1、江苏省徐州市睢宁县菁华高级中学译林牛津版选修 7检测题: Unit1英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * Well, Dick, Im sorry but I have to leave. _. I hope to hear from you soon. A Enjoy yourself B Keep in touch C Dont be so sad D So am I 答案: B (2012 杭州高二检测 ) Next door to ours _, who has just returned from abroad. A where lives an old man B where does
2、the old man live C lives an old man D does an old man live 答案: C There was a long queue for coffee. Having waited for 10 minutes, we _ gave up. A absolutely B actually C eventually D occasionally 答案: C (2012 济南高二检测 )Mum, I cant see any point in studying hard. Come on, dear. Years of hard study will
3、surely _ in your future career. A make sure B pay off C bring back D pay back 答案: B Public places are becoming more _ to people with disabilities. A easy B accessible C hard D suitable 答案: B With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time. A settled B to be settled C settli
4、ng D to settle 答案: D _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A If B While C Because D As 答案: B How long is it since you picked up your badminton training It was not until my finance became better last December _ I started the training. A when B bef
5、ore C where D that 答案: D I dont mind _ the decision as long as it is not too late. A you to delay making B your delaying making C your delaying to make D you delay to make 答案: B The woman she acted in the film is _ the women in the 1930s. A typical of B conventional of C impressive of D consistent o
6、f 答案: A (2012 昆明高二检测 )It is well-known that proper amounts of exercises, if _ regularly, will benefit our health. A being carried out B carrying out C carried out D to carry out 答案: C Look, a group of students are playing the violin there, _ their teacher as the conductor. A in front of them stand B
7、 in front of them stands C in front of whom standing D in front of whom stands 答案: D I regret _ you all present that only one job will be offered in the department. A telling B to tell C to have told D being told 答案: B I have to choose another way back home, because the road to my community _ at the
8、 moment. A will be constructed B is constructed C is being constructing D is under construction 答案: D Measures _ to raise the employees salaries if the prices are rising all the time. A had been taken B have been taken C will be taken D were taken 答案: C 完型填空 A group of graduates have highly been est
9、ablished in their careers. One day they got together to their old university professor. Shortly they arrived, their conversation turned into complaints about in work and life. In order to his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups ma
10、de of porcelain(陶瓷的 ), plastic, glass or crystal. Some of are plain looking, some expensive, and some are exquisite(做工精致的 ). The told them to help themselves to the coffee. When the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: If you noticed, all the nice looking cups were taken up, beh
11、ind the plain and cheap ones. it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the of your problems and stress. all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, you consciously went for the best cups and were seeing each others . Now consider this: is the coffee and the jobs, mone
12、y and position in society are the cups. They are tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the of life. Sometimes, by concen- trating only on the cup, we to enjoy the coffee God has provided. So, dont let the cups drive you. . . the coffee instead. 【小题1】 A call at B call on C call for D call
13、 up A after B before C when D as A happiness B joy C satisfaction D stress A offer B provide C make D supply A for B to C with D along A whom B which C them D it A students B professor C son D wife A all B so me of C none of D both A cheap B ordinary C glass D expensive A leaving B remaining C keepi
14、ng D staying A Because B Since C While D If A source B resource C end D solution A That B What C Anything D Something A and B so C thus D but A cups B coffee C eyes D faces A Work B Life C Career D Study A more than B rather than C just D not only A quantity B quality C pace D style A manage B try C
15、 attempt D fail A enjoy B drink C have D share 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 【小题 1】 B call on sb.拜访某人。这里指一群毕业生去拜访当年的老教授。 【小题 2】 A short
16、ly after“ 之后不久 ”。句意:他们到后不久,就开始抱怨 【小题 3】 D 根据下文中的 27 of your problems and stress可知,此处应该是抱怨工作和生活中的压力。 【小题 4】 A 此处意为 “为了招待他们咖啡 ”。 offer sb. sth.“给某人提供某物 ”,在意思上等同于 provide/supply sb. with sth.。 【小题 5】 C with“带着;伴随;有 ”。句意:教授拿着咖啡和杯子从厨房回来。 【小题 6】 C them在这里指代的是咖啡杯子。 【小题 7】 B 文中只涉及了教授和学生们。因此是教授让学生们自己倒咖啡喝。 【小
17、题 8】 A 根据上下文可知不是只有两个学生;按常理应该是所有的学生都倒好了咖啡。 【小题 9】 D 根据下文的 25 behind the plain and cheap ones可知,学生挑选的是一些好看的、昂贵的杯子,留下的是普通的、便宜的。 【小题 10】 A leave behind“把 留 /剩下来 ”,是固定短语。 【小题 11】 C while此处意为 “尽管;虽然 ”。句意:虽然你们想要最好的杯子很正常,然而这却成了你们所有问题和压力的来源。 【小题 12】 A 根据语境可知,你所选择的虽是最好的,但却成了你麻烦和压力的源头 (source)。 【小题 13】 B what引
18、导主语从句,表示 “你们想要的东西 ”。 【小题 14】 D 由句意 “你们想要的是咖啡不是杯子,可是你们却下意识地去拿最好的杯子 ”可知,前后是转折关系。 【小题 15】 A 根据上下文可知,他们虽然拿了杯子,但是还是看着别人手里的杯子,而不是咖啡或其他。 【小题 16】 B 根据下文的 32 tools to hold and contain life 可知,作者把生活比作咖啡。 【小题 17】 C 工作、金钱、社会地位只是盛生活的工具。 just“只是;仅仅 ”。 【小题 18】 B 工作、金钱、社会地位改变不了生活的性质。 【小题 19】 D 根据上下文可知,只注意杯子,就享受不了杯子
19、里的咖啡了。 【小题 20】 A 承接上文的 by concentrating only on the c up, we 34 to enjoy the coffee God has provided.,享受你的咖啡,而不是杯子。 阅读理解 When Gretchen Baxter gets home from work as a New York City book editor, she checks her Blackberry at the door. “I think we are attached to these devices in a way that is not alwa
20、ys positive,” says Baxter, whod rather focus at home on her husband and 12-year-old daughter. “Its there and it beckons(召唤 ). Thats human nature (but)we kind of get crazy sometimes and we dont know where it should stop.” Americans are connected at unprecedented(前所未有的 ) levels93% now use cell phones
21、or wireless devices; one third of those are “smart phones” that allow users to browse the web and check e-mails, among other things. The benefits are obvious: checking messages on the road, staying in touch with friends and family, efficiently using time once spent waiting around. The downside: ofte
22、n, were effectively disconnecting from those in the same room. Thats why, despite all the technology that makes communicating easier than ever, 2010 was the year we stopped talking to one another. From texting at dinner to posting on Facebook from work or checking e-mails while on a date, the connec
23、tivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention, not to mention social anxiety. Many analysts say its time to step back and reassess (再评价 ). “What were going to see in the future is new opportunities for people to be plugged in and connected like never before,” says Scott Campbell. “It can
24、be a good thing, but I also see new ways the traditional social construction is getting somewhat torn apart.” Our days are filled with beeps and pingsmany of which pull us away from tasks at hand or face-to-face conversations. We may feel that the distractions(干扰 ) are too much, but we cant seem to
25、stop posting, texting or surfing. “Were going through a period of adjustment and rebalancing, ” says Sherry Turkle and she wants to remind people that technology can be turned off. “Our human purposes are to really have connections with people,” she says. “We have to reclaim it. Its not going to tak
26、e place by itself.” 【小题 1】 According to Paragraph 1, Gretchen Baxter thinks _. A the new technology always influences peoples life in a positive way B the new technology always influences peoples life in a negative way C the family isnt that important compared to the new technology D people are too
27、dependent on the new technology to let go 【小题 2】 The underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A advantage B weakness C strength D effect 【小题 3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The wide use of mobile devices has nothing to do with the traditional social co
28、nstruction. B Mobile devices play a less important part in American life. C Mobile devices create a lot of divided attention and social anxiety. D Many analysts speak highly of the wide popularity of mobile devices. 【小题 4】 What can be inferred from the last paragraph A Something must be done to get
29、connection with people in reality again. B Using mobile services can help people get con- nection with each other. C Mobile services have a strong impact on peoples life. D The connection with people can happen naturally. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】 D 推理判断题。从第一段可知, Gretchen Baxter
30、认为人们非常迷恋这些电子设备,以至于不知道该在哪儿停下来。也就是说,人们太依赖新科技而不能放手。 【小题 2】 B 词义猜测题。前一句说的是新科技的优点,本句说的是缺点,所以 downside意为 “缺点 ”。 【小题 3】 C 细节理解题。从第三段第二句 From texting at dinner to posting on Facebook from work or checking e-mails while on a date, the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention, not to men
31、tion social anxiety.可知,移动设备引起了注意力分散和社会焦虑。 【小题 4】 A 推理判断题。从最后一段可知,人类的意图是与人真正地交流,可是科技对我们的干扰太多了,一时难以停下来,所以要想重新恢复人们之间真正意义上的交流,还需作出努力。 I was an extremely verbal child, and growing up with my dad was an experiment in linguistics(语言学 ). My father was a man of few words. Whenever I wanted his permission for
32、 a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me. He would listen and then say either “Yes” or “No.” There were never any qualifiers; not “Yes, but be home by dinner”
33、 or “No, unless you can convince me otherwise.” It was yes or no, plain and simple. My fathers phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl. I was quite active in high school. Not only did I enjoy being involved in many areas, but I came into contact with many a
34、great teenage guy. I can recall one busy day when I had met two great guys and had given each of them my phone number. The first words out of my mouth when I walked through the front door were, “Dad! Did anyone call ” His answer, of course, was simply “Yes”.I required for a more accurate description
35、 of the caller. His answer: “A boy.” Since I had met two guys that day, this did not help me. I ran to my room in tears. Knowing my dads dislike of language in general and his fondness for briefness, it surprised me to hear that he was going to teach the eleven-year-old boys Sunday school class. He
36、did so for not one, but many years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at each other. I was sure that if people were waiting on my father to break the ice with brilliant conversation or a springboard comment, theyd be badly disappointed
37、. Still, September after September, my father hung his sign outside the Sunday school room: Mr. ErnstEleven -Year-Old Boys. 【小题 1】 In order to get Dad to agree to the authors outing, the author had to make up the following EXCEPT _. A the friends I shall meet in the activity B the activity is a chan
38、ce for anyone C the place where the activity is to be held D the time that I shall spend in the activity 【小题 2】 When the author says “My fathers phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl.”, it means that when she was young _. A her father once gave her a lesso
39、n about patience and long-lasting pain B her fathers brief phone messages angered her a lot but made her patient C she was trained to be patient and brave because of her fathers brief phone messages D she suffered and had to be patient because of her fathers brief phone messages 【小题 3】 Whats the mea
40、ning of the underlined phrase “break the ice” in Paragraph 3 A Make the ice crack. B Stop talking. C Start a talk. D Interrupt a talk. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A My father would answer me with “Yes, but be home by dinner” sometimes. B I came into contact with ju
41、st a few great teenage guys because I was active in high school. C That my father would teach the eleven-year-old boys Weekday school class surprised me. D I always wanted to know how my father, who talked so little, taught the boys. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】 B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 Wh
42、enever I wanted his permission for a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me.可知答案:。 【小题 2】 D 作者意图题。根据第二段可得出答案:。 【小题 3】 C 词义猜测题。从上文 He did so for not one, but ma
43、ny years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at each other. 以及本句中的 with brilliant conversation or a springboard comment可知。 【小题 4】 D 细节理解题。通读全文可知答案:。选项 A中的 sometimes有误;选项 B中的 just a few great teenage guys与原文部分;选项 C中的 Weekday school class
44、与原文不符。 Hey there, So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your patents money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youl
45、l discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of funafter you graduate, youll be working
46、 every weekday for 50 years or so. And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college. Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. * Researching Schools. To us, the most important
47、decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you bestnot the one that is the most competitive or has the best-equipped rooms. * Applying to School. On JohnsonR, youll find hundreds of actual college applications(申请 ) and links to many more. * Raising Your Scores. American College Tes
48、t is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions(录取 ) course. Its not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores. * Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather