1、2015学年河南淅川第二高级中学高二上第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。 【小题 1】 _You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, y
2、ou should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 【小题 2】 _ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you
3、 realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on
4、the subject. Make good use of your time in class. 【小题 3】 _Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discu
5、ss the next day, read that material. 【小题 4】 _If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowle
6、dge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. 【小题 5】 _ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C Take advantage of class
7、time to listen to everything the teacher says. D No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are an average student. F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will help you understand the next class. 答案：【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 B 【小题
8、 3】 C 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文是关于有效学习的多个建议 【小题 1】 E根据下一句 You probably think you will never be a top student.说明你想过你从未成为优秀生。说明你是一名普通的学生，故 E正确。 【小题 2】 B根据下一句 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems说明很满的时间安排不一定能解决所有的问题，一定要有娱乐的时间。故 B正确 【小题 3】 C根据本段第一句 Make good use of your time in class.可知要充分利
9、用好课堂的时间，故 C项符合上下文。 【小题 4】 G根据前一句 If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.说明预习的重要性，预习以后会让我们的学习更高效。故G项内容符合上下文。 【小题 5】 A根据下句 You will probably discover them after you have tried these.说明除了文章中的这些方法以外，还有另外的方式。故 A项符合上下文。 考点：教育类阅读 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） Peop
10、le have known the【小题 1】 (important) of keeping healthy and good life habit. Everyone【小题 2】 ( want) to keep in good health. to keep healthy, we should have a balance【小题 3】 ( balance) diet. What should we do to keep healthy I think 【小题 4】 is important to have a good habit. We shouldnt spit(吐痰 ) in pub
11、lic places or throw litter（垃圾） about. We must make it rule to wash our hands before meals or 【小题 5】 toilets（厕所） . It is important to go to bed early and get up early. It will keep us【小题 6】 (activity) during the day.( Do)【小题 7】 morning exercises every day is also good【小题 8】 our health. We should keep
12、 the windows open when we are sleeping. We should have more water, fruit【小题 9】 vegetables. Above all, we should keep our hearts in a good state . do you agree with me The better we get into good eating habits, the【小题 10】 ( happy) our life will Become。 答案：【小题 1】 importance 【小题 2】 wants 【小题 3】 balance
13、 【小题 4】 it 【小题 5】 after 【小题 6】 active 【小题 7】 doing 【小题 8】 for 【小题 9】 and 【小题 10】 happier 【小题 1】 importance 考查名词。句意：人们都已经知道保持健康的重要性。 【小题 2】 wants 考查动词的时态。整个文章用一般现在时来叙述。 【小题 3】 balance 考查名词。 A balance diet 平衡的饮食。 【小题 4】 it 考查代词。 It is adj to do sth ， it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。 【小题 5】 after 考查冠词。 Make it a
14、rule to do sth ,把，当作一个规则； 【小题 6】 active 考查连词。句意：我们必须把饭前便后洗手当做一条规则； 【小题 7】 doing 考查非谓语动词。动名词做主语。 【小题 8】 for 考查介词。 Be good for ，对，有好处。 【小题 9】 and 考查连词。句意：我们应该多喝水，多吃水果和蔬菜。 【小题 10】 happier 考查形容词比较级。句意：我们的饮食习惯越好，我们的生活越健康。 考点：语法填空。 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题 ; 每小题 1.5分 ,满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D中 )，选
15、出可以填入空白处。 One evening, I was resting in a cafe. I a pair of newly bought white leather（皮革 ）shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me. He was in a(n) shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-poli
16、shing. He down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the caf for from the rain. More and more people crowded and gradually separated the boy from me. Hours passed, and it turned I had no shoes on my feet and wh
17、ere the boy had been. I thought he would not my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet. When it was near midnight the ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf. The caf was to be . I had to move to the door, head . just as I went to the gate, I found that a boy of about ele
18、ven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package , gave
19、 me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the of the boy stayed in my mind. 【小题1】 A took B wore C mended D owned A old B unfit C small D dirty A bag B package C box D suitcase A seated B bent C pu
20、t D looked A when B after C because D since A protection B rest C hide D preparation A out B away C in D off A dark B light C dim D bright A thought B wondered C guessed D imagined A shine B keep C return D carry A rain B coffee C time D work A opened B locked C stopped D closed A lowered B dropped
21、C raised D held A shortly B surprisedly C sadly D immediately A table B door C bed D cafe A wet B bare C pale D cold A stayed B as C jumped D got A finally B suddenly C unfriendly D hurriedly A recognized B forgave C paid D inspired A feature B shirt C image D form 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题
22、4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章讲述了一个守信的擦鞋的男孩的形象，告诉我们诚实守信的重要性。 【小题 1】考查动词。根据 He down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. 可知这里意思是我穿着一双新买的白色鞋。 Took拿；
23、wore穿着； mended修理； owned拥有，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查形容词。根据 I him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, 可知这里填 unfit。 Old旧的； unfit不适宜的； small小的； dirty脏的，故选 B。 【小题 3】考查名词。根据 with his head leaning against a box可知这里填 box。Bag包； package包裹； box盒； suitcase手提箱，故选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词。根据 He down, took off my leather shoes, and b
24、egan to shine them. 可知这里意思是他弯下腰。 Seated坐下； bent弯曲； put放； looked看，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查连词。根据 He was busy doing his work heavy rain began to pour down.可知这里想说他忙于他的工作，就在那时，下起了大雨。 when 就在那时；after在 以后； because因为； since自从，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词。根据 People rushed to the caf for from the rain.可知这里意思是人们为了躲雨涌进了咖啡店。 Protecti
25、on保护； rest休息； hide隐藏；preparation准备，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查短语。根据 More and more people crowded and gradually separated the boy from me. 可知这里意思是越来越多的人涌入咖啡店。 Crowd in 是固定用法，意思是涌入，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查形容词。根据 When it was near midnight the ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf.可知这里意思是天变黑了。 Dark黑的； light轻
26、的； dim昏暗的； bright明亮的。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词。根据 I had no shoes on my feet and where the boy had been.可知这里意思是我想知道这个男孩在哪里。 Thought认为； wondered想知道；guessed猜测； imagined想象，故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词。根据 I thought he would not my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet.可知这里想 说我认为他不会归还我的鞋了。 Shine擦皮鞋； keep保持； retu
27、rn归还； carry携带，故选 C。 【小题 11】考查名词。根据 He was busy doing his work heavy rain began to pour down.可知这里意思是接近午夜，雨停了。 Rain雨； coffee咖啡； time时间；work工作 ，故选 A。 【小题 12】考查形容词。根据 When it was near midnight the ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf. The caf was to be .可知这里意思是咖啡店要关门了。 Opened打开； locke
28、d锁上； stopped停止； closed关闭，故选 D。 【小题 13】考查动词。根据 I had to move to the door, head . just as I went to the gate, I found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar,可知这里意思是我低着头。 Lowered低着； dropped落下； raised提起； held举起，故选 A。 【小题 14】考查副词。根据 I found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, wa
29、s sleeping at the55 with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being . he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. 可知我本以为找不到小男孩了，却 在门口看到了他，所以我很吃惊。 Shortly马上； surprisedly惊奇地； sadly悲哀地； immediately立即，故选 B。 【小题 15】考查名词。根据 was sleeping at the with his head leaning against a box可
30、知他在门口睡着了。 Table桌子； door门； bed床； cafe咖啡，故选 B。 【小题 16】考查形容词。根据 he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. 可知他的上身赤裸 着。 Wet湿的； bare赤裸的； pale苍白的； cold冷的，故选 B。 【小题 17】考查动词。根据 He up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me.可知这里意思是他跳起来。 Stayed停留； say说； jumped跳； got得到，故选 C。 【小题 1
31、8】考查副词。根据 Then he opened the package , gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly.可知这里意 思是他匆忙打开了小包裹。 Finally最后； suddenly突然； unfriendly有敌意地； hurriedly匆忙地。故选 D。 【小题 19】考查动词。根据 I him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes.可知我付给他钱。 Recognized认出； forgave原谅； pai
32、d付款； inspired鼓舞，故选 C。 【小题 20】考查名词。根据 On my way home, the of the boy stayed in my mind.可知这里意思是男孩的形象在我脑海中。 Feature特征； shirt衬衣； image形象；form形状，故选 C。 考点：考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于 ) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich mans house. On th
33、e doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从 ) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took
34、him to the room where the rich man was sitting. I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for, he said. But why have you brought a half-empty basket the rich man asked. I met your children outside, and they stole(偷 ) some of the apples. 【小题 1】 Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man
35、A he was poor B he liked the rich man C his farm belonged to the rich man D the rich mans children liked apples 【小题 2】 What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps A They jumped and jumped. B They played. C They ran away. D They ate some of the apples. 【小题 3】 The monkeys left the bas
36、ket because A they had thrown apples on the ground B the farmer had politely asked them to get off C they were afraid of the hat D the farmer was angry with them 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析 : 从前农民租用了一个有钱人的农场，一天当他给有钱人送苹果的时候，却在门口被穿着衣服的有钱人家的猴子给拦住，把苹果连吃带仍的糟蹋了。当有钱人问他苹果在哪里的时候，农民有礼貌地说被有钱人家的 “孩子 ”吃掉了
37、。 【小题 1】 C细节题。根据第一句 his farm belonged to(属于 ) a rich man说明他是富人的佃户，送东西给地主是应该的，故 C正确。 【小题 2】 D细节题。根据 They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground.可知猴子跑到篮子那，吃掉一些苹果，扔了一些苹果，故选D项。 【小题 3】 B细节题。根据 The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeye
38、d(服从 ) and the farmer went into the house可知农民对猴子很有礼貌，于是猴子听话地离开了篮 子，故选 B项。 考点：故事类阅读。 The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town
39、 to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities， some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street. As they go around town， the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They ta
40、ke the children home. If the police see a fight， they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well. Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars w
41、hen to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who cant walk too well. Without the police， our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a
42、 good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done. 【小题 1】 The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _. A warm B clean C quiet D safe 【小题 2】 25. How do some of the police get around in some big cities A By taxi. B On horses. C By bus. D On bikes. 【小题 3】 In
43、 the text， “put an end to” means “_”. A stop B cut C kill D fly 【小题 4】 The text is mainly talking about the _ of the police. A life B road C job D day 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析 : 本文讲述警察保护我们的财产和人身安全，还可以疏通车辆，保护受伤的人，没有警察，就没有我们的安全，我们应该感谢他们所做的工作。 【小题 1】 D 细节理解题。根据第一段提到 They help keep ou
44、r things and us safe警察可以保障我们安全，故选 D项。 【小题 2】 B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到 Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities， some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市里，警察是骑马的，故选 B项。 【小题 3】 A 猜测词意。根据第三段提到 If the police see a fight， they put an end to it right away如果警察发现打架，他们会立刻进行阻止，故选 A项。 【小题 4】 C 主旨大意。本文在讲述本文讲述警
45、察保护我们的财产和人身安全，还可以疏通车辆，保护受伤的人，没 有警察，就没有我们的安全，我们应该感谢他们所做的工作，故选 C项。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 An old lady in a plane had a blanket (毯子 )over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep
46、this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again! Then the captain came. He said, Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well.But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to go back. Then
47、 the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, I am sorry, young man, but I dont like planes and I am never going to fly again. But Ill say one thing, She continued kindly, You and your wife keep your plane very clean! 【小题 1】 An old lady had _. A glasses B a blanket over her
48、head C a coat D a basket 【小题 2】 She didnt want to _. A take it off B turn it off C get on D talk about it 【小题 3】 _ spoke to her. A The air hostess B The man next to her C her husband D one of her friends 【小题 4】 the old lady had never been _.before. A abroad B home C in a plane D in hospital 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析 : 本文讲述一个没有坐过飞机的女士在飞机所发生的趣事。 【小题 1】 B 细节理解题。根据第一段提到 An old lady in a plane had a blanket (毯子 )over her head and she did not want to take it off.一位上年纪的女士在飞机上用毯子盖在头上，不想取下来， 故选 B项。 【小题 2】 A 细节理解题。根据第一段提到 An old lady in a plane had a blank
