1、2010-2011年海南省嘉积中学高二下教学质量检测（三）英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * October 1, 2010 is the 61st of the Peoples Republic of China. A day B festival C year D anniversary 答案： D It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A which B what C that D if 答案： C The moment John will never forget is
2、Mr. Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing. A that; that B that; when C when; that D when; when 答案： B China first agreed the six-party talks about North Korea nuclear weapons program. A to attend B to join C to participate in D to take a part 答案： C It is wise of you to
3、 well trained workers for untrained ones in your workshop. A substitute B change C exchange D employ 答案： A Many students listened to the lecture, but I wondered how much they . A took out B took up C took off D took in 答案： D The customs office is your luggage is inspected when you enter or leave a c
4、ountry. A where B when C why D who 答案： A We are proud of our hometown, which is in coal and natural crystal（水晶石） . A abundant B universal C remote D autonomous 答案： A However much you have done, you ought to the help youve received from others. A donate B acknowledge C conduct D guarantee 答案： B The g
5、irls in the photograph are twins, is my classmate in high school. A the taller of them. B the taller of whom. C the tallest of that D the tallest of who 答案： B I have made greater progress in English, and my teacher inspired me to keep it . A away B off C back D up 答案： D Im concerned, the computer yo
6、u want is not very expensive and you can afford it. A As far as B As long as C As much as D As well as 答案： A I have made greater progress in English, and my teacher inspired me to keep it . A away B off C back D up 答案： D As is known to us all, travelling all over the world is out of question without
7、 passport. A a; the B不填，不填 C the; a D the; an 答案： C I was very lucky the it didnt take me long the environment of the new city. A to adjust me to B to adjust myself to C to adjust for D adjust on 答案： B 完型填空 Window Bill and John， both seriously ill， lived in the same room at Marie Hospital John lived
8、 next to the only window of the room and was allowed to 36 in his bed and watch for an hour every day But Bill had to spend all his time 37 on his back They became friends soon and talked for hours every day They spoke of their families， their children， their hobbies， and their 38 in the American ar
9、my Each day John would sit up and 39 to his roommate Bill what he could see outside the window Through Johns description， Bills world was 40 and brightened by all the activities and colors of the outside world The window overlooked a beautiful park with a lovely 41 ,John told Bill Ducks played on th
10、e water 42 children sailed their model boats And a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance As John described all these 43 ,Bill would close his eyes and 44 the picturesque scene Bill was recovering 45 . However， John became weak day by day Late one night， Bill was lying in bed 46
11、 the ceiling when John began to cough seriously Then doctors and nurses rushed to the room Thirty minutes later, John 47 coughing Now， there was only silence 48 silence The following morning， Bill was moved to the bed next to the window at his request Slowly and 49 ， he supported himself up on one e
12、lbow （胳膊） to take the first look But to his 50 ， he could see nothing but a 51 wall Only at that moment did he begin to realize that the pursuit（追求） of happiness was a matter of 52 It was a positive attitude we chose to express It was not a gift that was 53 to our doorstep each morning， nor did it c
13、ome through the window It was all inward journey Whether a man is happy or not depends on his own thoughts 54 anything outward So Bill began to describe the 55 world to his new roommate that he saw through the only window of the room. 【小题1】 A stand up B sit up C set up D stay up A 1ying B depending
14、C going D relying A service B advice C appearance D violence A explain B complain C describe D introduce A affected B broadened C damaged D expanded A tower B 1ake C statue D hill A while B though C unless D until A in addition B in general C in brief D in detail A see B remember C imagine D recogni
15、ze A up to now B 1ittle by 1ittle C sooner or later D one by one A thinking about B staring at C holding up D fixing on A stopped B continued C avoided D survived A deadly B dead C breathless D aimless A regretfully B fortunately C particularly D hopefully A surprise B delight C relief D anger A sim
16、ple B blank C colored D painted A consideration B expression C choice D practice A de1ivered B decorated C devoted D determined A more than B better than C other than D rather than A friendly B yearly C 1ively D 1ikely 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1
17、】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Americans use many expressions with the word dog People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well They take their dogs for walks， let them play outside and give them good food a
18、nd medical care However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of 1ife The expression， to lead a dogs life，describes a person who has an unhappy existence Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world That means many people are competing for the same things， like good jobs To b
19、e successful， a person has to work like a dog Such hard work can make people dog-tired， or sick as a dog. Still， people say every dog has its day This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life To be successful, people often have to learn new skills Yet some people say
20、 that you can never teach all old dog new tricks They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and wilt not change the way they do things Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other For example， a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home l
21、ate or forgetting their wedding anniversary She might tell him that he is in the doghouse She may not treat him nicely until he apologizes However， the husband may decide that it is best to 1eave things alone and not create more problems He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie Dog expressions are a
22、lso used to describe the weather The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year A rainstorm may cool the weather But we do not want it to rain too hard We do not want it to rain cats and dogs 【小题 1】 The correct statement about the dog in the expression“to 1ead a dogs life”is . A a lucky dog
23、 B a homeless dog C a clever dog D a tamed dog 【小题 2】 When people compete against each other and will do any thing to get what they want， we use , A 1ead a dogs life B a dog-tired competition C a dog-eat-dog world D a dirty dog 【小题 3】 Which of the following expressions is similar to“to rain cats and
24、 dogs” A a curtain of rain B a sudden rain C drops of rain D a fine rain 【小题 4】 The author writes this passage mainly to . A express his supporting attitude about expressions with dog B show that he is a super dog-lover and he likes these expressions C describe the bad effect on the relationship bet
25、ween husband and wife D introduce some expressions with dog used in American daily life 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D The Future of Education David Kelly, founder of the Design School Stanford, said, “In the classroom of the future, education will be custom-made for each student. Every chi
26、ld will have a laptop programmed for his or her learning style and speed. At the same time, more students will go out into the community to learn from business owners. And youll see more retirees in the schools as teachers.” A New Way to Pay Turn your cell phone into a “mobile wallet” and speed thro
27、ugh the checkout line. With a smart phone that uses the same technology as “tap and go” cards, youll be able to access your financial data fast. You can select a credit or debit card（借记卡）from the screen, and then tap the phone on the checkout console（操纵台；控制台） . High-Tech Guitar A 26-year-old Austral
28、ian designer has inve nted a brand-new way to be a rock star. The Misa Digital Guitars fret board looks like a traditional six-strings but with no strings attached. Theres a touch pad （垫） where the sound hole normally is, and instead of plucking strings,（弹弦） you tap, drag, or brush the pad to “play”
29、 the instrument electronically. The Future of Phones Jason Chen, editor of the website , makes his prediction. “Data connections will get even faster, and youll be linked to your environment by cell phone. Fcr example, when you go on vacation, you can point your phone at a monument（纪念碑） and it will
30、give you information about what youre looking at. Needle-Free Vaccines（无针接种） Boston University researchers are working on a new method of inoculation（接种） no injection ne cessary. A mild electrical charge from a small device, shaped like a gun, is used to drive the particles（粒子） into the body. The ne
31、w idea beats the old needle method. 【小题 1】 The passage mentions the following EXPECT . A payment B medicine C education D music instrument 【小题 2】 What can we learn from the text A Even a man with no music knowledge can be a rock star in the future. B Students should go out into the community to lear
32、n from business owners instead of staying at school to learn from books. C We can carry no cash while shopping in the future. D We can feel more pain with the method of inoculation. 【小题 3】 In which column can we read the passage A Entertainment. B Production. C Technology. D Work. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1
33、】 C 【小题 1】 C If youre networking（建立人际关系） and nothing is happening， you might need to evaluate how youre doing it Maybe you show up at each event and still feel challenged by the process You aggressively talk to people， give out your cards，call endlessly to schedule an appointment but have no real su
34、ccess from your efforts To help you gain a different future， here are eight habits you should avoid.（避免） Ineffective networkers： 1 Lack patience They expect immediate results and want business now, not tomorrow 2 Constantly“selling”something They see dollar signs every time they shake hands with som
35、eone 3 Too many choices If they offer a variety of products， they might try too hard to tell about all of them Offering too much infomation sends a confusing message making it difficult for people to send references Opportunities are all around us but when you re networking j only focus on one 4 Cha
36、nge positions too often If they move from company to company or do something totally different， it might be difficult for people to keep up with them 5. Lack manners and respect They interrupt others， talk with food in their mouth，arent very polite and appear unprofessional They call people during d
37、inner or on the weekends without thinking whether the occasion is suitable 6. Focus on themselves. Too much self-promotion can leave the other person to feel unappreciated. Every sentence begins with“I”and is all about their business 7 “Taking”instead of“giving” They dont realize what other people s
38、ense when they are being very selfish Others may think that they are being taken advantage of 8 Poor communication and interpersonal skills They have trouble speaking effectively， building relationships and following up Networking is a process that is an investment of time and money If you find your
39、e doing any of these habits， consider learning how to improve on these and maximize your results while networking Youll start to get better at connecting with people and obtain more opportunit ies 【小题 1】 According to the text， some people didnt succeed in networking because . A they didnt make effor
40、ts B they didnt behave effectively C they didnt pay enough money D they didnt spend enough time 【小题 2】 According to the second habit， we shouldnt when we are networking A make friends B talk about dollars C shake hands with everyone D pay attention to money only 【小题 3】 When talking with others， you
41、should . A give out your cards every now and then B talk about the quality of your product as much as possible C 1et other people express themselves completely D interrupt others when they make a mistake 【小题 4】 Which of the following is not suitable for a salesmans behavior A He offers too much self
42、-promotion during the conversation B He considers when he can get what he expects carefully C He only focuses on one opportunity when networking D He keeps his promises and doesnt expect too much from others 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A When you are little, its not hard to believe you can
43、 change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed（向 演讲） the people at the Rio Earth Summit. “ I am only a child,” I told them.” Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answers, what a wonderful place this world
44、 would be. At school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the things you tell us not to do. You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please
45、, to make your actions reflect your words.” I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the people even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur（刺激） action. Now, ten years from Rio, after Ive sat through many more conferences, Im
46、 not sure what has been achieved. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individuals voice to reach them has been deeply shaken. When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, Im learning that as we have to make choiceseduca -tion, career, lifestylelife gets more
47、 and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is progress, but we arent taught how to seek a happy, healthy way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was idealistic and naive（天真的）
48、. Today Im no longer a child, but Im worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of the change. I hope this goal will be met through our common efforts. Thank you all. 【小题 1】 The pu
