2013-2014学年山西省孝义三中高二第一学期期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2013-2014学年山西省孝义三中高二第一学期期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to be more productive Sometimes your productivity(效率 )comes to a stop._ 【小题 1】 _A coffee might help, but even then, completing that task seems like an impossibility. Thankfully, there are some ways to help with
2、this. Eat more super foods Just having pizza for lunch is not going to power you through the day. _【小题 2】_A study by Great Brains International Labor Organization found that the food one eats has a direct influence on productivity. It even said that eating proper foods could increase the productivit
3、y level by 20% Look at pictures of cute baby animals _【小题 3】 _But a recent study found that people were more productive after they looked at pictures of cute baby animals than those who didnt. Take a break _【小题 4】 _This is especially for people who work at a computer. In 2011, professors from Univer
4、sity of Illinois explored a persons ability to concentrate on computer tasks for an hour. The result: Those who took two short breaks in an hour werent worse than the people who worked straight through. _【小题 5】 _ If a person in the meeting is checking his phone and taking notes at the same time, he
5、is no different from someone who is just smoking , according to researchers. A Get away from coffee. B Concentrate on one activity. C You cant possibly do anything right now. D That is not just personal experience talking. E. Taking regular breaks increases productivity. F. You can write down when y
6、oure most productive. G. Looking at pictures of animals seems like time-wasting. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】结合该段首句 -有时你的效率会停下来,及 51空后句子 -一杯咖啡或许帮祝你,但是甚至是在那一刻,完成那个任务似乎像是一种不可能,故 C正确。 【小题 2】结合 52空后一句 -研究表明一个人所吃的食物对效率有直接的影响,可知并非是随便说说就行的,故 D正确。 【小题 3】结合该段所 在标题及后一句的 “Look at pic
7、tures of cute baby animals”,故 G正确 【小题 4】结合该段所在标题及空后的句子,故 E正确。 【小题 5】结合所在段 -如果一个在开会中的人一方面在查看手机,一方面在记笔记,他很可能与一个仅仅吸烟的人没有太大的区别,再结合选项应集中在一项活动上,故 B正确。 考点:考查的是上下文的语境理解能力和主旨句的概括能力。 单项选择 * I can guess you were in a hurry. You your sweater inside out. A had worn B wore C were wearing D are wearing 答案: D 试题分析:
8、现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。此句含义为我能猜出你当时很匆忙。你现在把毛衣都穿反了。故 D正确。 考点:时态 She is the only one of the students who _ praised by the teacher. A is B are C has D have 答案: A 试题分析: 定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数形式与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。 the only one of+复数名词 +关系代词 +动词单数 一般现在时的被动语态。本题大意,她是学生中唯一受到老师表扬的人。故 A正确 考点:定语从句,被动语态,主谓一致。 They talked
9、for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school. A which B that C who D whom 答案: B 试题分析:限制行定语从句中,只用 that的情况 当先行词既有人又有物,由题可知,先行词为 things and persons ,在定语从句中作动词 remembered的宾语,本题大意,在大约一个小时的时间里,他们都在谈论学校里记得的那些人和那些事。故 B正确。 考点:定语从句 It was not _she took off the glasses _ I realized s
10、he was a famous film star. A when; that B until; that C until; when D when; until 答案: B 试题分析: notuntil 句型的强调句: It is/was not until +被强调部分 +that+其他成分。所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但结构必须完整。本题大意,直到她摘掉墨镜我才意识到她是一个著名的电影明星。故 B正确。 考点:强调句 _ the day went on, the weather got worse. A With B Since C While D As 答案: D 试题分析
11、:从属连词 as可 表示从句和主句的两个动作交替进行或同时完成,可译为 “随着 ”。本题大意,随着时间的流逝,天气变得越来越糟糕了。故 D 正确。A. With 介词,不能引导句子, “随着 ”B. Since 从属连词, “既然 ”C. While 从属连词,引导的动作必须是持续性的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。 考点:从属连词 as的用法。 He went home for lunch_ the clock struck twelve. A while B immediately C right away D at once 答案: B 试题分析:从属连词 immediately可表示从
12、句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即发生,常译为 “一 就 ” 本题大意,一到 12点他就回家去吃午饭。故 B正确。 A. while 并列连词, “而,却 ”,表示对比。 C. right away 立刻,马上 D. at once 立刻 考点:从属连词 immediately的用法。 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. A companies B branches C organizations D businesses 答案: B 试题分析: company公司 branch
13、分行 organization组织 business商业 本题大意,银行总行在北京,但是全国都有分行,故 B正确。 考点:名词词义辨析 Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _I can have time for a cup of tea. A as soon as B as a result of C in case D so that 答案: D 试题分析: as soon as 一 就 . as a result of 由于 in case 以免 so that 以便,为了。本题大意,我想要提前 20分钟到达以便我有时间喝茶。 故 D正确 考点:状语从句
14、引导词辨析 E-mail, as well as the telephone, _an important part in daily communication. A is playing B have played C are playing D play 答案: A 试题分析: “名词 +as well as+名词 ”结构作主语时,位于动词的单复数形式要与第一个名词( E-mail)保持一致。本题大意,电子邮件以及电话在日常交流中起着重要的作用。故 A正确。 考点:主谓一致 He has decided to settle _in France because he is fond of
15、 the romantic country. A temporary B temporarily C permanent D permanently 答案: D 试题分析: temporary 暂时的 temporarily 暂时地 permanent 永久的 permanently 永久地 本题大意,他已经决定在法国定居,因为他喜欢上了这个浪漫的国度。 故 D正确。 考点:形容词与副词词义辨析 It is almost five years_ we saw each other last time. A before B since C for D when 答案: B 试题分析: “it
16、is +一段时间 +since从句 ”句型中, since引导的从句谓语动词若是持续性动词,常理解为某一状态的终止;若是终止性动词,则理解为某一动作的开始。本题大意,自从上次见面以来,我们已经有将近五年的时间没见面了。 故 B正确。 考点:句型: it is +一段时间 +since从句 My plan is to _ next weekend, when the summer vacation begins, for Kunming, the city for its beauty and mild temperature A take off B get off C go off D se
17、t off 答案: D 试题分析: take off 起飞 get off 下车 go off 离开 set off 出发 本题大意,昆明因它的美丽和温暖的天气而著名,我的计划是下周末去那里,那时暑假开始了。 故 D正确。 考点:动词短语辨析 _, or we will be late for the meeting! A Moving on B Get a moving on C Get a move on D Get on a moving 答案: C 试题分析: get a move on 赶快。祈使句 +or+陈述句,祈使句通常省略主语,以动词原形开头。本题大意,赶快,否则我们开会就要
18、迟到了!故 C正确。 考点:祈使句 +or+陈述句 As we know, many of Zhang Yimous movies are_ the countryside where there is a beautiful scenery. A made of B located in C begun with D set in 答案: D 试题分析: be made of 由 制成 be located in 位于 begin with 开始 be set in 以 为背景 此句含义为我们知道,张艺谋的很多电影都是以拥有着迷人美景的乡村为背景。 故 D正确。 考点:动词短语辨析 “You
19、 cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away. A run B running C to run D ran 答案: B 试题分析:分词 running与句中主语 Janet为逻辑上的主谓关系,与句中谓语动词 shout同时发生。本题大意, “你不能抓住我! ”Janet喊着,逃跑了,故 B正确。分词作状语的用法需要注意分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。 考点:分词作状语 完型填空 I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was _ a
20、long. The song was a _ one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it _, however. The sweet sound of the music _ and there came the _ news. Gas prices _ again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this _ world we live in. _, I could take no more and turne
21、d off the _. Silence seemed preferable to listening to _ else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a town and _ the people as I drove by. A tall man was _ an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. A smiling woman
22、was _ food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the _ being laid out before them. A young man was walking along, carrying his _ safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both _. I laughed too as I looked at all of his _. The radio may have been off in
23、my car, _ in my heart I was _ singing. In truth, this world could have more kindness and less _. Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy. 【小题1】 A talking B singing C walking D driving A long B boring C joyful D sad A appeared B remained C happened D
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