1、2011-2012学年云南大理宾川第四高级中学高二下学期见面考英语试题（带解析） 单项选择 * I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A it B that C these D them 答案： A After living there for one year, they have _there. A accustomed to working B accustomed to work C been accustomed to working D been accustomed to work 答案： C _ with the s
2、ize of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A Compare B When comparing C Comparing D When compared 答案： D -I _to go for a walk. -But I_ going shopping. A. would like; feel like B. feel like; feel like C. feel like; would like D would like; would like 答案： A I wish I _ able to t
3、ell him all about it last night. A should be B were C had been D was 答案： C The students ages _ 15 to 18. A range B ranged C range from D ranges from 答案： C Only when your identity has been checked _. A you are allowed in B youll be allowed in C will you allow in D will you be allowed in 答案： D The spe
4、ech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory. A to B over C by D on 答案： D Having never met with such a _ problem, he felt _ and didnt know how to solve it. A puzzling; puzzled B puzzled; puzzling C puzzling; puzzling D puzzled; puzzled 答案： A -
5、Brad was Janes brother! - _ he reminded me so much of Jane! A No doubt B Above all C No wonder D Of course 答案： C _that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. A So successful her business was B So successful was her business C So her business was successful D So was her successful business
6、答案： B -Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum -Sorry, Im a stranger here. -_. A Thanks anyway B It doesnt matter C Never mind D No problem. 答案： A How about Christmas evening party I should say it was success. A a; a B the; a C a; 不填 D the ; 不填 答案： B It was _ back home after the e
7、xperiment. A not until midnight did he go B until midnight that he didnt go C not until midnight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go 答案： C Please tell me how the accident_. I am still in the dark. A came by B came out C came to D came about 答案： D 完型填空 Michel is a young girl who works for
8、the police 36 a handwriting expert (专家 ). She has helped 37 many criminals (罪犯 ) by using her special talents (天才 ). When she was fourteen, Michel was already 38 interested in the differences in her friends 39 that she would spend hours 40 them. After 41 college she went to France for a 42 two-year
9、class in handwriting at the School of Police Science. Michel says that it is 43 for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover 44 of what she needs to know simply 45 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 46 she also has machines 47 help her make 48 different kinds of paper and ink. This
10、knowledge is often 49 great help to the police. Michel believes that handwriting is a good 50 of what kind of person the 51 is. I wouldnt go out with a fellow 52 I didnt like his handwriting.” She says. But she 53 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 54 she studied his handwri
11、ting. It is later proved to be 55 , however. 【小题1】 A with B by C like D as A search B follow C catch D judge A so B too C quite D extra A books B letter C tongues D handwriting A writing B studying C settling D uncovering A attending B finishing C starting D stepping into A powerful B natural C spec
12、ial D common A main B safe C easy D impossible A most B nothing C little D sight A with B by C of D about A so B for C thus D but A they B in which C that D those A up B out C for D into A of B to C with D for A test B sign(标记 ) C means D habit A thief B criminal C writer D policeman A whether B unl
13、ess C if D after A adds B tells C repeats D cries A before B after C so D and A necessary B all right C important D quite easy 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】
14、A 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 阅读理解 Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养 ).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and v
15、egetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them In the m
16、odern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening, 【小题 1】 “Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It re
17、ally means that _. A all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body B your body is made up of the food you eat C what you eat has great effect on your health D the more you eat, the fitter you will feel 【小题 2】 The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _. A eating apples regularly
18、 does lots of good to our health B the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits C apples can take the place of doctors D an apple is a sure cure for illness 【小题 3】 In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _. A our bodies need food or we cant live B often eating apples is a good ha
19、bit C taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless D a good diet is of great importance for our health 【小题 4】 In the modern western countries _. A people dont want to pay more attention to their eating B lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits C people throw every
20、thing into their stomachs without chewing D people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 【小题 5】 From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _. A only eat an apple a day B eat properly C take as many vitamin pills as possible D throw something into ou
21、r stomachs slowly and carefully 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B Learning a Second Language Some people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English There are several ways to make learning
22、 English a little easier and more interesting. The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn fro
23、m our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks. The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your
24、writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this i
25、n your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is impor
26、tant to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself. 【小题 1】 To feel positive about learning English means _. A if you are patient, you will learn B you can understand everything all at once C if you make mis
27、takes, you can learn from your mistakes D if you believe you can learn, you will learn 【小题 2】 When you learn English, you do not need to _. A be patient B make mistakes C express your ideas in English D understand everything all at once 【小题 3】 What is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English A
28、To communicate in English. B To worry about taking risks. C To think about what has been done after each class. D To make a record of the achievements. 【小题 4】 What is the main idea of this passage A It is very important to learn a second language. B Some people learn a second language easily while o
29、ther people do not. C There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily. D Dont worry about taking risks when learning a second language. 【小题 5】 What does the underlined word “journal” in the 4th paragraphmean A Diary B Composition C Poem D Newspaper 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4
30、】 C 【小题 5】 A A traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up her camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The travellers face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that peop
31、le in some places believed a person would lose his soul(灵魂 ) if his picture was taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldnt. When she believed that the head didnt fear any longer, the traveller then let him spea
32、k. With a smile, he said, The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(镜头 ) cap! 【小题 1】 The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because _. A they didnt want to stop playing B the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her head C they didnt wa
33、nt to have their pictures taken D the traveller was not doing well with her camera 【小题 2】 The traveller made an apology to (向 道歉 ) the head because _. A she thought it was not right to take peoples pictures without telling them beforehand(事先 ) B the children would lose their souls C she had stayed i
34、n the village too long D she didnt take a picture of the head first 【小题 3】 The traveller explained how to use a camera to the head because _. A the head was very interested in her camera B the head wanted to learn to take pictures C she was afraid of the head D she wanted the head not to worry about
35、 what she was doing 【小题 4】 When the head smiled, its clear that _ . A the children wanted to play with her B the traveller didnt know what the children meant C he wanted the traveller to tell him something else D the traveller didnt let him speak 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT right A The trav
36、eller knew something about people in some countries. B The children wouldnt mind if the traveller took pictures of them. C The head was afraid that the travellers camera would hurt the children. D The traveller didnt understand why the children shouted. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】
37、 C An earthquake happens when two plates rub (碰撞 ) together. The earth plates travel in different directions and at different speeds. If one plate is slowly forced underneath the other, pressure builds up until the plates break apart. This process causes the ground to move. It is an earthquake. In o
38、ther words, earth-quakes are the shaking of the earths surface caused by the earths rocky outer layer as a result of the energy stored within the earth. The strain within the rocks is suddenly released (释放 ). The damage an earthquake causes depends on where it is and the time it is happening. If an
39、unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property. If it hits a large city, there may be many in-juries and much destruction. Many of the areas at risk are largely populated now. Major earthquakes hitting those areas today could produce terrible damage. Actually, there are sev
40、eral million small earth-quakes every year. Large earthquakes such as the 1964 Alaskan quake that measured 9.2 on the Richter scale, cause millions of dollars in damage. In the last 500 years, millions of people have been killed by earth-quakes around the world including 240,000 in the 1976 Tangshan
41、 earthquake in China. A 60-second or less earthquake can cause devastation that continues for years after the first tremor (小震 ). In 1972, a series of severe earthquakes struck Managua, Nicaragua. Fifteen years later, the city still looked the way it had a week after the earthquake hit, because the
42、country did not have the necessary money to rebuild it. The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster. It is in the ensuing fires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs. In the 1906 earthquake, it was the fires caused after it that did the majority of the damage. An earth
43、quake can also destroy dams high above a city or valleys, causing floods to sweep down and sweep away everything in their path. 【小题 1】 Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph A An earthquake comes from inside the earth. B The earth has great energy in storage. C How the earth
44、plates move. D How an earthquake happens. 【小题 2】 How many examples are used in the passage to show the damage and destruction earthquakes cause A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【小题 3】 Which of the following is mentioned to show that an earthquake can kill too many people A The 1964 Alaskan quake. B T
45、he 1976 Tangshan earthquake. C The 1972 Managua earthquake. D The 1906 earthquake. 【小题 4】 The underlined word “ensuing” in the last paragraph probably means _. A causing too much heat and great damage B causing many injuries and much destruction C happening as a result of another event D happening s
46、uddenly and unexpectedly 【小题 5】 By giving the example in Paragraph 4, the author wants to show that _. A an earthquake doesnt last long B the damage can last long C people in Managua suffered too much D Nicaragua is still a poor country 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短
47、文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏写符号（ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Like many other places, our hometown is either facing 76._ the problem of pollution. Unfortunately, peopl
48、e there have 77._ realized the importance of protection the natural environment. 78._ Factories have been taken measures to stop pouring polluted 79._ water into the rivers. The citizens no longer put waste, such 80._ as rubbish or human waste into the rivers. Every year, 81._ a great number trees are planted. As a result, 82._ the water in the river
