1、2014届山东省山师附中高三 11月期中学分认定考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 A music show from Hunan Satellite TV named Im a singer has been gaining popularity since the heat from voice of china gradually cooled, The show invites professional musicians to compete , Rather than using the traditional underdogs-become famous format,it i
2、s up to the 500 aucience members to decide the fate of the stars on stage ,Lets check out how the readaptation of a classic love song to rocknroll introduced us to the emotional world of rock nusic. In the second week of the Hunan TV music competiton show Im a singer,paul Wong surprised his audience
3、 members and fellow contestants with a rock adaptation of the famous 1993 hit Goodbye Kiss by Jacky Cheung.Although the lyrics remain unchanged and the original structured is largely maintained, Wongs rock adaptation of the song truns it into something completely new, No longer is it the sorrowful t
4、ale of two lovers parting ways, but an accusation filled with repressed anger. With so much of the original song, untouched , what is it that transforms the song to such an extent that the TV shows host seemed barely to recognize it Its not only the instrumentation and the different sound of the son
5、g that makes it a rock version Something degyit is the sound of rebellion. By keeping the original lyrics but transforming their meaning through a reinterpretation of the musical accompaniment(伴奏 ), wongs adaptation becomes as much a song about rebellion as it is a rebellion against the original ver
6、sion of the song itself. 【小题 1】 What does the passage mainly talk about (No more than 15 words) 【小题 2】 Fill the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words(No more than 5 words) 【小题 3】 Who decide the fate of the performers (No more than 8 woreds) 【小题 4】 List three factors which make the readaptation of t
7、he song Goodbye Kiss quite different ; ; 【小题 5】 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese _ 答案: 【小题 1】 Its about an readaptation of a song in Im a Singer 【小题 2】 There is something else 【小题 3】 the 500audience members 【小题 4】 the instrumentation; the different sound of the song; the sound of rebel
8、lion 【小题 5】这首同样讲述背叛的歌曲对于原版歌曲本身就是一个背叛。 试题分析:本文讲述的是 Im a singer的比赛中出现了一首被改编的歌,以及大家对这首改编了的歌的不同的看法。 【小题 1】 Its about an readaptation of a song in Im a Singer 本文主要讲述的就是在我的歌手的比赛中对于老歌的一种改编所引起的讨论。 【小题 2】 There is something else 根据前一句 Its not only the instrumentation and the different sound of the song that
9、makes it a rock version可知这不仅是乐器和歌曲的声音让它成为了一种新的版本,里面含有很多其他的东西。 【小题 3】 the 500audience members 细节题。根据第一段 3,4行 it is up to the 500 aucience members to decide the fate of the stars on stage , 【小 题 4】 the instrumentation; the different sound of the song; the sound of rebellion 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段 Its not only
10、the instrumentation and the different sound of the song that makes it a rock version Something degyit is the sound of rebellion. 【小题 5】这首同样讲述背叛的歌曲对于原 版歌曲本身就是一个背叛。 这首歌讲述的是背叛,同时这首歌曲又被改编了,改编以后的情感表达和以前完全不一样了,是一种颠覆性的改编,所以这本身就是对这这首歌的背叛。 考点:考察时尚类短文阅读 单项选择 * Unless the girl cant her shyness, shell never pas
11、s the interview. A take off B get over C break off D give away 答案: B 试题分析:考察动词短语辨析。 A 脱掉,起飞,成功; B 克服; C 折断,中断;D泄露,出卖,赠送;句义:如果这个女孩不能克服他的害羞,她将无法通过这个面试。根据句义说明 B正确。 考点:考察动词短语辨析 、 To our great surprise, the disabled person made a requirement that he as a volunteer A received B was received C be received
12、D would receive 答案: C 试题分析:考察虚拟语气。本题中的名词 requirement要求,后面的同位语从句要使用 “should+动词原形 ”构成的虚拟语气, should可以省略。句意:让我们惊讶的是,那个残疾人提出了一个要求,他要求作为一个志愿者被人所接受。故C正确。 考点:考察虚拟语气 、 If the restaurant failed to make enough money, they would A close down B call off C turn down D set off 答案: A 试题分析:考察动词短语辨析。 A关闭; B取消; C拒绝,调低
13、; D引起,使 发生;句意:如果餐厅挣不到足够的钱,他们就会倒 闭。根据句意说明 A 正确。 考点:考察动词短语辨析 If we now to bring down the housing price ,it will surely make our society in disorder. A hadnt acted B havent acted C dont act D wont act 答案: C 试题分析:考察时态。在条件状语从句和时间状语从句里,使用一般现在时代替将来时,后面的主句使用将来时。句意:如果我们现在不采取行动降低房价,它一定会让我们的社会发生动 乱的。故 C正确。 考点:
14、考察时态 He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them in his lectures. A interesting B interested C interest D to interest 答案: B 试题分析:考察形容词用法。本句中的形容词 Interested感兴趣的,是过去分词转换的形容词,常常对人的情况进行说明。 Interesting令人感兴趣的,通常对事情进行说明;句意:他很受学生的欢迎,因为他总是让他们对他的演讲很感兴趣。故 B正确。 考点:考察形容词用法 You must lear
15、n to consider all possible results you begin to carry out your plan. A although B before C because D unless 答案: B 试题分析:考察连词辨析。 A尽管; B在 之前; C因为; D除非,如果不 ;句意:你一定要学会在你开始执行计划之前,就考虑所有可能的结果。故 B正确。 考点:考察连词辨析 、 Not until I handed in the paper did I find easier to solve the problem that way. A that B it C on
16、e D myself 答案: B 试题分析:考察 it作为形式宾语。本句中的 It是一个修饰宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式 to solve the problem that way.句意:知道我上交了我的论文,我才发现用那种方法解决问题更为容易。在英语中,只有 it可以作为形式主语或者形式宾语。故 B正确。 考点:考察 it用法 、 -What about the possible war between Syria and the US - , I have no interest. A Dont mention it B Thats all right C I have no idea
17、D Go ahead 答案: C 试题分析:考察交际用语。 A不用谢; B没关系; C我不知道; D去做吧 !句意: 美国和叙利亚之间的可能会出现战争吗? 我不知道,也不感兴趣。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点:考察交际用语 one of the girl players can beat LiNa in the following match in China isnt clear. A Whoever B Whatever C Whichever D Wherever 答案: C 试题分析:考察主语从句。本句中的 Whichever one of the girl players can be
18、at LiNa in the following match in China是一个主语从句, whichever强调 one of the girl players。句意:女子网球运动员里哪一个能够再中国接下来的比赛中打败李娜,还不清楚。 Which是指特定范围之内的某一个。本题中的 the girl players说明是有范围限制的,故 C正确。 考点:考察主语从句 、 The virtues of thrift(节俭) and hard work is vital for everyone, is often the case in any society. A as B that C
19、when D where 答案: A 试题分析:考察非限制性定语从句。本题中的关系代词 as指代前面一句话的内容,在句中做主语。 As is often the case这是常有的事情。句意:在很多社会里这是常有的事情,节俭和努力对每个人都很重要。 That不能引导非限制性定语从句, where和 when只能在句中做状语。故 A正确。 考点:考察非限制性定语从句 -Thanks to you for the mouse , Ill return it as soon as I can. - ,Ive got another one to spare. A No problem B No hu
20、rry C With pleasure D Nothing much 答案: B 试题分析:考察交际用语。 A没问题; B不着急; C我的荣幸; D没有关系。句意: 谢谢你借我鼠标。我会尽快还给你。 不着急,我还有另外一个的。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:考察交际用语 -Come on, please give me some ideas about the design. A filling B filled C to fill D being filled 答案: A 试题分析:考察动名词用法。本句中的动名词 filling放过在介词 about的后面,做介词的宾语,形成动宾短语。介词的后
21、面一般要接名词或者动名词做宾语。根据句意说明使用主动语态。故 A正确。 考点:考察动名词用法 Microblog(微博) with so many people is sure to influence our society. A familiar B popular C similar D particular 答案: B 试题分析:考察形容词辨析。 A熟悉; B受欢迎; C类似,相似; D尤其特别;句意受到如此多的人欢迎的微博一定会对我们的社会产生很大的影响的。本题考察的是 be popular with sb受 欢迎。故 B正确。 考点:考察形容词辨析 They became frie
22、nds again that day , Until then, they to each other for nearly two years A didnt speak B havent spoken C hadnt spoken D havent been speaking 答案: C 试题分析:考察时态。句意:那一天他们又一次成为了朋友,知道那是,他们才两年了第一次说话。本句的声音了 notuntil 直到 . 才 的结构;因为 then是一个过去的时间,而他们是在这个过去的时间之前两年都没有说话,故是过去完成时。故 C正确。 考点:考察时态 -Is your mother a doc
23、tor in Qilu Clinic No!But she there for ten years. A worked B has been working C has worked D had worked 答案: A 试题分析:考察时态。本题特别容易错选 C项。现在完成时表示过去发生的事情持续到现在,或者表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响。而本题这两种意思都没有体现。句义: 你妈妈是齐鲁诊所的医生吗? 不是。但是她曾经在那里工作了 10年。根据句义可知只是陈述我妈妈过去曾经在那里工作过,故使用一般过去时即可。故 A正确。 考点:考察时态 He devoted all the money he
24、had a house of his own. A set up B to set up C to setting up D setting up 答案: C 试题分析:考察固定搭配。固定搭配 devoteto 把 用于 ;其中的 to是介词,后面要接名词或者动名词。本题考生容易受到定语从句 all the money he had的影响。句义:他把他有的所有的钱都用来建自己的房子了。故 C正确。 考点:考察固定搭配 With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is call
25、ed the Middle East A which B that C it D what 答案: D 试题分析:考察宾语从句。本题中的宾语从句 what is called the Middle East作为介词 on的宾语。在宾语从句中 what充当的是主语。 That不能再宾语从句中做主语, it不能引导宾语从句。 Which是指特定范围之内的某一个。句义:随着伊朗的核危机越来越严重,全世界的注意力都集中到被称为中东的地方。故 D正确。 考点:考察宾语从句 -Are you satisfied with the result of the discussion Not at all ,
26、I cant have A a worse one B a better one C the worst one D the best one 答案: A 试题分析:考察形容词比较级和冠词用法。形容词的比较级和否定词连用表示最高级的含义。句义: 你对讨论结果满意吗? 一点也不。不可能比这更糟糕了。根据句义可知使用 a表示泛指。故 A正确。 考点:考察形容词比较级和冠词用法 The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January1,2012 in China, will make it
27、 easy for people to get tickets A which B when C what D where 答案: A 试题分析:考察非限制性定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词比较特殊,关系代词 which指代的是前面一句话的内容 ,引导非限制性定语从句 ,在句中做主语。When和 where不能在句中做主语, what不能引导定语从句。句义:从 2012年1月,铁路购票实名制已经被运用到所有的火车上了,这讲让人们更容易地买到车票。故 A正确。 考点:考察非限制性定语从句 -What has made him in such a low mood recently -_by his
28、 father for not passing the exam. A Being criticized B Criticized C Having criticized D To criticize 答案: A 试题分析:考察动名词用法。句义: 最近什么事情让他情绪低沉? 因为没有通过考试被他的爸爸批评。根据句义可知下面的动名词短语 Being criticized是用来回答 what的, BCD三项都是分词短语,是不能在句中做主语的。故 A正确。 考点:考察动名词用法 Only when be possible to sign the papers. A does the lawyer c
29、ome with it B the lawyer comes will it C has the lawyer come it will D the lawyer comes it will 答案: B 试题分析:考察 only的倒装句。 Only倒装要有两个条件, only放在句首,且强调的是状语的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装的学生。本题中的 when the lawyer comes是句中的时间状语从句,是不需要倒装的。需要倒装的是后面的主句 it will be possible to sign the papers.句义:只有当律师进来的时候,才与可能签署那个协议。故 B正确。 考点
30、:考察 only的倒装句 Find ways to praise your children often, youll find they will open their hearts to you. A till B or C and D but 答案: C 试题分析:考察固定句式。本题中含有特殊句式:祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If引导的条件句 +主句。这个句型进一步转换成:名词短语 +连词 +陈述句。如果原句中的连词是 and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句;如果原句中的连词是 or,可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。句义:要找到表扬孩子的方法,那么你就会发现他们会对你开放 心灵。本句相当于:
31、 If you Find ways to praise your children often, youll find they will open their hearts to you.故 C正确。 考点:考察固定句式 Teachers be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. A can B may C are able to D need to 答案: D 试题分析:考察情态动词用法。 A能够,可能; B也许; C能够; D需要;本题中的动词 need 是一个行为动词
32、,后面直接接不定式;如果 need 作为情态动词,通常用于疑问句或者否定句。句义:为了帮助孩子们更好地发展,老师需要对每个孩子的发展水平很敏感。根据句义说明 D正确。 考点:考察情态动词用法 、 -How about summer camp -I should say it was success. A a;a B the;不填 C a;不填 D the;a 答案: D 试题分析:考察冠词。本题第一空使用 the表示特 指这个暑期夏令营,指说话双方都知道的某件事情。第二空的 success原来是一个抽象名词 “成功 ”,在本句中具体指一件成功的事情,或者一个成功的人。句义: 这个夏令营怎么样?
33、 我应该说,这个夏令营很成功。故 D正确。 考点:考察冠词 、 Tom is a top student in our class , How it be that he was a failure in the last exam A can B should C may D nust 答案: B 试题分析:考察情态动词用法。本句中的 should并不表示 “应该 ”,而是表示 “竟然 ”指的是意料之外的事情。句意: Tom是一个优秀生,他怎么可能竟然会在上次考试里不及格呢?根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:考察情态动词用法 完型填空 A young and successful executi
34、ve was traveling down a street , going a bit too fast in his new car; He was for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. his car passed a brick the cars side door, He pressed hard the and spun the car back to the from where the brick had been throw
35、n,. He jumped out of the car, a kid and pushed him up a parked car,shouting,”what was that all about and who are you Just what the heck are you doing ” more and more angry, he wen on “Thats a new car and that brick you threw is gonna a lot of money, Why did you do it ”Please ,mister,please,Im sorry,
36、 Ididnt know what else to do!” the youngster, “Its my brother”,he said ,”He fell out of his wheelchair and I cant him up”,Sobbing ,the boy asked the executive, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair ”Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me.” beyond words, the driver tried to the rapidl
37、y swelling lump(块 )in his throat, He the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his and wiped the scrapes (擦伤 )and cuts, to see that everything was going to be okay. “Thank you ,sir, And God bless you,”the child said to him ,The man then watched the little boy bis brother to the sidewalk to
38、ward their home. It was a long slow walk back to his car, He never did the side door ,He kept the dent(凹痕 )to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your . 【小题1】 A looking B watching C caring D waiting A Before B After C as D while A hit B blocked C
39、 dropped D scratched A hit B brakes C brick D wheel A spot B which C that D this A saw B found C stopped D grabbed A on B in C against D towards A Remaining B Growing C Building up D Making up A cost B spend C use D take A begged B required C asked D wondered A get B pick C lift D put A Worried B De
40、pressed C Moved D Surprised A chew B melt C spit D swallow A helped B pulled C held D took A medicine B handkerchief C belt D money A demanding B expecting C checking D wanting A delighted B sad C helpless D grateful A push B bring C hand D raise A recovery B repair C reform D record A information B
41、 help C attention D notice 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析:当生命想与你的心灵窃窃私语,有时,你会没有时间去聆听 那么砖头就会落到你的头上,提醒你注意!有两种选择摆在你面前:聆听心灵的声音或者等待砖头降临!
42、有时你会忽略深爱的人,那是因为你在生命的道路上行进太快,而无暇考虑是否真的爱他们? 【小题 1】 B 动词辨析, A看 B注视 C关心 D等待;他注意着那些从路边停靠的汽车边上跑出来的孩子,并随时准备减慢速度,以免撞上孩子。 【小题 2】 C 连词辨析。 A在 .前 B在 .后 C当 时 D当 时(与延续性动词连用);本句中的 pass是一个短暂性动词,不和 while连用。当他 的汽车经过的时候,一块砖头击中了汽车一边的车门。 【小题 3】 A 动词辨析。 A击中 B阻碍 C落下 D刮擦;句意:当总裁的汽车经过的时候,一块砖头击中了汽车一边的车门。 【小题 4】 B 名词辨析。 A击中 B刹
43、车 C砖块 D轮子;看到车门被砸,他立刻踩下了刹车。故 B正确。 【小题 5】 A 名词辨析。 A地点 B哪一个 C那个 D这个;他把车子倒到了刚才砖头出现的地方。 【小题 6】 D 动词辨析。 A看见 B发现 C停止 D抓住;他从车上跳下来,抓起那个小孩,将他按在车门上嚷道: “刚才是怎么回事?你是谁?你知道自己刚刚做了什么吗? ” 【小题 7】 C 介词辨析。 A在 上 B在 .里面 C靠着 D朝向;本句是指他抓住孩子,孩子抵在汽车上面。故使用 against表示靠着,依着。 【小题 8】 B 动词辨析。 A仍然 B变化,生长 C建设 D化妆,编造,弥补,组成;变得越来越生气,他吼着: “
44、你知道你得赔多少钱才能修好这辆新车吗?你为什么要这样做呢? ” 【小题 9】 A 动词词义辨析。 A花费(主语是事物) B花钱(主语是人) C使用D花(句中 it takes sb some time to do sth);本句是指:你扔的那块砖头要花掉多少钱吗? 【小题 10】 A 动词辨析。 A祈求 B要 求 C询问 D想知道;这个年轻人祈求:对不起,我没有别的可做了。 【小题 11】 C 动词辨析。 A得到 B捡起 C举起,抬起 D放置;男孩的哥哥从轮椅上摔了下来,他无法把哥哥抱到轮椅上,所以才这样做寻求别人的帮助。 【小题 12】 .C 形容词辨析。 A担心的 B压抑的 C感动的 D惊
45、讶的;被这句话所感动,他把喉咙里变得越来越大的一块东西吞了了出来。 【小题 13】 D 动词辨析。 A咀嚼 B融化 C吐出来 D吞下;被这句话所感动,他把喉咙里变得越来越大的一块东西吞了了出来。 【小题 14】 A 动词辨析。 A帮助 B推 C坚持 D拿走;他帮助那个年轻人把 他的哥哥放到轮椅上,然后拿起手帕擦拭自己的新车。 【小题 15】 B 名词辨析。 A药物 B手帕 C腰带 D钱;根据后面的 wiped the scrapes可知他用东西来擦,选项里只有 B项手帕适合上下文。 【小题 16】 .C 动词辨析。 A要求 B期待 C检查 D想要;他用手帕擦拭这砖头造成的伤口,然后在检查其他的
46、零件是否有问题。 【小题 17】 D 形容词辨析。 A高兴的 B倍数的 C无助的 D感激的; “谢谢您,先生,上帝保佑您。 ”小男孩感激地说。总裁望着男孩推着哥哥回家了。 【小题 18】 A 动词辨析。 A推 B带来 C分发 D提高;总裁望着男孩 推着哥哥回家了。 【小题 19】 B 动词辨析。 A恢复 B修理 C改革 D记录;他没有修车门,让保留在车上的凹痕时刻提醒自己:不要在生活的道路上走得过于匆忙,那样别人只好向你扔砖头,引起你的注意。 【小题 20】 C 名词辨析。 A信息 B帮助 C注意力 D注意;他没有修车门,让保留在车上的凹痕时刻提醒自己:不要在生活的道路上走得过于匆忙,那样别人
47、只好向你扔砖头,引起你的注意。 考点:考察情感类短文阅读 阅读理解 What if we could replace oil with a fuel which produced no pollution and which everybody had equal access to The good news is that we can, In fact, we are swimming in itliterally. Hydrogen is one of the building blocks of the universe ,Our own sun is basically ,a bi
48、g ,dense cloud of the stuff ,And hydrogen can be used to create electricity for power ,heat and light. The problem is that hydrogen is everywhere and nowhere at the same time , It does not exist as a material on its own ,but is always part of something else, So it has to be separated before it can be used. Most commercial hydrogen in use now is created from natural gas , As oil will start to ru