1、2015学年北京市第六十七中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据中文意思完成句子。 【小题 1】妈妈花了整个上午的时间打扫厨房。 Mother all morning the kitchen. 【小题 2】我觉得画画很放松。 I painting or drawing . 【小题 3】在老师和同学们的帮助下，李磊的学习取得了很大的进步。 With the help of the teachers and his classmates, Li Lei in his study. 【小题 4】我们不应该争吵，而应该融洽相处。 We shouldnt argue, but _ each
2、other. 【小题 5】爸爸努力工作，以便于给家里多挣点钱。 Daddy tries to work hard _ he can make more money for our family. 答案：【小题 1】 spent cleaning 【小题 2】 find relaxing 【小题 3】 has made great progress 【小题 4】 get on well with 【小题 5】 so that 试题分析： 【小题 1】 spent cleaning 本句考查固定句型 spend （ in） doing sth花费时间做某事；还可以用于spendon sth 。 【
3、小题 2】 find relaxing 本句中考查的是宾语补足语的用法，动词 find后面的宾语是 painting or drawing，使用现在分词转换的形容词 relaxing作为宾语补足语对宾语进行补充说明。 【小题 3】 has made great progress 本句考查的是固定搭配 make progress取得进步；期中的 progress是一个不可数名词。另外注意时态，原句中使用了 “取得了 ”，所以使用现在完成时。 【小题 4】 get on well with 本句考查固定搭配 get on with“ 相处，进展 ”；使用副词 well表示程度。 【小题 5】 so
4、 that 本句考查的是 so that引导的目的状语从句，该从句里要有 can/could等情态动词。 考点：完成句子 单项选择 * Every minute of the day is filled _ urgent matters. A about B of C with D for 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定搭配 be filled with 充满 ；相当于 be full of ；句义：那一天每一分钟都充满了紧急的事情。根据固定搭配可知 C正确。 考点：考察形容词固定搭配 Dont forget _ the light when you leave the office. A s
5、witch on B switch off C to switch on D to switch off 答案： D 试题分析：考察短语和固定搭配；固定搭配 forget to do sth忘记要做某事；switch off关掉； switch on打开；句义：当你离开办公室的时候，别忘记把等关掉。故 D正确。 考点：考察短语和固定搭配 These players to compete for the championship last week. A chose B choose C were chosen D are chosen 答案： C 试题分析：考察时态语态、句义：上个星期这些演员
6、被选中为冠军而比赛。本句的时间状语 是 last week，所以使用一般过去时。另外根据句义可知使用被动语态的形式。故 C正确。 考点：考察时态语态 The manager doesnt often have much free time as his work _ all his time. A takes away B takes over C takes up D takes in 答案： C 试题分析：考察动词短语辨析。 A带走，拿走； B接管； C占据，从事于，开始做； D吸收，理解，欺骗；句义：那位经理不是经常有时间，因为工作占据了他所有的时间。根据句义可知 C正确。 考点：考察动
7、词短语辨析 Would you like something to eat No, thanks, I _supper already. A had B have C will have D have had 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。句义： 来点吃的怎么样？ 不，谢谢。我已经吃过了。本句中的副词 already通常和现在完成时连用。故 D正确。 考点：考察时态 Meggie was so to give us five dollars, which was all she had. A generous B rich C nervous D poor 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词辨
8、析。 A慷慨的； B富有的； C紧张的； D贫穷的；句义：Meggie很慷慨地给了我们 5美元，那是她所有的财产。根据句义可知 A正确。 考点：考察形容词词义辨析 - I called you at seven oclock yesterday evening. But _ answered the phone. -I was cooking in the kitchen then, so I didnt hear it. A somebody B nobody C everybody D someone 答案： B 试题分析：考查不定代词。 A/D某人； B没有人； C每个人；句意： 昨天晚
9、上 7点我给你打电话了，但是没有人接电话。 那时我正在厨房里做饭，所以我没有听见。根据句义可知应该使用否定形式。故 B正确。 考点：考察不定代词 A fire broke out in the apartment last night. _ it was put out soon and nobody was hurt. A Happily B Fortunately C unluckily D Personally 答案： B 试题分析：考查副词词义辨析。 A开心地； B幸运地； C不幸地； D个人地，私人地；句义：昨天晚上在公寓里发生一起火灾，幸运地是，火灾很快就被扑灭了，没有人受伤。根据
10、句义可知 B项符合上下文串联。 考点：考查副词词义辨析 Although we have some trouble in study, we believe we can _. A pull through B take up C go through D give up 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。 A精神状况转好，情绪转好；渡过； B占据，从事于，开始做； C通过；用完；检查；完成； D放弃；句义：尽管我们在学习方面有很多困难，但是我们相信我们会渡过难关的。故 A正确。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 I cant stand _with Jane in the same office
11、. She always keeps complaining. A work B to work C working D works 答案： C 试题分析：考查动名词固定搭配。固定搭配 stand doing sth忍受做某事；该短语通常用于否定句中。句义：我无法容忍和 Jane在一个办公室里工作，她总是不停地抱怨。故 C正确。 考点：考察动名词固定搭配 Williams sisters completed their high school_ developing their tennis careers. A as B until C when D while 答案： D 试题分析：考查连
12、词和省略。句意：当她们在发展网球事业的时候，威廉姆斯姐妹完成了她们的高中学业。因为动词短语 develop their tennis careers是一个延续性动词短语，要使用连词 while，因为 while常常和延续性动词连用。 When既可以和延续性动词连用也可以和短暂性动词连用。本题最佳答案：是 while。同时在 while后面省略 they were。故 D正确。 考点：考察连词和省略 -Did you see a man in black pass by just now -No, sir. I _ a newspaper. A read B was reading C woul
13、d read D am reading 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。句意： 刚才你看见一个穿黑丝衣服的人经过吗？ 没有，那时我正在看报纸。根据句意可知那个穿黑色衣服的人经过时，我正在看报纸。使用过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作。故 B正确。 考点：考查时态 Hurry up, _ you will miss the bus. A otherwise B however C and D so 答案： A 试题分析：考查词义辨析。 A否则，要不然； B然而； C和； D于是；句意：快点，要不然你会错过公交车的。根据句意可知 A正确。 考点：考察词义辨析 Attention, pl
14、ease！ The plane to London_ off at 9: 00. A took B takes C was taking D has taken 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。本句考查的是一般现在时代替一般将来时，表示按照机场，车站的时间表安排将要发生的事情。句意：请注意，前往伦敦的飞机 9点起飞。故 B正确。 考点：考查时态 完型填空 I teach a bilingual kindergarten class. One Monday I noticed that two of my students, Juan and Cynthia, had a shared on F
15、riday of that week. I told both their moms that they could bring in to celebrate their childrens birthdays. I wondered whether either wanted to bring in a birthday treat for the kids. On Thursday, I asked Juan and Cynthia about it, but they didnt know anything about their parents plans. Both childre
16、n, however, were very about having a birthday party the next day in class. As I was tired after work, I decided to it until the next day. The next morning my first thought was: What should I do about the cake It would be terrible if there was nothing for the kids to at the party. The thought worried
17、 me as I approached (接近 ) the Mexican bakery on my drive to school. The shop had four large pieces of cake for a dollar each. The only thing was I was on cash. I needed the five dollars in my purse to until payday. However, I decided the party was the most important. After story time, I told the stu
18、dents that we are celebrating the double birthdays of Juan and Cynthia.I brought out the cake and lit the candles, and then we sang Happy Birthday. I cut each of the four pieces of cake into five little pieces. It was just , all 20 of my students had come to class that day. At the end, they said tha
19、nk you to me. As I watched them walk away, still , tears came to my eyes. After talking with their parents, I learned that our simple celebration had been both Cynthias and Juans first birthday party. I had to the last couple of days of that month on the one dollar - but it was certainly worth it! 【
20、小题1】 A birthday B interest C room D feeling A toys B parents C cakes D friends A excited B disappointed C relaxed D puzzled A try B leave C keep D change A see B say C play D eat A weak B short C hard D out A save B make C last D owe A half B over C all D enough A smiling B dreaming C singing D shou
21、ting A struggle B occupy C labor D spare 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：本文叙述了作为老师的我帮助两个同一天过生日的学生过生日的事情，虽然我最后几天只能靠一美元，但是我认为这是值得的。 【小题 1】 A 考察名词词义辨析。 A生日； B兴趣；利益； C房间； D感觉；句意：在星期一，我注意到有两个小孩的生日是同一天。根据下文叙述的买蛋糕也可以推理出他们的生日是同一天。故 A正确。 【小题
22、2】 C 上下文串联。根据前面一句可知他们的生日在同一天，所以我告诉他们的妈妈可以带蛋糕来给孩子过生日。故 C正确。 【小题 3】 A 考察形容词词义辨析。 A兴奋的； B失望的； C 放松的； D困惑的；两个孩子都不知道他们父母亲的计划，然而孩子们对于明天要在教室里过生日很兴奋。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 B 考察动词词义辨析。 A努力，尝试； B留下；离开； C保持； D改变；因为那天我很累，所以我决定把它留到 第二天。故 B正确。 【小题 5】 D 考查动词词义辨析。 A看见； B说； C玩耍； D吃东西；如果在生日聚会上没有东西吃那真是太糟糕了。故 D正确。 【小题 6】 B 考查形容
23、词辨析。 A虚弱的； B短缺的； C困难的；那家商店里有四块一美元一块的蛋糕，但是唯一的事情就是我缺少钱。故 B正确。 【小题 7】 C 考查动词词义辨析。 A挽救；节约； B生产，制作； C 持续； D欠；我需要钱包里的 5美元持续到付工资的那一天。故 C正确。 【小题 8】 D 考查形容词辨析。 A一半的； B超过； C所有的； D足够的；我把四块蛋糕切成 20小块，足够 20个学生每人 一块。故 D正确。 【小题 9】 A 考查动词词义辨析。 A微笑； B梦想； C唱歌； D喊叫；最后他们都向我表示了感谢，我看着他们走开，微笑着，但是眼里都是眼泪。故 A 正确。 【小题 10】 A 考查
24、动词词义辨析。 A努力，挣扎； B占据； C劳动； D抽出，匀出；我不得不靠最后一美元挣扎着过完最后几天。但是这都是值得的。故 A正确。 考点：考查记叙文完形填空 Christopher Reeve made many successful films and TV shows but he is most famous for his Superman films. Unfortunately, disaster came in 1995. The doctors did not him to live. However, he made amazing progress. He learn
25、t to breathe on his own and started a new life with great j . Like many people suffered some terrible injury, Christopher Reeve was changed by that experience. He raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. He also made speeches about his experiences. It not only drew publi
26、c attention, but also encouraged people living with all kinds of problems. Reeve has never thought of . He got involved with charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people. Christopher Reeve died on October 10, 2004, but people all over the world will always remember him as a re
27、al-life . 【小题1】 A want B wish C expect D encourage A energy B courage C effort D decision A who B whose C which D whom A giving in B giving out C giving up D giving off A film star B history maker C player D superhero 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：当我们遇见困难的时候，应该做什么？ Christopher
28、 Reeve告诉我们永远都不要放弃，要努力实现自己的人生价值。 【小题 1】 C考查动词词义辨析。 A想要； B希望； C预料，期待； D鼓励；句意：不幸地是在 1995年灾难来临了，医生们没有料到他能活下来。根据句意可知 C项符合上下文搭配。 【小题 2】 B 考察名词词义辨析。 A能量；精力； B勇气； C努力； D决定；句意：他学会了自己呼吸并以极大的勇气开始了新生活。根据句意可知 B正确。 【小题 3】 A 考察定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是 many people， who指代先行词在定语从句中做主语，句意：就像那些受了重伤的人一样。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 C 考察动词短语辨析
29、。 A屈服； B分发；筋疲力尽； C 放弃； D发出；句意： Reeve 从来没有想过要放弃，他积极参加慈善事业来改善残疾人的生活。根据句意可知 C正确。 【小题 5】 D 考察词义辨析。 A电影明星； B历史创造者； C运动员； D超级英雄；在 2004年 10月 10日，他去世了，但是全世界的人都永远记得他是真正的生活中的超级英雄。故 D正确。 考点：人物传记类完形填空 阅读理解 If you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to live a healthy lifestyle. Whil
30、e many people are able to achieve this lifestyle, there are even more that are looking for ways to improve their health. Here are 5 tips to help you. 1 Healthy diet The food you eat plays a huge role in what type of lifestyle you live. If you eat fast food every day, you clearly dont have the best d
31、iet. You should eat vegetables, fruits, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while. 2 Water Drink plenty of water every day and it is good for your health. Usually you need to drink 8 10 glasses of water a day. 3 Exercise Take some exercise every day. You can take a wa
32、lk, play ball games with your friends, or ride a bike. Exercise is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle. 4 Have fun Getting out and having fun is crucial because it helps let out the stresses. Go out for a movie with your friends once in a while. Go to the park and enjoy a nice sunny day. Or just
33、 lie down and read a book. 5 Sleep Without enough sleep, our immune system will be weak and it will be difficult to get through the day. Getting a good nights sleep can make the world of a difference in how you feel and how much you can do the next day. 【小题 1】 A healthy diet includes all of the foll
34、owing EXCEPT _. A vegetables and fruit B bread and fish C snack foods sometimes D fast food very often 【小题 2】 Which is WRONG according to the passage A Wed better drink 8 or more glasses of water a day. B Enough sleep will do good to our immune system. C Few people are enjoying a healthy lifestyle.
35、D Eating fast food too often is not good for your health. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “crucial” probably means _. A important B interesting C relaxing D useless 【小题 4】 This passage is most probably intended for _. A children B adults C parents D young and old 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题
36、分析：本文讲述的是改善健康状况的 5个建议：健康的饮食，水，锻炼，开心和睡眠。 【小题 1】 D 细节题。根据 You should eat vegetables, fruits, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while.可知 ABC三项都是健康饮食的一部分。只有 D项没有涉及。故 D正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第一段第一句 If you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to l
37、ive a healthy lifestyle.可知如果你像世界上千百万的人一样，你也会想过一种健康的生活方式。说明很多人都想过着健康的生活方式，故 C项说法是错误的。 【小题 3】 A 猜测词义题。根据本句 Getting out and having fun is crucial because it helps let out the stresses.可知外出锻炼和玩得开心是很重要的，因为它能够帮助发泄压力。所以该词表示的是 A项含义。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 D 推理题。作者在本文中并没有提出特定的对象，那么应该是年轻人和老人都适用。故 D正确。 考点：考查健康保健类阅读理解 My
38、 life began much like most children before my father left us. I grew up without knowing what a father was and no one was there to teach me how to behave and how to tell right from wrong. Because of this, I developed problems with alcohol and spent seven years as a boy in the street, before ending up
39、 in a rehab clinic(康复诊所 ) when I was 20. Inside I met my counselor(辅导员 ), Bill, and he taught me a lot of things. The main thing was the gift of giving. It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous. Bill saw this and suggested that we should go out for a walk. As we walked and ta
40、lked, Bill suggested we should go for a coffee. I told him I was broke, and when I got paid, I would pay him back. He stopped then and looked at me in a serious but loving way and said, No, you wont. He told me that I didnt owe (欠 ) him anything and he was doing this because he wanted to. He then to
41、ld me something that has followed me to this day, One day youll be around someone and theyll need a coffee, and youll be able to buy it for them. Thats how you can pay me back. Im a primary school teacher now; far away from the life I had ten years ago. My job is simple and I buy young people coffee
42、 now. Bill taught me how to do that. 【小题 1】 The author got into some bad habits because _. A he didnt have a father to teach and love him B he couldnt get good school education C his brothers or sisters didnt teach him D he was living in the street 【小题 2】 One night, Bill invited the author to go out
43、 for a walk to _. A have a cup of coffee B teach the author a lesson C make the author less nervous D make friends with the author 【小题 3】 The underlined words I was broke in Paragraph 2 probably mean _. A I was ill B I hurt my legs C I forgot to bring money D I had no money 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题
44、3】 D 试题分析：本文叙述了作者因为没有父亲教育而染上了很 多不好的习惯，作者的辅导员为了帮助他做了很多的事情。最后帮助作者走上了正常的人生道路。 【小题 1】 A 细节理解题。根据第一段 1,2句 My life began much like most children before my father left us. I grew up without knowing what a father was and no one was there to teach me how to behave and how to tell right from wrong.可知 正是因为没有父亲
45、来教育他爱他，他才养成了很多不好的习惯。故 A正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第二段 3,4句 It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous. Bill saw this and suggested that we should go out for a walk.可知他看见我有点紧张，所以他建议我们出去走一走。故 C正确。 【小题 3】 D 推理题。根据本句 I told him I was broke, and when I got paid, I would pay him back.可知当时我们没
46、有钱，只有在我拿了工资以后才能还钱给他。故 I was broke表示 D项含义。 考点：故事类阅读理解 Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world. Jack was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack usually has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At th
47、e age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pineline Masters-the worlds most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, One month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt. Life is like a revolving door.
48、 When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made. When studying in the university, Jack didnt stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and fri
