1、2013-2014学年江苏省前黄高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The radio club in our school, which is in _ charge of Hao Zhe, is much more than just _music for everyone. A /; / B /; the C the; / D the; the 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：我们学校由郝哲负责的播音室不仅仅为大家播放音乐。固定短语： in the charge of“某事由某人负责 ”； in charge of “某人负责某事 ”； music是不可数名词
2、，前面没冠词，选 C。 考点：考查冠词用法。 You and I could hardly work together, _ A could you B couldnt I C couldnt we D could we 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：你和我几乎不可能在一起工作，是吗？前面句子中出现否定词，后面的反义疑问句用肯定形式；再根据主语 you and I 判断答案：选 D。 考点：考查反义 疑问句。 -What did the young man come to your company for - He wanted a job, _could help him support h
3、is family. A what B one C that D one that 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： 这位年轻人来你们公司是为了什么目的呢？ 他想找份工作，一份能够让他养家糊口的工作。逗号后面有谓语动词，但所有选项都不能引导定语从句，故判断为同位语 one后的定语从句，选 D。 考点：考查代词用法。 - I hear that Jane has achieved great success. - _ and _. A So she has; so have you B So she has; so you have C She has so; so have you D So s
4、he does; so do you 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： 我听说 Jane获得了很大成功。 她的确如此，而且你也一样。 “So+主语 +动词 ”意思是 “的确如此 ”； “So +动词 +主语 ”意思是 “某人也如此 ”，根据句意判断选 A。 考点：考查倒装句。 Emergency line operators must always _calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A grow B appear C become D stay 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：
5、紧急电话接线员必须总是保持冷静并且确保他们能够获得所有需要的信息以便能够给予人们帮助。 A 变得； B 看上去，出现； C 变得，成为；D保持。固定短语： stay calm“保持冷静 ”，选 D。 考点：考查动词辨析。 -Do you have any idea what Hawk does all day - I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _. A does writing B writes C is writing D spends on writing 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： 你知道 Hawk一
6、整天都做什么吗？ 我知道他至少花费和写作同样多的时间去看电视。在比较状语从句中为了避免重复用助动词 does、did或者 do来代替前面出现动词，而固定短语： spend timemoney doing sth ,答案：选 A。 考点：考查省略句。 - Why are you so angry - Jack failed to return my tennis bat on time again. He _his words. A is always eating B has always eaten C always eat D always ate 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： 你为什么
7、这么生气呢？ 杰克没能够按时归还我的网球拍。他总是食言。固定句型： be always doing sth “总是做某事 ”，选 A。 考点：考查动词时态。 All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once. A should be; be operated on B was; must be operated on C was; should be operated D was; be operated on 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：医院的所有医生都坚持认为他受伤
8、很严重，应该立刻进行手术。Insist当 “坚持认为 ”的时候后面的从句用陈述语气；而当 “坚持要求做 ”的时候，宾语从句用 should +动词原型，选 D。 考点：考查动词用法。 The father along with his children _ solving word puzzles. A are like B is like C like D likes 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：父亲还有孩子们都喜欢猜字谜游戏。根据句意可知 like在此处是 “喜欢 ”的意思，排除 AB选项；而主语后如果有 with、 along with 、 together with等修饰语时，谓语动
9、词要和主语保持一致，选 D。 考点：考查主谓一致。 _it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in the sea when you visit Hawaii! A What fun B What a fun C How fun D How a fun 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：当你去夏威夷的时候跳进池塘或者到大海里游泳是多么有趣的事情啊！感叹句的构成： What+（ a/ an） +名词 +主语 +谓语； How +adj / adv/ v+主语 +谓语， fun是不可数名词，选 A。 考点：考查感叹句。 _ the rain falling s
10、o hard, it becomes more and more difficult to carry on the rescue work. A Since B As C With D For 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：雨下地这么大，实施救援工作变得越来越难。 A既然，自从；B由于； C带有； D因为，为了。由结构判断前面没有谓语动词，是 with 复合结构，选 C。 考点：考查固定结构。 Chinese President visited AIDS patients in Beijings Ditan Hospital on the World AIDS Day, _ was on D
11、ec.1,2010, and _ theme was to give all the AIDS patients medical care. A which; whose B which; of which C when; whose D on which, its 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：在 2010年 12月 1日世界艾滋病日中国主席慰问了北京地坛医院的艾滋病患者们，艾滋病日的主题是让所有的艾滋病病人享受到医疗服务。根据结构判断后面两个句子均为非限制性 定语从句，第一个从句 缺少主语用关系代词，排除 CD 选项；而第二个定语从句 theme 和先行词之间存在所属关系，用 whose，
12、选 A。 考点：考查定语从句。 We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quite _ as planned. A find out B give out C hand out D work out 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：我们本来想在中午前完成任务，但是结果没能按计划进行。 A发现； B发出， 分发； C分发； D锻炼，进行。根据句意选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 _our mother will allow _ to see a film after supper A Who do you think, lea
13、ving B Who do you think, to leave C Do you think who, leaving D Do you think who, to leave 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：你认为母亲晚饭后会允许谁去看电影呢？固定短语： allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事 ”，排除 AC选项，此处是固定结构 “疑问词 +do you think+句子其他成分 ”，故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式和非谓语动词。 We used to see each other _, but havent heard from him since last year. A
14、especially B regularly C particularly D approximately 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：我们过去彼此经常联系，但是自从去年就没有收到他的来信。A尤其； B有规律地； C尤其； D大约。根据句意选 B。 考点：考查副词辨析。 完型填空 It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. A came, “Nice shirt,” I smiled from ear to ear
15、. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Gregs mother works for my family. We were going to that shirt away, but gave it to her .” I was speechless. I wanted to hide. I the shirt into the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her , “I will no longer
16、work for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore; she knew her lifes was something greater. The next morning she with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to a u
17、niversity. After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are , arent you I think I have a for you as a teachers assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of .” Mom accepted the opportunity very . For
18、almost five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling . Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you the children and how they communicate with you and admire your ha
19、rd-working over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you be the teacher of this class.” My mom spent more than 20 years there. her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the comment（评论） made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle sit
20、uations and never give up. 【小题1】 A noise B voice C sound D tune A get B take C carry D throw A otherwise B anyhow C instead D actually A settled B pushed C stored D put A teacher B employer C director D adviser A purpose B encouragement C achievement D victory A went B met C worked D stayed A visit
21、B continue C attend D prepare A serious B fortunate C careful D responsible A career B duty C position D part A learning B judging C obeying D imagining A patiently B eagerly C successfully D skillfully A upset B frightened C guilty D ashamed A looked up B went up C took up D showed up A believe B p
22、rotect C treat D receive A spirit B intention C action D attempt A must B would C might D should A At B During C On D With A worthless B thoughtless C hopeless D helpless A challenging B different C dangerous D strange 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9
23、】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：作者因穿了一件母亲的雇主给的衣服而在学校受到嘲笑，骄傲自尊的母亲毅然辞掉自己的工作，为了当一名教师而去接受大学教育，然后经过她自己的努力，凭借着她的爱心母亲从一名助理教师成为了一名真正的教师，母亲自强不息的精神给了作者很大的鼓励。 【小题 1】 B名词辨析。 A.噪音； B. 嗓音； C. 声音（自然界的一切声音）； D. 音调。根据空后内容 Then ano
24、ther voice said,判断是有人说话，选 B。 【小题 2】 D动词辨析。 A. 得到； B.拿走； C. 搬运； D. 扔。 Get sth away“拿走 ”，take sth away“带走 ”； carry sth away“搬走 ”； throw sth away “扔掉 ”根据下文内容可知作者非常尴尬，由此判断她穿了别人要扔掉的衣服，选 D。 【小题 3】 C副词辨析 A. 否则； B. 并且； C. 反而； D. 事实上。根据说话内容可知说话人的父亲把本来想扔掉的衣服给了作者的母亲，前后是一种转折关系，选 C。 【小题 4】 D动词辨析。 A. 设立； B.推； C.
25、储存； D.放。作者因为穿别人给的衣服而在学校受人嘲笑，从情理判断她不会再穿这件衣服，再根据空后内容 .into t he back of the closet判断作者把衣服放了起来，选 D。 【小题 5】 B名词辨析。 A. 教师； B. 雇主； C. 导演； D. 建议者。根据电话内容 “I will no longer work for your family,”可知作者的母亲是给自己的雇主打电话，选 B。 【小题 6】 A名词辨析。 A. 目的 ； B. 鼓励； C. 成就； D. 胜利。从下文内容可知母亲为了能找到一份好工作而去上大学，由此判断母亲有了更大的生活目标，选 A。 【小题
26、 7】 B动词辨析。 A. 去； B.见面； C. 工作； D. 停留。 从下文可知母亲想找一份教书的工作，所以她是见人事部经理， meet with sb “见某人 ”，故答案：选 B。 【小题 8】 C动词辨析。 A. 访问； B. 继续； C. 参加； D. 准备。 Attend a university “上大学 ”，根据上文可知母亲因没有受过大学教育而求职被拒，所以她决定去上大学，选 C。 【小题 9】 A形容词辨析。 A. 严肃的； B. 幸运的； C. 仔细的； D. 负责的。根据情景可知主管是问母亲是否是真心的想得到一份工作，故选 A。 【小题 10】 C名词辨析。 A. 事业
27、； B.职责； C. 职位； D. 部分。根据 as a teachers assistant可知母亲去求职而得到了一个做老师助理的职位，选 C。 【小题 11】 A动词辨析。 A. 学习； B. 判断； C. 遵守； D.想象。从空前内容可知母亲的工作是照顾有大脑缺陷的孩子们，这些孩子应该学习起来有困难，选A。 【小题 12】 B副词辨析。 A.耐心地； B. 热切地； C. 成功地； D. 熟练地。从上文可知母亲因为找工作而进入大学校门去学习，由此推断当她得到一份渴望已久的工作时是非常高兴，迫不及待的，选 B。 【小题 13】 A形容词辨析。 A. 沮丧； B. 害怕 ； C. 犯罪的；
28、D. 惭愧。根据下文校长对母亲说的话可知母亲深深地爱这这些残疾儿童，所以当她看到老师对一些孩子放弃的时候她会内心不安，选 A。 【小题 14】 D动词短语辨析。 A. 敬仰； B 走过去； C.从事； D. 出现。从语境判断校长和人事经理出现在了母亲的教室里，选 D，其他不符合语境。 【小题 15】 C动词辨析。 A. 相信； B. 保护； C. 对待； D. 收到。根据文章内容可知母亲是做为教师助理来照顾孩子们，所以校长是指母亲如何对待孩子们，选 C。 【小题 16】 A名词辨析。 A. 精神； B.目的； C. 行动； D.尝 试。母亲对待孩子们非常好，校长是非常钦佩母亲的这种敬业精神，选
29、 A。 【小题 17】 D动词辨析。 A.必须； B.将要； C. 可以； D.应该。校长高度评价母亲的工作，所以认为她应该从助理教师升为正式的教师，选 D。 【小题 18】 B介词辨析。 A. 在； B. 在期间； C. 在上； D. 和。从语境判断是母亲在担任教师的期间被评选为年度优秀教师，选 B。 【小题 19】 B形容词辨析。 A. 无价值的； B. 轻率的，欠考虑的； C. 绝望的；D. 无助的。从文章第一段内容可知当时伤害作者的话是轻率的，伤人的，故答案：选 B。 【小题 20】 A形容词辨析。 A. 有挑战性的； B. 不同的； C. 危险的； D. 奇怪的。文章内容是关于母亲是
30、如何从一名打工的普通妇女而成为一名教师的，她向孩子做出了榜样 面对困境永不屈服，答案：选 A。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读。 阅读理解 Its not easy being a teenager nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager You can make your child feel angry, hurt or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself It is important to give your child the space he needs
31、 to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you Expect a lot from your child， just not everything Except for health and safety problems， such as drug use or careless driving， consider everything else open to discussion If your child is unwilling to discuss
32、something， dont insist he tell you whats on his mind The more you insist， the more likely that hell clam up Instead， let him try to solve things by himself. At the same time， remind him that youre always there for him if he seeks advice or help Show respect for your teenagers privacy(隐私 ) Never read
33、 his mail or listen in on personal conversations Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the familys telephone for too long， tell him he can talk for l5 minutes， but then he must stay off the phone for at least all equal period of time This not only
34、frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls， but teaches your teenager moderation(节制 ).Or if you are open to the idea， allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job 【小题 1】 The main purpose of the text is to tell parents
35、A how to get along with a teenager B how to respect a teenager C how to help a teenager grow up D how to understand a teenager 【小题 2】 What does the phrase clam up in Paragraph 2 probably mean A become excited B show respect C refuse to talk D seek help 【小题 3】 The last paragraph is about how to teach
36、 a teenager _. A to use the phone in a proper way B to pay for his own telephone C to share the phone with friends D to answer the phone quickly 【小题 4】 What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text A Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. B Give him advice only when neces
37、sary. C Let him have his own telephone. D Not talk about personal things with him. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析 : 青少年处于叛逆时期 ，和家长很容易起冲突。那么如何才能和孩子保持良好的关系，帮助孩子健康成长呢？在本文中作者就此提出了几点建议。其中首要的是要尊重孩子，不要把自己的观点强加于孩子身上。 【小题 1】 C 主旨大意题。文章首段提出家长和处于青少年期的孩子不容易相处，提醒家长要给孩子成长的空间，但是同时还要给予必要的指导，然后在下文中给家长提
38、出建议，由此判断作者的目的是告诫家长如何帮助孩子成长，选C。 【小题 2】 C词义猜测题。根据上句 If your child is unwilling to discuss something，dont insist he tell you whats on his mind可以判断如果孩子不愿意告诉家长，家长越是坚持孩子越是沉默，故答案：选 C。 【小题 3】 A主旨大意题。在本段开头作者提出 Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family，然后再进行详细解释，由此判断本段内容是关于教给孩子如何正确使用家庭
39、电话，选 A。 【小题 4】 B细节理解题。根据文章第二段 At the same time， remind him that youre always there for him if he seeks advice or help可知答案：选 B。 考点：考查教育类短文阅读。 Chinese New Year for Kids Chinese New Year for Kids is a full color paperback book with beautiful Chinese illustrations (插图 ). This is a hands-on workbook for
40、parents and teachers, written for children from ages 3 to 12 years old, for use in the classroom or at home. Music, physical movement, art, and food all add to the atmosphere of taking an imaginary trip to China during the Chinese New Year. Author: Cindy Roberts Date: 2002-10-01 List Price: $ 9.95 P
41、rice: $ 8.95 Buy it On A The Polar Express One couldnt select a more delightful and exciting premise (前提 ) for a childrens book than the tale of a young boy lying awake on Christmas Eve only to have Santa Claus sweep by and take him on a trip with other children to the North Pole. And one couldnt as
42、k for a more talented artist and writer to tell the story than Chris Van Allsburg. Author: Chris Van Allsburg Date: 1985-10-28 List Price: $18.95 Price: $ 12.89 Buy it On A The Secret of Saying Thanks Perhaps youd like to know a secret, one of the happiest ones of all. Youll discover it all on your
43、own, maybe when you least expect. If youve not yet discovered the secret of saying thanks, its waiting for you. The secret can be found in the sunrise that offers promises for the day ahead, or in the gentle shade of a tree sheltering you from the hot rays of the sun. Author: Douglas Wood Date: 2005
44、-9-27 List Price: $ 16.95 Price: $ 11.53 Buy it On A The Runaway Pumpkin When Buck, Billy and their little sister Lily spy the biggest pumpkin theyve ever seen, they cant resist (抵制 ). Buck and Billy try to roll the pumpkin down the hill to show everyone, but its too big! Before they know it, its ro
45、lling out of control down the hillside. It knocks over Grandpa Baxter and makes him think of pumpkin soup. And when Poppa Baxter finally stops, all he can think of is pumpkin bread. Author: Kevin Lewis Date: 2003-09-01 List Price: $ 15.95 Price: $ 6.38 Buy it On A 【小题 1】 We can infer from the passag
46、e that Chinese New Year for Kids _. A is very popular with readers all over the world B is helpful to foreigners to travel to China. C helps readers to learn about Chinese culture D introduces a lot of outdoor activities. 【小题 2】 If you buy a copy of The Runaway Pumpkin on Amazon. Com, you can save _
47、. A 30% B 60% C 40% D 70% 【小题 3】 The author wrote the passage mainly to _. A offer us some advice on shopping B tell us some interesting stories C introduce some childrens books D compare some books information 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析 : 本文介绍了几本儿童读物，其中 Chinese New Year for Kids介绍了中国传统节日 春
48、节； The Polar Express讲述了一个在圣诞前夜醒着的孩子，圣诞老人带着他一起去北极的故事；而 The Secret of Saying Thanks这本 书则是给那些喜欢了解秘密的孩子们写的。 【小题 1】 C 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容介绍 Music, physical movement, art, and food all add to the atmosphere of taking an imaginary trip to China during the Chinese New Year.可知本书是为儿童帮助读者了解中国的传统节日 春节，选 C。 【小题 2】 B推理判断题。根据最后一段介
