1、2013-2014学年河南长葛第三实验高中高一上学期第三次考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance（毅力） , were a sure path 【小题 1】 success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 【小题 2】 was originally to be hel
2、d in our classroom, 【小题 3】 (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 【小题 4】， didnt bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 【小题 5】 . But my mood quickly changed when I saw 【小题 6】 fi
3、rst question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 【小题 7】 I finally found the solution. With the problem 【小题 8】 (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 【小题 9】 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 【小题 10】 (complete) the rest. 答案： 【小题 1】 to 【小题 2】
4、 which 【小题 3】 was changed 【小题 4】 however 【小题 5】 myself 【小题 6】 the 【小题 7】 until 【小题 8】 solved 【小题 9】 Unfortunately 【小题 10】 to complete 【小题 1】 to 考查名词与介词搭配， a path to 一条。的道路。 【小题 2】 which 考查非限制性定从， which代指 the exam .考试原定在我们班举行，后来又改在图书馆。 【小题 3】 was changed 考查动词的语态。考试与改变之间是被动关系。 【小题 4】 however 根据题意，考试地点
5、的改变并没有影响到我因为数学一直是我的强项。表 示转折故用 however. 【小题 5】 myself 考查 relax oneself 放松 。题意为我走到图书馆，坐到我的座位，然后深呼吸放松自己。根据题意得出 oneself. 【小题 6】 the 考查固定搭配。 The first question ,第一个问题 【小题 7】 until 考查连词。根据上文，我保持乐观的态度直到我找到答案：。 【小题 8】 solved 考查 with复合结构。 With the problem solved ,问题与解决之间是被动关系 故用 done 的结构。 【小题 9】 Unfortunatel
6、y 考查副词。题意为幸运的是我解决这个问题很是骄傲。 【小题 10】 to complete。考查非谓语动词。题意为我只剩下十分钟来完成剩下的内容。 Have time to do ,有时间去做某事。 考点 短文填空 【小题 1】 Mary: I never used to like stamp collecting. I read almost everything I can: books, magazines, newspapers. I go to the public library abut twice a week. If youd like to send me somethi
7、ng, maybe books are my favorite. 【小题 2】 Tom: My wife says I should take up gardening. We have a big garden and she loves working in it. But the truth is, it bores me. My friends and my wife think Im really boring, because Im always listening to music. I go to concerts all the time. I love Mozart and
8、 all that classical staff. 【小题 3】 Mike: I dont really like video games and that sort of things. I prefer being outdoors, hiking or playing sports. I always go out with my family playing baseball and stuff all the time. I think most sports are pretty interesting. 【小题 4】 Lisa: Im a free writer, and a
9、lot of people think my job is easier because I dont have to go to the office everyday. And I dont have to deal with office politics. But, you know, my job is very hard. I have to be very organized and much disciplined. And pretty self-motivated. And when I have a problem, there is no one around to h
10、elp me. 【小题 5】 Victor: My life is very stressful. In my working place, everyone is in a hurry and under tremendous pressure. The doctors are demanding, and there is always too much to do to save a dying patient. 请阅读以下相关的职业或兴趣爱好，然后匹配和相关的个人。 A The person works in a hospital emergency room. His/her job
11、 is to assist doctors to rescue patients who are seriously ill. B The person likes sports activities the most. For him/her, having sports activities is very interesting. C The person works for himself/herself at home. He/She writes for others. D The person doesnt like other things such as gardening.
12、 But he/she really likes music, especially classical music. E. The person likes collecting all kinds of things, such as baseball cards and stamps. F. Many people may like collecting things, such as collecting cards or stamps. But he/she likes reading very much. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】
13、C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】 F 在 F项 But he/she likes reading very much与 51题中 Mary: I never used to like stamp collecting. I read almost everything想呼应的。故选 F项。 【小题 2】 D 在 D项中 But he/she really likes music, especially classical music与52中 I love Mozart and all that classical staff.想对应。故选 D项。 【小题 3】 B 在 B项中 For him
14、/her, having sports activities is very interesting与53题中 I think most sports are pretty interesting.的意思是类似的，故选 B项。 【小题 4】 C 在 C项中 The person works for himself/herself at home.与 54题中 I dont have to go to the office everyday.与 And when I have a problem, there is no one around to help me.在表达相同的内容。故选 C项。
15、 【小题 5】 A 在 A 项中 The person works in a hospital emergency room与 55题中The doctors are demanding, and there is always too much to do to save a dying patient.有类似之处，故选 A项。 考点 信息匹配 完成句子。（共 20空，每空为 0.5,满分 10分） 【小题 1】一旦他拿定主意，他将不再改变主意。 Once he _ _ _ _, he ll never _ _ _ . 【小题 2】他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。 He did it _ _,
16、 knowing it would annoy her. 【小题 3】他们全部突然哭了起来。 All of them _ _ _. 【小题 4】他对你所说的话感到震惊。 He was_ _ what you said . 【小题 5】他的假期即将结束。 His holiday will be _ _ _ . 【小题 6】 I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. (改为强调句 ) _ _ at the railway station _ I met Li Ming yesterday . 答案： 【小题 1】 make up his min
17、d , change his mind 【小题 2】 on purpose 【小题 3】 burst into tears/ burst out crying 【小题 4】 shocked by 【小题 5】 at an and 【小题 6】 It was , that 【小题 1】 make up his mind , change his mind 。考查 make up ones mind 下定决心， change ones mind 改变主意。 【小题 2】 on purpose 考查固定短语。故意的 on purpose 【小题 3】 burst into tears/ burst
18、out crying 考查 burst into +名词， burst out doing ,突然。 【小题 4】 shocked by 考查被动语态。 Be shocked by 被震惊。 【小题 5】 at an and 考查介词短语。 At an end 结束 【小题 6】 It was , that 考查强调句。强调地点状语。 完型填空 On a Friday night ,a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station .The music was so great
19、 that people down to listen and put some money into his hat . The next day ,the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat ,there was a piece of paper with some on it .It said ,“A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by .Welcome to claim (认领 ) it
20、 .”Soon the people were all attracted by the words and what it could be .After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinists shoulders and said ,“I knew you would come here.” The violinist asked, “Did you something “Lottery（彩票） .” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang name
21、on it .Sang took it and danced happily. Sang was an office worker. He bought the lottery and a prize of $ 500,000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music , the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student . That morning ,he was going to to Vienna for
22、 higher education. However, when he found the ticket ,he cancelled the flight and to the entrance. Later someone asked the violinist why he didnt take the lottery ticket to pay tuition（学费） . He said,“Although I dont have much money ,I live happily .If I lose , I wont be happy forever. 【小题1】 A went B
23、 slowed C turned D fell A music B money C words D tickets A chance B hand C choice D mistake A asked B felt C wondered D knew A certainly B never C always D exactly A get B lose C want D buy A held B kept C lost D won A walk B fly C ride D run A returned B reached C pointed D jumped A name B lottery
24、 C honesty D money 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析 讲述一个年轻艺术家在街头卖艺意外收到一张彩票，归还主人。年轻艺术家说，没有了诚实，会永远的不快乐。 【小题 1】 B 考查动词辨析 A去 B 减慢 C转向 D掉下。根据题意，因为音乐十分动听，人们减慢脚步听并且往帽子里面扔下钱。 Slow down 减慢，故选 B 项。 【小题 2】 C 考查名词辨析根据题意在下一句话中 Some people gathere
25、d and they found the 7 on that paper，故应该是 paper，选 A项。上下文相互照应。 【小题 3】 D 考查名词辨析 A机会 B 手 C选择 D错误。根据题意 一个叫George Sang的人把一个很重要的东西错误的扔到我的帽子里。 By mistake 错误的。固定短语。 【小题 4】 C 考查动 词辨析 A问 B感觉 C想知道 D知道。题意 人们很快被这些话所吸引，想知道这个重要的东西究竟是什么。根据题意得知选 C项。 【小题 5】 A 考查副词辨析 A肯定 B从不 C一直 D确切地。根据上文，过了一会一个男人冲进人群，抓住艺术家的肩膀说，我就知道你肯
26、定在这。得知应选 A项。 【小题 6】 B 考查动词辨析 根据题意 年轻人问，你丢了什么东西吗，因为既然这个人冲进来，必然要问，当时的语境决定选 B lose 项。 【小题 7】 D 考查动词辨析 A举行 B保持 C失去 D赢 题意 他买了这张彩票，赢了 50万美元。 Win a prize of 赢了一个。奖。故选 D项。 【小题 8】 B 考查动词辨析 A走 B飞 C骑车 D跑 根据上下方，小提琴演奏者是个大学生，今天打算飞去 Vienna去上学，当他发现这张彩票时，取消了航班。因为文章提到 cancelled the flight，故应是 fly . 【小题 9】 A 考查动词辨析 A返
27、回 B到达 C指出 D跳跃 根据上文，他取消航班，返回地铁口。 Return to 返回某地。本句话中提一取消航班，故返回某处，因此选 A项。 【小题 10】 C 考查名词辨析。 A名字 B彩票 C诚实 D金钱 根据题意 小提琴演奏者说，虽然我没 有多少钱，我仍然过得很快乐，如果我要失去了诚实，我就会永远不快乐。故选 C项。 考点 故事类阅读。 阅读理解 Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if c
28、orrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things
29、 without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycleThey compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We ac
30、t as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake. If it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time in such routine(日常的 ) work Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way
31、to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what he does not know. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by_. A listening to skilled peoples advice. B asking
32、 older people many questions C making mistakes and having them corrected D doing what other people do 【小题 2】 Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do . A Give children correct answers B Allow children to mark mistakes. C Point out childrens mistakes to them. D Let children
33、 mark their own work 【小题 3】 According to the writer, teachers in school should _ A allow children to learn from each other B point out childrens mistakes whenever found C correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible D give children more book knowledge 【小题 4】 The passage suggests that learning to s
34、peak and learning to ride a bicycle are_ A different from learning other skills B the same as learning skills C more important than other skills D not really important skills 【小题 5】 The title of this passage could probably be_ A Let Us Teachers Stop Work B Let Us Make Children Learn C Let Children C
35、orrect Their Exercises D Let Children Learn by Themselves 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析 本文是篇说明文。让孩子自己学会判断，纠正，不必时时来对孩子进行纠正。渐渐的他就会学会一切应该学会的东西。 【小题 1】 C细节题。根据第三行 the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bic
36、ycleThey compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes，通过犯错改正的方法来学会一些事情。 【小题 2】 C细节题。根据题意在问哪些是老师不应该做的。根据倒数第五行We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake. If it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let
37、 him correct his own papers得知，老师不必指出孩子的错误，让他自己去体会改正。故选 C项。 【小题 3】 A 细节题。老师应该做什么，根据倒数第二行 Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what he does not know.故选 A项。 【小题 4】 B 细节题。根据第四行 In the same way故先 B项。这两样的精髓是一样的，自己学习。 【小题
38、5】 D 主旨大意。本文主要是在说让孩子自己学会判断，学习，在不断犯错中纠正成长。故选 D项。 考查 教育类阅读 “If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!” That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can f
39、eel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the bac
40、k of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Dont touch!”means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In
41、 shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.
42、One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them! Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have so
43、me things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see! 【小题 1】 By touching things, . A you will have a strange feeling B you will learn how to reach out your hand C you can learn more about them
44、 D you can tell what colors they really are 【小题 2】 Which of the following can be the best title of the story A Touching by Feeling B To See or to Feel C To See BetterFeel D Ways of Feeling 【小题 3】 Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket A Your fingers
45、. B Your eyes. C Your skin. D Your back. 【小题 4】 What cant your skin feel according to the passage A Sounds. B Darkness. C Water. D Coins. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true A Touching is helping us to see better. B Our skips may help us enjoy music. C People dont have to learn to feel. D Visi
46、tors cant feel the things on show in any museums. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文是说明文。阐述手的触摸更能让人对所见的东西有真实的感受，通过去触摸更好的感觉所见的物品，甚至有些博物馆可能允许人们去触摸。 【小题 1】 C 细节题。根据第三段 . With your skin, you can feel better.，故触摸能更好的明白理解某些东西。故选 C项。 【小题 2】 C 主旨大意，本文在讲触摸能更好的来感觉你所看到的东西。根据第二段 But touchi
47、ng things can help you to see them better.故选 C项。 【小题 3】 A 细节题。怎么才能区别你口袋里面的两个硬币的不同，根据第三段 For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket.应该是手指故选 A项。 【小题 4】 B 常识判断题。你的皮肤不能感觉到什么，第三段是讲感受音乐，硬币，第四段感觉水，因此选 B项。 【小题 5】 D 判断题。根据倒数第二段 Most museums are just for looking. But to
48、day some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.一些博物馆允许触摸，故 D项错误。 考点 科普类阅读。 About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tel
