1、2010年江西省新余一中高一上学期第二次段考英语卷 其他 对话填空 (共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分 ) R= Reporter L = Mr. Li R： Thanks for your coming to talk about your experience. L： Not at all. Im happy to be here. R： Could you tell me what you were doing when the (76) d_ _ happened 【小题1】 L： Well, I didnt know (77) e_ when it happened. I w
2、as fast asleep at 【小题 2】 that time. R： How did you feel at first L： I was (78) f _, and then I cried, racing outside. Unfortunately, I 【小题 3】 couldnt run out of my house. R： And what happened L： I was (79) b among the ruins. 【小题 4】 R： How long were you (80) t _there 【小题 5】 L： I think it was long tim
3、e before I was (81) r . 【小题 6】 R： But you were lucky enough to be dug (82) o by the soldiers soon. 【小题 7】 L： I didnt know how to express my (83) g . 【小题 8】 R： And I heard you burst into (84) t after being saved. 【小题 9】 L： Yes. I was very sad when I saw millions of houses disappeared and many childre
4、n (85)1_ their parents. 【小题 10】 R： OK. Thank you.I hope we will talk again. Goodbye. L： It is my pleasure. Bye. 答案： 【小题 1】 disaster 【小题 1】 exactly 【小题 1】 frightened 【小题 1】 buried 【小题 1】 trapped 【小题 1】 rescued 【小题 1】 out 【小题 1】 gratitude 【小题 1】 tears 【小题 1】 lost 单项选择 * Mum, Ive cut my finger. Its ble
5、eding! - _. A Let me see B Dont worry C Be careful D Let me have a look 答案： D The new China was founded in 1949, _ great changes have taken place. A since when B after which C in which D when 答案： A She insisted that we _ the source of the river and begin our journey there. A find B found C had found
6、 D would find 答案： A Popular music is well_ by most young people. A thought about B thought over C thought out D thought of 答案： D -I am going to Japan. - How long_ you_ there A are; stayed B are; staying C have; stayed D did; stay 答案： B I guess Tom wont keep on asking me the time from now on, as he h
7、as had _. A his watch repaired B his watch repairing C repaired his watch D repair his watch 答案： A It was foolish _ the French princess to _ the English prince, who cheated on her without mercy. A for; believe in B of; believe C of; believe in D for; believe 答案： C Yesterday we went to visit the farm
8、 _ my father used to work for nearly ten years. A in which B that C where D which 答案： C - Do you know our town at all -No, this _ the first time I _ here. A was; has come B is; come C is; had come D is; have come 答案： D Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy i
9、t was the beautiful_ through the windows. A view B scene C sight D scenery 答案： A I am sorry to say that our food is almost_. We cannot survive if there is no one to help us. A by the end B at an end C in the end D at the end 答案： B We were shocked at _ news that he was elected _ chairman of the Stude
10、nts Union A the; the B a; the C the; / D /; / 答案： C You were _ to take your shoes off when you entered the school lab, but you didnt. A invited B supposed C selected D worth 答案： B It is _ asking Tom for help, for he is always the last to help others. A useful B helpless C helpful D useless 答案： D I p
11、refer studying English at home the match. A to watching B to watch C rather than watch D rather than watching 答案： A 完型填空 On my birthday this year, I decided to do something very different. I had been 36 so much and I wanted to reach out to bring happiness to someone else. So, that 37 , I bought some
12、 flowers and went to a hospital. I had no 38 who I was going to present the flowers to, but I would find someone who needed 39 . I asked the nurses in the hospital, who thought it 40 that I didnt have anyone in particular to see. 41 , they gave me the room number of a(n) 42 lady, who needed some com
13、fort. I entered the room with the flowers. The elderly woman looked up, staring at me 43 . She was greatly moved when I told her about my 44 in being there. She was an amputee(被截肢者 ) and she explained to me that she was very worried 45 they were going to fit her with prosthetic leg(假肢 ). She knew th
14、at as she was getting used to the “ 46 ”leg, she would be in 47 . Later, in the following two hours, we 48 a lot and both felt very happy. I 49 until it was dark. I will always remember how 50 she was the moment she received the flowers from mea 51 . She called me her angel and said she had no more
15、52 . I 53 that story with my neighbor and she 54 that she was going to do the same thing on her birthday. And I hope that she will 55 others to be kind and do the same thing. You never know you might be considered someones angel one day. 【小题1】 A shown B told C given D bought A dusk B afternoon C hou
16、r D night A belief B sense C message D idea A paying attention to B cheering up C looking after D looking down upon A strange B lucky C difficult D true A Instead B Still C Besides D Therefore A young B old C happy D strong A angrily B suddenly C quickly D confusedly A purpose B experience C failure
17、 D trouble A unless B but C because D until A thin B long C short D new A surprise B pain C need D sight A talked B asked C imagined D smiled A left B stood C stayed D rested A painful B shy C embarrassed D moved A stranger B friend C relative D doctor A fun B interest C fear D challenge A repeated
18、B shared C said D told A agreed B forgot C joked D promised A force B warm C allow D encourage 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 Builders have kn
19、own for many years that white roofs reflect(反射 ) sunlight and lower the cost of air conditioning (空调设备 ). But now scientists say they have found a new advantage: slowing global warming. Hashem Akbari believes that whitening 100 of the worlds largest cities could make the influence of the expected em
20、issions (排放物 ) smaller over the next ten years. White buildings and surfaces reflect far more sunlight than dark ones. Reflected sunlight does not increase the greenhouse effect (温室效应 ), unlike the heat energy sent out by dark surfaces heated by the sun. Dr Akbari, of the Lawrence Berkeley National
21、Laboratory, California, also argues that If built-up areas were made white, less heat would stay within them, allowing people to use their air conditioners less, which use a lot of power. Dr Akbari has found out that making 100 of the largest cities white would increase the sunlight reflected by Ear
22、th by 0.03%. He believes it would cancel out (抵消 ) the warming caused by 44 billion tons of carbon (碳 ) emissions. “Roofs are going to have to be changed one by one and to make that effort at a very local level, we need to have an organization to make it happen,”says Dr Akbari. He argues that while
23、the action would not solve the problem of climate change. it would slow it. “We can give the environment time to breathe,” he says. “I just dont see a disadvantage of this idea. It gives everybody advantages and you dont have to make hard efforts to make it happen. ” Akbari and his partners say they
24、 will try to persuade the United Nations to organize big cities to change the materials of their roofs. 【小题 1】 How do white roofs slow down global warming A They reflect sunlight, which makes people use no air conditioner. B They reflect sunlight, which doesnt increase the greenhouse effect. C They
25、keep the heat energy within them. D They send out no carbon emissions. 【小题 2】 We know from Dr Akbari that he . A has changed some roofs into white ones B doesnt use air conditioners himself C has built an organization to make cities white D believes his idea will help slow the climate change 【小题 3】
26、What do Akbari and his partners want to do A. They hope the UN will put their idea into action. B. They want to become members of the UN. C They want to change the materials of their own roofs. D. They want to teach people how to change roofs 【小题 4】 The passags is written mainly to . A persuade peop
27、le to paint their roofs white B introduce environment friendly paint C show white roofs do good to the environment D discuss how to slow down global warming 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C Manage your time well for each module(单元 ), but also make sure you get a good balance(平衡 ) between work
28、 and social life. That is vital for life in general. Set aside time specifically for each subject. Try to study one subject a day. You need to balance time. If you are bad at balancing things, make a personal timetable. Even if you do not stick to it, you will have an idea what you should be doing e
29、ach day. This is better than trying to do everything each day and, at the end of the week, not achieve anything. Also, try to keep your weekends free of studying. Only study at the weekend if you really have to. I had to learn to balance work, study and family when I was at college. I was a retail a
30、ssistant working part-time and had at least four modules to complete at the same time at college. I also had to help around the house doing household cleaning and shopping at times. I managed to finish my college work on time, which was very difficult and hard, and still hold down a job. Why was it
31、possible Because I only thought about my part-time work when I was at work on the weekends and my college work had to be done from Mondays to Fridays before the weekends. This was hardbut you need to set a timetable for yourself. It was an achievement when I finally realized that things have to be d
32、one in order, and need to be organized as well. Balancing study and other aspects(方面 ) of your life can be a problem if you have a job or a family, but planning in advance is helpful. Use the time you have well. Do not leave anything until the last minute, as this will only cause problems. 【小题 1】 Th
33、e underlined word“vital”(in Paragraph 1) means_. A common B necessary C easy D difficult 【小题 2】 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the advice the writer gives A Try to study many subjects in a day. B Try not to study on the weekends. C Plan in advance. D Try to set a timetable.
34、【小题 3】 It could be inferred from the passage that_. A the writer has a part-time job as an assistant when he was at college B you need to set a timetable for yourself C you should make a personal timetable if you are bad at balancing your time D the writer can arrange（安排） his time well when he was a
35、t college 【小题 4】 What is the passage mainly about A I had a good time during my college. B How to study well at college. C Balance time between study and other aspects of your life. D How to plan your things in advance. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C When you go to St. Petersburg, the numbe
36、r of attractions can seem overwhelming. If youre short on time, or just want to make sure to hit the highlights, these are the top must-see sights in St. Petersburg. The Hermitage Museum The Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St. Petersburg. There you can
37、see lots of different paintings of old masters inside the Hermitage. Prepare to come face-to-face with classic Western artists. The Russian Museum The Russian Museum holds one of the largest collections of Russian art in the world. View Russian art creations through the ages, from Byzantine (拜占庭 )-s
38、tyle icons to the Socialist Realism of Stalins times. Kizhi Island Kizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden buildings from the Karelia Region of Russia. These impressive structures are made without any nails (钉子 ) the wood fits together with joints and grooves (沟槽 ). Peterhof Peterhof is as beau
39、tiful as it is fun. Youll be charged for admission (门票 ), but go to Peterhof when the fountains (喷泉 ) are working during the day in the summer. They are shut off in winter as well as in the evenings. The Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood Love it or hate it, the Church of Our Savior on Spilled Bl
40、ood is an attractive must-see sight. The beautiful look may make your eyes brighten, and the paintings inside the church will make you say “Wow!” The Bronze Horseman Statue The Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian Culture and a symbol(象征 ) of St. Petersburg. Made famous by Alexander Pushkin (普希金 ),
41、this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Greats influence on the Russian idea of greatness. 【小题 1】 If youre interested in paintings, youd better go to _. A the Hermitage Museum and Peterhof B the Hermitage Museum and the Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood C Kiz
42、hi Island and the Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood D the Russian Museum and Kizhi Island 【小题 2】 The man on the Bronze Horse refers to _. A Peter the Great B Alexander Pushkin C Byzantine D Stalin 【小题 3】 What can we know from the passage A The fountains in Peterhof can be seen all year round. B
43、The largest collection of Russian art is in the Hermitage Museum. C The buildings on Kizhi Island are made of wood. D You can visit Peterhof free of charge. 【小题 4】 The main purpose of this passage is to _. A show the wonderful history of Russia B introduce the famous buildings in Russia C persuade a
44、rtists to study St. Petersburg D attract tourists to visit St. Petersburg 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D It was several years since Adolf Hitler came into power in Germany. And now his army was marching into some parts of Europe. He must be in the prime of his career. One day Hitler went to
45、 an exhibition where the works of school children were on show. He seemed to have great interest in the exhibitsinventions as well as carvings, drawings. After having walked around the hall and examined everything, he said he was ready to meet the young artists. And soon a group of children came int
46、o the room to salute(向 -敬礼 ) him. “Well, well. You did very good work.” nodded Hitler in satisfaction. “I promise on my honor Id satisfy you with whatever you want. Whatd you wish to be if I were your father ” “A sailor sailing the sea.” one of the boys answered. “Good. Ill have you join my navy and
47、 some day you will rule the oceans.” “Ask for anything Whatd you wish to be if I were your father ” he asked a second boy. “A painter as great as Rembruant.” “Good. You are to be sent to the Fine Art School and surely you will make an even greater painter.” When Hitler caught sight of a sad-looking
48、boy he frowned(皱眉 ), then quickly forced a smile, “There my boy, in spite of my point of view towards the Jews, Id do you a favor and your dream will come true. Whatd you wish to be if I were your father ” The boy looked straight at the man. “An orphan(the child who has no parents).” he murmured. 【小题 1】 Hitler promised to satisfy the children with whatever they want because . A he wanted all the children to live a happy life B he wanted to make a
