1、2014届湖北省潜江市九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Where is Jim I cant find him. -Oh, he to Beijing. A has been to B has gone to C went D was to 答案： B 试题分析：句意：吉姆在哪儿？我找不到他了。 哦，他已经去了北京。在完成时态中 has been to 是已经去过某处，并且已经回来了。 has gone to 是已经去了某处，但是到目前为止还没有回来。 has been in 是已经在某处，并且现在还在那里，而且有可能要延续下去。 结合语境可知选 B。 考点：考
2、查时态 -Well have a day off！ - . Thats great! A Is that so？ B Thanks a lot. C With pleasure D Is that all 答案： A 试题分析： Is that so？真的是这样吗？ Thanks a lot. 多谢； With pleasure 我很乐意； Is that all 就这些吗？句意：我们放一天假。根据下文 ，太棒了。可知选 A最符合语境。 考点：考查情景交际 -This problem is very difficult. -I know,but Jack has working it out.
3、 A succeed in B succeeds in C succeeding in D succeeded in 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这道题非常难。 我知道，但是杰克已经成功的计算出它来了。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。选。 考点：考查时态 -I am not going to the amusement park. - . A So do I B So am I C Neither do I D Neither am I 答案： D 试题分析： “so助动词（情态动词或连系动词）另一主语 ”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使
4、用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用 “neither nor 助动词主语 ”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语 3句型中助动词，包括连系动 词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。根据上文，我不打算去游乐园。可知选 D，最符合语境。我也不去。 考点：考查主谓倒装结构 Doing eye exercises well in our eyes. A work; protecting B works; protecting C works ; protect D work; to protect 答案： B 试
5、题分析：做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。结合语境可知本句描述的是是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语 Doing eye exercises表示抽象含义，故谓语动词用单数。下文中 in 是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故选 B。 考点：考查动词 -I have finished the task . How about you -We havent finished ours . A yet; yet B already; ever C before; already D already; yet 答案： D 试题分析： yet 然而，还，已经，一般用于疑问及否定句中； already已经
6、，早已；ever永远，曾经； before;以 前。句意：我已经完成了这项任务。你呢？ 我还没有完成我们的任务。结合语境可知选 D。 考点：考查副词 The traffic in the city be terrible, but the city has improved a lot. I think you will it soon. A used to;use to B get used to;used to C . used to; get used to D get used to; use to 答案： C 试题分析： be used to sth习惯于某事 ;used to do
7、 sth过去常常做某事 . sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。 get used to习惯于某事。句意：这个城市的交通过去很糟糕，但是现在这个城市提升了很多。我认为你很快就会习惯的。结合语境可知选。 用来做某事。 考点：考查 used用法 Why do you come here -We are here to the public services. A provide ; for B provide ;with C buy; for D give ;to 答案： B 试题分析： provide ; for为 提供，供给，动词后接物，； provide ;with提
8、供给某人某物； buy; for为 买； give ;to送某物给某人。句意：你为什么到这儿来？ 我们来这是为了给大众提供服务。 Provide sth for sb和 provide sb with sth都表示为 提供某物，区别是 for后接表示人的对象， with表示某种物品，故选 B。 考点：考查介词及固定搭配 Jane , what a nice coat you are wearing today! - Thank you ! I _ 480 yuan on it. A cost B took C paid for D spent 答案： D 试题分析： take 用于 it ta
9、kes sb . . . to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（ three hours等），必须用 it 作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容； spend用于 sb spend. . . on sth或者 sb spend. . . in doing sth（ in 可以省略）， spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱； cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗； pay的基本用法是： (1) pay (sb. ) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买 。 (2)pay for sth
10、. 付 的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。句意：简，今天你穿的外套多么漂亮啊！ 谢谢你。我在它上面花了 480元。结合语境可知选 D。 考点：考查动词 you have talk to him , you will find he is a good person. A Though B Once C Because D Unless 答案： B 试题分析： Though 虽然，尽管； Once 一旦，曾经； Because 因为； Unless 除非，如果不。一旦你和他说过话，你就会发现他是一个好人。结合语境可知选 B。 考点：考查连词 -
11、I hear that you have a brother, but I have never seen him. -He the hometown since many years ago. A left B has left C was away from D has been away from 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我听说你有一个兄弟，但是我从来没有见过他。 自从多年前以来他离开了家乡。结合语境可知下文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态，选项 B表示瞬间动作，故选 D。 考点：考查完成时态 -Congretulations to you for your su
12、ccess! -Thank you! your help, I cant make it. A With B Without C Because of D Thanks to 答案： B 试题分析： With带有，伴随，用某种工具； Without没有； Because of因为；thanks to由于，幸亏。句意：祝贺你的成功！ 谢谢你。没有你的帮助，我是做不到的。结合语境可知选 B。 考点：考查介词 I think important for us to learn a foreign language well. A this B that C it D them 答案： C 试题分析：
13、 it 是人称代词 代替物，动物，门外的人，也可作形式主语和宾语等； that是指示代词 指远处的事物，电话中的对方，为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。 This是指示代词，指代距离说话人较近的人或者事物。Them是人称代词，宾格形式。句意：我认为学一门外语对于我们来说很重要。结合语境可知本句中 it 做形式主语指代下文不定式内容，故选 C。 考点：考查代词 - New York is a wonderful place to live . -But many people to buy a house to live in. A cant pay B cant afford C
14、cant spend D can afford 答案： B 试题分析： cant pay不能支付； cant afford买不起； cant spend不能花费； can afford买得起。句意：纽约是一个居住的好地方。 但是许多人买不起房子住。结合语境可知选 B。 考点：考查谓语动词 -What do you think of these flowers？ -They are beautiful I love them very much. A such;that B too;to C so; that D enough; for 答案： C 试题分析： such;that如此 以至于 ；
15、 too;to太 而不能 ； so; that如此 以至于 ； enough; for对 来说足够了。句意：你认为这些花怎么样？ 它们是如此美丽，以至于我非常喜欢它们。结合语境可知选 C。 考点：考查固定短语 完型填空 Skylar is a four-year-old girl. When she learned about Disneyland from TV last July, she began to money. She hoped that she could there some day. One day her parents surprised her with a tri
16、p to Disneyland, but they didnt her to use the money in her money box.When they returned, it was Chrismastime. Skylar decided to buy gifts her money. But when she a show on TV about a local homeless shelter(收容所 ) Called “The Road House”,she asked her mother again and again “homeless” meant and why t
17、hose children needed warm clothes. She couldnt get the homeless children off her . Before Christmas, Skylars mother took her to a to buy gifts. Instead of buying gifts for herself or her family, Skylar a coat and some socks for a little girl in the shelter. When Skylar got home, she the things she h
18、ad bought in a beautiful box.Skylar was very at waiting for Christmas! She was not thinking about Santa Claus or the gifts she would . She was thinking about going to the shelter and giving gifts to a child.On Christmas Eve, Skylar and her family drove to the shelter and she gave the beautiful to a
19、girl, Skylar was very happy helping someone else, her family decided to make the journey to the homeless shelter a tradition. What a beautiful heart young Skylar has! 【小题1】 A lend B save C use D waste A cross B move C live D go A teach B help C ask D invite A from B with C under D on A saw B perform
20、ed C held D desingned A where B when C how D what A mind B hand C wish D plan A school B bank C store D church A wore B received C bought D provided A broke B put C washed D mixed A angry B proud C surprised D excited A offer B get C pack D make A clever B successful C homeless D careful A box B swe
21、ater C card D flower A but B or C and D though 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个善良的小姑娘斯凯拉用自己节省的，去迪士尼乐园的钱，给那些无家可归的孩子们买礼物的故事。从中体现了这位小姑娘以及她的家人的善良。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及动词。 Lend借出； sav
22、e节省，救援； use用，使用；waste浪费。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，她开始省钱。故选 B 【小题 2】考查语境理解及动词。 Cross渡过，横过； move移动，搬家； live居住，生活； go 去，走。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，这个小女孩希望有一天能去迪士尼乐园。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及动词。 Teach教； help 帮助； ask问，要求； invite邀请。结合语境可知此处指的是，她的父母不要求她使用她储钱罐里面的钱。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及介词。 From从，来自； with带有，伴随，用某种工具； under在 下面； on在 上面。联
23、系上下文，可知此处指的是用她的前买一些礼物。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及动词。 Saw看见； performed执行，完成，表演；held举行； designed设计。联系下文，可知此处指的是，她在电视上看到一次演出。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及疑问词。 Where 在哪儿； when 什么时候； how 如何，怎样； what 什么。结合语境可知此处她为的是， “homeless”这个单词时什么意思。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及名词。 Mind精神，头脑； hand手； wish 祝福，心愿；plan 计划。结合语境可知此处指的是，她无法从脑海里面忘掉那些无家可
24、 归的人。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及名词。 School学校； bank银行； store商店，仓库；church 教堂，教派。结合语境可知此处指的是，去商店买礼物。故选 C。考点：考查 【小题 9】考查语境理解及动词。 Wore穿着； received收到； bought买；provided 提供。联系下文，可知此处指的是，她为收容所的一个小女孩买了一件外套和几双袜子。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及动词。 Broke打碎，弄坏； put放； washed洗；mixed混合。结合语境可知此处指的是，她把她买的这些东西放 进一个漂亮的箱子里面。故选 B。 【小题 11】考查
25、语境理解及形容词。 Angry愤怒的； proud骄傲的； surprised惊讶的； excited兴奋的。联系后两句描述，可知此处指的是，斯凯拉很兴奋。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查语境理解及动词。 Offer提供，出价； get到达，获得； pack包装，困扎； make 制作，使得。结合 语境可知此处指的是，她提供的礼物。故选 A。 【小题 13】考查语境理解及形容词。 Clever聪明的； successful成功的；homeless无家可归的； careful仔细的，细心的。联 系前文描述，可知此处指的是，那些无家可归的孩子们。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查语境理解及名词。 Box
26、盒子，箱子； sweater毛衣； card卡片；flower鲜花，花朵。联系前文 but they didnt her to use the money in her money box. 描述，可知此处指的是这个漂亮的箱子。故选 A。 【小题 15】考查语境理解及连词。 But但是，可是； or或者，否则； and和，然后； though虽然，尽管。联系上下文，可知前后是顺接关系。故选 C，然后她的家人就决定把收容所作为旅 程的一站。故选 C。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager.
27、 He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him. Mr. Baker， one of his friends， works in a factory outside the city. Its far from his house and he has to go to work by bus.
28、As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes hes late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasnt enough money. He decides to buy an oldd one. He went to the flea （跳蚤） market and at last he c
29、hose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial （试验） drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him. Mr. King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it
30、worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. Didnt you hear me？ the policeman
31、asked angrily. Yes， I did， sir， said Mr. King， Since it doesnt listen to me， can it obey you？ 【小题 1】 From the passage, we know Mr. King is a . A manager B driver C worker D policeman 【小题 2】 Mr. King is paid more because he _. A always drives very slowly B is not afraid of danger C had driven for yea
32、rs D drives very well 【小题 3】 Mr. Baker went to the flea market to _. A buy a second-hand car B have a trial drive C choose a new car D sell his old car 【小题 4】 Mr. King tried to stop the car when _. A he saw an old woman crossing the street B he saw a big tree C the traffic lights turned red D the po
33、liceman shouted angrily at him 【小题 5】 Which of the following is true？ A Mr. King will be sent away if he keeps being late B Mr. Baker cant afford to buy an old car C Mr. King didnt hear the policeman D Something was wrong with the car 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了金先
34、生是一位驾驶技术不错的司机，他的朋友贝克先生为了及时赶到公司，在资金不足的情况下，就买了一辆二手车。可知在去上班的路上由于某些故障，差点撞到一位老妇人，被交警抓住了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. 描述，可知金先生是一个给经理开车的司机，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. 他
35、开车和细心，在危险时刻能保持冷静，并且避免了几次交通事故。可见他的驾驶技术很好。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中 He decides to buy an oldd one. He went to the flea （跳蚤） market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. 描述，可知贝克先生打算买一辆二手车。故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中 And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it，描述，可知当红灯亮时
36、，他准备停车。故选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据文中 He tried to stop it， but he failed Since it doesnt listen to me， can it obey you？ 可知是这辆车除了某种故障。故选 D。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 Alex Rawlings, from Oxford University, Has been named the UKs most multilingual(说多种语言的 )person. The 21-year-old British student can speak 11 language and is
37、 learning a 12th, He knows English, Greek, German, French, Dutch, Afrikaans, Spanish,Catalan,ltalian, Russian and Hebrew.Rawlings mother, who is half Greek, spoke to him in English, Greek and some French when he was growing up. Rawlings is studying German and Russian at university now. He taught him
38、self other languages like Dutch because he wanted to talk to people on his travels or simply because he thought the language was interesting or beautiful.“When I was a kid, I always wanted to speak different languages,” Rawlings said. “My parents often took me to my moms family in Greece. My dad wor
39、ked in Japan for four years. I was always frustrated that I couldnt talk to other kids in those countries because of the language. ” Thanks to his talent for languages, Rawliings has made many friends. He also thinks that picking up new languages getseasier over time.Rawlings plans to perfect his Ru
40、ssian while studying in the small Russian city of Yaroslavi and the next language he plans to learn is Arabic.“No matter how many languages I Iearn, my favorite language is always Greek because I have spoken it since childhood,” he said. 【小题 1】 Where does Alex Rawlings come from A. The UK. B. The US
41、A. C. Germany. D. Italy. 【小题 2】 Alex Rwlings mother spoke to him in the following languages EXCEPT when he was young. A Greek B Dutch C French D English 【小题 3】 How is Alex Rawlings going to improve his Russian A By getting a Russian tutor. B By reading Russian books. C By watching Russian movies. D
42、By studying in a Russian city. 【小题 4】 Alex Rawlings likes Greek best because . A his parents speak it B he thinks its interesting C he thinks its easy to learn D he has spoken it since childhood 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Alex Rawlings fathers family is in Japan
43、. B Chinese is the next language Alex Rawlings plans to learn. C Alex Rawlings showed great interest in learning languages from a young age. D Learning new languages becomes more and more difficult for Alex Rawlings. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一位来自英国的，能说 11种语言的一个年
44、轻人 亚历克斯罗林斯。他自小就对多种语言很感兴趣，并且通过努力，掌握了多种语言，现在正准备学习第 12种语言。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据第一段 Alex Rawlings, from Oxford University,可知亚历克斯罗林斯来自剑桥大学，而剑桥大学是英国的一所著名大学，所以他来自英国。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根 据第二段 Rawlings mother, who is half Greek, spoke to him in English, Greek and some French when he eas growing up. 描述，可知他的母亲用英语，希腊语
45、和法语同他交谈。故选 B，荷兰语。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段 Rawlings plans to perfect his Russian while studying in the small Russian city of Yaroslavi 描述，可知他打算去一座俄罗斯的小城学习俄语。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段 my favorite language is always Greek because I have spoken it since childhood,” he said. 描述，可知他喜欢希腊语的原因是因为他自小就说希腊语。故选 D
46、。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文第三段 “When I was a kid, I always wanted to speak different languages,” Rawlings said. 描述，可知他自小就对各种语言感兴趣。故选 C。 考点：考查人物传记类阅读 Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报） the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosph
47、ere（大气） , because this is where the weather forms（形成 ） . They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家） can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in
48、 sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较） them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were inven
