2013-2014学年广东省清远市高二下期末英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2013-2014学年广东省清远市高二下期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 When an important holiday comes, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy 【小题 1】 matters. Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. 【小题
2、 2】 , I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their childrens birthday, but their children seem to be very 【小题 3】 (forget).They seldom do something in return. Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son
3、 came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, 【小题 4】 (meet) him at the station. On arriving home, much 【小题 5】 my surprise, my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, 【小题 6】 (say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, 【小题 7】 shows not only hours, minut
4、es and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment. Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. 【小题 8】 is natural for people to have such concerns and worries, but things may not turn out as badly
5、 as 【小题 9】 (expect).We need to look more at the positive side of life, as a famous writer once said, “Life is 【小题 10】 best classroom one can never get.” 答案: 【小题 1】 that 【小题 2】 However 【小题 3】 forgetful 【小题 4】 met 【小题 5】 to 【小题 6】 saying 【小题 7】 which 【小题 8】 It 【小题 9】 expected 【小题 10】 the 试题分析:文章大意:本文讲
6、述父母常常记得儿女的 生日,而儿女很少记得父母的生日。但作者的儿子给他意外的惊喜。 【小题 1】 that。考查强调句。强调结构为 It is + 强调部分 + that ,这里强调主语 the act itself rather than the thing you buy。是行动本身,而不是你买的东西有意义。 【小题 2】 However。考查副词。根据后句 I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student.可以这里为转折。然而,我从来没有收到过我儿子的任 何礼物,他是一名大学生。 【小题 3】 forget
7、ful。考查形容词。这里用形容词作表语。父母从不会忘记庆祝孩子的生日,但孩子们看起来非常健忘。 【小题 4】 met。考查时态。根据前后句时态可知用一般过去时。句意:当儿子暑假回来,通常,妻子和我到车站去接他。 【小题 5】 to。考查短语固定搭配。这里考查短语 to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是。句意:一回到家,令我很惊讶的是,他拿出了一个腕表给我。 【小题 6】 saying。考查非谓语动词。这里用现在分词 saying作伴随状语。句意:他拿出了一个腕表给我 ,说它是我生日礼物。 【小题 7】 which。考查定语从句。这里考查非限定性定语从句,先行词为watch,故用 whi
8、ch。句意:它是一款非常时尚的手表,不仅显示时、分、秒,也显示日期。 【小题 8】 It。考查主语从句。 It作形式主语,真正的主语为不定式 to have such concerns and worries。这里表示:你是一个大懦夫。 【小题 9】 expected。考查短语的固定搭配。这里考查固定短语 as expected如预料的一样。但事情并非我们所预料的那样糟。 【小题 10】 the。考查冠词。修饰形 容词最高级,用定冠词 the。句意:生命是一个永远无法得到最好的课堂。 考点:考查记叙文 完型填空 Exam anxiety is something that almost eve
9、ry person experiences during his or her student life. Little anxiety actually helps one and work hard for the exams. However, if students spend all their time in feeling , a lot of valuable study time would be lost. In this competitive world, cause a lot of nervousness in students. For some, exam an
10、xiety encourages them to work hard, while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance, leading to academic and lack of confidence. In fact, some students are anxious by nature and easily get nervous when they face a(n) situation. They will think even if they have prepared well. They fea
11、r that they may what they have studied, and when it is too much, their is likely to come true. One of the most important methods of exam anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Studying regularly for a few hours every day helps increase the of students. If students are not able to handle anxiety or n
12、ervousness, they could talk to their teachers, parents, friends or instructors. should also avoid giving pressure to their kids to do well. Creating a peaceful and atmosphere at home can be greatly helpful. To and sleep properly is also important. Students tend to avoid sleep and starve themselves d
13、ue to anxiety, but it is to their academic performance and health. Its better that students should plan their time well and take proper breaks between studies. They should always remember to set aside some time for their since some entertainment helps them relax and concentrate. 【小A concentrate B re
14、lax C succeed D experience 题1】 A curious B confident C anxious D calm A plans B breaks C jobs D exams A failure B achievement C preparation D performance A peaceful B stressful C natural D avoidable A positively B confidently C intentionally D negatively A remember B forget C confuse D lose A fear B
15、 dream C expectation D competition A increasing B feeling C avoiding D creating A relaxation B pressure C nervousness D confidence A Teachers B Parents C Friends D Instructors A relaxing B exciting C depressing D worrying A learn B play C rest D eat A helpful B harmful C important D nice A studies B
16、 habits C hobbies D meals 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。考试是许多学生的梦魇,文章说明了怎么来缓解学生考试中的焦虑。 【小题 1】考查动词。 A concentrate集中; B relax放松; C succeed成功;D experience体验。根据后面的 work h
17、ard for the exams可知这里为集中注意力。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查形容词。 A curious好奇的; B confident自信的; C anxious焦急的; D calm镇静的。根据后句 a lot of valuable study time would be lost.许多宝贵的学习时间将会失去,可知这里是指学生在感到焦虑上花费时间。故选C。 【小题 3】考查名词。 A plans计划; B breaks打破; C jobs工作;D exams考试。根据常识及后句 For some, exam anxiety encourages them to work hard
18、, while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance可知考试引起许多学生的紧张。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查名词。 A failure失败; B achievement成就; C preparation准备; D performance表现。根据前句 while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance可知这里指学习不及格。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词。 A peaceful平静的; B stressful紧张的; C natural自然的;
19、 D avoidable可避免的。根据前句 In fact, some students are anxious by nature and easily get nervous可知这里指当他们面临紧张的状况时候。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查副词。 A positively积极地; B confidently自信地;C intentionally 有目的地; D negatively 消极地。即使他们已经充分的准备了,他们也消极地认为。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查动词。 A remember 记得; B forget 忘记; C confuse 使困惑;D lose失去。他们害怕他们会忘记他们
20、所学的。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词。 A fear害怕; B dream梦想; C expectation解释;D competition竞争。根据前一句 They fear that they may what they have studied,可知他们的害怕可能成为现实。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词。 A increasing 增加; B feeling 感觉; C avoiding 避免;D creating创造。避免考试焦虑的最重要的方法之一是预先充分的准备。故选C。 【小题 10】考查名词。 A relaxation放松; B pressure压力; C nervousn
21、ess紧张; D confidence自信。每天有规律的学习几个小时帮助学生增加自信。故选 D。 【小题 11】考查名词。 A Teachers老师; B Parent父母; C Friends朋友;D Instructors导师。根据前一句 If students are not able to handle anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, parents, friends or instructors.提及到老师、朋友和导师,故此处应当为父母。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词。 A relaxing放松
22、; B exciting激动; C depressing失望; D worrying担心。根据此句中 Creating a peaceful and atmosphere at home can be greatly helpful.的 peaceful“平静的 ”相近的词,故 用 relaxing,表示 “放松的 ”。故选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词。 A learn学习; B play玩; C rest休息; D eat吃。后句 Students tend to avoid sleep and starve themselves due to anxiety中的 starve是提示。句意
23、:恰当的吃饭、睡觉也是很重要的。故选 D。 【小题 14】考查形容词。 A helpful有帮助的; B harmful有害的;C important 重要的; D nice 美好的。但是对他们的学习表现和健康是有害的。故选 B。 【小题 15】考查名词。 A studies学习; B habits习惯; C hobbies爱好;D meals膳食。根据后句 since some entertainment helps them relax and concentrate.可知这里是:应当为他们的爱好留些时间。故选 C。 考点:考查说明文 阅读理解 The day when the jobs
24、were handed out was one of the most exciting moments for all the children in the class. It took place during the first week of the term. Every kid was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year. Some jobs were more interesting than others, and the children were
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