1、2013届浙江省宁波七中九年级上学期 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The boy makes money _newspapers. A sell B in selling C by selling D on sell 答案： C 试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是 “这个男孩靠卖报纸挣钱。 ”“通过 ”是 by。By表示方式。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查 by的用法。 点评：本题实际上是考查 by表示通过什么方式的用法，所以做题时首先应该明白题干的意思。 -Shall we go hiking tomorrow -_.The radio says it will rai
2、n. A,Sure B.Thats a good idea C.Im afraid I cant D. All right 答案： C 试题分析：根据答语 The radio says it will rain 可知，明天的远足可能不能成行，根据四个选项的意思，只有 C符合题意。所以本题选 C . 考点：本题考查人称用语。 点评：对于日常用语题，我们一定要结合事情发生的情景，选择符合这种语境的 用语，千万不要脱离语境。 A popular book named “Harry Potter” _ last month. A came out B came in C came from D cam
3、e down 答案： A 试题分析： come out是 “出版、发行 ”， come in是 “进入 ”， come from“来自 ”,come down 是 ”降下，跌落 ”。根据题干可知，本题应该选 A。 考点：本题考查短语的用法。 点评：本题的选项是关于 come的短语，这些短语不好区分，需要我们在平时的学习中加强记忆，注意比较。 There are _ flowers in the square during National Day. A million of B millions of C two millions D two millions of 答案： B 试题分析： m
4、illion“百万 ”的用法是：如果前面有具体的数字，就不能用复数，也不能加 of；如果没有具体数字，就要用复数，并跟 of。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查 million的用法 。 点评：本题就是要考查对 million一类词的掌握情况，这样的词还有 hundred、thousand、 billion等。 He would rather _ at home than _ to the park with Jenny. A stay, go B to stay, to go C stays, goes D staying, going 答案： A 试题分析： would rather do
5、than do表示 “宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事 ”，是固定用法，所以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查固定用法。 点评：完成本题需要熟练掌握本句型，另外表示 “宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事 ”的句型还有 prefer to do rather than do。 Nick _ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it. A is offered B offered C was offered D has offered 答案： C 试题分析：根据 he didnt take it“他没有接受 ”可知， Nick应该是被提供的工作，故应该用
6、被动语态，又因为 didnt，所以应该用过去时的被动语态。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查被动语态。 点评：本题的关键在于弄清工作是谁提供的，也就是 offer 这个动作是谁完成的。通过题干可以发现很明显是银行（ bank）做的，故应该用被动语态。 -Mr Ding,I have some trouble _the passage! -Remember _it three or four times at least ! A,to understand ,reading B.understanding ,reading C.understanding ,to read D.to underst
7、and ,to read 答案： C 试题分析： have trouble doing sth表示 “在做某事方面有困难 ”是固定用法，故应该排除 AD； remember后面既可以跟 doing，也可以跟 to do，当跟 doing是，表示记得做过某事，而跟 to do表示 “记着做某事 ”本句的意思应该是 “记着至少要读三四遍 ”，应该用 “记着做某事 ”故用 to read。所以本题选 C。 考点：本 题考查非谓语动词。 点评：对于 have trouble doing结构，我们需要强化记忆，另外 have problem doing的用法与它一样；对于 remember的用法，必须结
8、合句子的意思方能得出正确答案：，应记住，跟 to do是没有做的，而跟 doing是做过的动作。 There are so many kinds of pens in the shop ,I cant decide _. A when to buy B where to buy C what to buy D which to buy 答案： D 试题分析：根据前半部分的意思 “商店中有如此多的钢笔 ”可知，后半句的意思应该是 “我不能决定选哪一枝 ”。 ABC都与题干的意思不符，所以本题选 D。 考点：本题考查特殊疑问词和动词不定式的用法。 点评：本题是我们常考的题型，这是一种简单句的结构，
9、选择时需要根据题干的意思加以选择。 The young man used to _to work, but he is used to _to work now. A drive, walking. B drove, walked. C drive, walks. D driving, walk 答案： A 试题分析： used to do表示 “过去常常做某事 ”； be used to do表示 “被用来做某事 ”，另外， be used to doing表示 “习惯于做某事 ”。根据题干，本句的意思是 ”这个年轻人过去开车去上班，现在习惯于步行去上班。 ”所以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查
10、 use的用法。 点评：本题的关键在于弄明白 be used to do和 be used to doing的区别，如果不能掌握它的用法，就很难将本题答对。 trees are going to be planted around the park near our school. A A lot B Plenty of C Lot of D Much 答案： B 试题分析： a lot是 “非常 ”的意思； plenty of是 “许多 ”，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词； lot of没有此种形式； much修饰不可数名词。所以根据trees可知，本题应该选 B。 考点：本题考查
11、表示数量的短语或词。 点评：本题需要熟悉表示数量的词的用法，知道哪些词是修饰可数名词的，哪些词是修饰不可数名词的，只有明白这些，才会选择正确答案：。 -Jerry hardly ever walks to school, does he -_.He always rides his bike. A Yes, he does. B No, he doesnt. C Yes, he doesnt. D No, he does. 答案： B 试题分析：根据反义疑问句的回答方式，我们知道， yes后面不能用 not，而 No的后面也不能用肯定结构，所以应该排除 CD；再根据答语 He always r
12、ides his bike可知，本题应该选 B。 考点：本题考查反义疑问句的回答。 点评：反义疑问句的回答方式与一般疑问句的回答方式是一样的，首先应该明白， yes后面，必须用肯定结构，而 no 的后面必须用否定结构；其次，如果反义疑问句的前半部分是否定句，则回答时的 yes，我们应该翻译成 “不 ”， no 应该翻译成 “是的 ”。对于这一点，学生理解起来比较困难。 My father wants to give up _ , but its hard for him to _ . A smoke; give up it B smoking; give up it C smoking; gi
13、ve it up D smoke, give it up 答案： C 试题分析： give up“放弃 ”， up 是介词，后面应该跟动名词，故排除 AD；另外对于 give up如果跟代词，应该将代词放在中间。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查 give up的用法。 点评：本题从两个方面考察 give up 的用法。对于第一个用法后面跟 doing的形式，比较好掌握；但对于第二个 用法，部分学生可能受汉语的影响。另外应注意，如果是名词，则既可以放中间，也可以放在后面。 _ he tried many times, he still couldnt move the heavy box. A
14、So that B First ofall C Even though D In the end 答案： C 试题分析：根据 he still couldnt move the heavy box.“他仍然不能搬动这个重箱子。 ”可知，前半部分的意思应该是 “尽管他试了很多次 ”， “尽管 ”是 even though。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查 even though的用法。 点评：对于本题，需要注意分析前句和后句的关系，如果不能正确分析的话，就不可能选出正确答案：。还应注意， even though或 though不能与 but连用。 - He went to see the man
15、 who was in hospital yesterday. - _. A So did we B So we did C We did so D Did so we 答案： A 试题分析：根据题干中的 he 和答语中的 we 可知，本句应该是倒装句，本句的意思是 “我们也去了。 ”所以应该排除 BCD。 考点：本题考查倒装句。 点评：当我们表示 “甲做某事，乙也做某事 ”时，第二个句子，我们经常用倒装结构 so+be/助动词 +主语。本类题型要注意的是，应该是两个人，做的同一件事。 -Please turn off the light. -OK, Mom. I wont leave the
16、 room _ the light _. A when; on B with; on C with; off D when; off 答案： B 试题分析：根据题干可知，本句的意思是 “开着灯，我不会离开的 ”， when是引导词，后面应该跟句子，故应该排除 AD； “开 ”用 on。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查介词的用法。 点评：做本题时，只有理解 with表示伴随的情况，方能选出正确的答案：。对于 on和 off的用法比较简单。本句是经常考到的句型。 完型填空 One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧 ) of a butterfly and brought
17、it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 36 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make 37 body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped. So the boy 38 to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 39 .He took a pair of scissors and cut th
18、e hole 40 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 41 a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin 42 .The butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行 ) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly. The boy acted with
19、43 but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of 44 out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体 ) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 45 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压 ) itsel
20、f out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly. 46 struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be 47 we could have been and we would never fly. In our lives, pain and suffering is the ke
21、y to all windows, and sometimes even 48 growth, without it , theres no way of life. We cant avoid 49 or problems. So, next time you are 50 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a littlethen fly! 【小题1】 A hole B worm C tall D snake A it B its C itself D its A decided B asked C show
22、ed D ordered A afraid B interested C surprised D grateful A slimmer B bigger C shorter D smaller A touched B sounded C looked D smelt A wings B feet C eyes D head A success B excitement C kindness D humour A get B getting C to get D got A ready B quiet C glad D used A Somewhere B Something C Some ti
23、me D Sometimes A as helpful as B as weak as C as strong as D as creative as A repeats B recommends C requires D represents A happiness B difficulties C pleasure D hope A served with B growing into C bringing in D faced with 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【
24、小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：【小题 1】根据上下文意思，本句的句意是：那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。又根据下文的 “through that little hole”。所以本题选 A。 【小题 2】 考查代词的用法。本句意思是：让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰 “body”，用形容词性物主代词。所以本题选 D。 【小题 3】本句意思是：它停止了，因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句：他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选 A。 【小题 4】本句意思是：小男孩决定帮助它，他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选
25、 D。 【小题 5】因为一开始那洞太小，蝴蝶才半天没爬出来，所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来。 【小题 6】本句意思是：蝴蝶出来了，它看起来有点不同。 “It had a weak body and small, thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。故选 C。 【小题 7】根据后一句 “a weak body and thin wings”，前后照应。故选 A。 【小题 8】本句意思是：虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样，但他还是用好心行动。故选 C。 【小题 9】 work of中 “of”是介词，介词后加动名词。故选 B。 【小题 10】 根据上下文意思：努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶
26、准备飞行。 be ready to “准备 ”，故选 A。 【小题 11】本句意思是：有的时候奋斗 /挣扎是我们生活中必须的。 some time 表示 一些时 间 或 “一段时间 ”，可以用作名词或副词短语。 sometimes 用作副词，表示 “有的时候 ”，可以把它放在句首，句尾或句中。故选 D。 【小题 12】根据句意：我们将没有原本有的强大，我们将永远不会飞。上下文：如果我们挣扎了，我们就会有原本的能力，没有挣扎，反倒落后了。故选 C。 【小题 13】本句意思是：疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙，有时，甚至代表着成长。没有它，生活没有路。 repeat“重复 ”， recommend“介绍
27、，推荐 ”， require“要求 ”， represent“象征，代表 ”。所以本题选 D。 【小题 14】根据下一行 “problem or difficulty”，故选 B。 【小题 15】本句意思是：下次你面对一个难题或困难时，记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思，故选 D。 考点：本题考查夹叙夹议的文章。 点评：本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点，而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理：当我们遇到问题或困难时，多挣扎一下，就能起飞。本文考查的比较全面，但大部分题目是根据文章的意思进行单词辨析，选择合适的选项。这就需要认真阅读文章，熟悉文章的意思。 阅读理解 李军第一次拿工资，想
28、给每个家人买一份礼物， 请根据对其家人的具体介绍， 为他们选择合适的礼物。 100-150yuan 300-500yuan 100-200yuan 200-300yuan 【小题 1】 Li juns brother likes listening to music, he always listens to songs while reading books or on buses. 【小题 2】 Li Juns father is a taxi driver , he is very busy in the day , but he loves sports very much . He
29、often plays soccer when he is free. 【小题 3】 Li Juns grandma likes exercising . She often walks in the park on sunny days. She hopes to be in good health. 【小题 4】 Li Juns mother is a teacher , she is always busy with her work, so she has a sore back these days, she decides to swim in her free time. 【小题
30、 5】 How much will it take Li Jun to get these present for his family A Less than 700 yuan. B More than 1200yuan. C Less than 1200 yuan D 1000yuan. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：【小题 1】根据 Li juns brother likes listening to music可知，可以为他买音乐播放器。所以应该选。 【小题 2】根据 He often plays soccer
31、 可知，可以为他爸爸买足球。所以本题选。 【小题 3】根据 She often walks in the park 可知，可以为他奶奶买双布鞋。所以本题选。 【小题 4】根据 she decides to swim 可知，他妈妈决定去游泳，故可以为她买件泳衣。所以本题选。 【小题 5】 less than是 “少于 ”，而 more than是 “多于 ”的意思。我们将四件物品的最低价格加起来是 700元，将最高价格加起来是 1200元。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查根据任务完成题目。 点评：本题中的题目只要我们根据题目描述，就可以很容易的选出正确的选项，所以难度较低；只有第 5小题，需要我
32、们熟悉 less than和 more than的用法，然后加以计算方可得出答案：。 Americans love cars They go everywhere in them 8 5 of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses Why does this car culture exist How it started Americas love of cars started after the war(战争 )when soldiers returned ho
33、me from World War II to rebuild their lives They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status(地位 ) The more money they had， the bigger their cars were Making of roads During the war， President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had He decided t
34、o build new four-lane(四车道 )roads in America He said if something happened suddenly， the two-lane roads wouldnt be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started Car lover Not just teenagers are crazy about cars Some Americans
35、 love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully .These are called Art Cars Every April there is an activity in Houston， Texas， where they show their cars Pollution Cars have polluted the environment American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution Many countr
36、ies were angry about it Bush said he had to think of the American economy(经济 )and all the American people that make money from cars Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars 【小题 1】 When did Americans
37、 begin to love cars A Before the new two-lane roads were built B After World War II C During World War II D Before World War II 【小题 2】 New four-1ane roads were build _. A in Germany B by car and oil companies C in America D when something suddenly happened 【小题 3】 The underlined word “building” here
38、means “the building of _” A companies B soldiers lives C houses D roads 【小题 4】 What were other countries feelings about Bushs decision A They agreed with him B They showed anger to it C They paid no attention to it. D The passage doesnt tell us. 【小题 5】 What does the last sentence mean A Its better t
39、o have fewer cars B Its better to make cars that pollute less C Its easier to make cars that pollute less D Its easier to make people have fewer cars 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：【小题 1】根据 Americas love of cars started after the war(战争 )when soldiers returned home from World W
40、ar II 可知，美国人爱车是在二战后，所以本题应该选。 【小题 2】根据 He decided to build new four-lane(四车道 )roads in America可知，应该是在美国。所以本题选。 【小题 3】根据上文我们知道，本句的意思应该是 “汽车和石油公司很喜欢他的主意，所以修路的工程就开始了。 ”所以本题选。 【小题 4】通过 Many countries were angry about it可知，其他国家并不赞成，所以表现出了愤怒。所以本题选。 【小题 5】通过阅读上下 文，本句的意思就是最好有更少的汽车。所以本题选。 考点：本题考查说明文。 点评：本题除了第
41、小题能直接在文中找到答案：外，其他的都需要通过仔细阅读，加以分析推断方能得出答案：，但是只要我们能将题目放进原文，反复比较得出正确的答案：还是比较容易的。 Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot.
42、 Then he dropped out（退学） . But he was full of new ideas. After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life. Steven Jobs lived on
43、 a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. Hi
44、s Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world. He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there arent any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you cant find your favorite career ,go on looking for
45、 it and never give up.” This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives. 【小题 1】 Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _. A never did his lessons B dropped out C always made troubles with his schoolmates D he was full of new ideas 【小题 2】
46、 Why did Steven Jobs go to India A Because he wanted to be a video game designer. B Because he wanted to get some new ideas. C Because he wanted to make a new type of computer. D Because he wanted to have a happy summer. 【小题 3】 Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world. A new ideas B Apple
47、 Computer C video games D saying 【小题 4】 From this passage we know Steven Jobs _. A didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates B liked traveling in India and California C liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true D thought he had many reasons to live in
48、the world 【小题 5】 Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage A The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career. B The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden. C If you cant find the career you love, give it up and try another one. D People remember Jobs because of hi
