1、2014届湖北省武汉二中高三全真模拟考试（二）英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案：写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 【小题 1】 There are three kinds of paper to make a card with, _easily. (tear) 有三种纸可以用来制造卡片， 没有一种 容易撕破。 【小题 2】 Several new subway lines are reported _in Wuhan, which will make it more convenient for people to go
2、 outing. (build) 据报道武汉 将建 几条新的地铁线路，这让人们的出行会更方便。 【小题 3】 “Salute builders of the Chinese Dream” was the call issued by President Xi on Sunday, _ outstanding workers ahead of International Workers Day. (talk) “致敬中国梦建设者 ”是由习书记星期日 与 优秀的工人在国际劳动节 交谈时 发出的呼吁。 【小题 4】 Had it not been for the hazy weather, you
3、in the distance easily yesterday. (see) 要不是因为雾霾天气，你昨天就 会看见 远处 那座美丽的桥 。 【小题 5】 The reason why he is absent from the meeting is, I think, _of it. (inform) 我认为他缺席会议的原因是 他可能不知道 此事。 【小题 6】 He didnt_ when and where the meeting would be held. (make) 他没有把何时何地召开会议 搞 楚 。 【小题 7】 Chinese style of crossing road
4、should be banned. Not only Chinas image in the world, but also it puts peoples life in danger. (influence) 中国式过马路应该被禁止，因为 它 不但 影响 中国在世界的形象而且她让人们的生命处于危险之中。 【小题 8】 Since the earthquake broke out, each doctor and each nurse _sav-ing the injured round the clock. (engage) 自从地震爆发以来，每一个医生和护士都一直在夜以继日地 忙于 抢救
5、伤员。 【小题 9】 Mary _her behavior at the party, her tears streamed from her face while she was making apologies to her friends. ( ashamed) 玛丽为她在晚会上的行为 感到羞愧 ，当她向朋友们道歉时，眼泪不停地从脸上流下来。 【小题 10】 Where Are We Going, Dad Presents a new generation of men who, in a break from Chinese tradition, now realize its_ th
6、eir children as its to build a career. (accompany) 综艺节目 “爸爸去哪儿 ”展现了打破传统的新时代男人意识到 陪伴 子女同建立事业 一样重要 。 答案： 【小题 1】 none of which tears 【小题 2】 to be built 【小题 3】 when (he was) talking with 【小题 4】 would have seen the beautiful bridge 【小题 5】 that he may not have been informed 【小题 6】 make it clear 【小题 7】 doe
7、s it influence 【小题 8】 has been engaged in 【小题 9】（ being/feeling） ashamed of 【小题 10】 as important to accompany 【小题 1】考查定语从。句中先行词为 three kinds of paper，定语从句用代 词none + 介词 of + 关系词 which引导，而这里用 tears是主动表被动。 【小题 2】考查非谓语动词。 Sb./Sth. is reported + 不定式，因为是将要被建，所以用不定式的被动 to be built。 【小题 3】考查时间状语从句的省略式。 when
8、 (he was) talking with因为主从句的主语一致，所以可以省略从句的主语和 be动词。 【小题 4】考查虚拟语气。从句是 Had it not been for the hazy weather=if it had not been for the hazy weather，是和过去相反的虚拟语气，主句是 would have seen the beautiful bridge 【小题 5】考查表语从句。主语是 reason的时候，表语从句用 that连接，这句话还使用了 may have done过去可能做了 ， 【小题 6】考查 it 做形式宾语。 make it clea
9、r明确 ，后面的 when and where the meeting would be held是真正的宾语从句 【小题 7】考查倒装句。 Not only放在句首的时候，句子 用部分倒装，助动词 does 放在 it 前面 【小题 8】考查时态和词组。和 Since the earthquake broke out连用用现在完成时，词组 “忙于 ”be engaged in。 【小题 9】考查独立主格结构。因为两句话之间没有连词，所以用独立主格结构， Mary是逻辑主语，后面是非谓语动词做补语，因为 Mary和 be /fee ashamed of是主动关系，用现在分词。 【小题 10】考
10、查同级比较。 as+adj+as，所以填 as important to accompany 考点：考查完成句子 单 项选择 * President Xi addressed on 50 years ChinaFrance ties to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the _ of diplomatic relations between China and France. A assignment B distribution C establishment D acquaintance 答案： C 试题分析：四个选项的意思分别是： A assign
11、ment分给，分配，任务， 工作，（课外）作业， B distribution分配，分布， C establishment企业，建立，（通常反对变革的）当权派， D acquaintance相识的人，熟人，相识。句意：习近平主席就 50 年的中法关系发表演讲来庆祝中国和法国建交 50 周年。根据句意选 C。 考点：考查名词辨析 Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix match junk food trend has bec ome popular among young
12、 audiences, _its un-healthy nature. A in favor of B in terms of C in case of D in spite of 答案： D 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. in favor of支持； B. in terms of就 而言； C. in case of以防，万一； D. in spite of虽然，尽管。句意：由于韩国当前热播的电视剧来自星星的你，这种新的垃圾食品混搭的趋势已经受到年轻人的欢迎，尽管其本质是不健康的。故 D正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 This is only a solution that can be ad
13、opted to solve the problem , so you have to find a better way. A individually B definitely C temporarily D continually 答案： C 试题分析：考查副词。 A. individually个别地； B. definitely 明确地； C. temporarily暂时地； D. continually连续地。句意：这是唯一能够被采用暂时解决问题的方法，因此你不得不找一个更好的方法。故 C正确。 考点：考查副词 China Daily was first released in 19
14、81 and its European Weekly started in 2010, which is_ in nearly 30 countries in Europe and prints around 100000 copies. A relevant B contemporary C controversial D available 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词。 A. relevant相关的； B. contemporary当代的； C. controversial有争议的； D. available可用的。句意：中国日报在 1981年首次发行，其欧洲周刊开始于 2010年，
15、在欧洲有近 30个国家可以买到，印刷 100000份左右。故 D正确。 考点：考查形容词 Tibet is facing a(n)_task to maintain stability and all government workers must be on their highest guard. A concerned B subtle C ridiculous D urgent 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词。 A. concerned关心的； B. subtle微妙的； C. ridiculous可笑的； D. urgent紧急的。句意：西藏正面临着一个维护稳定的任务，所有的政府人
16、员必须高度警戒。故 D正确。 考点：考查形容词 Hundreds of Swedish workers are trialing a sixhour working day in the hopes that it will_ sick leave and save the country money. A cut down B turn down C pull down D cast down 答案： A 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. cut down砍倒，减少； B. turn down拒绝； C. pull down推倒； D. cast down降低成本。句意：几百个瑞典工人正尝试
17、6小时工作日，希望此举将减少病假并节省国家的钱。故 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 His first baby was born soon after he got married, which seemed to have _ his sense of responsibility. A brought down B brought out C brought about D brought in 答案： B 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. brought down降低； B. brought out 使显示； C. brought about造成； D. brought in引进。句意：他
18、结婚后很快第一个孩子出生了，似乎让他显现出责任感。故 B正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 Instead of praising your kids for their intelligence, you should_ your praise on the effort they put into succeeding at task, expert say. A allocate B concentrate C circulate D accumulate 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词。 A. allocate分配； B. concentrate集中； C. circulate使循环；D. a
19、ccumulate积累。这里考查短语 concentrate on专注于。句意：专家说：不是赞扬你孩子的聪明，而你应该将你的赞扬集中在成功完成任务的努力上。故 B正确。 考点：考查动词 A major search has been_ for a Malaysian Airlines jet with 239 people on board after it lost contact flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. A identified B launched C substituted D dissolved 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词。 A.
20、 identified识别； B. launched开展（活动、计划等）；C. substituted替换； D. dissolved使消失。句意：在马来西亚航空公司一架载有239人的飞 机从吉隆坡飞往北京失去联系之后，一场大型搜索已经展开。故 B正确。 考点：考查动词 Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesman Hong Lei said that China expect to see the vari-ous parties in Afghanistan work together to handle _ through dialogue and achieve
21、 peace in the near future. A disputes B prejudice C determination D acquisition 答案： A 试题分析：考查名词。四个选择项的意思分别为： A. disputes冲突； B. prejudice偏见； C. determination决心； D. acquisition获得。句意：中国外交部发言人洪磊说，中国希望看到阿富汗不同政党共同合作，通过对话处理争端，并在不久的将来实现和平。故 A正确。 考点：考查名词 完型填空 A few years ago, my younger brother and I went to
22、 Norfolk, Virginian by plane. , before we took off, we heard the pilots voice throughout the plane, “sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We have no on the plane. We have a generator(发电机 ), and we are going to the engines with it. We will in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens. ” See what happ
23、ens We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens At this point, one woman started crying. “Oh, no! We are going to ！ ” There were sighs of desperation and spreading throughout the plane, and we hadnt even yet. Thirty minutes passed and we were still there. Then the voice of the pilot came
24、 over again,“ Ladies and gentlemen, I know you are , so we are. We only have one engine going right now, and it is working double time. ” There was crying we had walked into grave. But, the pilot told us our one engine was working double time, and his was to get up in the air and see what happens! T
25、hen we did. We got up in the air and happened. We arrived in Norfolk and everyone for still being alive. Although I do sincerely like to have a plan “see what happens”, which really isnt such a bad life strategy, all too often, I would see people pursuing their goals with inaction just because they
26、dont have success. Actually, success will never be guaranteed. The thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what hap-pens. If you are planning to learn a new skill, get up in the air, and see what happens! It might not be as as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought. It c
27、ould be ! So dont stay there trying nothing just because there is no of guaran-teed success. 【小题1】 A Hopefully B Excitedly C Unfortunately D Thankfully A service B power C water D fuel A shut B fix C change D start A get up B pack up C light up D speed up A wait B delay C crash D suffer A rumor B an
28、xiety C disease D smoke A looked over B gone out C got across D taken off A sitting B checking C watching D boarding A puzzled B patient C desperate D embarrassed A even if B as if C what if D only if A comment B complaint C promise D plan A everything B something C nothing D anything A escaped B ch
29、eered C sighed D praised A less than B other than C better than D more than A frozen B annoyed C concerned D satisfied A realistic B organized C potential D guaranteed A same B common C best D last A interesting B challenging C surprising D encouraging A fun B pain C sorrow D trouble A meaning B sig
30、h C action D reward 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：文章讲述作者一次乘飞机的经历，飞机没有了动力，使用发电机发电，只有一个发动机，而飞行员还是计划起飞，看看会发生什么，虽然乘客非常绝望，但是结果还是很好的，虽然作
31、者认为这件事可以有更好的计划，但是他认为在我们的生活中，有时有必要在没有十足把握的时候去尝试，这样才有可能成功。 【小题 1】考查副词 。 A. Hopefully有希望地； B. Excitedly激动地； C. Unfortunately不幸地； D. Thankfully感谢地。根据下文中的 sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We have no on the plane可知飞机上没有电是不幸的。根据句意故选C。 【小题 2】考查名词。 A. service服务； B. power电力； C. water水； D. fuel燃料。从下文信息： We have a
32、generator(发电机 ), and we are going to the engines with it.可知飞机上没有电，将用发动机来发电。根据句意故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词。 A. shut 关闭； B. fix 修理； C. change 改变； D. start 启动。此处指 “我们要用它启动发动机 ”。根据句意故选 D. 【小题 4】考查短语辨析。 A. get up起床，上升； B. pack up收拾行李； C. light up 点亮； D. speed up加速。根据下文中的 We are going to get up in the air, and see
33、what happens 可知这里指升入天空。根据句意故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词。 A. wait等待； B. delay拖延； C. crash坠毁； D. suffer遭受。因为飞机没有电了，所以乘客们害怕飞机会坠毁。根据句意故选 C. 【小题 6】考查名词。 A. rumor谣言； B. anxiety焦虑； C. disease疾病； D. smoke烟雾。在飞机里蔓延着绝望的叹气和焦虑。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查短语辨析。 A. looked over俯瞰； B. gone out熄灭； C. got across传达； D. taken off起飞。从上文 , before
34、 we took off可知我们还没有起飞。故选D。 【小题 8】考查动词。 A. sitting坐； B. checking检查； C. watching观看； D. boarding登机。可知我们还没有起飞， 30分钟过去了，我们还坐在那里。根据句意故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词。 A. puzzled困惑的； B. patient耐心的； C. desperate绝望的； D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据语境：乘客和机组成员都很绝望。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查连词。 A. even if即使； B. as if好像； C. what if倘若 又如何？ D. only i
35、f但愿。这里指有人在哭泣，好像要走进坟墓了。故选 B。 【小题 11】考查名词。 A. comment评论； B. Ccomplaint抱怨； C. promise许诺；D. plan计划。根据上文 We will in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens.可知飞行 员是有计划的。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查代词辨析： A. everything 一切， B. something某些事情， C. nothing没有什么， D. anything任何东西，从下文的： We arrived in Norfolk and everyo
36、ne for still being alive.可知我们起飞了，但是没有什么事情发生，故选 C 【小题 13】考查动词辨析： A. escaped逃跑， B. cheered欢呼， C. sighed叹气，D. praised表扬，大家都因为活着而欢呼。根据句意故选 B 【小题 14】考查短语辨析。 A. less than少于； B. other than除了； C. better than好于； D. more than多于。虽然我希望有个计划要比看到所发生的要好。可知应选 C。 【小题 15】考查形容词。 A. frozen呆住了； B. annoyed恼火的； C. concerne
37、d关心的； D. satisfied满意的。我经常看到追逐目标的人们因为不作为而停滞。故选 A。 【小题 16】考查形容词。 A. realistic现实的； B, organized有组织的； C. potential潜在的； D. guaranteed有保证的。仅仅是因为他们没有确保的成功。根据句意故选 D. 【小题 17】考查形容词。 A. same相同的； B. common普通的； C. best最好的；D. last最后的。你能做的最好的事情是起飞看看会发生什么。故选 C。 【小题 18】考查形容词。 A. interesting有趣的； B. challenging有挑战性的；
38、C. surprising令人惊讶的； D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。这里指的是上文的技能，它可能不会像你认为的那样有挑战性。根据句意故选 B. 【小题 19】考查名词。 A. fun有趣的事情； B. pain痛苦； C. sorrow悲伤； D. trouble困难。根据上文 It might not be as as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought.可知它是一件有趣的事情。根据句意故选 A. 【小题 20】考查名词。 A. meaning意思； B. sigh标志； C. action行动； D. rewar
39、d奖赏。所以不要留在那里什么也不做，仅仅因为没有确保成功的标志。根据句意故选 B。 考 点：记叙文 阅读理解 Its the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. Its also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better But something is happening to their children. Up until the ag
40、e of two they develop normally. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all. They call it the “curse(诅咒 )of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condi-tion is autism(自闭症 ). It used to be thought that autism w
41、as a kind of mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a neurological disease transmitted genetically. It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot commu-nicate at all. But even the parents have trouble communicating. Aspergers Syndrome is a mil
42、d version of autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with num-bers or system but have no social skill. This very combination of symptoms makes Aspergers sufferers into ideal computer professionals. The Aspergers sufferer has always been a wellknown figure in popular cul
43、ture. He or she was the eccentric but dedicated scholar or the strange uncle or auntie who never married. But the high numbers of such people in Silicon Valley mean that they can meet others who understand them and share their interests. And while they might not be per-sonally attractive, they can e
44、arn truly attractive amounts of money. They can get married and have kids. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Aspergers parents seem to be developing serious autism. There is little anyone can do. It takes hours of work just to make autistic child realize that anyone else exists. And there i
45、s no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found. “It may be that autistics are essentially different from normal people, but that these differences make them invaluable for the evolution of the human race,” says Dr. Kirk Whilhelmsen of the University of California. “To eliminate the gene
46、s for autism could be disastrous. ” It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius. 【小题 1】 What does Dr Kirk Whilhelmsen think of autism A It is disastrous to society. B It is not completely a bad thing. C It is a punishment to those working in Silicon Valley. D People w
47、ith autism should never marry. 【小题 2】 What can we learn about autism according to the passage A It is believed to be a king of mental illness that can be cured. B People with autism cant find people sharing their interests. C They do not care about the presence of others. D They are a burden for the
48、 society. 【小题 3】 Why do people call autism “curse of Silicon Valley”？ A Because autistic people live in Silicon Valley. B Because many people working in Silicon Valley have autism children. C Because people with autism will be driven out of Silicon Valley. D Because people with autism are not personally attractive and not liked by others. 【小题 4】 What can we know about Aspergers Syndrome according to the passage A Aspergers
