1、2015学年浙江桐庐分水高级中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * If you _ smoke, please go outside. A can B may C must D might 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：如果你必须抽烟，请出去。 A can可以； B. may可能； C. must必须； D. might 或许，可能。由下句 please go outside.可知选 C。 考点：考查情态动词用法。 -What about having a drink - -_. A Help yourself B Never mind C Youre right D Good
2、 idea. 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： -喝一杯怎么样？ -好主意！ A. Help yourself随便吃； B. Never mind不要紧； C.Youre right你是对的； D. Good idea.好主意。 what about表示提建议的句型，意为 “ 怎么样 ”。故选 D。 考点：考查日常交际用语。 I wish I could go camping with you next weekend; it sounds fun. _, Ill have to work. A Carelessly B Unfortunately C Hopefully D Naturally
3、 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：下周末我希望能和你一起去野营；这听起来很有趣。不幸的是，我得工作。 A Carelessly 粗心地； B. Unfortunately 不幸地； C. Hopefully 有希望地； D. Naturally自然地。由题意可知选 B。 考点：考查副词辨析。 They usually go shopping_ their lunch break. A against B among C between D during 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：在他们的午饭休息期间，他们通常去购物。 A.against 反对，对抗； B.among 在 之间（三个或以上）；
4、 C.between 在两者之间； D.during 在 期间。由题意可知选 D。 考点：考查介词。 -Would you like to go to see the film with us -Thanks, but I _it already. A am seeing B have seen C was seeing D did see 答案： B 试题分析 :句意： - 你愿意和我们一起去看这场电影吗？ -谢谢，但是我已经看过了。由 already可知本句用现在完成时态。故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时态。 Its hard to believe_ the way out of the
5、forest without the help of the local guide. A what they were able to find B what were they able to find C how they were able to find D how were they able to find 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：很难想象在没有当地导游的帮助下，他们怎么能找到走出森林的路。由句意可知，这里应该说的是怎样找到走出森林的路，而不是什么，故引导词应该是 how，排除 A和 B；这里 how引导的是一个宾语从句，做动词believe 的宾语，从句中应该用陈述语序，
6、即疑问词 +主语 +谓语动词。故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词及宾语从句。 He had his leg broken in the basketball match. _, he has to be away from school for a couple of weeks. A For example B After all C At first D As a result 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：他在篮球比赛中摔断了腿，所以他不得不离开学校两周。 A. For example例如； B. After all毕竟； C. At first起先； D. As a result作为一个结果
7、。由题意可知选 D。 考点：考查固定短语辨析。 Of the two shirts, Id like to choose the_ one to save some money for a cap. A cheapest B cheaper C more expensive D most expensive 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：在这两件衬衫中，我想选择更便宜的这一件以便能 省下钱买一个帽子。 A. cheapest最便宜的； B. cheaper较便宜； C. more expensive较贵的； D. most expensive最贵的。由 Of the two shirts可知是
8、两者作比较，故用比较级。由 to save some money for a cap可知要较买便宜的那个，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词及比较级。 I will never forget the day_ we spent in the old town with small houses. A who B whom C that D what 答案： C In summer milk will quickly go bad_ it is put into a fridge. A though B unless C because D once 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：在夏天，牛奶如果不放
9、进冰箱很快就会变质。 A though 尽管；B. unless 除非，如果不； C. because因为； D. once立刻，马上。由语义可知选B。 考点：考查连词用法。 I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (an) _ trick. A ordinary B clever C smart D simple 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：我很惊讶你竟然被这样简单的把戏所愚弄。 A. ordinary 普通的；B. clever聪明的； C. smart机灵的，聪明的； D. simple简单的。由语义可知选 A
10、。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 Email, as well as letters, _ an important part in daily communication. A are playing B have played C is playing D play 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：电子邮件和信件都在日常交流中发挥着重要作用。当 as well as连接两个成分作主语时 ,其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致，所以排除掉 A、 B、 D，故选 C。 考点：考查时态和主谓一致。 The teacher suggests _ speaking English as often as
11、possible . A practise B practiced C practising D to practise 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：老师建议尽可能经常地练习说英语。固定用法： suggest doing sth 建议做某事 ;practise doing sth 练习做某事。故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Having afternoon tea is an English _. A tradition B menu C drink D festival 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：喝下午茶是英国的一种传统。 A. tradition 传统； B. menu 菜单；C
12、. drink 酒，饮料； D. festival节日。由题意可知选 A。 考点：考查名词辨析。 My cousin went abroad at_ age of eighteen. A a B an C the D不填 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：我的表哥在 18岁的时候就出国了。固定短语： at the age of 在 年龄。故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语用法。 完型填空 完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分 2分） When Miss Hughes entered the classroom, the children stopped playing and talking. Then
13、they stood up as one body and _ the teacher in a loud voice,“Good morning ! Miss Hughes smiled and told the class to sit down. She_ at a glance that there seemed to be thirty-five pupils in the class, _ . They were all watching her with fixed eyes, _ no doubt to find what sort of person she was. “ I
14、 _ you want to know my name,” she said. But before she could tell them, a student _ out, “Its Miss Hughes .” Miss Hughes laughed. “_ travels fast,” she said. “ Im _23_ it will take me longer to learn all your names. ” Miss Hughes_ a list and began to call the pupils name in _ . When she came to the
15、last one, John, she _ that he had been absent for over a month. “Whats the matter with John ” she asked, _ puzzled. “Hes in hospital. He had his leg broken,” said a girl in the front _ . “ He slipped while skating, ” a boy _ . “Has anyone _ to see him ” Miss Hughes asked. No one _ . It was time to s
16、tart the _ . A lot of pupils in the classroom _ Miss Hughes to tell them a story. “Very well, ” she said. “But first of all Id like you to write a letter to John . Well _ the best ones to him and cheer him up in hospital . Ill tell you a story , _ you are finished. ” 【小题1】 A greeted B congratulated
17、C amused D asked A said B found C reported D decided A more or less B after all C most of all D above all A having B getting C stopping D waiting A expect B imagine C consider D wish A called B laughed C helped D pulled A Light B Sound C Surprise D News A glad B afraid C confident D sorry A went ove
18、r B took out C dealt with D searched for A turn B fact C case D action A believed B guessed C learned D mistook A turning B staying C smelling D looking A class B row C room D desk A added B shouted C cried D agreed A started B been C gone D wanted A continued B left C came D answered A game B show
19、C business D lesson A advised B persuaded C begged D ordered A choose B send C lend D leave A while B whether C if D until 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 C 【小题
20、 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：这是一篇记叙文。讲述了 Miss Hughes在上第一节课的时候，发现一个叫 John的学生因伤没有来上课，和孩子们达成了给 John写信鼓励他，然后给孩子们讲故事的故事。 【小题 1】 A动词辨析。 A. greeted问候； B. congratulated祝贺； C. amused愉快；D. asked问。据下文学生喊 Good morning !可知，此处为正式上课前学生向老师问候，故选 A。 【小题 2】 B动词辨析。 A.said说； B. found发现； C. reported报告； D. decided决定。她看了一眼，发现班里似乎
21、有三十五个学生。 found that.在此叙述 at a glance的结果，故选 B。 【小题 3】 A介词短语辨析。 A.more or less大约； B.after all毕竟； C.most of all首先； D. above all重要的是。由全段大意可知，老师只扫了一眼，并未一个一个地去数，因此，学生数目是概数。 more or less意为 “大约 ”，其他三项不符合文意，故选 A。 【小题 4】 D动词辨析。 A.having有； B.getting使； C.stopping停止； D.waiting等待。休斯小姐是新老师，学生们注视着她不说话，应是期待着了解她。 wai
22、t to do sth.意为 “等待做某事 ”，故选 D。 【小题 5】 A动词辨析。 A.expect料想； B.imagine想象； C.consider考虑；D.wish祝愿。初次见面，休斯小姐料想孩子们对她很好奇，想知道她的名字，可知答案：应该是 A。 【小题 6】 A动词辨析。 A.called喊； B.laughed笑； C.helped帮助 ； D.pulled拉。call out意为 “大声说出 ”，此处 有脱口而出之意，故选 A。 【小题 7】 D名词辨析。 A.Light光； B.Sound声音 C.Surprise惊讶 ； D.News新闻。依据上下文，休斯小姐是想说 “
23、新鲜事传得快 ”，其他三项不符合文意，故选 D。 【小题 8】 B形容词辨析。 A.glad高兴的； B.afraid害怕的； C.confident自信的； D.sorry难过的。老师说她要花更长的时间才能记住学生们的名字，她不应是“高兴 ”“吃惊 ”或 “对不起 ”大家要花这么长时间，而应是 “恐怕 ”，故选 B。 【小题 9】 B动词短语辨析。 A.went over穿过，复 习； B.took out取出； C.dealt with处理； D.searched for寻找。休斯小姐点名之前应是取出名单， take out意为“取出 ”，符合题意，故选 B。 【小题 10】 A名词辨析。
24、 A. turn顺序； B. fact事实； C. case事情； D. action行动。休斯小姐取出名单后，自然应按顺序点名。 in turn意为 “依次 ”，故选 A。 【小题 11】 C动词辨析。 A.believed相信； B.guessed猜测； C.learned得知；D.mistook犯错。老师点到最后一个学生约翰时，她应 是注意到他已缺席月余，故选 C。 【小题 12】 D动词辨析。 A.turning转； B.staying停； C.smelling微笑；D.looking看上去。依据上下文推断，休斯小姐开始不知道约翰长时间缺席的原因，故看上去困惑不解，故选 D。 【小题
25、13】 B名词辨析。 A.class班级； B.row排行； C.room房间； D.desk桌子。此处有 the front来限定，根据句意前排的一个女生回答， B项正确，故选 B。 【小题 14】 A动词辨析。 A.added加； B.shouted喊叫； C.cried哭； D.agreed同意。据文意男孩补充女孩不完整的话， add在此句中意为 “补充说 ”，故选 A。 【小题 15】 B动词辨析。 A.started开始； B.been是； C.gone离开； D.wanted想。has been to see意为 “曾去看过 ”，故选 B。 【小题 16】 D动词辨析。 A.con
26、tinued继续； B.left留下； C.came来；D.answered回答。据上文 answered和上句中的 asked相呼应，故选 D。 【小题 17】 D名词辨析。 A.game游戏； B.show秀； C.business事情； D.lesson课。 据文意正式开课前的工作已经完成，该上课了，故选 D。 【小题 18】 C动词辨析。 A.advised建议； B.persuaded劝说； C.begged请求；D.ordered命令。按常理，学生不应命令老师做某事。上下文均未提老师不愿意讲故事，老师答应的很干脆，也谈不上劝说和说服，故选 C。 【小题 19】 B动词辨析。 A.c
27、hoose挑选； B.send派送； C.lend借； D.leave离开。据文意 ones代指 letters，休斯小姐要把最好的信给约翰，故选 B。 【小题 20】 C连词辨析。 A.while然了； B.whether是否； C.if如果； D.until直到。根据空前后内容的逻辑关系，此空应填连词 if表示条件，故选 C。 考点：考查故事类阅读 阅读理解 One day when I left a bookstore and walked on the street, I saw a woman standing outside the post office. She looked
28、pale and worried. I stopped and asked if she needed help. She told me that her foot was hurting and she had to go to the hospital fight away, but there was no taxi. I wanted to make a trip to a food store later that day. I asked the woman where she was going. She told me the name of a hospital which
29、 was actually on the way to the food store. So I said, My car is parked nearby, How about my giving you a ride It will save you some time and money. She agreed gratefully. When we got to the hospital, she thanked me again and again. Then I went to the food store and picked up what I went for. As I w
30、as waiting at the checkout, the man behind me said that he had a coupon(优惠卷 ) for 20% off anything in the store. He gave it to me because he had an extra one and he wanted to do good things to others! I thanked him and let him go ahead(在前 ) of me in line to check out. Each action creates a ripple (涟
31、漪 ) that finally comes back to us. Do you believe it 【小题 1】 Where did the author meet the woman A Near the hospital. B Near the post office. C Outside the food store. D In the bookstore. 【小题 2】 Why did the woman look worried A She couldnt find anyone for help. B She thought it expensive to take a ta
32、xi. C She didnt know which hospital to go to. D There was something wrong with her foot. 【小题 3】 Which of the following words can best describe the author A kind. B Brave. C Honest. D Clever. 【小题 4】 The man gave the author a coupon in the food store in order to_. A make friends with the author B get
33、a ride in the authors car for free C go ahead of the author at the checkout D do something kind for other people 【小题 5】 What does the author mainly want to tell us A What goes around comes around. B No man can do two things at once. C Where there is a will there is a way. D God helps those who help
34、themselves. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析 : 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在邮局附近遇到脚受伤的女人，并开车把她送到医院；随后作者在食品店买东西付款时遇到一个乐于助人的男人把一张优惠券给他，然后作者又让这个男的在他前面先付款。作者帮了别人，同时又受到别人的帮助，最后作者告诉我们善有善报的道理。 【小题 1】 B细节理解题。根据第一段第一行 I saw a woman standing outside the post office.描述可知作者在邮局附近遇到这个女人。故选 B。 【小题 2】 D细节理解题。根据第
35、一段第二行 She told me that her foot was hurting and she had to go to the hospital fight away, but there was no taxi. 描述可知这个女人看起来着急是因为她的脚受伤了。故选 D。 【小题 3】 A判断推理题。根据文章第一段描述作者开车把素不相识的脚受伤的女人送到医院可以判断作者是一个善良的人。 A. kind. 善良的； B. Brave. 勇敢的； C. Honest. 诚实的； D. Clever.聪明的。故选 A。 【小题 4】 D细节理解题。根据第二 段第二行 He gave it
36、to me because he had an extra one and he wanted to do good things to others!描述可知这个男人在食品店给作者一张优惠券是因为他想为别人做好事。故选 D。 【小题 5】 A主旨大意题。作者在邮局附近遇到脚受伤的女人，并开车把她送到医院；随后作者在食品店买东西付款时遇到一个乐于助人的男人把一张优惠券给他，然后作者又让这个男的在他前面先付款。作者帮了别人，同时又受到别人的帮助，所以作者最后说 “Each action creates a ripple (涟漪 ) that finally comes back to us.”与
37、选项 A. What goes around comes around.因果报应，善有善报，意思相符，也是作者想告诉我们的道理。故选 A。 考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读 For kids and many adults, a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions. Before heading to a park, call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours.
38、Ticket prices listed here are for general admission(入场费 ), single-day use only. SeaWorld San Diego A 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend of the island nation. After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which
39、have not been on display at the park since 1998. DETAILS: General admission is $46.95 for adults, $37.95for children aged 3-9, free for children 2 and younger. 1-800-380-3203 or San Diego Zoo Theres not much in the way of new attractions. The zoo has a new panda cub(幼兽 ), Mei Sheng. Nighttime Zoo,
40、a program popular with families, starts June 26. DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children 2 and younger. 1-(619)-234-3153 or www.sandiegozoo.org. Maritime(海的 ) Museum of San Diego The HMS Surprise, the 18th-century British warship featured in the fi
41、lm Master and Commander, is on exhibit through Nov. 30. DETAILS: The ship is available for tours from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily. Admission is $8 for adults, $6 for seniors and children aged 13-17, $5 for kids aged 6-12, and free for kids 5 and younger. 1-(619)-234-9153 or www.sdmaritime.org. Old Town T
42、rolley Tours Visiting relatives or friends in San Diego They can get a hometown pass and ride for free with you paid admission. DETAILS: The main ticket booth(售票亭 ) is in Old Town at 4010 Twiggs St. Hours are from 9 am to 5 pm, daily $25. 【小题 1】 The purpose of this text is to _. A warn B amuse C pe
43、rsuade D guide 【小题 2】 If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins, you should go to _. A SeaWorld San Diego B San Diego Zoo C Maritime Museum of San Diego D Old Town Trolley Tours 【小题 3】 If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children, one aged 3 and the other 2, the admission will be _. A
44、 $35 B $ 49 C $56 D $70 【小题 4】 According to the text, Old Town Trolley Tours can be well described by the saying_. A “Love at first sight.” B “Kill two birds with one stone.” C “Easy come, easy go.” D “Strike the iron while it is hot.” 【小题 5】 It can be inferred from the text that _. A San Diego Zoo
45、will attract the largest number of children B there may be some stories about the island of Atlantis C tickets during the holidays are more expensive D the film Master and Commander can be seen in Maritime Museum of San Diego 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析 : 本文是一篇应用文。它是一则广告，主要为
46、圣地亚哥之旅做一些向导，详细介绍了圣地亚哥海洋世界、圣地亚哥动物园、圣地亚哥的海洋博物馆、老城电车之旅四个旅游景点的信息。 【小题 1】 D细节理解题。根据第一段描述对于孩子和许多成年人来说 ,圣地亚哥度假意味着主题公园和其他景点以及去公园之前要注意的一些内容 ,由此可知这篇文章主要目的是为圣地亚哥之旅做一些向导。故选 D。 【小题 2】 A细节理解题。根据 SeaWorld San Diego中 After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not be
47、en on display at the park since 1998.描述可知如果你想看海豚表演你应该去 SeaWorld San Diego。故选 A。 【小题 3】 C细节理解题。根据 San Diego Zoo中 General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children 2 and younger.描述可知如果一对夫妇带着一个三岁的和一个两岁的孩子去 San Diego Zoo，入场费将是 $56。故选 C。 【小题 4】 B细节理解题。根据 They can get a hometown pass and ride for free with you paid admission.描述可知进行老城电车之旅可以一举两得。选项 B. “Kill two birds with one stone.”谚语是一箭双雕，一举两得，故选 B。 【小题 5】 B细节理解题。根据第二段第一行 A 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend of the island nation. 描述可知亚特兰提斯岛有一些传说和故事，故选 B。其它三项都与
