1、2010年广东省佛山市普通高中高一上学期教学质量检测英语卷 其他 根据句子结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式，并把答案：填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 【小题 1】 No one can live _ water and food for longer than seven days. 【小题 2】 I was about to switch off the computer _ the lights went out. 【小题 3】 Since he graduated from university last year, he _ (explore) the South
2、 Pole with his teammates. 【小题 4】 The thieves ran away immediately when they heard the alarm went _. 【小题 5】 The classroom was decorated by the pupils for the _ _ (celebrate). 【小题 6】 _ is believed that Martin Luther King was murdered. 【小题 7】 Christopher Reeve tried to collect money to help the _ (able
3、) people. 【小题 8】 She refused her fathers help and she got the job on _ own. 【小题 9】 If you are traveling in the country, _ customs are not familiar to you, please do as the Romans do. 【小题 10】 China, _ (found) in 1949, is now a developing country. 答案： 【小题 1】 without 【小题 1】 when 【小题 1】 has explored/has
4、 been exploring 【小题 1】 off 【小题 1】 celebration 【小题 1】 It 【小题 1】 disabled 【小题 1】 her 【小题 1】 whose 【小题 1】 founded 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 【小题 1】 The old woman c_ to the police about the noise downstairs, which prevented her from sleeping at night. 【小题 2】 Terrorists planned
5、 to make the two planes c_ in the U.S.A. but failed. 【小题 3】 He won the match and I went over to give him my sincere c_. 【小题 4】 It is generally accepted that the dove (鸽子 ) is the s_ of pea ce. 【小题 5】 Scientists have to do lots of s_ researches before they draw a conclusion. 【小题 6】 The video, which _
6、 (结合 ) singing and dancing, is popular with students. 【小题 7】 In the summer holiday, I will visit some _ (历史的 ) sites in Nanjing. 【小题 8】 _ (幸运的是 ), there are still five minutes left before the class. 【小题 9】 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special _ (场合 ) for family. 【小题 10】 On an _ (极端地 ) cold night, th
7、e poor girl froze to death on the street. 答案： 【小题 1】 complained 【小题 1】 crash 【小题 1】 congratulations 【小题 1】 symbol 【小题 1】 scientific 【小题 1】 combines 【小题 1】 historical 【小题 1】 Fortunately/Luckily 【小题 1】 occasion 【小题 1】 extremely 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并把答案：填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 【小题 1】 The officials
8、 examined the food to make sure it _ (没有 ) poison. (free) 【小题 2】 Im sure Jack _ (将取得很大的进步 )in his studies in high school with Susans help. (progress) 【小题 3】 The boss _ (对 留下印象 ) Johns hard work so he was promoted to a manager. (impress) 【小题 4】 A large sum of money _ (捐献 ) charity by the chairman up
9、till now. (contribute) 【小题 5】 His father was encouraged to _ (戒烟 ) for the health of his family. (quit) 答案： 【小题 1】 was free of/ from 【小题 1】 will/is going to make rapid/amazing/great/surprising progress 【小题 1】 was impressed by /with 【小题 1】 has been contributed to 【小题 1】 quit smoking 完型填空 In every cou
10、ntry there are times to celebrate, weddings, birthdays, religious festivals. Although the U.S.A is a multi-cultural society, where different groups celebrate their own traditional 21 , Christmas is the most popular holiday in the U.S.A. Some of the 22 of Christmas time are old and others are newer.
11、Already in the late 18th and the 19th centuries, people felt sentimental (眷恋的 ) about Christmases of the past. The American 23 , Washington Irving, wrote in 1819 about the old-fashioned Christmas he experienced in England. He was taken in a stagecoach (驿站马车 ) full of happy people, food and presents,
12、 to an old house in the 24 . There, he found a crowd of happy farmers, lots of food and drinks, snow, games and ghosts. The first Christmas card, which was printed in England, showed people eating and drinking 25 . It was sent in 1846, but Christmas cards did not become really 26 until the 1860s, wh
13、en color printing became possible. By this time, stagecoaches had 27 running, replaced by the railroad. More and more families 28 the country and were living in towns and cities, but the dream of the 29 Christmas remained. The loaded stagecoach driving along the country road through the snow still 3
14、0 on many Christmas cards today. 【小题1】 A left B preferred C admired D reached 【小题2】 A amazing B new C merry D old-fashioned 【小题3】 A turns B appears C puts D gets 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据第一句可知，不同群体庆祝不同的传统节日。故选 A。 【小题 1】文章讲的
15、是传统节日，与圣诞节有关的传统既有旧的也有新的。故选 B。 【小题 1】华盛顿欧文是一位作家。故选 A。 【小题 1】根据下一句的 farmers可知，他坐马车是去乡下的一个老房子。故选 B。 【小题 1】考查形容词辨析。 A“危险地 ”； B“开心地 ”； C“平等地 ”； D“大方地 ”。圣诞卡上显示人们在开心地吃饭和喝东西。故选 B。 【小题 1】圣诞卡到十九世纪六十 年代才开始流行。 popular“流行的，受欢迎的 ”。故选 C。 【小题 1】根据后半句可知，铁路代替了马车。 stop doing sth.“停止做某事 ”。故选 C。 【小题 1】越来越多的家庭离开乡下，搬到城镇或城
16、市生活。故选 A。 【小题 1】 old-fashioned“老式的 ”。人们离开乡下后，圣诞节的一些传统保留了下来。故选 D。 【小题 1】现在的许多圣诞卡上还会出现老式的马车。 appear“出现 ”。故选 B。 阅读理解 Singapore Flyer was launched in 2008 and states to hold the current title for the worlds biggest observation wheel, full 30 meters taller than the London Eye observation wheel in London!
17、 Soaring 165 meters, Singapore Flyer offers a whole view of Singapores important tourist attractions including the scenic Marina Bay. Singapore Flyer is also popular for providing an attractive range of shopping and dining choices. Among its greatest dining choices is the Singapore Flyer Sky Dining,
18、 one of the most exciting dining experiences you will ever come across. Singapore Flyer Sky Dining is the first ever in the world to offer a full service in the sky. To top it all you are presented with best menus created by award-winning cooks from all over the world. The sky dining doesnt stop fro
19、m there. You will gain fast boarding flights, in other words, no more waiting in line to board an observation capsule (机舱 ). You can enjoy the service of an in-flight host along with a nice three-course fine dining menu. Be ready to enjoy yourself in the air-conditioned glass capsule where you will
20、be served a welcome drink, an appetizer (开胃品 ) along with the main course. From the capsule you will see the night skyline of Marina Bay, Merlion Park, Raffles Place, Empress Place and Padang, bathed in exciting colors. And not just once but you will get to see these very interesting sights twice, d
21、uring your almost one hour long special dining experience. Up to five couples can book a small room and there are even choices to book an entire room for you and your partner. The sky dining experience begins from the VIP waiting room where you will be served with tasty desserts and drinks of your c
22、hoice. You can see the Singapore Flyer conveniently from one of the top hotels in Singapore like M Hotel Singapore. 【小题 1】 At Singapore Flyer, tourists can _. A do some shopping and have dinner B enjoy some interesting sights just once C enjoy a wonderful 30-minute dining experience D get a whole vi
23、ew of all the Singapores tourist attractions 【小题 2】 Which of the following statements is TRUE about Singapore Flyer A It is the second biggest observation wheel in the world. B The menus are created by native cooks. C It provides fast boarding service. D There are no special rooms for couples. 【小题 3
24、】 The underlined phrase in the third paragraph probably means “_”. A Whats more B At the top of it C Whats worse D From top to bottom 【小题 4】 The three-course dining menu at Singapore Flyer usually includes the following EXCEPT_. A a welcome drink B the main course C an appetizer D tasty desserts 【小题
25、 5】 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage A Virtual Tourism B A Guide to Singapore Flyer C Eating at Singapore Flyer D The future of Singapore Flyer 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【 小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据第二段 Singapore Flyer is also popular for providing an attractive range
26、of shopping and dining choices. 描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 The sky dining doesnt stop from there. You will gain fast boarding flights, in other words, no more waiting in line to board an observation capsule (机舱 ).描述，可知选 C。 【小题 1】联系下文，会有来自世界各地的最好的厨师为你提供最好的饭菜。可知这个短语有更进一步的意思，故选 A，而且，再说。 【小题 1】根据 Be ready to en
27、joy yourself in the air-conditioned glass capsule where you will be served a welcome drink, an appetizer (开胃品 ) along with the main course.描述，可知不包括选项 D。 【小题 1】这篇短文主要介绍了去新加坡摩天轮观景是的一些常识问题，故选 B，关于新加坡摩天轮的说明。 One of the most exciting and attractive fields of work today is the fashion industry. Some of th
28、e most well-known people in this industry are the fashion designers with unbelievable financial (金融的 ) Kingdoms. But most of the clothes that you wear have been designed by people that the world has never heard of. Although these unknown fashion designers will never make a very large amount of money
29、 as their famous workmates, most still would not think of changing their careers. They are doing what they love. If you spend hours looking through fashion magazines and like making your own clothes, a career as a fashion designer might be right for you. You do not have to go to design school to bec
30、ome a fashion designer, but many people who want a career in this field do. One of the most famous places to study is the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York City. It is located in the heart of the “garment” district on Eighth Avenue, also known as Fashion Avenue. Becoming a fashion designer
31、 is not just a matter of classroom education. Students know that they cannot just leave school and start designing on their own. Many think that they need at least four years experience working for someone else after they graduate. The best schools encourage students to work closely with the fashion
32、 industry while they are still studying. You need ambition (抱负 ) and hard work to get a career in fashion. Students often work 12 hours a day. They are encouraged to have realistic ambitions and not to expect success overnight, if ever. Success means finding a job in the fashion industry and more ye
33、ars of hard work. 【小题 1】 What can we learn from the first paragraph A Some famous fashion designers can make a lot of money. B Most of the clothes are designed by famous designers. C Most fashion designers dont like their own jobs. D Unknown fashion designers can earn a large amount of money. 【小题 2】
34、 In order to have a career in fashion design, one had better _. A look through magazines B go to New York City C study in a design school D graduate from high school 【小题 3】 The following can lead to the success of a fashion designer EXCEPT_. A working with the fashion industry B realistic ambitions
35、C hard work D expectation of success overnight 【小题 4】 Which of the following old sayings shows the writers opinion about learning fashion design A Better late than never. B Experience is the best teacher. C Well begun is half done. D Seeing is believing. 【小题 5】 What can be inferred from the passage
36、A To be a fashion designer, design school education is a must. B All famous design schools are located in New York City. C Design school students had better do some practice while studying. D All students have to work with famous designers first. 答案： 【小 题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题
37、 1】根据 Some of the most well-known people in this industry are the fashion designers with unbelievable financial (金融的 ) Kingdoms.及下文描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据第二段 You do not have to go to design school to become a fashion designer, but many people who want a career in this field do.描述，可知选 C。 【小题 1】根据短文后两段描述，可
38、知想要成为一名成功的服装设计师的要素是，和时装产业紧密合作，实际的理想和努力工作，故选 D，渴望一夜成功。 【小题 1】根据倒数第二段 Many think that they need at least four years experience working for someone else after they graduate.描述，可知经验是最好的老师，故选 B。 【小题 1】根据倒数第二段 The best schools encourage students to work closely with the fashion industry while they are sti
39、ll studying.描述，可知选 C。 There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment. First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box
40、with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did man tests
41、 and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color Of course not. Then why did the sc
42、ientist say so That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs (感觉器官 ). According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be heal
43、thy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example
44、, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. 【小题 1】 The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _. A a red box is heavier than a white one B a color has weight in ones mind C white pape
45、r is lighter than red paper D you can know the weight of a color by holding it 【小题 2】 Why did the scientist say colors have smell A Because people can sense the light from colors. B Because we can smell colors with our nose. C Because every color has its own sweet smell. D Because every color can gi
46、ve off light of the same length. 【小题 3】 If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _. A rise B fall C stay the same D change now and then 【小题 4】 It can be implied from the text that _. A colors have orders in weight B colors can change the weight of an object C peopl
47、e would stay longer in a room with red windows D colors can affect our mood and health 【小题 5】 This passage is probably a _. A book review B fiction novel C fairy tale D science report 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】根据第二段 It is certain that you will think the red one is a litt
48、le heavier.及描述，可知本段主要是告诉我们颜色在意识里有重量，故选 B。 【小题 1】根据第四段 That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs (感觉器官 ).描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据最后一段 if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall.描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据短文描述，可知每种颜色都有不同的重量， 故颜色可以改变物品的重量，选 B。 【小题 1】这篇短文主要讨论的是颜色的重量和气味，故有可能出自一篇科学报告。选 D。 信息匹配 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请把相应选项字母涂在答题卡相应题号上。其
