1、2015届甘肃高台第一中学高三 9月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 How to pass an important test Whether its a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. _【小题 1】 _ Stuck in a situation where you dont know what to do This article can help. Tips 1. Once you get the study
2、 guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isnt worth it， since you can always hang out with them any other day. 2. Get plenty of rest. _【小题 2】 _ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, youll most likely not finish the test because you are so t
3、ired. 3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. _【小题 3】 _ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片 ), high fibre food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad. 4. Bring all necessary materials. _【小题 4】 _ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed)， erasers, the calculator (if al
4、lowed) and anything else youll need for the test. 5. _【小题 5】 _ Showing up late cuts back the time youll have to take for the test if its already testing hours. Youll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests， late comers are not allowed to take the test. A
5、The exam tests vocabulary, reading and maths skills. B Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient. C Failing the test wont help you in the long run, so its important to know how to prepare to pass that big test. D Showing up without something as simple as a pen
6、cil can make a big effect on your test. E One piece of cheese probably wont last until test time. G Dont forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time. F This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance. 答案：【小题
7、 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文提到如何通过重要的考试。 【小题 1】 C 根据前面提到 you have to pass你必须通过，故选 C考试失利并不能对你有所帮助，因为了解如何准备通过考试是重要的。 【小题 2】 B 根据前面提到 get plenty of test 要得到充足的休息，故选 B学习表明充足的睡眠使你的大脑更有效率。 【小题 3】 E 根据前面提到 Eat a good meal for breakfast 早餐要吃好和后面的 a few healthy break fast 可知一块蛋糕是不够的，故选 E
8、 【小题 4】 D 根据 Bring all necessary materials带好所有的用品，故选 D 没有带铅笔这样的小事可能会影响你的考试。 【小题 5】 B 根据下方提到 Showing up late cuts back the time youll have to take for the test if its already testing hours.可知别忘记调闹钟，故选 B项。 考点：教育类阅读。 Do you like travelling Staying 【小题 1】 (health) while 【小题 2】 (travel) can help to ensur
9、e your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 【小题 3】 you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 【小题 4】 (easy): Make sure you have got signed passport(护照 ) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your pa
10、ssport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 【小题 5】 (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 【小题 6】 you in a separate place from your passport. Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself fa
11、miliar with local laws and customs of the countries to 【小题 7】 you are travelling. Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程 ) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency. Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 【小题 8】 (necessary) credit
12、 cards. If we make enough 【小题 9】 (prepare), we will succeed. Have 【小题 10】 good time! 答案：【小题 1】 healthy 【小题 2】 travelling 【小题 3】 IfWhenWhile 【小题 4】 easier 【小题 5】 is stolen 【小题 6】 with 【小题 7】 which 【小题 8】 unnecessary 【小题 9】 preparations 【小题 10】 a 【小题 1】 healthy 考查形容词。 stay是系动词后面用形容词形式 healthy，构成系表结构 【
13、小题 2】 travelling 考查非谓语动词。 travelling是动名词做主语。 【小题 3】 IfWhenWhile 考查连词。句意：在国外旅行时，这里有一些建议以保证你的旅行更便捷 【小题 4】 easier 考查形容词比较级。 much后应该用比较级形式： easier。 【小题 5】 is stolen 考查动词的时态和语态。主句用一般将来时， if从句用一般现在时的被动形式且表被动， is stolen 【小题 6】 with 考查介词 。句意：护照复印两份，一份留在家给家人或朋友，另一份随身携带，和护照分开放。用 with表伴随。 【小题 7】 which 考查定语从句。
14、countries是定语从句的先行词，用 which代替先行词，做 to的宾语。句意是：要熟悉你准备去旅行的国家的风俗习惯和法律法规。 【小题 8】 unnecessary 考查形容词。前有不要带太多的钱，这里应该是不必要的信用卡 【小题 9】 preparations 考查固定短语。充分准备 make enough preparations 【小题 10】 a 考查冠词。 Haveagood time!是固定表达：玩得愉快。 考点：语法填空。 完型填空 Burglars are probably the most unpopular visitors to your house. But h
15、ow do you know if your home is an easy target for burglars(窃贼 ) Around the holidays, many families dont consider taking proper to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts. With just a few simple , you can better make sure of the of your home during all of the holiday celebrations. Here are
16、a few tips for making it difficult to you are away from home. Either have a trusted neighbor your mail and newspapers, or tell your mailman to hold your mail until you . Make sure says “Hey, were not home!” like when your post-box is filled with all kinds of mail and you have many different newspape
17、rs in your driveway. several different lights in your house on random timers. Do not leave your lights on all the time. , put your outside lights on timers to be on only during the . If an outdoor light on for days at a time, it means that nobody is home to turn it off. If you have pets that you are
18、 not taking with you on vacation, them with a friend, having someone coming into your house every day to take care of them. When burglars see a neighbor or friend 35 your house every day, they will know you are not home. Close all your when you leave town. This is effective to possible burglars, as
19、no one can see what is in your house. If they dont know what there is to take, then the is even greater for them to break in. This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on . Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it by a professional home s
20、ecurity system. 【小题1】 A qualifications B measures C issues D patterns A steps B paces C words D manners A safety B tidiness C attraction D structure A say B tell C speak D predict A pull up B take up C pick up D bring up A exist B escape C disappear D return A everything B something C anything D not
21、hing A Choose B Give C Set D Make A outdoor B indoor C inside D kitchen A Therefore B However C Instead D Again A days B weekends C weekdays D nights A repeats B remains C lasts D happens A find B turn C leave D hold A other than B rather than C or rather D or else A cleaning B protecting C evaluati
22、ng D entering A windows B doors C curtains D eyes A improve B discourage C inspire D frighten A chance B desire C reward D risk A holiday B board C duty D trip A monitored B guided C strengthened D collected 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】
23、C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：本文提到当你外出度假时如何保证家里的安全，当然这也只是建议，没有一个方法能真正的保证安全，除非你安装专业的监控设备。 【小题 1】 B考查名词辨析 A. qualifications 资格； B. measures 措施； C. issues问题； D. patterns方式；句意：在假期，许多家庭没有考虑采取恰当的措施来防盗。 Take measures to do 采取措施做某事
24、，故选 B项。 【小题 2】 A考查名词辨析 A. steps 脚步，步骤； B. paces步伐； C. words单词；D. manners礼貌；句意：只需要简单的几步，你就能确保在休假期间家庭的安全。根据下方提到 Here are a few tips for making it difficult to you are away from home.可知选 A项。 【小题 3】 A考查名词辨析 A. safety 安全； B. tidiness 整洁； C. attraction吸引；D. structure结构；句意：只需要简单的几步，你就能确保在休假期间家庭的安全。根据句意选 A项
25、。 【小题 4】 B考查 动词辨析 A. say 说； B. tell 告诉； C. speak 说； D. predict预测；句意：下面有几个提示，把辨别你是否在家变得很困难。 Tell 在句子中表示辨别，故选 B项。 【小题 5】 C考查动词短语辨析 A. pull up停下； B. take up占据； C. pick up拾起； D. bring up抚养；句意：要么让你的邻居给你按时的收报纸或告诉管理员拿你的信直到你回到家。根据句意，可知让信任的邻居给你拿报纸，故选 C 项。 【小题 6】 D考查动词辨析 A. exist 存在； B. escape 逃脱 ； C. disappe
26、ar 消失； D. return返回；句意：要么让你的邻居给你按时的收报纸或告诉管理员拿你的信直到你回到家。根据语境可知直到你休假回到家，故选 D项。 【小题 7】 D考查代词辨析 A. everything一切； B. something 一些； C. anything 任何； D. nothing什么也没有；句意：确保没有什么可以透露出，你家没有人。根据语境选 D项。 【小题 8】 C考查动词辨析 A. Choose选择； B. Give 给； C. Set 设定； D. Make使；句意：在任意时间设定你的 灯在不同的时间亮着。根据句意选 C项。 【小题 9】 A考查副词辨析 A. ou
27、tdoor 户外； B. indoor室内； C. inside里面； D. kitchen厨房；句意：不要让户外的灯一起亮着。根据下文提到 , put your outside lights on timers to be on only during the 可知选 A项。 【小题 10】 C考查副词辨析 A. Therefore 因此； B. However然而； C. Instead 况且； D. Again再次；句意：况且，把你外面的灯让它在夜晚 亮着。根据句意选C项。 【小题 11】 D考查名词辨析 A. days 天； B. weekends周末 ； C. weekdays 工作
28、日； D. nights晚上；句意：句意：况且，把你外面的灯让它在夜晚亮着。根据下方提到 If an outdoor light on for days at a time可知选 D项。 【小题 12】 B考查动词辨析 A. repeats 重复； B. remains 保留； C. lasts 持续； D. happens发生；句意：如果室外的灯白天也亮着，就意味着家里没有人。根据常识选 B项。 【小题 13】 C考查动词辨析 A. find 发现； B. turn转向； C. leave离开； D. hold抓住；句意：把宠物留给你的朋友照料，而不是每天让人来你家照顾他们，leave st
29、h with sb 把某物留给某人，故选 C项。 【小题 14】 B考查短语辨析 A. other than除了； B. rather than而不是； C. or rather 更确切地说； D. or else其它的；句意：把宠物留给你的朋友照料，而不是每天让人来你家照顾他们，根据语境选 B项。 【小题 15】 D考查动词辨析 A. cleaning 清除； B. protecting保护； C. evaluating评价； D. entering进入；句意：当窃贼看到你的邻居每天来你家，就知道你肯定没有在家，根据 they will know you are not home.可知选 D
30、项。 【小题 16】 C考查名词辨析 A. windows 窗户； B. doors 门； C. curtains 窗帘； D. eyes眼睛；句意：关上你所以的窗帘，当你离开时。根据下方提到 as no one can see what is in your house.可知选 C项 。 【小题 17】 B考查动词辨析 A. improve 提高； B. discourage使丧气； C. inspire 鼓励； D. frighten使恐惧；句意：使潜在的盗贼失去信心，这个方法是非常有效的。根据语境选 B项。 【小题 18】 D考查名词辨析 A. chance机会； B. desire愿望
31、； C. reward 奖赏； D. risk危险；句意：如果他们不知道是否有可以偷的东西的话，被闯入的可能就比较大。根据句意选 D项。 【小题 19】 A考查名词辨析 A. holiday假期； B. board岸上； C. duty责 任； D. trip旅行；句意：如果你要度假，这篇文章可以帮你保持家庭的安全。根据语境选 A项。 【小题 20】 A考查动词辨析 A. monitored监视； B. guided指导； C. strengthened加强； D. collected收集；句意：如果你不用专业的安全设备来看管你家的话，没有什么东西能真正的保护你的家。根据 a professi
32、onal home security system可知选 A项。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 阅读理解 Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies. He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment Wilder was one of the first directors to do thi
33、s Between the middle l930s and the l980s， Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名 )from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences He won six of the Oscar awards His movies have been seen by people around the world In l944， Billy Wilder
34、 made the film Double Indemnity Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors Wilder directed The Lost Weekend in 1945 Ray Milland plays the part of an alcoholic writer in the movie It shows that alcohol rules his life， yet he does not admit it He hides alco
35、hol in his home and says he is not drinking In l950, Wilder made Sunset Boulevard This movie told of an aging actress in silent movies She plans to return to movies though facing many problems In l954，Billy Wilder became an independent producer The next year， Wilders first movie as an independent fi
36、lmmaker was a huge success It was The Seven Year Ihch In this movie， a married man wants to cheat on his wife with some of his friends In l959， Wilder made a funny movie that was very popular It was Some Like It Hot It tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminals They decide to wear wome
37、ns clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women Wilder died in March， 2002 He was ninetyfive A current Hollywood producer said： “Billy Wilder made movies that people will never forget ” 【小题 1】 The text is mainly about _ A the background of American movies B Wilders achievements in A
38、merican movies C Wilders attitude to American movies D the development of American movies 【小题 2】 What was Wilder famous for according to Paragraph 2 A Sharp remarks on society in his movies B His unique style of making movies C More than twenty awards he received. D Almost fifty movies he produced h
39、imself 【 小题 3】 Which of the following made Wilder among the greatest Hollywood directors A The Lost weekend B Sunset Boulevard C Double Indemnity D Some Like It Hot 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 试题分析 : 本文讲述 Billy Wilder对于美国电影的贡献。 【小题 1】 B 主旨大意。本文通过第一段提到 Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the
40、 history of American movies.可知本文讲述的是 Billy Wilder对于美国电影的贡献，故选 B项。 【小题 2】 A 细节推断题。根据第二段提到 He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment可知以制作出对于社会尖锐评论的电影而出名，故选 A项。 【小题 3】 C 细节理解题。根据第三段提到 In l944， Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity Some critics said this movie established hi
41、m as one of the greatest Hollywood directors可知选 C项。 考点：人物类阅读。 Unemployment in the United States is still high at 6 7 percent. But for job seekers， especially those with college educations， researchers say finding a job can be as easy as logging on to a computer It used to be that looking for a job m
42、eant hurrying around， knocking on doors and turning to ads But thats changing，thanks to the Internet A new report says， for college graduates， looking for a job is getting easier More than 80 percent of the jobs are available online At the height of the depression(萧条 )， when U S unemployment peaked
43、at 10 percent， just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month But as the recovery takes hold， the job picture looks increasingly bright Thats great news for Hamilton Only once has he ever applied in person for a job at a shopping mall. He said， “I think my generationthe idea o
44、f going door to door, out knocking and saying， hey are you hiring l ike thatdoesnt exist anymorethose days are gone, Just go online Kim Dancy recently graduated with a masters degree in Public Policy She found her dream job as an education policy researcher But she says finding the perfect job onlin
45、e takes a lot of perseverance He said， “It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time， but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere The reports findings suggest careers in Science， Technology， Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportuniti
46、es， with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hour But for maximum income and satisfaction， workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years 【小题 1】 The highest unemployment rate in the depression in the U S was _. A 7 B 6 7 C 6 D 10 【小题 2】 In what way does Hamilton fin
47、d his jobs in most cases A Applying in person B Turning to the Internet C Searching papers D Going door to door 【小题 3】 What can we learn from Dancys experience A Job applicants should do much housework. B Finding a dream job is really exciting C Only online can an applicant find a job D Online jobhu
48、nting calls for perseverance 【小题 4】 How can you get a high salary according to the text A By switching jobs regularly B By sticking to your work C By surfing the Internet D By hurrying around 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析 : 本文提到美国的失业率很多，很多人转向网上求职，有效解决这一问题，但为了更好的实现自己的价值，还得定期的进行更换工作。 【小题 1】 D 细节理解题。根据第二段提到 At the height of the depression(萧条 )，when U S unemployment peaked at 10 percent， just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month在经济最萧条时，失业率达到百分之十，故选 D项。 【小题 2】 B
