1、2015学年黑龙江哈尔滨第三十二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】我们正期待着找到失联客机。（ look forward to） 【小题 2】这个房子是由木头制成的。（ be made of） 【小题 3】自从他在这个公司上班以来已经十年了。 (since) 【小题 4】我宁可走路也不骑自行车去那儿。 （ would ratherthan ） 【小题 5】天气如此好，以至于我想出去散步。 （ sothat ） 【小题 6】那是我第二次看见他。 【小题 7】我们的老师很耐心。 【小题 8】上周我参加了一个活动。 【小题 9】汤姆已经取得了很大的进步。 【小题 10】这个房
2、间是那个房间的三倍大。 答案：【小题 1】 We are looking forward to finding the missing plane. 【小题 2】 The house is made of wood. 【小题 3】 It has been ten years since he began to work in the company. 【小题 4】 I would rather go there on foot than by bike. 【小题 5】 Its so fine a day that I want to go out for a walk. 【小题 6】 That
3、 was the second time that Ive seen him. 【小题 7】 Our teacher is very patient. 【小题 8】 I took part in an activity last week. 【小题 9】 Tom has made great progress. 【小题 10】 This room is three times as big as that one. 【小题 1】误解（ n.） _ 【小题 2】方法 n. _ 【小题 3】消失 vi. _ 【小题 4】耐心的 adj. _ 【小题 5】感激；钦佩 vt. _ 【小题 6】沙漠 n
4、. _ 【小题 7】地方的 ; 局部的 adj. _ 【小题 8】有吸引力的 adj. _ 【小题 9】射杀 vt. _ 【小题 10】听起来 vi. _ 答案：【小 题 1】 misunderstanding 【小题 2】 method 【小题 3】 disappear 【小题 4】 patient 【小题 5】 appreciate 【小题 6】 desert 【小题 7】 local 【小题 8】 attractive 【小题 9】 shoot 【小题 10】 sound 试题分析：题目主要考查学生对单词的记忆能力，还考查了构词法、单词的词性等知识。 【小题 1】考查名词。动词 unde
5、rstand的反义词是 misunderstand，两者的名词形式都是在词尾加 ing，故填 misunderstanding。 【小题 2】考查名词。 method方法，是可数名词，故填 method。 【小题 3】考查动词。 appear 出现，好像，反义词是 disappear，故填 disappear。 【小题 4】考查形容词。 patient除了有 “病人 ”的意思之外，还指 “耐心的 ”，反义词是 impatient，故填 patient。 【小题 5】考查动词。 appreciate欣赏，感激，后跟动名词，故填 appreciate。 【小题 6】考查名词。 desert作名词意
6、为 “沙漠 ”，作动词意为 “抛弃 ”，故填desert。 【小题 7】考查形容词。 loacl当地的，局部的，当地居民，故填 local。 【小题 8】考查形容词。 attract 吸引，是及物动词，形容词形式是在后面加 ive，故填 attractive。 【小题 9】考查动词。 shoot射杀，过去式是 shot，故填 shoot。 【小题 10】考查动词。 sound除了有 “声音 ”的意思外，还可作动词，意为 “听起来 ”，后跟形容词作表语，故填 sound。 考点：考查单词拼写；名词；动词；形容词 单项选择 * So far, he _ in remembering 2,000 E
7、nglish words. A has succeeded B succeeds C succeeded D is succeeding 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态。句意：迄今，他已经成功记住了 2000个英语单词。 so far到目前为止，迄今，与现在完成时连用， succeed是动词， succeed (in) doing sth成功做某事，故选 A。 考点：考查时态 -_in your city now -Very hot at noon but very cool at night. A How is the weather like B What is the weather l
8、ike C How does the weather look like D What is the weather 答案： B 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意： -你们城市现在的天气怎样？ -正午非常热但夜里很冷。询问 “.怎么样 ”，常用的句型有 Whats .like 或 How is . 或 How does.look like 。 like是介词，因为 “像 ”，后缺少宾语，用 what， how是程度副词，不能作宾 语，故第二个句型末尾不能加 like，排除 A； look like后需要跟宾语， C项应该用 what，排除 C； D项缺少介词 like，排除 D，故选 B。 考点：
9、考查情景交际 -Do you know our town at all -No, this is the first time I _here. A was B have been C came D am coming 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定句型。句意： -你了解我们的城市吗？ -不了解，这是我第一次来这儿。 This is the first/second/third/. time that sb. have/has done sth.这是某人第几次做某事，从句用现在完成时还是过去完成时，需要根据主句用的是 is还是 was，故选 B。 考点：考查固定句型 The kite is m
10、ade _paper. A of B into C up of D from 答案： A 试题分析：考查介词辨析。句意：这个风筝是用纸做的。 be made of 由 .制成，使用的材料能够看得出来； be made from由 .制成，使用的材料不能直接观察出来； be made into把 .(原料 )制成 .(成品 )，反义词组是 be made out of，后加原料； be made up of由 .组成；风筝是用纸做的，着容易看得出来，所以用介词 of，故选 A。 考点：考查介词辨析 The new stadium being built for the next Asian Ga
11、mes（亚运会） will be _ the present（现在的） one. A as three times big as B three times as big as C as big as three times D as big three times as 答案： B 试题分析：考查倍数表达法。句意：正在为下届亚运会修建的体育场将会是现在这个的三倍大。常见的倍数的表达法有：倍数 +比较级 +than，倍数 +as.as，倍数 +the length/width of.；倍数放在比较级和 as.as的前面，排除 A、 C、 D；在 as.as中，第一个 as是副词，其后跟形容词或
12、副词，第二个是连词，故选 B。 考点：考查倍数表达法 The _ news surprised Jim. He was _ at it. A surprising; surprised B surprised; surprising C surprised; surprised D surprising; surprising 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词用法。句意：这个惊人的消息吓到了吉姆。他对这个消息感到很惊讶。以 -ing结尾的形容词修饰物，以 -ed结尾的修饰人，第一空修饰news，用 surprising；第二空修饰 he，用 surprised，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词用法
13、 Are Senior High teachers _ to Junior High teachers A familiar B different C similar D same 答案： C 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。句意：高中老师与初中老师类似吗？ A熟悉的； B不同的； C相似的； D一样的， familiar与 with搭配， different与 from连用，same与 as搭配， similar与 to连用，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词辨析 We are looking forward to _ you as soon as possible. A hear B hear fr
14、om C hearing D hearing from 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定搭配。句意：我们期待着尽快收到你的来信。 look forward to doing sth期待做什么， hear from sb收到某人的来信，故选 D。 考点：考查固定搭配 She is _ like one of my old friends, but Im not sure of it. A something B nothing C really D not 答案： B 试题分析：考查不定代词。句意：她一点也不像我的老朋友中的任何一个，但我又不太肯定。 Something like有点像，大约，类似
15、； nothing like一点不像，绝对不，没有，故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词 Jack _the bus as soon as it stopped, then to his joy he met his best friend at the station. A got off B took off C got on D took on 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：车一停下来杰克就下了车，后来让他感到开心的是，他在车站见到了他最好的朋友。 A下车； B起飞，好转，脱下； C上车； D呈现，承担，雇佣，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题
16、：每小题 1分，满分 20分） A passenger (乘客 ) told an air hostess (空姐 ) that he needed a cup of water to take when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the soon. Twenty minutes , when the passengers ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy tha
17、t she to bring him the water. , the passenger was held up (延迟 ) to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he it. In the following hours on the flight, time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile he needed help or not. But the passenger never
18、 her words. When he was going to get off the , the passenger asked the air hostess to him the passengers booklet (意见簿 ). She was very . She knew that he would sharp words, which might make her the job. with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the pa
19、ssenger put it,“ the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times . How can I refuse twelve sincere smiles ” Thats right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched (感动 ) the passenger and of course she wouldnt lose her job. 【小题1】 A medicine B fruit C food D bread A milk B ju
20、ice C coffee D water A late B later C ago D after A remembered B forgot C wanted D learned A Therefore B However C Thus D So A accepted B took C refused D received A some B either C another D each A why B when C whether D how A paid attention to B thought of C heard of D worried about A coach B bus
21、C train D plane A hand B finger C head D face A happy B cheerful C sad D excited A write down B get down C put down D go down A lose B loses C losing D lost A And B So C Then D But A opened B closed C destroyed D hid A in B out C on D off A at all B in all C of all D all over A her B your C their D
22、our A peacefully B comfortable C deeply D slowly 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章讲述了一件发生在飞机上的事情。空姐因为工作繁忙而忘记了给一位乘客送水，这使那位乘客非常生气。接下来，
23、这个空姐每次经过这位乘客的时候，都会微笑着问他是否需要帮助，空姐的热心感化了乘客，他对空姐的服务非常满意。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A药； B水果； C食物； D面包。根据第二段 “the passenger was held up (延迟 ) to take his medicine.”可知，乘客需要一杯水吃药，故选 A。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析。 A牛奶； B橙汁； C咖啡； D水。根据 “he needed a cup of water to take.”可知，乘客需要一杯水，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查副词辨析。 A晚； B后来； C以前； D在 .之后。 Twenty minu
24、tes , 二十分钟之后，时间 +later意为 “多久之后 ”，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析。 A记得； B忘记； C想要； D学会。 She was kept so busy that空姐因为太忙而忘记给乘客送水，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查副词辨析。 A因此； B然而； C这样，因此； D因此。 , the passenger was held up (延 迟 ) to take his medicine.因为空姐没有及时送水给乘客，所以，乘客吃药的时间不得不被延迟，前后是因果关系， therefore常用于引出一个推断出来的必然结论， thus多用于书面语，故选 A。 【小题
25、6】考查动词辨析。 A接受； B带走，花费； C拒绝； D收到。 She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he it.她赶快给乘客送去了一杯水，但是那个乘客拒绝了空姐的送水服务，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查不定代词。 A一些； B或者，也； C另一个； D每一 个。 time the air hostess passed the passenger,每当经过那个乘客，空姐就会问他是否需要帮助， each/every time+句子，意为 “每当 .”，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查状语从句。 A为什么； B何时； C是否； D怎样。 sh
26、e would ask him with a smile he needed help or not.根据句尾的 or not可知，前面填 whether，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词短语。 A注意； B认为，考虑； C听说； D担心。 But the passenger never her words.但是那个乘客没有理会过空姐，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析。 A长途车，教练； B公交车； C火车； D飞机。When he was going to get off the ,下飞机时，根据前文可知，这是一次乘飞机的旅行，故选 D。 【小题 11】考查名词辨析。 A手； B手指；
27、 C头； D脸。 the passenger asked the air hostess to him the passengers booklet乘客让空姐把意见簿递给他， hand可作动词，有 “传 递 ”的意思，故选 A。 【小题 12】考查形容词辨析。 A开心的； B欢乐的； C伤心的； D激动的。根据 “She knew that he would sharp words”可知，空姐认为那个乘客会说一些尖锐的话，她可能会因此丢掉工作，于是空姐感到难过，故选 C。 【小题 13】考查动词短语。 A写下； B使沮丧，写下，吞下； C记下，镇压；D下降，下跌。 which might ma
28、ke her the job.空姐担心乘客会写一些批评的话，这会使她丢掉工作，故选 A。 【小题 14】考查时态。 A动词 lose的原形； B三单形式； C现在分词； D过去分词。 make sb do sth让某人做某事，故选 A。 【小题 15】考查并列连词。 A和； B因此； C然后； D但是。 with a smile she handed it to him.空姐虽然担心乘客写不好的评价，但还是微笑着递给了乘客意见簿，故选 D。 【小题 16】考查动词辨析。 A打开； B关闭； C破坏； D躲藏。根据 “for the passenger put it,“ the flight,
29、y.”可知，空姐打开意见簿来看乘客写的评价，故选A。 【小题 17】考查介词辨析。 A在里面； B在 外面； C在 .上； D离开。 the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times在飞机上，你问了我 12次是否需要帮助， “在飞机上 ”用介词 on，故选 C。 【小题 18】考查介词短语。 A根本； B总共； C所有； D全身，到处。 you asked me if I needed help for twelve times .你总共问了我 12次，故选 B。 【小题 19】考查形容词性物主代词。 A她的； B你的，你们的
30、； C他们的； D我们的。 How can I refuse twelve sincere smiles 我怎么能拒绝你的 12次真诚的微笑呢？故选 B。 【小题 20】考查形容词和副词。 A安静地； B舒适地； C深深地； D缓慢地。touched (感动 ) the passenger 正是这 12次真诚的微笑深深打动了乘客，故选 C。 考点：故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 Tom was going home at five yesterday. He got on a bus. A mother with her little boy was sitting nearby. Suddenly
31、 the boy cried. His mother tried her best to make the boy stop crying. But the boy would not do so. At last Tom said angrily, “Oh, how that boy cried! Why dont you give him what he wanted ” “I would if I could. answered the mother quietly,“But he wanted your cap.” 【小题 1】 What time was Tom going home
32、 yesterday A At four B At five C At six D At seven 【小题 2】 Who was sitting near Tom on the bus A An old man with his little girl B A young woman C A woman with her little boy D A young man 【小题 3】 The mother tried her best to make the boy _. A wake up B go to sleep C not talk much D stop crying 【小题 4】
33、 When the boy cried, Tom _. A was very angry B was very hungry C was very happy D did not hear this 【小题 5】 Why was the boy crying A Because he wanted something to eat. B Because he wanted to get off the bus. C Because he wanted to go home. D Because he wanted Toms cap 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【
34、小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：文章讲述了一件发生在公交车省的故事。 Tom昨天五点乘公交车回家，旁边的小男孩哭个不停，这让 Tom很生气，后来 Tom了解到，男孩原来是想要 Tom的帽子。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “Tom was going home at five yesterday.”可知， Tom昨天是 5点回家的，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 “A mother with her little boy was sitting nearby.”可知，一位女士带着一个小男孩坐在 Tom旁边，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 “His mother
35、tried her best to make the boy stop crying.”可知，男孩妈妈尽力阻止他哭泣，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理 解题。根据 “At last Tom said angrily”可知，男孩的哭喊让 Tom很生气，故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 “But he wanted your cap.”可知，男孩之所以哭泣是因为他想要 Tom的帽子，故选 D。 考点：生活类短文阅读 On April 1st, Mike decided to fool(愚弄 ) his friends. At lunch time he said to Tom, “I thi
36、nk were going to have a test this afternoon.” “Test ” said Tom, “Really ” “Yes, its quite true,” said Mike. “When I was passing by Mr. Greens room, he was talking with another teacher about the test. Tell John, Rose and Joan about it.” Later Tom told them about the test. Soon almost all the students
37、 knew about it. “How foolish they are!” he thought. When class began, Mr. Green said, “Class, were going to have a test today.” Mike was surprised. The test was too hard for him. After class, all his classmates thanked him very much. But he could only smile. “How foolish I was !”he thought. It reall
38、y was April Fools Day for Mike. 【小题 1】 Mike decided to fool his friends because _ . A they were talking about the test B they began to prepare (准备 ) their lessons C it was April Fools Day D they were foolish 【小题 2】 _ his classmates believe (相信 ) him before class. A Almost all B None of C Only a few
39、D Some of 【小题 3】 Mike didnt prepare his lessons because _ A he didnt like to B it was his holiday C he thought the test was easy for him D he believed there wasnt going to be a test 【小题 4】 Mike was surprised to see _ . A the test was too hard for him B the teacher really gave them a test C Tom didnt
40、 believe him D his classmates were so foolish 【小题 5】 Which of the following is wrong A Mike thought he himself was foolish. B All his classmates thanked him. C Mr. Green was talking with another teacher about the test. D Nearly everyone knew the test before long(不久 ). 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【
41、小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：今天是四月一号 -愚人节。迈克想捉弄一下同学。于是，他就变糟了一个谎言，说下午有一场测试，大家都信以为真做了准备，唯独迈克没有复习准备。结果，下午真的有考试，这让迈克吓了一跳。迈克本想捉弄别人，却被自己捉弄了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 “On April 1st, Mike decided to fool(愚弄 ) his friends”和最后一段 “It really was April Fools Day for Mike.”可知，今天是四月一号，也就是愚人节，迈克决定捉弄朋友，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根 据第四段 “S
42、oon almost all the students knew about it.”可知，班里几乎所有的同学都相信了下午会有测试，故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第四段 “How foolish they are!” he thought”和第五段 “Mike was surprised. The test was too hard for him.”可知，迈克本来是编造的谎话骗同学的，结果，下午真的有测试，迈克并未提前复习应对，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第五段 “Mr. Green said, “Class, were going to have a test tod
43、ay.” Mike was surprised.”可知，当老师说要考试时，迈克吓了一跳，故选B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 “When I was passing by Mr. Greens room, he was talking with another teacher about the test.”可知，这是迈克编出来的谎话骗汤姆的，故选 C。 考点：生活类短文阅读 Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell
44、him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea. OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his s
45、mall pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The b
46、oy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more. The man was very surprised. He asked, No more I met your f
47、ather last week. When did it happen Burnt yesterday evening. 【小题 1】 Mr. Brown told his son that _. A he would be away from home for four days B he would be back in seven days C he would be back in a month D he liked a cup of tea 【小题 2】 Mr. Brown wrote the words down on _. A the wall B the door C a piece of paper D his sons pocket 【小题 3】 A man came to visit the boys father on _. A the second day B the third day C the fourth day D the fifth day 【小题 4】 The man was very surprised because _. A he thought the childs father was dead B the child didn
