样?那是一个奇妙的地方,无论你走到哪里,都能发现许多不可思议的风景。故选 D 考点:连词 点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从 句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。 Excuse me, sir, there is _ tea in your cup, would you like some more -Yes, please. And give me _ mooncake. It tasted delicious. A few, other B a few

33、, another C little, another D a little, other 答案: C 试题分析:句意:打扰了,先生,你的杯子里没有茶了,你还想再来一些吗?是的,谢谢。再给我一些月饼,很好吃。 tea为不可数名词,用 little 修饰表示几乎没有, another表示三者之外的另一个, other表示其余的,故选 C 考点: little, few的用法区别 点评: a few/few + 可数名词 , a little/little + 不可数名词; a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点; few / little 为否定含义, 没有多少了。对这种语法是必

34、须掌握的基础语言点要加强记忆。 The _ about the sports meeting make us excited. A News B Information C Messages D Advice 答案: C 试题分析: A. News新闻 B. Information信息 C. Messages 消息 D. Advice建议;句意:运动会的消息使我们很兴奋。本题中谓语动词为 make,复数形式,所以主语应为复数,故选 C 考点:主谓一致 点评:中考涉及到的主谓一致的情况较多,以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词

35、用复数形式。平时的学习中遇到了这样的语言点首先要将其理解,把握好考试的难度,并进行记忆。 完型填空 A saint (圣人 ) found a group of family members shouting angrily at each other on a river bank. He asked his disciples(信徒 ), “ 1 do people shout when they are angry with each other ” The disciples 2 for a while and one of them said, “Because they lose

36、their calm.” “But why should they shout when the other persons are just 3 them They can tell them what they have to say in a 4 manner.” Asked the saint. The disciples gave some other answers but 5 made the saint pleased. Finally the saint 6 , “When two people are angry with each other, their hearts

37、distance a lot. To cover that distance they must shout in order to 7 each other. The angrier they are, the 8 they will have to shout to cover that great distance. What happens when two people fall in love They dont shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very close. The distanc

38、e 9 them is very small or doesnt exist(存在 ).” The saint looked at his disciples and continued, “So when you argue with other people, do not say words that distance each other, or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the 10 to return. 【小题1】 A What B When C W

39、here D Why A thought B laughed C cried D rested A far from B next to C across from D in the front of A hard B lively C soft D bad A everyone B anyone C someone D none A explained B answered C replied D asked A see B watch C hear D listen to A softer B louder C larger D higher A by B near C among D b

40、etween A way B answer C home D person 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇文章讲述的是当两个人彼此很生气的时候,他们的心就会远离;而如果他们很相爱的话,他们的心就会很近,就会很轻柔的说话。所以,我们要用爱来填补心的距离。 【小题 1】 A. What 什么 B. When 何时 C. Where哪里 D. Why为什么 根据句意:为什么当人们对彼此很生气的时候就会大喊。故选 D 【小题 2】

41、 A. thought想 B. laughed笑 C. cried 哭 D. rested休息 根据句意:这个信徒想了一下 故选 A 【小题 3】 A. far from远离 B. next to紧挨着 C. across from在 对面 D. in the front of在 前面 根据句意:当其他人就在他们对面的时候,为什么要喊呢?故选 C 【小题 4】 A. hard难的 B. lively活泼的 C. soft 柔软的 D. bad坏的 根据句意:他们可以用一种柔和的方式告诉他们要说的话。故选 C 【小题 5】 A. everyone每个人 B. anyone任何人 C. someo

42、ne有人 D. none没人 根据句意:信徒说了一些其他的答案:,但是没有人使圣人感到高兴。故选 D 【小题 6】 A. explained解释 B. answered回答 C. replied回答 D. asked问 根据句意:最终,这个圣人解释道。故选 A 【小题 7】 A. see看见 B. watch观看 C. hear听到 D. listen to听 根据句意:为了填补那些距离,他们必须对对方喊才能使他听到。故选 C 【小题 8】 A. softer柔和的 B. louder大声一点 C. larger大的 D. higher更高的 根据句意:他们越生气,他们就必须更大声的喊,才能使

43、填补那么远的距离。故选 B 【小题 9】 A. by通 过 B. near附近 C. among在 之中 D. between两者之间。根据句意:他们之间的距离非常小,什么没有距离。故选 D 【小题 10】 A. way路 B. answer回答 C. home家 D. person人 根据句意:否则有一天,你将找不到返回的路。故选 A 考点:人生百味类议论文 点评:文章寓意深刻,所填的单词均是学过的词汇。对于初三的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个,这样很容易错选答案:从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读,再结合文意进行逐一作答。 阅读理解 Ti

44、tle Time Event Grandmother Student today An 83yearold great grandmother received a bachelors degree(学士学位 ) from SouthEastern University today, more than 50 years after she took her first college course. Early Spring Storm last night An early spring heavy snow dumped 18 inches of snow on the city in

45、less than six hours last night. Two Men Win Freedom today Two men picked up for disorderly conduct(不法行为 )won their freedom today when they helped police officers save 20 persons from burning North Side apartment building. Henley Street Bridge Closed On Friday The Henley Street Bridge over the Tennes

46、see will be closed at 8:00 on Friday, a State Highway official said today. Husband Kills Wife today Just 15 minutes after he shot and killed his unfriendly wife , a 22-year old truck driver jumped to his death from the State Street Bridge. 【小题 1】 From the first piece of news we know that _. A it too

47、k the old woman over 50 years to study at South-Eastern University. B the great grandmother was the oldest who received a bachelors degree. C the 83-year-old womans story surprised everyone. D the 83-year-old woman has a strong will. 【小题 2】 The underlined word “dumped” means_. A fell B left C hit D lasted 【小题 3】 In the third piece of news, “picked up” means _. A given a ride B saved from danger C freed D caught 【小题 4】 Which of the following is right according to the last piece of news A The wife was a 22-year-old truck driver. B The wi

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