1、2013-2014学年吉林省实验中学高二教学评估（一）英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dads office. When he told me that he was laid off, I thought he was joking. Then I noticed his seriousne
2、ss and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker. He has prided himself on his career. 【小题 1】 I guess I had taken his work for granted. 【小题 2】 For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after
3、 school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs.【小题 3】 He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my spending money, which wasnt much. I also found a part-time job. 【小题 4】 He explained that he never wanted
4、 to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it. One evening I asked if he needed help. “Only if it doesnt affect school,” he said. I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. 【小题 5】 The terrible ex
5、perience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B. I can ask for help and take risks. What I have learned from my dads understanding of business and his work ethic（信条） are two of the most important lessons I wi
6、ll ever learn. And they will be my principles for success. A. Providing for our family has been his joy. B. I made every effort to solve his problems. C. I began to notice how losing his job had affected him. D. My fathers unemployment created many changes in our lives. E. After months of searching,
7、 my dad decided to go in a totally different direction. F. His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career. G. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action influenced me a lot. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 G 试题分析：本文主要讲述的是父亲失业以后家庭生活的
8、变化，以及父亲自身所产生的变化。同时父亲对我的人生也产生了很大的影响。 【小题 1】 A 推理题。父亲作为家里的掉顶梁柱，养活家人是他的职责所在，我也把这一点当成理所当然的事情。根据上下文说明 A项正确。 【小题 2】 D 推理题。根据下面两句 For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school.可知本段描述的是父亲失业以后的家庭生活的变化。故 D项符合上下文。 【小题 3】 C 推理
9、题。根据下面三句 He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my spending money, which wasnt much. I also found a part-time job. 可知都是在描述失业以后，父亲身上的变化，也就是说失业对爸爸的影响。故 C项符合上下文。 【小题 4】 E 根据下一句 He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he w
10、as going to start his own business.可知父亲开始自己做生意，不想在做员工而悲哀别人所解雇。故 E项正确。 【小题 5】 G 推理题。根据接下来的两句 The terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B.可知父亲失业的经历对我也产生了很大的影响。故 G项符合上下文。故 G正确。 考点：考察故事类短文 完型填空
11、 I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. Im left . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, children from different races and religions played and studied in harmony. At that time my fam
12、ily lived a stones from Ismails. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hinduwe just our differences. Perhaps ， our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well or otherwise. We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we d th
13、e countryside on our bicycles， hoping to the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his . When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismails family later returned to their village, and I touch with him. One spring afternoo
14、n in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I my destination. The driver acknowledged my but did not move off. Instead, he looked at me. “Raddar he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号 ).I was astonished at being so addressed (称呼 ).Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two we still recognized ea
15、ch other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something to describe. If we can allow our children to be without prejudice, theyll build friendships with people， regardless of race or religion, who will be their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and we c
16、an truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “We happy few. We band of brothers. 【小题1】 A interested B pleased C puzzled D excited A parties B cities C villages D races A why B which C how D when A together B around C alone D apart A drop B throw C move D roll A refused B made C sought D accepted
17、A paid B meant C preserved D treated A explore B search C discover D desert A get through B deal with C come across D take away A arrival B choice C effort D company A lost B gained C developed D missed A stated B ordered C decided D chose A attempts B instructions C opinions D arrangements A anxiou
18、sly B carelessly C disappointedly D fixedly A familiarly B strangely C fully D coldly A departures B months C years D decades A possible B funny C hard D clear A them B themselves C us D ourselves A from B by C with D against A still B otherwise C then D instead 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】
19、 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析： 本文通过作者和儿时的伙伴虽然信奉的宗教不同但是彼此非常要好，分别多年后再次巧遇使双方激动不已。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们要排除种族歧视，同甘共苦，创建和谐社会。最后一段点出文章主旨大意。 【小题 1】 C考查形容词辨析。根据下文的作者的疑问 “为什么这些人有那些不信任和问
20、题呢？ ”可知作者感到非常困惑，选择 puzzled。 【小题 2】 D考查名词辨 析。根据最后一段第一句中出现的 without prejudice“没有种族歧视 ”和下文的 regardless of race or religion“不管种族和宗教 ”，可推知本空选择 D项。 【小题 3】 D考查连词词义辨析。本句是个定语从句，先行词指的是 20世纪 60年代的时候，所以用 when。 【小题 4】 A考查上下文逻辑搭配。那个时候我们来自不同种族的孩子们一起（ together）玩，一起学习，相处融洽。 【小题 5】 B考查固定短语辨析。 a stones throw 近在咫尺，本句指的
21、是我家当时离 Ismail的 家很近。 【小题 6】 D考查动词辨析以及上下文的逻辑关系。 differences指的是上文提到的 Ismail是个穆斯林教，并且我是印度教，根据下文的解释可知我们接受（ accept）彼此的信奉的宗教的不同。 【小题 7】 B考查上下文的逻辑关系。 well meant“善意的 ”是个固定短语，本句指的是我们的老人没有用那些不必要的建议或善意的建议还是其他的方面来充满我们的大脑。 【小题 8】 A考查固定搭配选择 explore“探索，考查 ”来形容当时作者和他的伙伴童真无邪的心理觉得一切都很新鲜，骑着自行车来 “探索 ”乡下未知的 事物。 【小题 9】 C考
22、查动词短语辨析由于没去过乡下，再说是骑着自行车当然是想遇到一些没遇到过的事情， come across“偶然中遇到 ”。 【小题 10】 D考查名词辨析根据上文的 accompany“陪同 ”可知答案：为company， “有他的陪伴我感到很高兴 ”。 【小题 11】 A考查动词短语搭配以及逻辑关系辨析根据下文 Unexpectedly! It was Ismail!可推知自从各自搬家后他们两个失去了（ lost）联系 【小题 12】 A考查动词词义辨析。我叫了一个出租车并说明（ state）了我的目的地 【小题 13】 B考查名词词义辨析。这个司机告知我他获悉我到达的方向(instructi
23、ons) 【小题 14】 D考查副词词义辨析。由于是多年之后好朋友见面当然是 Ismail应该是目不转睛地盯着我，选择 fixedly 表示不相信自己的眼睛，直盯盯的看着我， 【小题 15】 A考查副词词义辨析。根据上文的 childhood nickname，可知是熟悉的称呼 familiarly，选择可知作者在异地有人叫他儿时的绰号感到非常震惊 【小题 16】 D考查上下文逻辑关系。根据本段第一句时间是 in 1983和第二段第一句 20世纪 60年代可推 知事情过了 20多年，选择 decade“十年 ”。 【小题 17】 C考查形容词辨析。根据语境和本句中的 a true affect
24、ion，可知当时作者的心情是难以（ hard）形容。 【小题 18】 B考查代词的逻辑代指。选择 themselves指的是我们孩子们他们自己。 【小题 19】 B考查介词辨析。 by ones side through thick and thin“和某人同甘共苦，共同支持 ”。 【小题 20】 C考查副词的辨析。社会被建立在这样的友谊之上，那么（ then）我们如莎士比亚所写的亚那样真正能为 “一支兄弟的 队伍 ”。 考点：考察人生感悟类短文 A motto is a sentence or a phrase _【小题 1】 _ can inspire us especially when
25、 we are _【小题 2】 _ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _【小题 3】 _.” Sometimes I am lazy and dont want to make efforts _【小题 4】 _
26、(work) hard, _【小题 5】 _ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto _【小题 6】 _ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much _【小题 7】 _(confident). My motto also
27、 makes me become _【小题 8】 _ independent person. That is to say, I wont rely on others easily. My friends, what is your motto If you still havent got a motto, please choose _【小题 9】 _ because a motto can have a great effect _【小题 10】 _ you. 答案： 【小题 1】 that/which 【小题 2】 faced 【小题 3】 themselves 【小题 4】 to
28、work 【小题 5】 but 【小题 6】 where 【小题 7】 confidence 【小题 8】 an 【小题 9】 one 【小题 10】 on 试题分析： 【小题 1】 that/which 本句是一个定语从句，先行词是指物的名词 a sentence or a phrase，后面的定语从句中缺少主语，故使用 that/which指代先行词在句中做主语。 【小题 2】 faced 本句中的 faced是动词 face的过去分词转换而来的形容词，构成固定搭配 be faced with 面对着 ； 【小题 3】 themselves 本句是一个谚语：天助自助者。句中的反身代词the
29、mselves作为动词 help的宾语，表示强调。 【小题 4】 to work 固定搭配 make efforts to do sth努力做某事；其中的不定式表示目的说明努力的目的是什么。 【小题 5】 but 句意：有时候我很懒，也不努力学习，但是我一想起我的格言，就会不立刻精力充沛起来。根据上下文语境可知本句表示转折，故使用 but。 【小题 6】 where 本句是一个地点状语从句，修饰句中的动词 write my motto，在句中做状语。 【小题 7】 confidence 形容词 much后面要接名词，形成偏正 结构，本句是指我的格言给我信心。 【小题 8】 an 本空后面的名词
30、 person是一个可数名词，前面使用不定冠词 an表示泛指。 【小题 9】 one 本句中的 one指代可数名词单数形式 a motto，表示泛指。指我也选择了一个格言。 【小题 10】 on 考察固定搭配 have a great effect on 对 有很大的影响。 考点：考察语法填空 阅读理解 Here are some advertisements taken from a newspaper. （ 1） Dear Drew Carter, Your first year on this earth has been a pleasure ride for all of us. W
31、e love you! Dad and Mom and many friends （ 2） Lawlis-Clarke The Doctor Virgil and Marjorie Lawlis are pleased to announce the engagement of their daughter Diane Susan to Mr. Robert Brent Clarks, son of Mr. and Mrs. James Clarks of Herford, Texas. A spring wedding is planned in House. （ 3） Isbell-Fos
32、s Mr. and Mrs. Davis K. Isbell announce the marriage of their daughter Dang to Mr. Stanley Foss, son of Mrs. John Sipe of Ada, Minnessota. The wedding will be early April at Abiding Love Lutheran Church. （ 4） Story-Kurio Miss Stephanie Story and Mr. Todd Warren Kurio were married on February 5, at h
33、alf past seven oclock in the evening in Highland Park Prebytefian Church in Dallas, Texas. The bride is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Brue Story Jr. of Dallas. The groom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Stanley Kurio of Austin. 【小题 1】 What would be the best title for the first advertisement
34、A We Love You B Happy lst Birthday C One Year Old D Our One-Year-Old Son 【小题 2】 Lawlis and Clarke are going to get married_. A in a church B where Clarkes parents live C against their parents will D to Lawlis parents joy 【小题 3】 Who are now married couple A Lawlis and Clarke B Dang Isbell and Foss C
35、Story and Kurio D The text doesnt say. 【小题 4】 Who got or will get married in spring A Not only Lawlis and Clarke but also Isbell and Foss B Neither Lawlis and Clarke nor Isbell and Foss C Either Isbell and Foss or Story and Kurio D Neither Lawlis and Clarke nor Story and Kurio 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D
36、【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文介绍了 4则不同的广告，在各个广告里详细介绍了与之有关的具体信息。 【小题 1】 B 推理题 .根据第一则广告 Your first year on this earth has been a pleasure ride for all of us. We love you!可知这所一对父母给一岁的孩子的生日祝福 .故 B正确 . 【小题 2】 D 推理题 .根据第二则广告 The Doctor Virgil and Marjorie Lawlis are pleased to announce the engagement of their
37、daughter Diane Susan to Mr. Robert Brent Clarks, son of Mr. and Mrs. James Clarks of Herford, Texas.可知 Lawlis对女儿的结婚和高兴 .故 D正确 . 【小题 3】 C 推理题 .根据文章最后一段第一句 Miss Stephanie Story and Mr. Todd Warren Kurio were married on February 5中的 were可知他们是在过去就结婚了。故 C正确。 【小题 4】 A 推理题。根据 2， 3广告中的 A spring wedding is p
38、lanned in House.和 The wedding will be early April at Abiding Love Lutheran Church可知这两个婚礼都是在春天进行的。故 A正确。 考点：考察信息筛选类短文阅读 Stop Spam! When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I h
39、ave an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming (发送垃圾邮件 ) a crime. If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse.
40、Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual (个人的 ) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying am
41、ount of spam each time This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their
42、 local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passes on
43、 to the consumer. For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法 ) against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this
44、 convenience. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “correspondence” in the Paragraph 1 probably mean A messages B ideas C connections D programs 【小题 2】 According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam A Companies rely on e-mail for communications. B More people in the world commun
45、icate by e-mails. C Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail. D More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam. 【小题 3】 According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam A The business B The advertiser. C The employee D The consumer. 【小题 4】 What is the purpose of the text A To inform.
46、B To educate. C To persuade. D To instruct. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：本文主要讲述的是垃圾邮件的危害，目的在于说服立法机构设立相关的法律禁止垃圾邮件的泛滥。 【小题 1】 A 推理题。根据本句 I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.可知 correspondence是与前面的advertisements相似的内容，故 A项信息，两
47、者都属于我们的邮箱里不想要的东西。故 A正确。 【小题 2】 D 细节题。根据第 2段 2,3行 As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual (个人的 ) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails.可知垃圾邮件的主要原因是广告商使用垃圾广告来宣传产品。故 D正确。 【小题 3】 D 细节题。根据文章第三段最后一句 These computer problems raise production costs of companies
48、, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer可知最终的受害者是顾客。故 D正确。 【小题 4】 C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是垃圾邮件的危害，目的在于说服立法机构设立相关的法律禁止垃圾邮件的泛滥。故 C正确。 考点：考察社会现象类短文 BORDER CROSSINGS While there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring across the border, you must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than $10.000. PERSONAL EXEMPTIONS（免税） ON PURCHASES AMERICANS RETURNING TO THE US Less than 48 hours: $ 200 US 48 hours or more: $ 800 US duty-free personal exemption. next $ 1.000 US at 3% Including up to 100
